xref: /linux/net/ipv4/icmp.c (revision 5de6c855e23e99d76c143ee2a29766e7f7f9fe65)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
4  *
5  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6  *
7  *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
8  *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
9  *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
10  *	Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
11  *
12  *	Fixes:
13  *	Clemens Fruhwirth	:	introduce global icmp rate limiting
14  *					with icmp type masking ability instead
15  *					of broken per type icmp timeouts.
16  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
17  *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast ping reply as self.
18  *		Alan Cox	:	Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
19  *					call.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
21  *					code.
22  *		Martin Mares	:	RFC1812 checks.
23  *		Martin Mares	:	Can be configured to follow redirects
24  *					if acting as a router _without_ a
25  *					routing protocol (RFC 1812).
26  *		Martin Mares	:	Echo requests may be configured to
27  *					be ignored (RFC 1812).
28  *		Martin Mares	:	Limitation of ICMP error message
29  *					transmit rate (RFC 1812).
30  *		Martin Mares	:	TOS and Precedence set correctly
31  *					(RFC 1812).
32  *		Martin Mares	:	Now copying as much data from the
33  *					original packet as we can without
34  *					exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
35  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
36  *		Keith Owens	:	RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
37  *					path MTU bug.
38  *		Thomas Quinot	:	ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
39  *					valid (RFC 1812).
40  *		Andi Kleen	:	Check all packet lengths properly
41  *					and moved all kfree_skb() up to
42  *					icmp_rcv.
43  *		Andi Kleen	:	Move the rate limit bookkeeping
44  *					into the dest entry and use a token
45  *					bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
46  *					the rates sysctl configurable.
47  *		Yu Tianli	:	Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
48  *					- IP option length was accounted wrongly
49  *					- ICMP header length was not accounted
50  *					  at all.
51  *              Tristan Greaves :       Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
52  *              			broadcast responses from broken routers.
53  *
54  * To Fix:
55  *
56  *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
57  *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
58  */
59 
60 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
61 
62 #include <linux/module.h>
63 #include <linux/types.h>
64 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
67 #include <linux/socket.h>
68 #include <linux/in.h>
69 #include <linux/inet.h>
70 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
71 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
72 #include <linux/string.h>
73 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
74 #include <linux/slab.h>
75 #include <net/snmp.h>
76 #include <net/ip.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/protocol.h>
79 #include <net/icmp.h>
80 #include <net/tcp.h>
81 #include <net/udp.h>
82 #include <net/raw.h>
83 #include <net/ping.h>
84 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
85 #include <net/sock.h>
86 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/timer.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
90 #include <net/checksum.h>
91 #include <net/xfrm.h>
92 #include <net/inet_common.h>
93 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
94 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
95 #include <net/addrconf.h>
96 #include <net/inet_dscp.h>
97 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
98 #include <trace/events/icmp.h>
99 
100 /*
101  *	Build xmit assembly blocks
102  */
103 
104 struct icmp_bxm {
105 	struct sk_buff *skb;
106 	int offset;
107 	int data_len;
108 
109 	struct {
110 		struct icmphdr icmph;
111 		__be32	       times[3];
112 	} data;
113 	int head_len;
114 	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
115 };
116 
117 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
118 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
119 
120 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
121 	{
122 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
123 		.fatal = 0,
124 	},
125 	{
126 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
127 		.fatal = 0,
128 	},
129 	{
130 		.errno = ENOPROTOOPT	/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
131 		.fatal = 1,
132 	},
133 	{
134 		.errno = ECONNREFUSED,	/* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
135 		.fatal = 1,
136 	},
137 	{
138 		.errno = EMSGSIZE,	/* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
139 		.fatal = 0,
140 	},
141 	{
142 		.errno = EOPNOTSUPP,	/* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
143 		.fatal = 0,
144 	},
145 	{
146 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
147 		.fatal = 1,
148 	},
149 	{
150 		.errno = EHOSTDOWN,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
151 		.fatal = 1,
152 	},
153 	{
154 		.errno = ENONET,	/* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
155 		.fatal = 1,
156 	},
157 	{
158 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_ANO	*/
159 		.fatal = 1,
160 	},
161 	{
162 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
163 		.fatal = 1,
164 	},
165 	{
166 		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
167 		.fatal = 0,
168 	},
169 	{
170 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
171 		.fatal = 0,
172 	},
173 	{
174 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
175 		.fatal = 1,
176 	},
177 	{
178 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
179 		.fatal = 1,
180 	},
181 	{
182 		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
183 		.fatal = 1,
184 	},
185 };
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
187 
188 /*
189  *	ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
190  */
191 
192 struct icmp_control {
193 	enum skb_drop_reason (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
194 	short   error;		/* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
195 };
196 
197 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
198 
199 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sock *, ipv4_icmp_sk);
200 
201 /* Called with BH disabled */
202 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
203 {
204 	struct sock *sk;
205 
206 	sk = this_cpu_read(ipv4_icmp_sk);
207 
208 	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
209 		/* This can happen if the output path signals a
210 		 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
211 		 */
212 		return NULL;
213 	}
214 	sock_net_set(sk, net);
215 	return sk;
216 }
217 
218 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
219 {
220 	sock_net_set(sk, &init_net);
221 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
226  * @net: network namespace
227  *
228  * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to ~sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
229  * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
230  * Works in tandem with icmp_global_consume().
