xref: /linux/net/ipv4/devinet.c (revision 2151003e773c7e7dba4d64bed4bfc483681b5f6a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	NET3	IP device support routines.
4  *
5  *	Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
6  * 		Authors:	Ross Biro
7  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
8  *				Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
9  *
10  *	Additional Authors:
11  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
12  *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13  *
14  *	Changes:
15  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	pa_* fields are replaced with ifaddr
16  *					lists.
17  *		Cyrus Durgin:		updated for kmod
18  *		Matthias Andree:	in devinet_ioctl, compare label and
19  *					address (4.4BSD alias style support),
20  *					fall back to comparing just the label
21  *					if no match found.
22  */
23 
24 
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/in.h>
37 #include <linux/errno.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
41 #include <linux/inet.h>
42 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
43 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
45 #include <linux/init.h>
46 #include <linux/notifier.h>
47 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/igmp.h>
49 #include "igmp_internal.h"
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/hash.h>
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
53 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <linux/kmod.h>
56 #include <linux/netconf.h>
57 
58 #include <net/arp.h>
59 #include <net/ip.h>
60 #include <net/route.h>
61 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
62 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
63 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
64 #include <net/addrconf.h>
65 
66 #define IPV6ONLY_FLAGS	\
67 		(IFA_F_NODAD | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC | IFA_F_DADFAILED | \
68 		 IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS | IFA_F_TENTATIVE | \
69 		 IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR | IFA_F_STABLE_PRIVACY)
70 
71 static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf = {
72 	.data = {
73 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
74 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
75 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
76 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1,
77 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 10000 /*ms*/,
78 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] =  1000 /*ms*/,
79 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_ARP_EVICT_NOCARRIER - 1] = 1,
80 	},
81 };
82 
83 static struct ipv4_devconf ipv4_devconf_dflt = {
84 	.data = {
85 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
86 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SEND_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
87 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SECURE_REDIRECTS - 1] = 1,
88 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_SHARED_MEDIA - 1] = 1,
89 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE - 1] = 1,
90 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] = 10000 /*ms*/,
91 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL - 1] =  1000 /*ms*/,
92 		[IPV4_DEVCONF_ARP_EVICT_NOCARRIER - 1] = 1,
93 	},
94 };
95 
96 #define IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, attr) \
97 	IPV4_DEVCONF((*net->ipv4.devconf_dflt), attr)
98 
99 static const struct nla_policy ifa_ipv4_policy[IFA_MAX+1] = {
100 	[IFA_LOCAL]     	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
101 	[IFA_ADDRESS]   	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
102 	[IFA_BROADCAST] 	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
103 	[IFA_LABEL]     	= { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 },
104 	[IFA_CACHEINFO]		= { .len = sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo) },
105 	[IFA_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
106 	[IFA_RT_PRIORITY]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
107 	[IFA_TARGET_NETNSID]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
108 	[IFA_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
109 };
110 
111 #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT	8
112 #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE		(1U << IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT)
113 
114 static u32 inet_addr_hash(const struct net *net, __be32 addr)
115 {
116 	u32 val = __ipv4_addr_hash(addr, net_hash_mix(net));
117 
118 	return hash_32(val, IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT);
119 }
120 
121 static void inet_hash_insert(struct net *net, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
122 {
123 	u32 hash = inet_addr_hash(net, ifa->ifa_local);
124 
125 	ASSERT_RTNL();
126 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&ifa->addr_lst, &net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst[hash]);
127 }
128 
129 static void inet_hash_remove(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
130 {
131 	ASSERT_RTNL();
132 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&ifa->addr_lst);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * __ip_dev_find - find the first device with a given source address.
137  * @net: the net namespace
138  * @addr: the source address
139  * @devref: if true, take a reference on the found device
140  *
141  * If a caller uses devref=false, it should be protected by RCU, or RTNL
142  */
143 struct net_device *__ip_dev_find(struct net *net, __be32 addr, bool devref)
144 {
145 	struct net_device *result = NULL;
146 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
147 
148 	rcu_read_lock();
149 	ifa = inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, addr);
150 	if (!ifa) {
151 		struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
152 		struct fib_result res = { 0 };
153 		struct fib_table *local;
154 
155 		/* Fallback to FIB local table so that communication
156 		 * over loopback subnets work.
157 		 */
158 		local = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
159 		if (local &&
160 		    !fib_table_lookup(local, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF) &&
161 		    res.type == RTN_LOCAL)
162 			result = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
163 	} else {
164 		result = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
165 	}
166 	if (result && devref)
167 		dev_hold(result);
168 	rcu_read_unlock();
169 	return result;
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_dev_find);
172 
173 /* called under RCU lock */
174 struct in_ifaddr *inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
175 {
176 	u32 hash = inet_addr_hash(net, addr);
177 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
178 
179 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ifa, &net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst[hash], addr_lst)
180 		if (ifa->ifa_local == addr)
181 			return ifa;
182 
183 	return NULL;
184 }
185 
186 static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *, struct nlmsghdr *, u32);
187 
188 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(inetaddr_chain);
189 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(inetaddr_validator_chain);
190 static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev,
191 			 struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap,
192 			 int destroy);
193 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
194 static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev);
195 static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev);
196 #else
197 static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev)
198 {
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev)
202 {
203 }
204 #endif
205 
206 /* Locks all the inet devices. */
207 
208 static struct in_ifaddr *inet_alloc_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev)
209 {
210 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
211 
212 	ifa = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifa), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
213 	if (!ifa)
214 		return NULL;
215 
216 	in_dev_hold(in_dev);
217 	ifa->ifa_dev = in_dev;
218 
219 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ifa->addr_lst);
220 
221 	return ifa;
222 }
223 
224 static void inet_rcu_free_ifa(struct rcu_head *head)
225 {
226 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = container_of(head, struct in_ifaddr, rcu_head);
227 
228 	in_dev_put(ifa->ifa_dev);
229 	kfree(ifa);
230 }
231 
232 static void inet_free_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
233 {
234 	/* Our reference to ifa->ifa_dev must be freed ASAP
235 	 * to release the reference to the netdev the same way.
236 	 * in_dev_put() -> in_dev_finish_destroy() -> netdev_put()
237 	 */
238 	call_rcu_hurry(&ifa->rcu_head, inet_rcu_free_ifa);
239 }
240 
241 static void in_dev_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
242 {
243 	struct in_device *idev = container_of(head, struct in_device, rcu_head);
244 
245 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(idev->mc_hash, 1));
246 	kfree(idev);
247 }
248 
249 void in_dev_finish_destroy(struct in_device *idev)
250 {
251 	struct net_device *dev = idev->dev;
252 
253 	WARN_ON(idev->ifa_list);
254 	WARN_ON(idev->mc_list);
255 #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG
256 	pr_debug("%s: %p=%s\n", __func__, idev, dev ? dev->name : "NIL");
257 #endif
258 	netdev_put(dev, &idev->dev_tracker);
259 	if (!idev->dead)
260 		pr_err("Freeing alive in_device %p\n", idev);
261 	else
262 		call_rcu(&idev->rcu_head, in_dev_free_rcu);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_dev_finish_destroy);
265 
266 static struct in_device *inetdev_init(struct net_device *dev)
267 {
268 	struct in_device *in_dev;
269 	int err = -ENOMEM;
270 
271 	ASSERT_RTNL();
272 
273 	in_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*in_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
274 	if (!in_dev)
275 		goto out;
276 	memcpy(&in_dev->cnf, dev_net(dev)->ipv4.devconf_dflt,
277 			sizeof(in_dev->cnf));
278 	in_dev->cnf.sysctl = NULL;
279 	in_dev->dev = dev;
280 	in_dev->arp_parms = neigh_parms_alloc(dev, &arp_tbl);
281 	if (!in_dev->arp_parms)
282 		goto out_kfree;
283 	if (IPV4_DEVCONF(in_dev->cnf, FORWARDING))
284 		dev_disable_lro(dev);
285 	/* Reference in_dev->dev */
286 	netdev_hold(dev, &in_dev->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
287 	/* Account for reference dev->ip_ptr (below) */
288 	refcount_set(&in_dev->refcnt, 1);
289 
290 	if (dev != blackhole_netdev) {
291 		err = devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev);
292 		if (err) {
293 			in_dev->dead = 1;
294 			neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms);
295 			in_dev_put(in_dev);
296 			in_dev = NULL;
297 			goto out;
298 		}
299 		ip_mc_init_dev(in_dev);
300 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
301 			ip_mc_up(in_dev);
302 	}
303 
304 	/* we can receive as soon as ip_ptr is set -- do this last */
305 	rcu_assign_pointer(dev->ip_ptr, in_dev);
306 out:
307 	return in_dev ?: ERR_PTR(err);
308 out_kfree:
309 	kfree(in_dev);
310 	in_dev = NULL;
311 	goto out;
312 }
313 
314 static void inetdev_destroy(struct in_device *in_dev)
315 {
316 	struct net_device *dev;
317 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
318 
319 	ASSERT_RTNL();
320 
321 	dev = in_dev->dev;
322 
323 	in_dev->dead = 1;
324 
325 	ip_mc_destroy_dev(in_dev);
326 
327 	while ((ifa = rtnl_dereference(in_dev->ifa_list)) != NULL) {
328 		inet_del_ifa(in_dev, &in_dev->ifa_list, 0);
329 		inet_free_ifa(ifa);
330 	}
331 
332 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip_ptr, NULL);
333 
334 	devinet_sysctl_unregister(in_dev);
335 	neigh_parms_release(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms);
336 	arp_ifdown(dev);
337 
338 	in_dev_put(in_dev);
339 }
340 
341 static int __init inet_blackhole_dev_init(void)
342 {
343 	int err = 0;
344 
345 	rtnl_lock();
346 	if (!inetdev_init(blackhole_netdev))
347 		err = -ENOMEM;
348 	rtnl_unlock();
349 
350 	return err;
351 }
352 late_initcall(inet_blackhole_dev_init);
353 
354 int inet_addr_onlink(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 a, __be32 b)
355 {
356 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
357 
358 	rcu_read_lock();
359 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
360 		if (inet_ifa_match(a, ifa)) {
361 			if (!b || inet_ifa_match(b, ifa)) {
362 				rcu_read_unlock();
363 				return 1;
364 			}
365 		}
366 	}
367 	rcu_read_unlock();
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static void __inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev,
372 			   struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap,
373 			   int destroy, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 portid)
374 {
375 	struct in_ifaddr *promote = NULL;
376 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa, *ifa1;
377 	struct in_ifaddr __rcu **last_prim;
378 	struct in_ifaddr *prev_prom = NULL;
379 	int do_promote = IN_DEV_PROMOTE_SECONDARIES(in_dev);
380 
381 	ASSERT_RTNL();
382 
383 	ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap);
384 	last_prim = ifap;
385 	if (in_dev->dead)
386 		goto no_promotions;
387 
388 	/* 1. Deleting primary ifaddr forces deletion all secondaries
389 	 * unless alias promotion is set
390 	 **/
391 
392 	if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) {
393 		struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap1 = &ifa1->ifa_next;
394 
395 		while ((ifa = rtnl_dereference(*ifap1)) != NULL) {
396 			if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
397 			    ifa1->ifa_scope <= ifa->ifa_scope)
398 				last_prim = &ifa->ifa_next;
399 
400 			if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) ||
401 			    ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask ||
402 			    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) {
403 				ifap1 = &ifa->ifa_next;
404 				prev_prom = ifa;
405 				continue;
406 			}
407 
408 			if (!do_promote) {
409 				inet_hash_remove(ifa);
410 				*ifap1 = ifa->ifa_next;
411 
412 				rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa, nlh, portid);
413 				blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain,
414 						NETDEV_DOWN, ifa);
415 				inet_free_ifa(ifa);
416 			} else {
417 				promote = ifa;
418 				break;
419 			}
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	/* On promotion all secondaries from subnet are changing
424 	 * the primary IP, we must remove all their routes silently
425 	 * and later to add them back with new prefsrc. Do this
426 	 * while all addresses are on the device list.
