xref: /linux/net/ipv4/cipso_ipv4.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * CIPSO - Commercial IP Security Option
3  *
4  * This is an implementation of the CIPSO 2.2 protocol as specified in
5  * draft-ietf-cipso-ipsecurity-01.txt with additional tag types as found in
6  * FIPS-188.  While CIPSO never became a full IETF RFC standard many vendors
7  * have chosen to adopt the protocol and over the years it has become a
8  * de-facto standard for labeled networking.
9  *
10  * The CIPSO draft specification can be found in the kernel's Documentation
11  * directory as well as the following URL:
12  *   http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-cipso-ipsecurity-01.txt
13  * The FIPS-188 specification can be found at the following URL:
14  *   http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip188.htm
15  *
16  * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
22  *
23  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
24  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26  * (at your option) any later version.
27  *
28  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
30  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
31  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
32  *
33  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
34  * along with this program;  if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
41 #include <linux/list.h>
42 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <linux/jhash.h>
45 #include <linux/audit.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/ip.h>
48 #include <net/icmp.h>
49 #include <net/tcp.h>
50 #include <net/netlabel.h>
51 #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
52 #include <linux/atomic.h>
53 #include <asm/bug.h>
54 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
55 
56 /* List of available DOI definitions */
57 /* XXX - This currently assumes a minimal number of different DOIs in use,
58  * if in practice there are a lot of different DOIs this list should
59  * probably be turned into a hash table or something similar so we
60  * can do quick lookups. */
61 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
62 static LIST_HEAD(cipso_v4_doi_list);
63 
64 /* Label mapping cache */
65 int cipso_v4_cache_enabled = 1;
66 int cipso_v4_cache_bucketsize = 10;
67 #define CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETBITS     7
68 #define CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS        (1 << CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETBITS)
69 #define CIPSO_V4_CACHE_REORDERLIMIT   10
70 struct cipso_v4_map_cache_bkt {
71 	spinlock_t lock;
72 	u32 size;
73 	struct list_head list;
74 };
75 struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry {
76 	u32 hash;
77 	unsigned char *key;
78 	size_t key_len;
79 
80 	struct netlbl_lsm_cache *lsm_data;
81 
82 	u32 activity;
83 	struct list_head list;
84 };
85 static struct cipso_v4_map_cache_bkt *cipso_v4_cache = NULL;
86 
87 /* Restricted bitmap (tag #1) flags */
88 int cipso_v4_rbm_optfmt = 0;
89 int cipso_v4_rbm_strictvalid = 1;
90 
91 /*
92  * Protocol Constants
93  */
94 
95 /* Maximum size of the CIPSO IP option, derived from the fact that the maximum
96  * IPv4 header size is 60 bytes and the base IPv4 header is 20 bytes long. */
97 #define CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX          40
98 
99 /* Length of the base CIPSO option, this includes the option type (1 byte), the
100  * option length (1 byte), and the DOI (4 bytes). */
101 #define CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN              6
102 
103 /* Base length of the restrictive category bitmap tag (tag #1). */
104 #define CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBM_BLEN         4
105 
106 /* Base length of the enumerated category tag (tag #2). */
107 #define CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM_BLEN        4
108 
109 /* Base length of the ranged categories bitmap tag (tag #5). */
110 #define CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_BLEN         4
111 /* The maximum number of category ranges permitted in the ranged category tag
112  * (tag #5).  You may note that the IETF draft states that the maximum number
113  * of category ranges is 7, but if the low end of the last category range is
114  * zero then it is possible to fit 8 category ranges because the zero should
115  * be omitted. */
116 #define CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_CAT_MAX      8
117 
118 /* Base length of the local tag (non-standard tag).
119  *  Tag definition (may change between kernel versions)
120  *
121  * 0          8          16         24         32
122  * +----------+----------+----------+----------+
123  * | 10000000 | 00000110 | 32-bit secid value  |
124  * +----------+----------+----------+----------+
125  * | in (host byte order)|
126  * +----------+----------+
127  *
128  */
129 #define CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOC_BLEN         6
130 
131 /*
132  * Helper Functions
133  */
134 
135 /**
136  * cipso_v4_bitmap_walk - Walk a bitmap looking for a bit
137  * @bitmap: the bitmap
138  * @bitmap_len: length in bits
139  * @offset: starting offset
140  * @state: if non-zero, look for a set (1) bit else look for a cleared (0) bit
141  *
142  * Description:
143  * Starting at @offset, walk the bitmap from left to right until either the
144  * desired bit is found or we reach the end.  Return the bit offset, -1 if
145  * not found, or -2 if error.