231  */
232 bool icmp_global_allow(struct net *net)
233 {
234 	u32 delta, now, oldstamp;
235 	int incr, new, old;
236 
237 	/* Note: many cpus could find this condition true.
238 	 * Then later icmp_global_consume() could consume more credits,
239 	 * this is an acceptable race.
240 	 */
241 	if (atomic_read(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit) > 0)
242 		return true;
243 
244 	now = jiffies;
245 	oldstamp = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.icmp_global_stamp);
246 	delta = min_t(u32, now - oldstamp, HZ);
247 	if (delta < HZ / 50)
248 		return false;
249 
250 	incr = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec) * delta / HZ;
251 	if (!incr)
252 		return false;
253 
254 	if (cmpxchg(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_stamp, oldstamp, now) == oldstamp) {
255 		old = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit);
256 		do {
257 			new = min(old + incr, READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst));
258 		} while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit, &old, new));
259 	}
260 	return true;
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow);
263 
264 void icmp_global_consume(struct net *net)
265 {
266 	int credits = get_random_u32_below(3);
267 
268 	/* Note: this might make icmp_global.credit negative. */
269 	if (credits)
270 		atomic_sub(credits, &net->ipv4.icmp_global_credit);
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_consume);
273 
274 static bool icmpv4_mask_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code)
275 {
276 	if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
277 		return true;
278 
279 	/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
280 	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
281 		return true;
282 
283 	/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
284 	if (!((1 << type) & READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)))
285 		return true;
286 
287 	return false;
288 }
289 
290 static bool icmpv4_global_allow(struct net *net, int type, int code,
291 				bool *apply_ratelimit)
292 {
293 	if (icmpv4_mask_allow(net, type, code))
294 		return true;
295 
296 	if (icmp_global_allow(net)) {
297 		*apply_ratelimit = true;
298 		return true;
299 	}
300 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITGLOBAL);
301 	return false;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  *	Send an ICMP frame.
306  */
307 
308 static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
309 			       struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code,
310 			       bool apply_ratelimit)
311 {
312 	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
313 	struct inet_peer *peer;
314 	struct net_device *dev;
315 	bool rc = true;
316 
317 	if (!apply_ratelimit)
318 		return true;
319 
320 	/* No rate limit on loopback */
321 	dev = dst_dev(dst);
322 	if (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
323 		goto out;
324 
325 	rcu_read_lock();
326 	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr,
327 			       l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev));
328 	rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
329 				   READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit));
330 	rcu_read_unlock();
331 out:
332 	if (!rc)
333 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_RATELIMITHOST);
334 	else
335 		icmp_global_consume(net);
336 	return rc;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  *	Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
341  */
342 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
343 {
344 	ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
345 	ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  *	Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
350  *	checksum.