427 	 */
428 	for (ifa = promote; ifa; ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) {
429 		if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask &&
430 		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa))
431 			fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, ifa1);
432 	}
433 
434 no_promotions:
435 	/* 2. Unlink it */
436 
437 	*ifap = ifa1->ifa_next;
438 	inet_hash_remove(ifa1);
439 
440 	/* 3. Announce address deletion */
441 
442 	/* Send message first, then call notifier.
443 	   At first sight, FIB update triggered by notifier
444 	   will refer to already deleted ifaddr, that could confuse
445 	   netlink listeners. It is not true: look, gated sees
446 	   that route deleted and if it still thinks that ifaddr
447 	   is valid, it will try to restore deleted routes... Grr.
448 	   So that, this order is correct.
449 	 */
450 	rtmsg_ifa(RTM_DELADDR, ifa1, nlh, portid);
451 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, ifa1);
452 
453 	if (promote) {
454 		struct in_ifaddr *next_sec;
455 
456 		next_sec = rtnl_dereference(promote->ifa_next);
457 		if (prev_prom) {
458 			struct in_ifaddr *last_sec;
459 
460 			rcu_assign_pointer(prev_prom->ifa_next, next_sec);
461 
462 			last_sec = rtnl_dereference(*last_prim);
463 			rcu_assign_pointer(promote->ifa_next, last_sec);
464 			rcu_assign_pointer(*last_prim, promote);
465 		}
466 
467 		promote->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
468 		rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, promote, nlh, portid);
469 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain,
470 				NETDEV_UP, promote);
471 		for (ifa = next_sec; ifa;
472 		     ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) {
473 			if (ifa1->ifa_mask != ifa->ifa_mask ||
474 			    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa))
475 					continue;
476 			fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
477 		}
478 
479 	}
480 	if (destroy)
481 		inet_free_ifa(ifa1);
482 }
483 
484 static void inet_del_ifa(struct in_device *in_dev,
485 			 struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap,
486 			 int destroy)
487 {
488 	__inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, destroy, NULL, 0);
489 }
490 
491 static int __inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
492 			     u32 portid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
493 {
494 	struct in_ifaddr __rcu **last_primary, **ifap;
495 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
496 	struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev);
497 	struct in_validator_info ivi;
498 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
499 	int ret;
500 
501 	ASSERT_RTNL();
502 
503 	ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
504 	last_primary = &in_dev->ifa_list;
505 
506 	/* Don't set IPv6 only flags to IPv4 addresses */
507 	ifa->ifa_flags &= ~IPV6ONLY_FLAGS;
508 
509 	ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list;
510 	ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap);
511 
512 	while (ifa1) {
513 		if (!(ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
514 		    ifa->ifa_scope <= ifa1->ifa_scope)
515 			last_primary = &ifa1->ifa_next;
516 		if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask &&
517 		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa)) {
518 			if (ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) {
519 				inet_free_ifa(ifa);
520 				return -EEXIST;
521 			}
522 			if (ifa1->ifa_scope != ifa->ifa_scope) {
523 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid scope value");
524 				inet_free_ifa(ifa);
525 				return -EINVAL;
526 			}
527 			ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
528 		}
529 
530 		ifap = &ifa1->ifa_next;
531 		ifa1 = rtnl_dereference(*ifap);
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Allow any devices that wish to register ifaddr validtors to weigh
535 	 * in now, before changes are committed.  The rntl lock is serializing
536 	 * access here, so the state should not change between a validator call
537 	 * and a final notify on commit.  This isn't invoked on promotion under
538 	 * the assumption that validators are checking the address itself, and
539 	 * not the flags.
540 	 */
541 	ivi.ivi_addr = ifa->ifa_address;
542 	ivi.ivi_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
543 	ivi.extack = extack;
544 	ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_validator_chain,
545 					   NETDEV_UP, &ivi);
546 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
547 	if (ret) {
548 		inet_free_ifa(ifa);
549 		return ret;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY))
553 		ifap = last_primary;
554 
555 	rcu_assign_pointer(ifa->ifa_next, *ifap);
556 	rcu_assign_pointer(*ifap, ifa);
557 
558 	inet_hash_insert(dev_net(in_dev->dev), ifa);
559 
560 	cancel_delayed_work(&net->ipv4.addr_chk_work);
561 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &net->ipv4.addr_chk_work, 0);
562 
563 	/* Send message first, then call notifier.
564 	   Notifier will trigger FIB update, so that
565 	   listeners of netlink will know about new ifaddr */
566 	rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, nlh, portid);
567 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&inetaddr_chain, NETDEV_UP, ifa);
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static int inet_insert_ifa(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
573 {
574 	if (!ifa->ifa_local) {
575 		inet_free_ifa(ifa);
576 		return 0;
577 	}
578 
579 	return __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, NULL, 0, NULL);
580 }
581 
582 static int inet_set_ifa(struct net_device *dev, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
583 {
584 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev);
585 
586 	ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev);
587 	neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms);
588 
589 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(ifa->ifa_local))
590 		ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
591 	return inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
592 }
593 
594 /* Caller must hold RCU or RTNL :
595  * We dont take a reference on found in_device
596  */
597 struct in_device *inetdev_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
598 {
599 	struct net_device *dev;
600 	struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
601 
602 	rcu_read_lock();
603 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
604 	if (dev)
605 		in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr);
606 	rcu_read_unlock();
607 	return in_dev;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inetdev_by_index);
610 
611 /* Called only from RTNL semaphored context. No locks. */
612 
613 struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 prefix,
614 				    __be32 mask)
615 {
616 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
617 
618 	ASSERT_RTNL();
619 
620 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
621 		if (ifa->ifa_mask == mask && inet_ifa_match(prefix, ifa))
622 			return ifa;
623 	}
624 	return NULL;
625 }
626 
627 static int ip_mc_autojoin_config(struct net *net, bool join,
628 				 const struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
629 {
630 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST)
631 	struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
632 		.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address,
633 		.imr_ifindex = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
634 	};
635 	struct sock *sk = net->ipv4.mc_autojoin_sk;
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	ASSERT_RTNL_NET(net);
639 
640 	lock_sock(sk);
641 	if (join)
642 		ret = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
643 	else
644 		ret = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
645 	release_sock(sk);
646 
647 	return ret;
648 #else
649 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
650 #endif
651 }
652 
653 static int inet_rtm_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
654 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
655 {
656 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
657 	struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap;
658 	struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
659 	struct in_device *in_dev;
660 	struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
661 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
662 	int err;
663 
664 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX,
665 				     ifa_ipv4_policy, extack);
666 	if (err < 0)
667 		goto out;
668 
669 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
670 
671 	rtnl_net_lock(net);
672 
673 	in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, ifm->ifa_index);
674 	if (!in_dev) {
675 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Device not found");
676 		err = -ENODEV;
677 		goto unlock;
678 	}
679 
680 	for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list;
681 	     (ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap)) != NULL;
682 	     ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) {
683 		if (tb[IFA_LOCAL] &&
684 		    ifa->ifa_local != nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL]))
685 			continue;
686 
687 		if (tb[IFA_LABEL] && nla_strcmp(tb[IFA_LABEL], ifa->ifa_label))
688 			continue;
689 
690 		if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS] &&
691 		    (ifm->ifa_prefixlen != ifa->ifa_prefixlen ||
692 		    !inet_ifa_match(nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), ifa)))
693 			continue;
694 
695 		if (ipv4_is_multicast(ifa->ifa_address))
696 			ip_mc_autojoin_config(net, false, ifa);
697 
698 		__inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
699 		goto unlock;
700 	}
701 
702 	NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Address not found");
703 	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
704 unlock:
705 	rtnl_net_unlock(net);
706 out:
707 	return err;
708 }
709 
710 static void check_lifetime(struct work_struct *work)
711 {
712 	unsigned long now, next, next_sec, next_sched;
713 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
714 	struct hlist_node *n;
715 	struct net *net;
716 	int i;
717 
718 	net = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct net, ipv4.addr_chk_work);
719 	now = jiffies;
720 	next = round_jiffies_up(now + ADDR_CHECK_FREQUENCY);
721 
722 	for (i = 0; i < IN4_ADDR_HSIZE; i++) {
723 		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst[i];
724 		bool change_needed = false;
725 
726 		rcu_read_lock();
727 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ifa, head, addr_lst) {
728 			unsigned long age, tstamp;
729 			u32 preferred_lft;
730 			u32 valid_lft;
731 			u32 flags;
732 
733 			flags = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags);
734 			if (flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT)
735 				continue;
736 
737 			preferred_lft = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_preferred_lft);
738 			valid_lft = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_valid_lft);
739 			tstamp = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_tstamp);
740 			/* We try to batch several events at once. */
741 			age = (now - tstamp +
742 			       ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS) / HZ;
743 
744 			if (valid_lft != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME &&
745 			    age >= valid_lft) {
746 				change_needed = true;
747 			} else if (preferred_lft ==
748 				   INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) {
749 				continue;
750 			} else if (age >= preferred_lft) {
751 				if (time_before(tstamp + valid_lft * HZ, next))
752 					next = tstamp + valid_lft * HZ;
753 
754 				if (!(flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED))
755 					change_needed = true;
756 			} else if (time_before(tstamp + preferred_lft * HZ,
757 					       next)) {
758 				next = tstamp + preferred_lft * HZ;
759 			}
760 		}
761 		rcu_read_unlock();
762 		if (!change_needed)
763 			continue;
764 
765 		rtnl_net_lock(net);
766 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ifa, n, head, addr_lst) {
767 			unsigned long age;
768 
769 			if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT)
770 				continue;
771 
772 			/* We try to batch several events at once. */
773 			age = (now - ifa->ifa_tstamp +
774 			       ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MINUS) / HZ;
775 
776 			if (ifa->ifa_valid_lft != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME &&
777 			    age >= ifa->ifa_valid_lft) {
778 				struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap;
779 				struct in_ifaddr *tmp;
780 