146  */
147 static int cipso_v4_bitmap_walk(const unsigned char *bitmap,
148 				u32 bitmap_len,
149 				u32 offset,
150 				u8 state)
151 {
152 	u32 bit_spot;
153 	u32 byte_offset;
154 	unsigned char bitmask;
155 	unsigned char byte;
156 
157 	/* gcc always rounds to zero when doing integer division */
158 	byte_offset = offset / 8;
159 	byte = bitmap[byte_offset];
160 	bit_spot = offset;
161 	bitmask = 0x80 >> (offset % 8);
162 
163 	while (bit_spot < bitmap_len) {
164 		if ((state && (byte & bitmask) == bitmask) ||
165 		    (state == 0 && (byte & bitmask) == 0))
166 			return bit_spot;
167 
168 		bit_spot++;
169 		bitmask >>= 1;
170 		if (bitmask == 0) {
171 			byte = bitmap[++byte_offset];
172 			bitmask = 0x80;
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	return -1;
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * cipso_v4_bitmap_setbit - Sets a single bit in a bitmap
181  * @bitmap: the bitmap
182  * @bit: the bit
183  * @state: if non-zero, set the bit (1) else clear the bit (0)
184  *
185  * Description:
186  * Set a single bit in the bitmask.  Returns zero on success, negative values
187  * on error.
188  */
189 static void cipso_v4_bitmap_setbit(unsigned char *bitmap,
190 				   u32 bit,
191 				   u8 state)
192 {
193 	u32 byte_spot;
194 	u8 bitmask;
195 
196 	/* gcc always rounds to zero when doing integer division */
197 	byte_spot = bit / 8;
198 	bitmask = 0x80 >> (bit % 8);
199 	if (state)
200 		bitmap[byte_spot] |= bitmask;
201 	else
202 		bitmap[byte_spot] &= ~bitmask;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * cipso_v4_cache_entry_free - Frees a cache entry
207  * @entry: the entry to free
208  *
209  * Description:
210  * This function frees the memory associated with a cache entry including the
211  * LSM cache data if there are no longer any users, i.e. reference count == 0.
212  *
213  */
214 static void cipso_v4_cache_entry_free(struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *entry)
215 {
216 	if (entry->lsm_data)
217 		netlbl_secattr_cache_free(entry->lsm_data);
218 	kfree(entry->key);
219 	kfree(entry);
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * cipso_v4_map_cache_hash - Hashing function for the CIPSO cache
224  * @key: the hash key
225  * @key_len: the length of the key in bytes
226  *
227  * Description:
228  * The CIPSO tag hashing function.  Returns a 32-bit hash value.
229  *
230  */
231 static u32 cipso_v4_map_cache_hash(const unsigned char *key, u32 key_len)
232 {
233 	return jhash(key, key_len, 0);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Label Mapping Cache Functions
238  */
239 
240 /**
241  * cipso_v4_cache_init - Initialize the CIPSO cache
242  *
243  * Description:
244  * Initializes the CIPSO label mapping cache, this function should be called
245  * before any of the other functions defined in this file.  Returns zero on
246  * success, negative values on error.
247  *
248  */
249 static int cipso_v4_cache_init(void)
250 {
251 	u32 iter;
252 
253 	cipso_v4_cache = kcalloc(CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS,
254 				 sizeof(struct cipso_v4_map_cache_bkt),
255 				 GFP_KERNEL);
256 	if (cipso_v4_cache == NULL)
257 		return -ENOMEM;
258 
259 	for (iter = 0; iter < CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS; iter++) {
260 		spin_lock_init(&cipso_v4_cache[iter].lock);
261 		cipso_v4_cache[iter].size = 0;
262 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cipso_v4_cache[iter].list);
263 	}
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 /**
269  * cipso_v4_cache_invalidate - Invalidates the current CIPSO cache
270  *
271  * Description:
272  * Invalidates and frees any entries in the CIPSO cache.  Returns zero on
273  * success and negative values on failure.