351  */
352 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
353 			  struct sk_buff *skb)
354 {
355 	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = from;
356 	__wsum csum;
357 
358 	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
359 				      icmp_param->offset + offset,
360 				      to, len);
361 
362 	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
363 	if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
364 		nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static void icmp_push_reply(struct sock *sk,
369 			    struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
370 			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
371 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
372 {
373 	struct sk_buff *skb;
374 
375 	if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
376 			   icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
377 			   icmp_param->head_len,
378 			   ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
379 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
380 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
381 	} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
382 		struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
383 		__wsum csum;
384 		struct sk_buff *skb1;
385 
386 		csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
387 						 (char *)icmph,
388 						 icmp_param->head_len);
389 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
390 			csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
391 		}
392 		icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
393 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
394 		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
395 	}
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  *	Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
400  */
401 
402 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
403 {
404 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
405 	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
406 	bool apply_ratelimit = false;
407 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
408 	struct flowi4 fl4;
409 	struct sock *sk;
410 	__be32 daddr, saddr;
411 	u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
412 	int type = icmp_param->data.icmph.type;
413 	int code = icmp_param->data.icmph.code;
414 
415 	if (ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
416 		return;
417 
418 	/* Needed by both icmpv4_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
419 	local_bh_disable();
420 
421 	/* is global icmp_msgs_per_sec exhausted ? */
422 	if (!icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code, &apply_ratelimit))
423 		goto out_bh_enable;
424 
425 	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
426 	if (!sk)
427 		goto out_bh_enable;
428 
429 	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
430 
431 	ipcm_init(&ipc);
432 	ipc.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
433 	ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
434 	daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
435 	saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
436 
437 	if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
438 		ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
439 		if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
440 			daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
441 	}
442 	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
443 	fl4.daddr = daddr;
444 	fl4.saddr = saddr;
445 	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
446 	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
447 	fl4.flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(ip4h_dscp(ip_hdr(skb)));
448 	fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
449 	fl4.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
450 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
451 	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
452 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
453 		goto out_unlock;
454 	if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code, apply_ratelimit))
455 		icmp_push_reply(sk, icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
456 	ip_rt_put(rt);
457 out_unlock:
458 	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
459 out_bh_enable:
460 	local_bh_enable();
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * The device used for looking up which routing table to use for sending an ICMP
465  * error is preferably the source whenever it is set, which should ensure the
466  * icmp error can be sent to the source host, else lookup using the routing
467  * table of the destination device, else use the main routing table (index 0).
468  */
469 static struct net_device *icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(struct sk_buff *skb)
470 {
471 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
472 	const struct dst_entry *dst;
473 
474 	if (dev)
475 		return dev;
476 	dst = skb_dst(skb);
477 	return dst ? dst_dev(dst) : NULL;
478 }
479 
480 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
481 					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
482 					const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 saddr,
483 					dscp_t dscp, u32 mark, int type,
484 					int code, struct icmp_bxm *param)
485 {
486 	struct net_device *route_lookup_dev;
487 	struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2;
488 	struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
489 	struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
490 	int err;
491 
492 	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
493 	fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
494 		      param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
495 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
496 	fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
497 	fl4->flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
498 	fl4->flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(dscp);
499 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
500 	fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
501 	fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
502 	route_lookup_dev = icmp_get_route_lookup_dev(skb_in);
503 	fl4->flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(route_lookup_dev);
504 
505 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4));
506 	rt = ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4, skb_in);
507 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
508 		return rt;
509 
510 	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
511 	rt2 = rt;
512 
513 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
514 			  flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
515 	rt = dst_rtable(dst);
516 	if (!IS_ERR(dst)) {
517 		if (rt != rt2)
518 			return rt;
519 		if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev,
520 					     fl4->daddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
521 			return rt;
522 	} else if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EPERM) {
523 		rt = NULL;
524 	} else {
525 		return rt;
526 	}
527 	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(net, skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
528 	if (err)
529 		goto relookup_failed;
530 
531 	if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev,
532 				     fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
533 		rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
534 		if (IS_ERR(rt2))
535 			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
536 	} else {
537 		struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
538 		unsigned long orefdst;
539 
540 		fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
541 		rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
542 		if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
543 			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
544 			goto relookup_failed;
545 		}
546 		/* Ugh! */
547 		orefdst = skb_dstref_steal(skb_in);
548 		err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
549 				     dscp, rt2->dst.dev) ? -EINVAL : 0;
550 
551 		dst_release(&rt2->dst);
552 		rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
553 		/* steal dst entry from skb_in, don't drop refcnt */
554 		skb_dstref_steal(skb_in);
555 		skb_dstref_restore(skb_in, orefdst);
556 	}
557 
558 	if (err)
559 		goto relookup_failed;
560 
561 	dst2 = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
562 			   XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
563 	rt2 = dst_rtable(dst2);
564 	if (!IS_ERR(dst2)) {
565 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
566 		memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
567 		rt = rt2;
568 	} else if (PTR_ERR(dst2) == -EPERM) {
569 		if (rt)
570 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
571 		return rt2;
572 	} else {
573 		err = PTR_ERR(dst2);
574 		goto relookup_failed;
575 	}
576 	return rt;
577 
578 relookup_failed:
579 	if (rt)
580 		return rt;
581 	return ERR_PTR(err);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
586  *
587  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
588  *		  MAY send more (we do).