781 				ifap = &ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list;
782 				tmp = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap);
783 				while (tmp) {
784 					if (tmp == ifa) {
785 						inet_del_ifa(ifa->ifa_dev,
786 							     ifap, 1);
787 						break;
788 					}
789 					ifap = &tmp->ifa_next;
790 					tmp = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap);
791 				}
792 			} else if (ifa->ifa_preferred_lft !=
793 				   INFINITY_LIFE_TIME &&
794 				   age >= ifa->ifa_preferred_lft &&
795 				   !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED)) {
796 				ifa->ifa_flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
797 				rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, NULL, 0);
798 			}
799 		}
800 		rtnl_net_unlock(net);
801 	}
802 
803 	next_sec = round_jiffies_up(next);
804 	next_sched = next;
805 
806 	/* If rounded timeout is accurate enough, accept it. */
807 	if (time_before(next_sec, next + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ))
808 		next_sched = next_sec;
809 
810 	now = jiffies;
811 	/* And minimum interval is ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX. */
812 	if (time_before(next_sched, now + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX))
813 		next_sched = now + ADDRCONF_TIMER_FUZZ_MAX;
814 
815 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &net->ipv4.addr_chk_work,
816 			   next_sched - now);
817 }
818 
819 static void set_ifa_lifetime(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, __u32 valid_lft,
820 			     __u32 prefered_lft)
821 {
822 	unsigned long timeout;
823 	u32 flags;
824 
825 	flags = ifa->ifa_flags & ~(IFA_F_PERMANENT | IFA_F_DEPRECATED);
826 
827 	timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(valid_lft, HZ);
828 	if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout))
829 		WRITE_ONCE(ifa->ifa_valid_lft, timeout);
830 	else
831 		flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
832 
833 	timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(prefered_lft, HZ);
834 	if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
835 		if (timeout == 0)
836 			flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
837 		WRITE_ONCE(ifa->ifa_preferred_lft, timeout);
838 	}
839 	WRITE_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags, flags);
840 	WRITE_ONCE(ifa->ifa_tstamp, jiffies);
841 	if (!ifa->ifa_cstamp)
842 		WRITE_ONCE(ifa->ifa_cstamp, ifa->ifa_tstamp);
843 }
844 
845 static int inet_validate_rtm(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb,
846 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
847 			     __u32 *valid_lft, __u32 *prefered_lft)
848 {
849 	struct ifaddrmsg *ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
850 	int err;
851 
852 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX,
853 				     ifa_ipv4_policy, extack);
854 	if (err < 0)
855 		return err;
856 
857 	if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen > 32) {
858 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid prefix length");
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
863 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Local address is not supplied");
864 		return -EINVAL;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) {
868 		struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci;
869 
870 		ci = nla_data(tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]);
871 		if (!ci->ifa_valid || ci->ifa_prefered > ci->ifa_valid) {
872 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: address lifetime invalid");
873 			return -EINVAL;
874 		}
875 
876 		*valid_lft = ci->ifa_valid;
877 		*prefered_lft = ci->ifa_prefered;
878 	}
879 
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static struct in_ifaddr *inet_rtm_to_ifa(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
884 					 struct nlattr **tb,
885 					 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
886 {
887 	struct ifaddrmsg *ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
888 	struct in_device *in_dev;
889 	struct net_device *dev;
890 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
891 	int err;
892 
893 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifa_index);
894 	err = -ENODEV;
895 	if (!dev) {
896 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Device not found");
897 		goto errout;
898 	}
899 
900 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev);
901 	err = -ENOBUFS;
902 	if (!in_dev)
903 		goto errout;
904 
905 	ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(in_dev);
906 	if (!ifa)
907 		/*
908 		 * A potential indev allocation can be left alive, it stays
909 		 * assigned to its device and is destroy with it.
910 		 */
911 		goto errout;
912 
913 	ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev);
914 	neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms);
915 
916 	if (!tb[IFA_ADDRESS])
917 		tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = tb[IFA_LOCAL];
918 
919 	ifa->ifa_prefixlen = ifm->ifa_prefixlen;
920 	ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifm->ifa_prefixlen);
921 	ifa->ifa_flags = nla_get_u32_default(tb[IFA_FLAGS], ifm->ifa_flags);
922 	ifa->ifa_scope = ifm->ifa_scope;
923 	ifa->ifa_local = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL]);
924 	ifa->ifa_address = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS]);
925 
926 	if (tb[IFA_BROADCAST])
927 		ifa->ifa_broadcast = nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_BROADCAST]);
928 
929 	if (tb[IFA_LABEL])
930 		nla_strscpy(ifa->ifa_label, tb[IFA_LABEL], IFNAMSIZ);
931 	else
932 		memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
933 
934 	if (tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY])
935 		ifa->ifa_rt_priority = nla_get_u32(tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY]);
936 
937 	if (tb[IFA_PROTO])
938 		ifa->ifa_proto = nla_get_u8(tb[IFA_PROTO]);
939 
940 	return ifa;
941 
942 errout:
943 	return ERR_PTR(err);
944 }
945 
946 static struct in_ifaddr *find_matching_ifa(struct net *net, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
947 {
948 	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
949 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
950 
951 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl_net(net, ifa1, in_dev) {
952 		if (ifa1->ifa_mask == ifa->ifa_mask &&
953 		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, ifa) &&
954 		    ifa1->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local)
955 			return ifa1;
956 	}
957 
958 	return NULL;
959 }
960 
961 static int inet_rtm_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
962 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
963 {
964 	__u32 prefered_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
965 	__u32 valid_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
966 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
967 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa_existing;
968 	struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX + 1];
969 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
970 	int ret;
971 
972 	ret = inet_validate_rtm(nlh, tb, extack, &valid_lft, &prefered_lft);
973 	if (ret < 0)
974 		return ret;
975 
976 	if (!nla_get_in_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL]))
977 		return 0;
978 
979 	rtnl_net_lock(net);
980 
981 	ifa = inet_rtm_to_ifa(net, nlh, tb, extack);
982 	if (IS_ERR(ifa)) {
983 		ret = PTR_ERR(ifa);
984 		goto unlock;
985 	}
986 
987 	ifa_existing = find_matching_ifa(net, ifa);
988 	if (!ifa_existing) {
989 		/* It would be best to check for !NLM_F_CREATE here but
990 		 * userspace already relies on not having to provide this.
991 		 */
992 		set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, valid_lft, prefered_lft);
993 		if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) {
994 			ret = ip_mc_autojoin_config(net, true, ifa);
995 			if (ret < 0) {
996 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Multicast auto join failed");
997 				inet_free_ifa(ifa);
998 				goto unlock;
999 			}
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		ret = __inet_insert_ifa(ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, extack);
1003 	} else {
1004 		u32 new_metric = ifa->ifa_rt_priority;
1005 		u8 new_proto = ifa->ifa_proto;
1006 
1007 		inet_free_ifa(ifa);
1008 
1009 		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL ||
1010 		    !(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1011 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Address already assigned");
1012 			ret = -EEXIST;
1013 			goto unlock;
1014 		}
1015 		ifa = ifa_existing;
1016 
1017 		if (ifa->ifa_rt_priority != new_metric) {
1018 			fib_modify_prefix_metric(ifa, new_metric);
1019 			ifa->ifa_rt_priority = new_metric;
1020 		}
1021 
1022 		ifa->ifa_proto = new_proto;
1023 
1024 		set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, valid_lft, prefered_lft);
1025 		cancel_delayed_work(&net->ipv4.addr_chk_work);
1026 		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
1027 				   &net->ipv4.addr_chk_work, 0);
1028 		rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 unlock:
1032 	rtnl_net_unlock(net);
1033 
1034 	return ret;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  *	Determine a default network mask, based on the IP address.
1039  */
1040 
1041 static int inet_abc_len(__be32 addr)
1042 {
1043 	int rc = -1;	/* Something else, probably a multicast. */
1044 
1045 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
1046 		rc = 0;
1047 	else {
1048 		__u32 haddr = ntohl(addr);
1049 		if (IN_CLASSA(haddr))
1050 			rc = 8;
1051 		else if (IN_CLASSB(haddr))
1052 			rc = 16;
1053 		else if (IN_CLASSC(haddr))
1054 			rc = 24;
1055 		else if (IN_CLASSE(haddr))
1056 			rc = 32;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return rc;
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 int devinet_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr)
1064 {
1065 	struct sockaddr_in sin_orig;
1066 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
1067 	struct in_ifaddr __rcu **ifap = NULL;
1068 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1069 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
1070 	struct net_device *dev;
1071 	char *colon;
1072 	int ret = -EFAULT;
1073 	int tryaddrmatch = 0;
1074 
1075 	ifr->ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
1076 
1077 	/* save original address for comparison */
1078 	memcpy(&sin_orig, sin, sizeof(*sin));
1079 
1080 	colon = strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':');
1081 	if (colon)
1082 		*colon = 0;
1083 
1084 	dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1085 
1086 	switch (cmd) {
1087 	case SIOCGIFADDR:	/* Get interface address */
1088 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:	/* Get the broadcast address */
1089 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:	/* Get the destination address */
1090 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:	/* Get the netmask for the interface */
1091 		/* Note that these ioctls will not sleep,
1092 		   so that we do not impose a lock.
1093 		   One day we will be forced to put shlock here (I mean SMP)
1094 		 */
1095 		tryaddrmatch = (sin_orig.sin_family == AF_INET);
1096 		memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
1097 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1098 		break;
1099 
1100 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1101 		ret = -EPERM;
1102 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1103 			goto out;
1104 		break;
1105 	case SIOCSIFADDR:	/* Set interface address (and family) */
1106 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:	/* Set the broadcast address */
1107 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:	/* Set the destination address */
1108 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 	/* Set the netmask for the interface */
1109 		ret = -EPERM;
1110 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1111 			goto out;
1112 		ret = -EINVAL;
1113 		if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1114 			goto out;
1115 		break;
1116 	default:
1117 		ret = -EINVAL;
1118 		goto out;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	rtnl_net_lock(net);
1122 
1123 	ret = -ENODEV;
1124 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1125 	if (!dev)
1126 		goto done;
1127 
1128 	if (colon)
1129 		*colon = ':';
1130 
1131 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev);
1132 	if (in_dev) {
1133 		if (tryaddrmatch) {
1134 			/* Matthias Andree */
1135 			/* compare label and address (4.4BSD style) */
1136 			/* note: we only do this for a limited set of ioctls
1137 			   and only if the original address family was AF_INET.