589  *			MUST NOT change this header information.
590  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
591  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
592  *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
593  */
594 
595 void __icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info,
596 		 const struct ip_options *opt)
597 {
598 	struct iphdr *iph;
599 	int room;
600 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
601 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
602 	bool apply_ratelimit = false;
603 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
604 	struct flowi4 fl4;
605 	__be32 saddr;
606 	u8  tos;
607 	u32 mark;
608 	struct net *net;
609 	struct sock *sk;
610 
611 	if (!rt)
612 		return;
613 
614 	rcu_read_lock();
615 
616 	if (rt->dst.dev)
617 		net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
618 	else if (skb_in->dev)
619 		net = dev_net_rcu(skb_in->dev);
620 	else
621 		goto out;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 *	Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
625 	 *	Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
626 	 *	sometimes.
627 	 */
628 	iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
629 
630 	if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
631 	    (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
632 	    skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
633 		goto out;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 *	No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
637 	 */
638 	if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
639 		goto out;
640 
641 	/*
642 	 *	Now check at the protocol level
643 	 */
644 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
645 		goto out;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 *	Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
649 	 *	mask for efficiency.
650 	 */
651 	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
652 		goto out;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 *	If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
656 	 */
657 	if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
658 		/*
659 		 *	We are an error, check if we are replying to an
660 		 *	ICMP error
661 		 */
662 		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
663 			u8 _inner_type, *itp;
664 
665 			itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
666 						 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
667 						 (iph->ihl << 2) +
668 						 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
669 							  type) -
670 						 skb_in->data,
671 						 sizeof(_inner_type),
672 						 &_inner_type);
673 			if (!itp)
674 				goto out;
675 
676 			/*
677 			 *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
678 			 *	isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
679 			 */
680 			if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
681 			    icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
682 				goto out;
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	/* Needed by both icmpv4_global_allow and icmp_xmit_lock */
687 	local_bh_disable();
688 
689 	/* Check global sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec ratelimit, unless
690 	 * incoming dev is loopback.  If outgoing dev change to not be
691 	 * loopback, then peer ratelimit still work (in icmpv4_xrlim_allow)
692 	 */
693 	if (!(skb_in->dev && (skb_in->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) &&
694 	      !icmpv4_global_allow(net, type, code, &apply_ratelimit))
695 		goto out_bh_enable;
696 
697 	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
698 	if (!sk)
699 		goto out_bh_enable;
700 
701 	/*
702 	 *	Construct source address and options.
703 	 */
704 
705 	saddr = iph->daddr;
706 	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
707 		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
708 
709 		rcu_read_lock();
710 		if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
711 		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr))
712 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
713 
714 		if (dev)
715 			saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, iph->saddr,
716 						 RT_SCOPE_LINK);
717 		else
718 			saddr = 0;
719 		rcu_read_unlock();
720 	}
721 
722 	tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? (RT_TOS(iph->tos) |
723 					   IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
724 					   iph->tos;
725 	mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
726 
727 	if (__ip_options_echo(net, &icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in, opt))
728 		goto out_unlock;
729 
730 
731 	/*
732 	 *	Prepare data for ICMP header.
733 	 */
734 
735 	icmp_param.data.icmph.type	 = type;
736 	icmp_param.data.icmph.code	 = code;
737 	icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
738 	icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum	 = 0;
739 	icmp_param.skb	  = skb_in;
740 	icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
741 	ipcm_init(&ipc);
742 	ipc.tos = tos;
743 	ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
744 	ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
745 	ipc.sockc.mark = mark;
746 
747 	rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr,
748 			       inet_dsfield_to_dscp(tos), mark, type, code,
749 			       &icmp_param);
750 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
751 		goto out_unlock;
752 
753 	/* peer icmp_ratelimit */
754 	if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code, apply_ratelimit))
755 		goto ende;
756 
757 	/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
758 
759 	room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
760 	if (room > 576)
761 		room = 576;
762 	room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
763 	room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
764 	/* Guard against tiny mtu. We need to include at least one
765 	 * IP network header for this message to make any sense.