1138 			   This is checked above. */
1139 
1140 			for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list;
1141 			     (ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap)) != NULL;
1142 			     ifap = &ifa->ifa_next) {
1143 				if (!strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label) &&
1144 				    sin_orig.sin_addr.s_addr ==
1145 							ifa->ifa_local) {
1146 					break; /* found */
1147 				}
1148 			}
1149 		}
1150 		/* we didn't get a match, maybe the application is
1151 		   4.3BSD-style and passed in junk so we fall back to
1152 		   comparing just the label */
1153 		if (!ifa) {
1154 			for (ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list;
1155 			     (ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, *ifap)) != NULL;
1156 			     ifap = &ifa->ifa_next)
1157 				if (!strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label))
1158 					break;
1159 		}
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1163 	if (!ifa && cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFFLAGS)
1164 		goto done;
1165 
1166 	switch (cmd) {
1167 	case SIOCGIFADDR:	/* Get interface address */
1168 		ret = 0;
1169 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1170 		break;
1171 
1172 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:	/* Get the broadcast address */
1173 		ret = 0;
1174 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_broadcast;
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:	/* Get the destination address */
1178 		ret = 0;
1179 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address;
1180 		break;
1181 
1182 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:	/* Get the netmask for the interface */
1183 		ret = 0;
1184 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_mask;
1185 		break;
1186 
1187 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1188 		if (colon) {
1189 			ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1190 			if (!ifa)
1191 				break;
1192 			ret = 0;
1193 			if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
1194 				inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 1);
1195 			break;
1196 		}
1197 
1198 		/* NETDEV_UP/DOWN/CHANGE could touch a peer dev */
1199 		ASSERT_RTNL();
1200 		ret = dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags, NULL);
1201 		break;
1202 
1203 	case SIOCSIFADDR:	/* Set interface address (and family) */
1204 		ret = -EINVAL;
1205 		if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0)
1206 			break;
1207 
1208 		if (!ifa) {
1209 			ret = -ENOBUFS;
1210 			if (!in_dev)
1211 				break;
1212 			ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(in_dev);
1213 			if (!ifa)
1214 				break;
1215 
1216 			if (colon)
1217 				memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
1218 			else
1219 				memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1220 		} else {
1221 			ret = 0;
1222 			if (ifa->ifa_local == sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
1223 				break;
1224 			inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
1225 			ifa->ifa_broadcast = 0;
1226 			ifa->ifa_scope = 0;
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		ifa->ifa_address = ifa->ifa_local = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1230 
1231 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
1232 			ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_abc_len(ifa->ifa_address);
1233 			ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
1234 			if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1235 			    ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31)
1236 				ifa->ifa_broadcast = ifa->ifa_address |
1237 						     ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1238 		} else {
1239 			ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 32;
1240 			ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(32);
1241 		}
1242 		set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME);
1243 		ret = inet_set_ifa(dev, ifa);
1244 		break;
1245 
1246 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:	/* Set the broadcast address */
1247 		ret = 0;
1248 		if (ifa->ifa_broadcast != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1249 			inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
1250 			ifa->ifa_broadcast = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1251 			inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
1252 		}
1253 		break;
1254 
1255 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:	/* Set the destination address */
1256 		ret = 0;
1257 		if (ifa->ifa_address == sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
1258 			break;
1259 		ret = -EINVAL;
1260 		if (inet_abc_len(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) < 0)
1261 			break;
1262 		ret = 0;
1263 		inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
1264 		ifa->ifa_address = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1265 		inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
1266 		break;
1267 
1268 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 	/* Set the netmask for the interface */
1269 
1270 		/*
1271 		 *	The mask we set must be legal.
1272 		 */
1273 		ret = -EINVAL;
1274 		if (bad_mask(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, 0))
1275 			break;
1276 		ret = 0;
1277 		if (ifa->ifa_mask != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1278 			__be32 old_mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1279 			inet_del_ifa(in_dev, ifap, 0);
1280 			ifa->ifa_mask = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1281 			ifa->ifa_prefixlen = inet_mask_len(ifa->ifa_mask);
1282 
1283 			/* See if current broadcast address matches
1284 			 * with current netmask, then recalculate
1285 			 * the broadcast address. Otherwise it's a
1286 			 * funny address, so don't touch it since
1287 			 * the user seems to know what (s)he's doing...
1288 			 */
1289 			if ((dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1290 			    (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) &&
1291 			    (ifa->ifa_broadcast ==
1292 			     (ifa->ifa_local|~old_mask))) {
1293 				ifa->ifa_broadcast = (ifa->ifa_local |
1294 						      ~sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
1295 			}
1296 			inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
1297 		}
1298 		break;
1299 	}
1300 done:
1301 	rtnl_net_unlock(net);
1302 out:
1303 	return ret;
1304 }
1305 
1306 int inet_gifconf(struct net_device *dev, char __user *buf, int len, int size)
1307 {
1308 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev);
1309 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1310 	struct ifreq ifr;
1311 	int done = 0;
1312 
1313 	if (WARN_ON(size > sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1314 		goto out;
1315 
1316 	if (!in_dev)
1317 		goto out;
1318 
1319 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl_net(dev_net(dev), ifa, in_dev) {
1320 		if (!buf) {
1321 			done += size;
1322 			continue;
1323 		}
1324 		if (len < size)
1325 			break;
1326 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
1327 		strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_label);
1328 
1329 		(*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_family = AF_INET;
1330 		(*(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr).sin_addr.s_addr =
1331 								ifa->ifa_local;
1332 
1333 		if (copy_to_user(buf + done, &ifr, size)) {
1334 			done = -EFAULT;
1335 			break;
1336 		}
1337 		len  -= size;
1338 		done += size;
1339 	}
1340 out:
1341 	return done;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static __be32 in_dev_select_addr(const struct in_device *in_dev,
1345 				 int scope)
1346 {
1347 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1348 
1349 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
1350 		if (READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags) & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
1351 			continue;
1352 		if (ifa->ifa_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK &&
1353 		    ifa->ifa_scope <= scope)
1354 			return ifa->ifa_local;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 __be32 inet_select_addr(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, int scope)
1361 {
1362 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1363 	__be32 addr = 0;
1364 	unsigned char localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1365 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1366 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1367 	int master_idx;
1368 
1369 	rcu_read_lock();
1370 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1371 	if (!in_dev)
1372 		goto no_in_dev;
1373 
1374 	if (unlikely(IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1375 		localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1376 
1377 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
1378 		if (READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags) & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
1379 			continue;
1380 		if (min(ifa->ifa_scope, localnet_scope) > scope)
1381 			continue;
1382 		if (!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa)) {
1383 			addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1384 			break;
1385 		}
1386 		if (!addr)
1387 			addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	if (addr)
1391 		goto out_unlock;
1392 no_in_dev:
1393 	master_idx = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
1394 
1395 	/* For VRFs, the VRF device takes the place of the loopback device,
1396 	 * with addresses on it being preferred.  Note in such cases the
1397 	 * loopback device will be among the devices that fail the master_idx
1398 	 * equality check in the loop below.
1399 	 */
1400 	if (master_idx &&
1401 	    (dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, master_idx)) &&
1402 	    (in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev))) {
1403 		addr = in_dev_select_addr(in_dev, scope);
1404 		if (addr)
1405 			goto out_unlock;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	/* Not loopback addresses on loopback should be preferred
1409 	   in this case. It is important that lo is the first interface
1410 	   in dev_base list.
1411 	 */
1412 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
1413 		if (l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev) != master_idx)
1414 			continue;
1415 
1416 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1417 		if (!in_dev)
1418 			continue;
1419 
1420 		addr = in_dev_select_addr(in_dev, scope);
1421 		if (addr)
1422 			goto out_unlock;
1423 	}
1424 out_unlock:
1425 	rcu_read_unlock();
1426 	return addr;
1427 }
1428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_select_addr);
1429 
1430 static __be32 confirm_addr_indev(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 dst,
1431 			      __be32 local, int scope)
1432 {
1433 	unsigned char localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1434 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1435 	__be32 addr = 0;
1436 	int same = 0;
1437 
1438 	if (unlikely(IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
1439 		localnet_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1440 
1441 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
1442 		unsigned char min_scope = min(ifa->ifa_scope, localnet_scope);
1443 
1444 		if (!addr &&
1445 		    (local == ifa->ifa_local || !local) &&
1446 		    min_scope <= scope) {
1447 			addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1448 			if (same)
1449 				break;
1450 		}
1451 		if (!same) {
1452 			same = (!local || inet_ifa_match(local, ifa)) &&
1453 				(!dst || inet_ifa_match(dst, ifa));
1454 			if (same && addr) {
1455 				if (local || !dst)
1456 					break;
1457 				/* Is the selected addr into dst subnet? */
1458 				if (inet_ifa_match(addr, ifa))
1459 					break;
1460 				/* No, then can we use new local src? */
1461 				if (min_scope <= scope) {
1462 					addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1463 					break;
1464 				}
1465 				/* search for large dst subnet for addr */
1466 				same = 0;
1467 			}
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	return same ? addr : 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * Confirm that local IP address exists using wildcards:
1476  * - net: netns to check, cannot be NULL
1477  * - in_dev: only on this interface, NULL=any interface
1478  * - dst: only in the same subnet as dst, 0=any dst
1479  * - local: address, 0=autoselect the local address
1480  * - scope: maximum allowed scope value for the local address
1481  */
1482 __be32 inet_confirm_addr(struct net *net, struct in_device *in_dev,
1483 			 __be32 dst, __be32 local, int scope)
1484 {
1485 	__be32 addr = 0;
1486 	struct net_device *dev;
1487 
1488 	if (in_dev)
1489 		return confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope);
1490 
1491 	rcu_read_lock();
1492 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
1493 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1494 		if (in_dev) {
1495 			addr = confirm_addr_indev(in_dev, dst, local, scope);
1496 			if (addr)
1497 				break;
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 	rcu_read_unlock();
1501 
1502 	return addr;
1503 }
1504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_confirm_addr);
1505 
1506 /*
1507  *	Device notifier
1508  */
1509 
1510 int register_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1511 {
1512 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&inetaddr_chain, nb);
1513 }
1514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_inetaddr_notifier);
1515 
1516 int unregister_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1517 {
1518 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&inetaddr_chain, nb);
1519 }
1520 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_inetaddr_notifier);
1521 
1522 int register_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1523 {
1524 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&inetaddr_validator_chain, nb);
1525 }
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_inetaddr_validator_notifier);
1527 
1528 int unregister_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1529 {
1530 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&inetaddr_validator_chain,
1531 	    nb);
1532 }
1533 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_inetaddr_validator_notifier);
1534 
1535 /* Rename ifa_labels for a device name change. Make some effort to preserve
1536  * existing alias numbering and to create unique labels if possible.