766 	 */
767 	if (room <= (int)sizeof(struct iphdr))
768 		goto ende;
769 
770 	icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
771 	if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
772 		icmp_param.data_len = room;
773 	icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
774 
775 	/* if we don't have a source address at this point, fall back to the
776 	 * dummy address instead of sending out a packet with a source address
777 	 * of 0.0.0.0
778 	 */
779 	if (!fl4.saddr)
780 		fl4.saddr = htonl(INADDR_DUMMY);
781 
782 	trace_icmp_send(skb_in, type, code);
783 
784 	icmp_push_reply(sk, &icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
785 ende:
786 	ip_rt_put(rt);
787 out_unlock:
788 	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
789 out_bh_enable:
790 	local_bh_enable();
791 out:
792 	rcu_read_unlock();
793 }
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmp_send);
795 
796 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
797 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
798 void icmp_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
799 {
800 	struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL;
801 	struct ip_options opts = { 0 };
802 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
803 	struct nf_conn *ct;
804 	__be32 orig_ip;
805 
806 	ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo);
807 	if (!ct || !(ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT)) {
808 		__icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts);
809 		return;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (skb_shared(skb_in))
813 		skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC);
814 
815 	if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head ||
816 	    (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) >
817 	    skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in,
818 	    skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct iphdr))))
819 		goto out;
820 
821 	orig_ip = ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr;
822 	ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.src.u3.ip;
823 	__icmp_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &opts);
824 	ip_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip;
825 out:
826 	consume_skb(cloned_skb);
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_ndo_send);
829 #endif
830 
831 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
832 {
833 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
834 	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
835 	int protocol = iph->protocol;
836 
837 	/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
838 	 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
839 	 */
840 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) {
841 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
842 		return;
843 	}
844 
845 	raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
846 
847 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
848 	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
849 		ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
850 }
851 
852 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
853 {
854 	bool ok;
855 
856 	rcu_read_lock();
857 	ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
858 	rcu_read_unlock();
859 	return ok;
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  *	Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
864  *	ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
865  */
866 
867 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
868 {
869 	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
870 	const struct iphdr *iph;
871 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
872 	struct net *net;
873 	u32 info = 0;
874 
875 	net = skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb);
876 
877 	/*
878 	 *	Incomplete header ?
879 	 * 	Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
880 	 *	additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
881 	 */
882 
883 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
884 		goto out_err;
885 
886 	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
887 	iph   = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
888 
889 	if (iph->ihl < 5)  { /* Mangled header, drop. */
890 		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR;
891 		goto out_err;
892 	}
893 
894 	switch (icmph->type) {
895 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
896 		switch (icmph->code & 15) {
897 		case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
898 		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
899 		case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
900 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
901 			break;
902 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
903 			/* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
904 			 * values please see
905 			 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
906 			 */
907 			switch (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)) {
908 			default:
909 				net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
910 						    &iph->daddr);
911 				break;
912 			case 2:
913 				goto out;
914 			case 3:
915 				if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
916 					goto out;
917 				fallthrough;
918 			case 0:
919 				info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
920 			}
921 			break;
922 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
923 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
924 					    &iph->daddr);
925 			break;
926 		default:
927 			break;
928 		}
929 		if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
930 			goto out;
931 		break;
932 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
933 		info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
934 		break;
935 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
936 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INTIMEEXCDS);
937 		if (icmph->code == ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME)
938 			goto out;
939 		break;
940 	}
941 
942 	/*
943 	 *	Throw it at our lower layers
944 	 *
945 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
946 	 *		  header.
947 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
948 	 *		  transport layer.
949 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
950 	 *		  transport layer.
951 	 */
952 
953 	/*
954 	 *	Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
955 	 *	bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
956 	 *	first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
957 	 *	get the other vendor to fix their kit.