1537 */
1538 static void inetdev_changename(struct net_device *dev, struct in_device *in_dev)
1539 {
1540 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1541 	int named = 0;
1542 
1543 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1544 		char old[IFNAMSIZ], *dot;
1545 
1546 		memcpy(old, ifa->ifa_label, IFNAMSIZ);
1547 		memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1548 		if (named++ == 0)
1549 			goto skip;
1550 		dot = strchr(old, ':');
1551 		if (!dot) {
1552 			sprintf(old, ":%d", named);
1553 			dot = old;
1554 		}
1555 		if (strlen(dot) + strlen(dev->name) < IFNAMSIZ)
1556 			strcat(ifa->ifa_label, dot);
1557 		else
1558 			strcpy(ifa->ifa_label + (IFNAMSIZ - strlen(dot) - 1), dot);
1559 skip:
1560 		rtmsg_ifa(RTM_NEWADDR, ifa, NULL, 0);
1561 	}
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void inetdev_send_gratuitous_arp(struct net_device *dev,
1565 					struct in_device *in_dev)
1566 
1567 {
1568 	const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1569 
1570 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1571 		arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP,
1572 			 ifa->ifa_local, dev,
1573 			 ifa->ifa_local, NULL,
1574 			 dev->dev_addr, NULL);
1575 	}
1576 }
1577 
1578 /* Called only under RTNL semaphore */
1579 
1580 static int inetdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1581 			 void *ptr)
1582 {
1583 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1584 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1585 
1586 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1587 
1588 	if (!in_dev) {
1589 		if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
1590 			in_dev = inetdev_init(dev);
1591 			if (IS_ERR(in_dev))
1592 				return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(in_dev));
1593 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1594 				IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOXFRM, 1);
1595 				IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, NOPOLICY, 1);
1596 			}
1597 		} else if (event == NETDEV_CHANGEMTU) {
1598 			/* Re-enabling IP */
1599 			if (inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu))
1600 				in_dev = inetdev_init(dev);
1601 		}
1602 		goto out;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	switch (event) {
1606 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1607 		pr_debug("%s: bug\n", __func__);
1608 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip_ptr, NULL);
1609 		break;
1610 	case NETDEV_UP:
1611 		if (!inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu))
1612 			break;
1613 		if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
1614 			struct in_ifaddr *ifa = inet_alloc_ifa(in_dev);
1615 
1616 			if (ifa) {
1617 				ifa->ifa_local =
1618 				  ifa->ifa_address = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1619 				ifa->ifa_prefixlen = 8;
1620 				ifa->ifa_mask = inet_make_mask(8);
1621 				ifa->ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1622 				memcpy(ifa->ifa_label, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1623 				set_ifa_lifetime(ifa, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME,
1624 						 INFINITY_LIFE_TIME);
1625 				ipv4_devconf_setall(in_dev);
1626 				neigh_parms_data_state_setall(in_dev->arp_parms);
1627 				inet_insert_ifa(ifa);
1628 			}
1629 		}
1630 		ip_mc_up(in_dev);
1631 		fallthrough;
1632 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1633 		if (!IN_DEV_ARP_NOTIFY(in_dev))
1634 			break;
1635 		fallthrough;
1636 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1637 		/* Send gratuitous ARP to notify of link change */
1638 		inetdev_send_gratuitous_arp(dev, in_dev);
1639 		break;
1640 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1641 		ip_mc_down(in_dev);
1642 		break;
1643 	case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
1644 		ip_mc_unmap(in_dev);
1645 		break;
1646 	case NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE:
1647 		ip_mc_remap(in_dev);
1648 		break;
1649 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1650 		if (inetdev_valid_mtu(dev->mtu))
1651 			break;
1652 		/* disable IP when MTU is not enough */
1653 		fallthrough;
1654 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1655 		inetdev_destroy(in_dev);
1656 		break;
1657 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
1658 		/* Do not notify about label change, this event is
1659 		 * not interesting to applications using netlink.
1660 		 */
1661 		inetdev_changename(dev, in_dev);
1662 
1663 		devinet_sysctl_unregister(in_dev);
1664 		devinet_sysctl_register(in_dev);
1665 		break;
1666 	}
1667 out:
1668 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1669 }
1670 
1671 static struct notifier_block ip_netdev_notifier = {
1672 	.notifier_call = inetdev_event,
1673 };
1674 
1675 static size_t inet_nlmsg_size(void)
1676 {
1677 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg))
1678 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_ADDRESS */
1679 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_LOCAL */
1680 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* IFA_BROADCAST */
1681 	       + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFA_LABEL */
1682 	       + nla_total_size(4)  /* IFA_FLAGS */
1683 	       + nla_total_size(1)  /* IFA_PROTO */
1684 	       + nla_total_size(4)  /* IFA_RT_PRIORITY */
1685 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo)); /* IFA_CACHEINFO */
1686 }
1687 
1688 static inline u32 cstamp_delta(unsigned long cstamp)
1689 {
1690 	return (cstamp - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * 100UL / HZ;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int put_cacheinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long cstamp,
1694 			 unsigned long tstamp, u32 preferred, u32 valid)
1695 {
1696 	struct ifa_cacheinfo ci;
1697 
1698 	ci.cstamp = cstamp_delta(cstamp);
1699 	ci.tstamp = cstamp_delta(tstamp);
1700 	ci.ifa_prefered = preferred;
1701 	ci.ifa_valid = valid;
1702 
1703 	return nla_put(skb, IFA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int inet_fill_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in_ifaddr *ifa,
1707 			    struct inet_fill_args *args)
1708 {
1709 	struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
1710 	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1711 	unsigned long tstamp;
1712 	u32 preferred, valid;
1713 	u32 flags;
1714 
1715 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, args->portid, args->seq, args->event, sizeof(*ifm),
1716 			args->flags);
1717 	if (!nlh)
1718 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1719 
1720 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1721 	ifm->ifa_family = AF_INET;
1722 	ifm->ifa_prefixlen = ifa->ifa_prefixlen;
1723 
1724 	flags = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_flags);
1725 	/* Warning : ifm->ifa_flags is an __u8, it holds only 8 bits.
1726 	 * The 32bit value is given in IFA_FLAGS attribute.
1727 	 */
1728 	ifm->ifa_flags = (__u8)flags;
1729 
1730 	ifm->ifa_scope = ifa->ifa_scope;
1731 	ifm->ifa_index = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex;
1732 
1733 	if (args->netnsid >= 0 &&
1734 	    nla_put_s32(skb, IFA_TARGET_NETNSID, args->netnsid))
1735 		goto nla_put_failure;
1736 
1737 	tstamp = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_tstamp);
1738 	if (!(flags & IFA_F_PERMANENT)) {
1739 		preferred = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_preferred_lft);
1740 		valid = READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_valid_lft);
1741 		if (preferred != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) {
1742 			long tval = (jiffies - tstamp) / HZ;
1743 
1744 			if (preferred > tval)
1745 				preferred -= tval;
1746 			else
1747 				preferred = 0;
1748 			if (valid != INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) {
1749 				if (valid > tval)
1750 					valid -= tval;
1751 				else
1752 					valid = 0;
1753 			}
1754 		}
1755 	} else {
1756 		preferred = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1757 		valid = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1758 	}
1759 	if ((ifa->ifa_address &&
1760 	     nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_ADDRESS, ifa->ifa_address)) ||
1761 	    (ifa->ifa_local &&
1762 	     nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local)) ||
1763 	    (ifa->ifa_broadcast &&
1764 	     nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFA_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast)) ||
1765 	    (ifa->ifa_label[0] &&
1766 	     nla_put_string(skb, IFA_LABEL, ifa->ifa_label)) ||
1767 	    (ifa->ifa_proto &&
1768 	     nla_put_u8(skb, IFA_PROTO, ifa->ifa_proto)) ||
1769 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFA_FLAGS, flags) ||
1770 	    (ifa->ifa_rt_priority &&
1771 	     nla_put_u32(skb, IFA_RT_PRIORITY, ifa->ifa_rt_priority)) ||
1772 	    put_cacheinfo(skb, READ_ONCE(ifa->ifa_cstamp), tstamp,
1773 			  preferred, valid))
1774 		goto nla_put_failure;
1775 
1776 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1777 	return 0;
1778 
1779 nla_put_failure:
1780 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1781 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1782 }
1783 
1784 static int inet_valid_dump_ifaddr_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1785 				      struct inet_fill_args *fillargs,
1786 				      struct net **tgt_net, struct sock *sk,
1787 				      struct netlink_callback *cb)
1788 {
1789 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
1790 	struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
1791 	struct ifaddrmsg *ifm;
1792 	int err, i;
1793 
1794 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ifm))) {
1795 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for address dump request");
1796 		return -EINVAL;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1800 	if (ifm->ifa_prefixlen || ifm->ifa_flags || ifm->ifa_scope) {
1801 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for address dump request");
1802 		return -EINVAL;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	fillargs->ifindex = ifm->ifa_index;
1806 	if (fillargs->ifindex) {
1807 		cb->answer_flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
1808 		fillargs->flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFA_MAX,
1812 					    ifa_ipv4_policy, extack);
1813 	if (err < 0)
1814 		return err;
1815 
1816 	for (i = 0; i <= IFA_MAX; ++i) {
1817 		if (!tb[i])
1818 			continue;
1819 
1820 		if (i == IFA_TARGET_NETNSID) {
1821 			struct net *net;
1822 
1823 			fillargs->netnsid = nla_get_s32(tb[i]);
1824 
1825 			net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(sk, fillargs->netnsid);
1826 			if (IS_ERR(net)) {
1827 				fillargs->netnsid = -1;
1828 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid target network namespace id");
1829 				return PTR_ERR(net);
1830 			}
1831 			*tgt_net = net;
1832 		} else {
1833 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in dump request");
1834 			return -EINVAL;
1835 		}
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int in_dev_dump_ifmcaddr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
1842 				struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx,
1843 				struct inet_fill_args *fillargs)
1844 {
1845 	struct ip_mc_list *im;
1846 	int ip_idx = 0;
1847 	int err;
1848 
1849 	for (im = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_list);
1850 	     im;
1851 	     im = rcu_dereference(im->next_rcu)) {
1852 		if (ip_idx < *s_ip_idx) {
1853 			ip_idx++;
1854 			continue;
1855 		}
1856 		err = inet_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, in_dev->dev, im, fillargs);
1857 		if (err < 0)
1858 			goto done;
1859 
1860 		nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb));
1861 		ip_idx++;
1862 	}
1863 	err = 0;
1864 	ip_idx = 0;
1865 done:
1866 	*s_ip_idx = ip_idx;
1867 	return err;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static int in_dev_dump_ifaddr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
1871 			      struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx,
1872 			      struct inet_fill_args *fillargs)
1873 {
1874 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1875 	int ip_idx = 0;
1876 	int err;
1877 
1878 	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
1879 		if (ip_idx < *s_ip_idx) {
1880 			ip_idx++;
1881 			continue;
1882 		}
1883 		err = inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, fillargs);
1884 		if (err < 0)
1885 			goto done;
1886 
1887 		nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb));
1888 		ip_idx++;
1889 	}
1890 	err = 0;
1891 	ip_idx = 0;
1892 done:
1893 	*s_ip_idx = ip_idx;
1894 
1895 	return err;
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int in_dev_dump_addr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
1899 			    struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx,
1900 			    struct inet_fill_args *fillargs)
1901 {
1902 	switch (fillargs->event) {
1903 	case RTM_NEWADDR:
1904 		return in_dev_dump_ifaddr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx, fillargs);
1905 	case RTM_GETMULTICAST:
1906 		return in_dev_dump_ifmcaddr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx,
1907 					    fillargs);
1908 	default:
1909 		return -EINVAL;
1910 	}
1911 }
1912 
1913 /* Combine dev_addr_genid and dev_base_seq to detect changes.