958 	 */
959 
960 	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses) &&
961 	    inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, skb->dev, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
962 		net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
963 				     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
964 				     icmph->type, icmph->code,
965 				     &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
966 		goto out;
967 	}
968 
969 	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
970 
971 out:
972 	return reason;
973 out_err:
974 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
975 	return reason ?: SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
976 }
977 
978 
979 /*
980  *	Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
981  */
982 
983 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
984 {
985 	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
986 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(dev_net_rcu(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
987 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
991 		/* there aught to be a stat */
992 		return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM;
993 	}
994 
995 	icmp_socket_deliver(skb, ntohl(icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway));
996 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  *	Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") and ICMP_EXT_ECHO ("PROBE") requests.
1001  *
1002  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
1003  *		  requests.
1004  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
1005  *		  included in the reply.
1006  *	RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
1007  *		  echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
1008  *	RFC 8335: 8 MUST have a config option to enable/disable ICMP
1009  *		  Extended Echo Functionality, MUST be disabled by default
1010  *	See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
1011  */
1012 
1013 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1014 {
1015 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
1016 	struct net *net;
1017 
1018 	net = skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb);
1019 	/* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
1020 	if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all))
1021 		return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1022 
1023 	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1024 	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
1025 	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
1026 	icmp_param.data_len	   = skb->len;
1027 	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
1028 
1029 	if (icmp_param.data.icmph.type == ICMP_ECHO)
1030 		icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
1031 	else if (!icmp_build_probe(skb, &icmp_param.data.icmph))
1032 		return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1033 
1034 	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
1035 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*	Helper for icmp_echo and icmpv6_echo_reply.
1039  *	Searches for net_device that matches PROBE interface identifier
1040  *		and builds PROBE reply message in icmphdr.
1041  *
1042  *	Returns false if PROBE responses are disabled via sysctl
1043  */
1044 
1045 bool icmp_build_probe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct icmphdr *icmphdr)
1046 {
1047 	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
1048 	struct icmp_ext_hdr *ext_hdr, _ext_hdr;
1049 	struct icmp_ext_echo_iio *iio, _iio;
1050 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1051 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1052 	struct net_device *dev;
1053 	char buff[IFNAMSIZ];
1054 	u16 ident_len;
1055 	u8 status;
1056 
1057 	if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe))
1058 		return false;
1059 
1060 	/* We currently only support probing interfaces on the proxy node
1061 	 * Check to ensure L-bit is set
1062 	 */
1063 	if (!(ntohs(icmphdr->un.echo.sequence) & 1))
1064 		return false;
1065 	/* Clear status bits in reply message */
1066 	icmphdr->un.echo.sequence &= htons(0xFF00);
1067 	if (icmphdr->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO)
1068 		icmphdr->type = ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY;
1069 	else
1070 		icmphdr->type = ICMPV6_EXT_ECHO_REPLY;
1071 	ext_hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_ext_hdr), &_ext_hdr);
1072 	/* Size of iio is class_type dependent.
1073 	 * Only check header here and assign length based on ctype in the switch statement
1074 	 */
1075 	iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr), sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr), &_iio);
1076 	if (!ext_hdr || !iio)
1077 		goto send_mal_query;
1078 	if (ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) <= sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) ||
1079 	    ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) > sizeof(_iio))
1080 		goto send_mal_query;
1081 	ident_len = ntohs(iio->extobj_hdr.length) - sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr);
1082 	iio = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(_ext_hdr),
1083 				 sizeof(iio->extobj_hdr) + ident_len, &_iio);
1084 	if (!iio)
1085 		goto send_mal_query;
1086 
1087 	status = 0;
1088 	dev = NULL;
1089 	switch (iio->extobj_hdr.class_type) {
1090 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME:
1091 		if (ident_len >= IFNAMSIZ)
1092 			goto send_mal_query;
1093 		memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff));
1094 		memcpy(buff, &iio->ident.name, ident_len);
1095 		dev = dev_get_by_name(net, buff);
1096 		break;
1097 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX:
1098 		if (ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.ifindex))
1099 			goto send_mal_query;
1100 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ntohl(iio->ident.ifindex));
1101 		break;
1102 	case ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR:
1103 		if (ident_len < sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) ||
1104 		    ident_len != sizeof(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr) +
1105 				 iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen)
1106 			goto send_mal_query;
1107 		switch (ntohs(iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.afi)) {
1108 		case ICMP_AFI_IP:
1109 			if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in_addr))
1110 				goto send_mal_query;
1111 			dev = ip_dev_find(net, iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv4_addr);
1112 			break;
1113 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1114 		case ICMP_AFI_IP6:
1115 			if (iio->ident.addr.ctype3_hdr.addrlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1116 				goto send_mal_query;
1117 			dev = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dev_find(net, &iio->ident.addr.ip_addr.ipv6_addr, dev);
1118 			dev_hold(dev);
1119 			break;
1120 #endif
1121 		default:
1122 			goto send_mal_query;
1123 		}
1124 		break;
1125 	default:
1126 		goto send_mal_query;
1127 	}
1128 	if (!dev) {
1129 		icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF;
1130 		return true;
1131 	}
1132 	/* Fill bits in reply message */
1133 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1134 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE;
1135 
1136 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1137 	if (in_dev && rcu_access_pointer(in_dev->ifa_list))
1138 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4;
1139 
1140 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1141 	if (in6_dev && !list_empty(&in6_dev->addr_list))
1142 		status |= ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6;
1143 
1144 	dev_put(dev);
1145 	icmphdr->un.echo.sequence |= htons(status);
1146 	return true;
1147 send_mal_query:
1148 	icmphdr->code = ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY;
1149 	return true;
1150 }
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(icmp_build_probe);
1152 
1153 /*
1154  *	Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
1155  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
1156  *		  SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
1157  *		  MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
1158  *		  MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
1159  */
1160 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1161 {
1162 	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
1163 	/*
1164 	 *	Too short.
1165 	 */
1166 	if (skb->len < 4)
1167 		goto out_err;
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 *	Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
1171 	 */
1172 	icmp_param.data.times[1] = inet_current_timestamp();
1173 	icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
1174 
1175 	BUG_ON(skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4));
1176 
1177 	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1178 	icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
1179 	icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
1180 	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
1181 	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
1182 	icmp_param.data_len	   = 0;
1183 	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
1184 	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
1185 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1186 
1187 out_err:
1188 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(skb), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1189 	return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static enum skb_drop_reason icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1193 {
1194 	/* pretend it was a success */
1195 	return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /*
1199  *	Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
1200  */
1201 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1202 {
1203 	enum skb_drop_reason reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
1204 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1205 	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
1206 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
1207 
1208 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1209 		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
1210 		int nh;
1211 
1212 		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
1213 				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP)) {
1214 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
1215 			goto drop;
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1219 			goto drop;
1220 
1221 		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
1222 		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
1223 
1224 		if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN,
1225 						skb)) {
1226 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
1227 			goto drop;
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1234 
1235 	if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
1236 		goto csum_error;
1237 
1238 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1239 		goto error;
1240 
1241 	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1242 
1243 	ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS(net, icmph->type);
1244 
1245 	/* Check for ICMP Extended Echo (PROBE) messages */
1246 	if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHO) {
1247 		/* We can't use icmp_pointers[].handler() because it is an array of
1248 		 * size NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1 (19 elements) and PROBE has code 42.
1249 		 */
1250 		reason = icmp_echo(skb);
1251 		goto reason_check;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 *	Parse the ICMP message
1256 	 */
1257 
1258 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1259 		/*
1260 		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1261 		 *	  silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1262 		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1263 		 *	  discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1264 		 */
1265 		if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1266 		     icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1267 		    READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts)) {
1268 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
1269 			goto error;
1270 		}
1271 		if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1272 		    icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1273 		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1274 		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1275 			reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_INVALID_PROTO;
1276 			goto error;
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (icmph->type == ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY ||
1281 	    icmph->type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1282 		reason = ping_rcv(skb);
1283 		return reason ? NET_RX_DROP : NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1288 	 *
1289 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1290 	 *		  discarded.