1914  */
1915 static u32 inet_base_seq(const struct net *net)
1916 {
1917 	u32 res = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid) +
1918 		  READ_ONCE(net->dev_base_seq);
1919 
1920 	/* Must not return 0 (see nl_dump_check_consistent()).
1921 	 * Chose a value far away from 0.
1922 	 */
1923 	if (!res)
1924 		res = 0x80000000;
1925 	return res;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int inet_dump_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
1929 			  int event)
1930 {
1931 	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1932 	struct inet_fill_args fillargs = {
1933 		.portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1934 		.seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1935 		.event = event,
1936 		.flags = NLM_F_MULTI,
1937 		.netnsid = -1,
1938 	};
1939 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1940 	struct net *tgt_net = net;
1941 	struct {
1942 		unsigned long ifindex;
1943 		int ip_idx;
1944 	} *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx;
1945 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1946 	struct net_device *dev;
1947 	int err = 0;
1948 
1949 	rcu_read_lock();
1950 	if (cb->strict_check) {
1951 		err = inet_valid_dump_ifaddr_req(nlh, &fillargs, &tgt_net,
1952 						 skb->sk, cb);
1953 		if (err < 0)
1954 			goto done;
1955 
1956 		if (fillargs.ifindex) {
1957 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(tgt_net, fillargs.ifindex);
1958 			if (!dev) {
1959 				err = -ENODEV;
1960 				goto done;
1961 			}
1962 			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1963 			if (!in_dev)
1964 				goto done;
1965 			err = in_dev_dump_addr(in_dev, skb, cb, &ctx->ip_idx,
1966 					       &fillargs);
1967 			goto done;
1968 		}
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	cb->seq = inet_base_seq(tgt_net);
1972 
1973 	for_each_netdev_dump(tgt_net, dev, ctx->ifindex) {
1974 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1975 		if (!in_dev)
1976 			continue;
1977 		err = in_dev_dump_addr(in_dev, skb, cb, &ctx->ip_idx,
1978 				       &fillargs);
1979 		if (err < 0)
1980 			goto done;
1981 	}
1982 done:
1983 	if (fillargs.netnsid >= 0)
1984 		put_net(tgt_net);
1985 	rcu_read_unlock();
1986 	return err;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1990 {
1991 	return inet_dump_addr(skb, cb, RTM_NEWADDR);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static int inet_dump_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1995 {
1996 	return inet_dump_addr(skb, cb, RTM_GETMULTICAST);
1997 }
1998 
1999 static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2000 		      u32 portid)
2001 {
2002 	struct inet_fill_args fillargs = {
2003 		.portid = portid,
2004 		.seq = nlh ? nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0,
2005 		.event = event,
2006 		.flags = 0,
2007 		.netnsid = -1,
2008 	};
2009 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2010 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
2011 	struct net *net;
2012 
2013 	net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
2014 	skb = nlmsg_new(inet_nlmsg_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
2015 	if (!skb)
2016 		goto errout;
2017 
2018 	err = inet_fill_ifaddr(skb, ifa, &fillargs);
2019 	if (err < 0) {
2020 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_nlmsg_size() */
2021 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2022 		kfree_skb(skb);
2023 		goto errout;
2024 	}
2025 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
2026 	return;
2027 errout:
2028 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, err);
2029 }
2030 
2031 static size_t inet_get_link_af_size(const struct net_device *dev,
2032 				    u32 ext_filter_mask)
2033 {
2034 	struct in_device *in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr);
2035 
2036 	if (!in_dev)
2037 		return 0;
2038 
2039 	return nla_total_size(IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX * 4); /* IFLA_INET_CONF */
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int inet_fill_link_af(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
2043 			     u32 ext_filter_mask)
2044 {
2045 	struct in_device *in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr);
2046 	struct nlattr *nla;
2047 	int i;
2048 
2049 	if (!in_dev)
2050 		return -ENODATA;
2051 
2052 	nla = nla_reserve(skb, IFLA_INET_CONF, IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX * 4);
2053 	if (!nla)
2054 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2055 
2056 	for (i = 0; i < IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX; i++)
2057 		((u32 *) nla_data(nla))[i] = READ_ONCE(in_dev->cnf.data[i]);
2058 
2059 	return 0;
2060 }
2061 
2062 static const struct nla_policy inet_af_policy[IFLA_INET_MAX+1] = {
2063 	[IFLA_INET_CONF]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2064 };
2065 
2066 static int inet_validate_link_af(const struct net_device *dev,
2067 				 const struct nlattr *nla,
2068 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2069 {
2070 	struct nlattr *a, *tb[IFLA_INET_MAX+1];
2071 	int err, rem;
2072 
2073 	if (dev && !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
2074 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
2075 
2076 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, IFLA_INET_MAX, nla,
2077 					  inet_af_policy, extack);
2078 	if (err < 0)
2079 		return err;
2080 
2081 	if (tb[IFLA_INET_CONF]) {
2082 		nla_for_each_nested(a, tb[IFLA_INET_CONF], rem) {
2083 			int cfgid = nla_type(a);
2084 
2085 			if (nla_len(a) < 4)
2086 				return -EINVAL;
2087 
2088 			if (cfgid <= 0 || cfgid > IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX)
2089 				return -EINVAL;
2090 		}
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	return 0;
2094 }
2095 
2096 static int inet_set_link_af(struct net_device *dev, const struct nlattr *nla,
2097 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2098 {
2099 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
2100 	struct nlattr *a, *tb[IFLA_INET_MAX+1];
2101 	int rem;
2102 
2103 	if (!in_dev)
2104 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
2105 
2106 	if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, IFLA_INET_MAX, nla, NULL, NULL) < 0)
2107 		return -EINVAL;
2108 
2109 	if (tb[IFLA_INET_CONF]) {
2110 		nla_for_each_nested(a, tb[IFLA_INET_CONF], rem)
2111 			ipv4_devconf_set(in_dev, nla_type(a), nla_get_u32(a));
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	return 0;
2115 }
2116 
2117 static int inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(int type)
2118 {
2119 	int size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct netconfmsg))
2120 		   + nla_total_size(4);	/* NETCONFA_IFINDEX */
2121 	bool all = false;
2122 
2123 	if (type == NETCONFA_ALL)
2124 		all = true;
2125 
2126 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_FORWARDING)
2127 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2128 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_RP_FILTER)
2129 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2130 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING)
2131 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2132 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING)
2133 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2134 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH)
2135 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2136 	if (all || type == NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN)
2137 		size += nla_total_size(4);
2138 
2139 	return size;
2140 }
2141 
2142 static int inet_netconf_fill_devconf(struct sk_buff *skb, int ifindex,
2143 				     const struct ipv4_devconf *devconf,
2144 				     u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
2145 				     unsigned int flags, int type)
2146 {
2147 	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
2148 	struct netconfmsg *ncm;
2149 	bool all = false;
2150 
2151 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(struct netconfmsg),
2152 			flags);
2153 	if (!nlh)
2154 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2155 
2156 	if (type == NETCONFA_ALL)
2157 		all = true;
2158 
2159 	ncm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2160 	ncm->ncm_family = AF_INET;
2161 
2162 	if (nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX, ifindex) < 0)
2163 		goto nla_put_failure;
2164 
2165 	if (!devconf)
2166 		goto out;
2167 
2168 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_FORWARDING) &&
2169 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2170 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf, FORWARDING)) < 0)
2171 		goto nla_put_failure;
2172 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_RP_FILTER) &&
2173 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_RP_FILTER,
2174 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf, RP_FILTER)) < 0)
2175 		goto nla_put_failure;
2176 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING) &&
2177 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_MC_FORWARDING,
2178 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf, MC_FORWARDING)) < 0)
2179 		goto nla_put_failure;
2180 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING) &&
2181 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING,
2182 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf, BC_FORWARDING)) < 0)
2183 		goto nla_put_failure;
2184 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH) &&
2185 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH,
2186 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf, PROXY_ARP)) < 0)
2187 		goto nla_put_failure;
2188 	if ((all || type == NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN) &&
2189 	    nla_put_s32(skb, NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN,
2190 			IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(*devconf,
2191 					IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN)) < 0)
2192 		goto nla_put_failure;
2193 
2194 out:
2195 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2196 	return 0;
2197 
2198 nla_put_failure:
2199 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2200 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2201 }
2202 
2203 void inet_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type,
2204 				 int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *devconf)
2205 {
2206 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2207 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
2208 
2209 	skb = nlmsg_new(inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(type), GFP_KERNEL);
2210 	if (!skb)
2211 		goto errout;
2212 
2213 	err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, ifindex, devconf, 0, 0,
2214 					event, 0, type);
2215 	if (err < 0) {
2216 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf() */
2217 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2218 		kfree_skb(skb);
2219 		goto errout;
2220 	}
2221 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV4_NETCONF, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
2222 	return;
2223 errout:
2224 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_NETCONF, err);
2225 }
2226 
2227 static const struct nla_policy devconf_ipv4_policy[NETCONFA_MAX+1] = {
2228 	[NETCONFA_IFINDEX]	= { .len = sizeof(int) },
2229 	[NETCONFA_FORWARDING]	= { .len = sizeof(int) },
2230 	[NETCONFA_RP_FILTER]	= { .len = sizeof(int) },
2231 	[NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH]	= { .len = sizeof(int) },
2232 	[NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN]	= { .len = sizeof(int) },
2233 };
2234 
2235 static int inet_netconf_valid_get_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
2236 				      const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2237 				      struct nlattr **tb,
2238 				      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2239 {
2240 	int i, err;
2241 
2242 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(struct netconfmsg))) {
2243 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for netconf get request");
2244 		return -EINVAL;
2245 	}
2246 
2247 	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
2248 		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg),
2249 					      tb, NETCONFA_MAX,
2250 					      devconf_ipv4_policy, extack);
2251 
2252 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg),
2253 					    tb, NETCONFA_MAX,
2254 					    devconf_ipv4_policy, extack);
2255 	if (err)
2256 		return err;
2257 
2258 	for (i = 0; i <= NETCONFA_MAX; i++) {
2259 		if (!tb[i])
2260 			continue;
2261 
2262 		switch (i) {
2263 		case NETCONFA_IFINDEX:
2264 			break;
2265 		default:
2266 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in netconf get request");
2267 			return -EINVAL;
2268 		}
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	return 0;
2272 }
2273 
2274 static int inet_netconf_get_devconf(struct sk_buff *in_skb,
2275 				    struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2276 				    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2277 {
2278 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2279 	struct nlattr *tb[NETCONFA_MAX + 1];
2280 	const struct ipv4_devconf *devconf;
2281 	struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
2282 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2283 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2284 	int ifindex;
2285 	int err;
2286 
2287 	err = inet_netconf_valid_get_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
2288 	if (err)
2289 		return err;
2290 
2291 	if (!tb[NETCONFA_IFINDEX])
2292 		return -EINVAL;
2293 
2294 	ifindex = nla_get_s32(tb[NETCONFA_IFINDEX]);
2295 	switch (ifindex) {
2296 	case NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL:
2297 		devconf = net->ipv4.devconf_all;
2298 		break;
2299 	case NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT:
2300 		devconf = net->ipv4.devconf_dflt;
2301 		break;
2302 	default:
2303 		err = -ENODEV;
2304 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
2305 		if (dev)
2306 			in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
2307 		if (!in_dev)
2308 			goto errout;
2309 		devconf = &in_dev->cnf;
2310 		break;
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2314 	skb = nlmsg_new(inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf(NETCONFA_ALL), GFP_KERNEL);
2315 	if (!skb)
2316 		goto errout;
2317 
2318 	err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, ifindex, devconf,
2319 					NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2320 					nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNETCONF, 0,
2321 					NETCONFA_ALL);
2322 	if (err < 0) {
2323 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in inet_netconf_msgsize_devconf() */
2324 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2325 		kfree_skb(skb);
2326 		goto errout;
2327 	}
2328 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2329 errout:
2330 	if (in_dev)
2331 		in_dev_put(in_dev);
2332 	dev_put(dev);
2333 	return err;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int inet_netconf_dump_devconf(struct sk_buff *skb,
2337 				     struct netlink_callback *cb)
2338 {
2339 	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
2340 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2341 	struct {
2342 		unsigned long ifindex;
2343 		unsigned int all_default;
2344 	} *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx;
2345 	const struct in_device *in_dev;
2346 	struct net_device *dev;
2347 	int err = 0;
2348 
2349 	if (cb->strict_check) {
2350 		struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
2351 		struct netconfmsg *ncm;
2352 
2353 		if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*ncm))) {
2354 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid header for netconf dump request");
2355 			return -EINVAL;
2356 		}
2357 
2358 		if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*ncm))) {
2359 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid data after header in netconf dump request");
2360 			return -EINVAL;
2361 		}
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	rcu_read_lock();
2365 	for_each_netdev_dump(net, dev, ctx->ifindex) {
2366 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2367 		if (!in_dev)
2368 			continue;
2369 		err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, dev->ifindex,
2370 						&in_dev->cnf,
2371 						NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2372 						nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2373 						RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI,
2374 						NETCONFA_ALL);
2375 		if (err < 0)
2376 			goto done;
2377 	}
2378 	if (ctx->all_default == 0) {
2379 		err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL,
2380 						net->ipv4.devconf_all,
2381 						NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2382 						nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2383 						RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI,
2384 						NETCONFA_ALL);
2385 		if (err < 0)
2386 			goto done;
2387 		ctx->all_default++;
2388 	}
2389 	if (ctx->all_default == 1) {
2390 		err = inet_netconf_fill_devconf(skb, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT,
2391 						net->ipv4.devconf_dflt,
2392 						NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2393 						nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2394 						RTM_NEWNETCONF, NLM_F_MULTI,
2395 						NETCONFA_ALL);
2396 		if (err < 0)
2397 			goto done;
2398 		ctx->all_default++;
2399 	}
2400 done:
2401 	rcu_read_unlock();
2402 	return err;
2403 }
2404 
2405 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2406 
2407 static void devinet_copy_dflt_conf(struct net *net, int i)
2408 {
2409 	struct net_device *dev;
2410 
2411 	rcu_read_lock();
2412 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
2413 		struct in_device *in_dev;
2414 
2415 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2416 		if (in_dev && !test_bit(i, in_dev->cnf.state))
2417 			in_dev->cnf.data[i] = net->ipv4.devconf_dflt->data[i];
2418 	}
2419 	rcu_read_unlock();
2420 }
2421 
2422 /* called with RTNL locked */
2423 static void inet_forward_change(struct net *net)
2424 {
2425 	struct net_device *dev;
2426 	int on = IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, FORWARDING);
2427 
2428 	IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, ACCEPT_REDIRECTS) = !on;
2429 	IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, FORWARDING) = on;
2430 	inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2431 				    NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2432 				    NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL,
2433 				    net->ipv4.devconf_all);
2434 	inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2435 				    NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2436 				    NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT,
2437 				    net->ipv4.devconf_dflt);
2438 
2439 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
2440 		struct in_device *in_dev;
2441 
2442 		if (on)
2443 			dev_disable_lro(dev);
2444 
2445 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev);
2446 		if (in_dev) {
2447 			IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, FORWARDING, on);
2448 			inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2449 						    NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2450 						    dev->ifindex, &in_dev->cnf);
2451 		}
2452 	}
2453 }
2454 
2455 static int devinet_conf_ifindex(struct net *net, struct ipv4_devconf *cnf)
2456 {
2457 	if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_dflt)
2458 		return NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT;
2459 	else if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_all)
2460 		return NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL;
2461 	else {
2462 		struct in_device *idev
2463 			= container_of(cnf, struct in_device, cnf);
2464 		return idev->dev->ifindex;
2465 	}
2466 }
2467 
2468 static int devinet_conf_proc(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2469 			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2470 {
2471 	int old_value = *(int *)ctl->data;
2472 	int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2473 	int new_value = *(int *)ctl->data;
2474 
2475 	if (write) {
2476 		struct ipv4_devconf *cnf = ctl->extra1;
2477 		struct net *net = ctl->extra2;
2478 		int i = (int *)ctl->data - cnf->data;
2479 		int ifindex;
2480 
2481 		set_bit(i, cnf->state);
2482 
2483 		if (cnf == net->ipv4.devconf_dflt)
2484 			devinet_copy_dflt_conf(net, i);
2485 		if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_ACCEPT_LOCAL - 1 ||
2486 		    i == IPV4_DEVCONF_ROUTE_LOCALNET - 1)
2487 			if ((new_value == 0) && (old_value != 0))
2488 				rt_cache_flush(net);
2489 
2490 		if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_BC_FORWARDING - 1 &&
2491 		    new_value != old_value)
2492 			rt_cache_flush(net);
2493 
2494 		if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_RP_FILTER - 1 &&
2495 		    new_value != old_value) {
2496 			ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf);
2497 			inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2498 						    NETCONFA_RP_FILTER,
2499 						    ifindex, cnf);
2500 		}
2501 		if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_PROXY_ARP - 1 &&
2502 		    new_value != old_value) {
2503 			ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf);
2504 			inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2505 						    NETCONFA_PROXY_NEIGH,
2506 						    ifindex, cnf);
2507 		}
2508 		if (i == IPV4_DEVCONF_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN - 1 &&
2509 		    new_value != old_value) {
2510 			ifindex = devinet_conf_ifindex(net, cnf);
2511 			inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2512 						    NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN,
2513 						    ifindex, cnf);
2514 		}
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	return ret;
2518 }
2519 
2520 static int devinet_sysctl_forward(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2521 				  void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2522 {
2523 	int *valp = ctl->data;
2524 	int val = *valp;
2525 	loff_t pos = *ppos;
2526 	struct net *net = ctl->extra2;
2527 	int ret;
2528 
2529 	if (write && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2530 		return -EPERM;
2531 
2532 	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2533 
2534 	if (write && *valp != val) {
2535 		if (valp != &IPV4_DEVCONF_DFLT(net, FORWARDING)) {
2536 			if (!rtnl_net_trylock(net)) {
2537 				/* Restore the original values before restarting */
2538 				*valp = val;
2539 				*ppos = pos;
2540 				return restart_syscall();
2541 			}
2542 			if (valp == &IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, FORWARDING)) {
2543 				inet_forward_change(net);
2544 			} else {
2545 				struct ipv4_devconf *cnf = ctl->extra1;
2546 				struct in_device *idev =
2547 					container_of(cnf, struct in_device, cnf);
2548 				if (*valp)
2549 					dev_disable_lro(idev->dev);
2550 				inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2551 							    NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2552 							    idev->dev->ifindex,
2553 							    cnf);
2554 			}
2555 			rtnl_net_unlock(net);
2556 			rt_cache_flush(net);
2557 		} else
2558 			inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF,
2559 						    NETCONFA_FORWARDING,
2560 						    NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT,
2561 						    net->ipv4.devconf_dflt);
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	return ret;
2565 }
2566 
2567 static int ipv4_doint_and_flush(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2568 				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2569 {
2570 	int *valp = ctl->data;
2571 	int val = *valp;
2572 	int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2573 	struct net *net = ctl->extra2;
2574 
2575 	if (write && *valp != val)
2576 		rt_cache_flush(net);
2577 
2578 	return ret;
2579 }
2580 
2581 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, mval, proc) \
2582 	{ \
2583 		.procname	= name, \
2584 		.data		= ipv4_devconf.data + \
2585 				  IPV4_DEVCONF_ ## attr - 1, \
2586 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int), \
2587 		.mode		= mval, \
2588 		.proc_handler	= proc, \
2589 		.extra1		= &ipv4_devconf, \
2590 	}
2591 
2592 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(attr, name) \
2593 	DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, devinet_conf_proc)
2594 
2595 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(attr, name) \
2596 	DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0444, devinet_conf_proc)
2597 
2598 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, proc) \
2599 	DEVINET_SYSCTL_ENTRY(attr, name, 0644, proc)
2600 
2601 #define DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(attr, name) \
2602 	DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(attr, name, ipv4_doint_and_flush)
2603 
2604 static struct devinet_sysctl_table {