1291 	 */
1292 	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
1293 		reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNHANDLED_PROTO;
1294 		goto error;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	reason = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1298 reason_check:
1299 	if (!reason)  {
1300 		consume_skb(skb);
1301 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 drop:
1305 	kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason);
1306 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1307 csum_error:
1308 	reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_ICMP_CSUM;
1309 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1310 error:
1311 	__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1312 	goto drop;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static bool ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int off)
1316 {
1317 	struct icmp_extobj_hdr *objh, _objh;
1318 	struct icmp_ext_hdr *exth, _exth;
1319 	u16 olen;
1320 
1321 	exth = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_exth), &_exth);
1322 	if (!exth)
1323 		return false;
1324 	if (exth->version != 2)
1325 		return true;
1326 
1327 	if (exth->checksum &&
1328 	    csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, off, skb->len - off, 0)))
1329 		return false;
1330 
1331 	off += sizeof(_exth);
1332 	while (off < skb->len) {
1333 		objh = skb_header_pointer(skb, off, sizeof(_objh), &_objh);
1334 		if (!objh)
1335 			return false;
1336 
1337 		olen = ntohs(objh->length);
1338 		if (olen < sizeof(_objh))
1339 			return false;
1340 
1341 		off += olen;
1342 		if (off > skb->len)
1343 			return false;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	return true;
1347 }
1348 
1349 void ip_icmp_error_rfc4884(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1350 			   struct sock_ee_data_rfc4884 *out,
1351 			   int thlen, int off)
1352 {
1353 	int hlen;
1354 
1355 	/* original datagram headers: end of icmph to payload (skb->data) */
1356 	hlen = -skb_transport_offset(skb) - thlen;
1357 
1358 	/* per rfc 4884: minimal datagram length of 128 bytes */
1359 	if (off < 128 || off < hlen)
1360 		return;
1361 
1362 	/* kernel has stripped headers: return payload offset in bytes */
1363 	off -= hlen;
1364 	if (off + sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) > skb->len)
1365 		return;
1366 
1367 	out->len = off;
1368 
1369 	if (!ip_icmp_error_rfc4884_validate(skb, off))
1370 		out->flags |= SO_EE_RFC4884_FLAG_INVALID;
1371 }
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_icmp_error_rfc4884);
1373 
1374 int icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1375 {
1376 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1377 	int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
1378 	struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
1379 	struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev);
1380 	int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
1381 	int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1385 	 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1386 	 */
1387 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1388 		ping_err(skb, offset, info);
1389 		return 0;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
1393 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1394 	else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
1395 		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP);
1396 
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 /*
1401  *	This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1402  */
1403 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1404 	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1405 		.handler = ping_rcv,
1406 	},
1407 	[1] = {
1408 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1409 		.error = 1,
1410 	},
1411 	[2] = {
1412 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1413 		.error = 1,
1414 	},
1415 	[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1416 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1417 		.error = 1,
1418 	},
1419 	[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1420 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1421 		.error = 1,
1422 	},
1423 	[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1424 		.handler = icmp_redirect,
1425 		.error = 1,
1426 	},
1427 	[6] = {
1428 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1429 		.error = 1,
1430 	},
1431 	[7] = {
1432 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1433 		.error = 1,
1434 	},
1435 	[ICMP_ECHO] = {
1436 		.handler = icmp_echo,
1437 	},
1438 	[9] = {
1439 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1440 		.error = 1,
1441 	},
1442 	[10] = {
1443 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1444 		.error = 1,
1445 	},
1446 	[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1447 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1448 		.error = 1,
1449 	},
1450 	[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1451 		.handler = icmp_unreach,
1452 		.error = 1,
1453 	},
1454 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1455 		.handler = icmp_timestamp,
1456 	},
1457 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1458 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1459 	},
1460 	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1461 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1462 	},
1463 	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1464 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1465 	},
1466 	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1467 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1468 	},
1469 	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1470 		.handler = icmp_discard,
1471 	},
1472 };
1473 
1474 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1475 {
1476 	/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1477 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1478 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe = 0;
1479 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1480 
1481 	/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1482 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1483 
1484 	/*
1485 	 * 	Configurable global rate limit.
1486 	 *
1487 	 *	ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1488 	 *	bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1489 	 *	setting	it's bit position.
1490 	 *
1491 	 *	default:
1492 	 *	dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1493 	 *	time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1494 	 */
1495 
1496 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1497 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1498 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1499 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec = 1000;
1500 	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst = 50;
1501 
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1506        .init = icmp_sk_init,
1507 };
1508 
1509 int __init icmp_init(void)
1510 {
1511 	int err, i;
1512 
1513 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1514 		struct sock *sk;
1515 
1516 		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1517 					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, &init_net);
1518 		if (err < 0)
1519 			return err;
1520 
1521 		per_cpu(ipv4_icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1522 
1523 		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1524 		 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1525 		 */
1526 		sk->sk_sndbuf =	2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1527 
1528 		/*
1529 		 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1530 		 */
1531 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1532 		inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1533 	}
1534 	return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1535 }
1536