2605 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
2606 	struct ctl_table devinet_vars[IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX];
2607 } devinet_sysctl = {
2608 	.devinet_vars = {
2609 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_COMPLEX_ENTRY(FORWARDING, "forwarding",
2610 					     devinet_sysctl_forward),
2611 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RO_ENTRY(MC_FORWARDING, "mc_forwarding"),
2612 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(BC_FORWARDING, "bc_forwarding"),
2613 
2614 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_REDIRECTS, "accept_redirects"),
2615 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SECURE_REDIRECTS, "secure_redirects"),
2616 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SHARED_MEDIA, "shared_media"),
2617 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(RP_FILTER, "rp_filter"),
2618 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SEND_REDIRECTS, "send_redirects"),
2619 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE,
2620 					"accept_source_route"),
2621 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ACCEPT_LOCAL, "accept_local"),
2622 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(SRC_VMARK, "src_valid_mark"),
2623 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(PROXY_ARP, "proxy_arp"),
2624 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(MEDIUM_ID, "medium_id"),
2625 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(BOOTP_RELAY, "bootp_relay"),
2626 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(LOG_MARTIANS, "log_martians"),
2627 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(TAG, "tag"),
2628 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARPFILTER, "arp_filter"),
2629 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ANNOUNCE, "arp_announce"),
2630 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_IGNORE, "arp_ignore"),
2631 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_ACCEPT, "arp_accept"),
2632 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_NOTIFY, "arp_notify"),
2633 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(ARP_EVICT_NOCARRIER,
2634 					"arp_evict_nocarrier"),
2635 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(PROXY_ARP_PVLAN, "proxy_arp_pvlan"),
2636 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(FORCE_IGMP_VERSION,
2637 					"force_igmp_version"),
2638 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGMPV2_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL,
2639 					"igmpv2_unsolicited_report_interval"),
2640 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGMPV3_UNSOLICITED_REPORT_INTERVAL,
2641 					"igmpv3_unsolicited_report_interval"),
2642 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN,
2643 					"ignore_routes_with_linkdown"),
2644 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_RW_ENTRY(DROP_GRATUITOUS_ARP,
2645 					"drop_gratuitous_arp"),
2646 
2647 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOXFRM, "disable_xfrm"),
2648 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(NOPOLICY, "disable_policy"),
2649 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(PROMOTE_SECONDARIES,
2650 					      "promote_secondaries"),
2651 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(ROUTE_LOCALNET,
2652 					      "route_localnet"),
2653 		DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY(DROP_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST,
2654 					      "drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast"),
2655 	},
2656 };
2657 
2658 static int __devinet_sysctl_register(struct net *net, char *dev_name,
2659 				     int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *p)
2660 {
2661 	int i;
2662 	struct devinet_sysctl_table *t;
2663 	char path[sizeof("net/ipv4/conf/") + IFNAMSIZ];
2664 
2665 	t = kmemdup(&devinet_sysctl, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
2666 	if (!t)
2667 		goto out;
2668 
2669 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->devinet_vars); i++) {
2670 		t->devinet_vars[i].data += (char *)p - (char *)&ipv4_devconf;
2671 		t->devinet_vars[i].extra1 = p;
2672 		t->devinet_vars[i].extra2 = net;
2673 	}
2674 
2675 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "net/ipv4/conf/%s", dev_name);
2676 
2677 	t->sysctl_header = register_net_sysctl(net, path, t->devinet_vars);
2678 	if (!t->sysctl_header)
2679 		goto free;
2680 
2681 	p->sysctl = t;
2682 
2683 	inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, NETCONFA_ALL,
2684 				    ifindex, p);
2685 	return 0;
2686 
2687 free:
2688 	kfree(t);
2689 out:
2690 	return -ENOMEM;
2691 }
2692 
2693 static void __devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net,
2694 					struct ipv4_devconf *cnf, int ifindex)
2695 {
2696 	struct devinet_sysctl_table *t = cnf->sysctl;
2697 
2698 	if (t) {
2699 		cnf->sysctl = NULL;
2700 		unregister_net_sysctl_table(t->sysctl_header);
2701 		kfree(t);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	inet_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_DELNETCONF, 0, ifindex, NULL);
2705 }
2706 
2707 static int devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *idev)
2708 {
2709 	int err;
2710 
2711 	if (!sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(idev->dev->name))
2712 		return -EINVAL;
2713 
2714 	err = neigh_sysctl_register(idev->dev, idev->arp_parms, NULL);
2715 	if (err)
2716 		return err;
2717 	err = __devinet_sysctl_register(dev_net(idev->dev), idev->dev->name,
2718 					idev->dev->ifindex, &idev->cnf);
2719 	if (err)
2720 		neigh_sysctl_unregister(idev->arp_parms);
2721 	return err;
2722 }
2723 
2724 static void devinet_sysctl_unregister(struct in_device *idev)
2725 {
2726 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2727 
2728 	__devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, &idev->cnf, idev->dev->ifindex);
2729 	neigh_sysctl_unregister(idev->arp_parms);
2730 }
2731 
2732 static struct ctl_table ctl_forward_entry[] = {
2733 	{
2734 		.procname	= "ip_forward",
2735 		.data		= &ipv4_devconf.data[
2736 					IPV4_DEVCONF_FORWARDING - 1],
2737 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2738 		.mode		= 0644,
2739 		.proc_handler	= devinet_sysctl_forward,
2740 		.extra1		= &ipv4_devconf,
2741 		.extra2		= &init_net,
2742 	},
2743 };
2744 #endif
2745 
2746 static __net_init int devinet_init_net(struct net *net)
2747 {
2748 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2749 	struct ctl_table_header *forw_hdr;
2750 	struct ctl_table *tbl;
2751 #endif
2752 	struct ipv4_devconf *all, *dflt;
2753 	int err;
2754 	int i;
2755 
2756 	err = -ENOMEM;
2757 	net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst = kmalloc_array(IN4_ADDR_HSIZE,
2758 						sizeof(struct hlist_head),
2759 						GFP_KERNEL);
2760 	if (!net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst)
2761 		goto err_alloc_hash;
2762 
2763 	all = kmemdup(&ipv4_devconf, sizeof(ipv4_devconf), GFP_KERNEL);
2764 	if (!all)
2765 		goto err_alloc_all;
2766 
2767 	dflt = kmemdup(&ipv4_devconf_dflt, sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt), GFP_KERNEL);
2768 	if (!dflt)
2769 		goto err_alloc_dflt;
2770 
2771 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2772 	tbl = kmemdup(ctl_forward_entry, sizeof(ctl_forward_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
2773 	if (!tbl)
2774 		goto err_alloc_ctl;
2775 
2776 	tbl[0].data = &all->data[IPV4_DEVCONF_FORWARDING - 1];
2777 	tbl[0].extra1 = all;
2778 	tbl[0].extra2 = net;
2779 #endif
2780 
2781 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
2782 		switch (net_inherit_devconf()) {
2783 		case 3:
2784 			/* copy from the current netns */
2785 			memcpy(all, current->nsproxy->net_ns->ipv4.devconf_all,
2786 			       sizeof(ipv4_devconf));
2787 			memcpy(dflt,
2788 			       current->nsproxy->net_ns->ipv4.devconf_dflt,
2789 			       sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt));
2790 			break;
2791 		case 0:
2792 		case 1:
2793 			/* copy from init_net */
2794 			memcpy(all, init_net.ipv4.devconf_all,
2795 			       sizeof(ipv4_devconf));
2796 			memcpy(dflt, init_net.ipv4.devconf_dflt,
2797 			       sizeof(ipv4_devconf_dflt));
2798 			break;
2799 		case 2:
2800 			/* use compiled values */
2801 			break;
2802 		}
2803 	}
2804 
2805 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2806 	err = __devinet_sysctl_register(net, "all", NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL, all);
2807 	if (err < 0)
2808 		goto err_reg_all;
2809 
2810 	err = __devinet_sysctl_register(net, "default",
2811 					NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, dflt);
2812 	if (err < 0)
2813 		goto err_reg_dflt;
2814 
2815 	err = -ENOMEM;
2816 	forw_hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4", tbl,
2817 					  ARRAY_SIZE(ctl_forward_entry));
2818 	if (!forw_hdr)
2819 		goto err_reg_ctl;
2820 	net->ipv4.forw_hdr = forw_hdr;
2821 #endif
2822 
2823 	for (i = 0; i < IN4_ADDR_HSIZE; i++)
2824 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst[i]);
2825 
2826 	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&net->ipv4.addr_chk_work, check_lifetime);
2827 
2828 	net->ipv4.devconf_all = all;
2829 	net->ipv4.devconf_dflt = dflt;
2830 	return 0;
2831 
2832 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2833 err_reg_ctl:
2834 	__devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, dflt, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT);
2835 err_reg_dflt:
2836 	__devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, all, NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL);
2837 err_reg_all:
2838 	kfree(tbl);
2839 err_alloc_ctl:
2840 #endif
2841 	kfree(dflt);
2842 err_alloc_dflt:
2843 	kfree(all);
2844 err_alloc_all:
2845 	kfree(net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst);
2846 err_alloc_hash:
2847 	return err;
2848 }
2849 
2850 static __net_exit void devinet_exit_net(struct net *net)
2851 {
2852 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2853 	const struct ctl_table *tbl;
2854 #endif
2855 
2856 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&net->ipv4.addr_chk_work);
2857 
2858 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2859 	tbl = net->ipv4.forw_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
2860 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.forw_hdr);
2861 	__devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, net->ipv4.devconf_dflt,
2862 				    NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT);
2863 	__devinet_sysctl_unregister(net, net->ipv4.devconf_all,
2864 				    NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL);
2865 	kfree(tbl);
2866 #endif
2867 	kfree(net->ipv4.devconf_dflt);
2868 	kfree(net->ipv4.devconf_all);
2869 	kfree(net->ipv4.inet_addr_lst);
2870 }
2871 
2872 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations devinet_ops = {
2873 	.init = devinet_init_net,
2874 	.exit = devinet_exit_net,
2875 };
2876 
2877 static struct rtnl_af_ops inet_af_ops __read_mostly = {
2878 	.family		  = AF_INET,
2879 	.fill_link_af	  = inet_fill_link_af,
2880 	.get_link_af_size = inet_get_link_af_size,
2881 	.validate_link_af = inet_validate_link_af,
2882 	.set_link_af	  = inet_set_link_af,
2883 };
2884 
2885 static const struct rtnl_msg_handler devinet_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = {
2886 	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_NEWADDR, .doit = inet_rtm_newaddr,
2887 	 .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET},
2888 	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_DELADDR, .doit = inet_rtm_deladdr,
2889 	 .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET},
2890 	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETADDR, .dumpit = inet_dump_ifaddr,
2891 	 .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_SPLIT_NLM_DONE},
2892 	{.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETNETCONF,
2893 	 .doit = inet_netconf_get_devconf, .dumpit = inet_netconf_dump_devconf,
2894 	 .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED},
2895 	{.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETMULTICAST,
2896 	 .dumpit = inet_dump_ifmcaddr, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED},
2897 };
2898 
2899 void __init devinet_init(void)
2900 {
2901 	register_pernet_subsys(&devinet_ops);
2902 	register_netdevice_notifier(&ip_netdev_notifier);
2903 
2904 	if (rtnl_af_register(&inet_af_ops))
2905 		panic("Unable to register inet_af_ops\n");
2906 
2907 	rtnl_register_many(devinet_rtnl_msg_handlers);
2908 }
2909