274  *
275  */
276 void cipso_v4_cache_invalidate(void)
277 {
278 	struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *entry, *tmp_entry;
279 	u32 iter;
280 
281 	for (iter = 0; iter < CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS; iter++) {
282 		spin_lock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[iter].lock);
283 		list_for_each_entry_safe(entry,
284 					 tmp_entry,
285 					 &cipso_v4_cache[iter].list, list) {
286 			list_del(&entry->list);
287 			cipso_v4_cache_entry_free(entry);
288 		}
289 		cipso_v4_cache[iter].size = 0;
290 		spin_unlock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[iter].lock);
291 	}
292 }
293 
294 /**
295  * cipso_v4_cache_check - Check the CIPSO cache for a label mapping
296  * @key: the buffer to check
297  * @key_len: buffer length in bytes
298  * @secattr: the security attribute struct to use
299  *
300  * Description:
301  * This function checks the cache to see if a label mapping already exists for
302  * the given key.  If there is a match then the cache is adjusted and the
303  * @secattr struct is populated with the correct LSM security attributes.  The
304  * cache is adjusted in the following manner if the entry is not already the
305  * first in the cache bucket:
306  *
307  *  1. The cache entry's activity counter is incremented
308  *  2. The previous (higher ranking) entry's activity counter is decremented
309  *  3. If the difference between the two activity counters is geater than
310  *     CIPSO_V4_CACHE_REORDERLIMIT the two entries are swapped
311  *
312  * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT for a cache miss, and other negative values
313  * on error.
314  *
315  */
316 static int cipso_v4_cache_check(const unsigned char *key,
317 				u32 key_len,
318 				struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
319 {
320 	u32 bkt;
321 	struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *entry;
322 	struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *prev_entry = NULL;
323 	u32 hash;
324 
325 	if (!cipso_v4_cache_enabled)
326 		return -ENOENT;
327 
328 	hash = cipso_v4_map_cache_hash(key, key_len);
329 	bkt = hash & (CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS - 1);
330 	spin_lock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
331 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &cipso_v4_cache[bkt].list, list) {
332 		if (entry->hash == hash &&
333 		    entry->key_len == key_len &&
334 		    memcmp(entry->key, key, key_len) == 0) {
335 			entry->activity += 1;
336 			atomic_inc(&entry->lsm_data->refcount);
337 			secattr->cache = entry->lsm_data;
338 			secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE;
339 			secattr->type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4;
340 			if (prev_entry == NULL) {
341 				spin_unlock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
342 				return 0;
343 			}
344 
345 			if (prev_entry->activity > 0)
346 				prev_entry->activity -= 1;
347 			if (entry->activity > prev_entry->activity &&
348 			    entry->activity - prev_entry->activity >
349 			    CIPSO_V4_CACHE_REORDERLIMIT) {
350 				__list_del(entry->list.prev, entry->list.next);
351 				__list_add(&entry->list,
352 					   prev_entry->list.prev,
353 					   &prev_entry->list);
354 			}
355 
356 			spin_unlock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
357 			return 0;
358 		}
359 		prev_entry = entry;
360 	}
361 	spin_unlock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
362 
363 	return -ENOENT;
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * cipso_v4_cache_add - Add an entry to the CIPSO cache
368  * @skb: the packet
369  * @secattr: the packet's security attributes
370  *
371  * Description:
372  * Add a new entry into the CIPSO label mapping cache.  Add the new entry to
373  * head of the cache bucket's list, if the cache bucket is out of room remove
374  * the last entry in the list first.  It is important to note that there is
375  * currently no checking for duplicate keys.  Returns zero on success,
376  * negative values on failure.
377  *
378  */
379 int cipso_v4_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
380 		       const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
381 {
382 	int ret_val = -EPERM;
383 	u32 bkt;
384 	struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
385 	struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry *old_entry = NULL;
386 	unsigned char *cipso_ptr;
387 	u32 cipso_ptr_len;
388 
389 	if (!cipso_v4_cache_enabled || cipso_v4_cache_bucketsize <= 0)
390 		return 0;
391 
392 	cipso_ptr = CIPSO_V4_OPTPTR(skb);
393 	cipso_ptr_len = cipso_ptr[1];
394 
395 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
396 	if (entry == NULL)
397 		return -ENOMEM;
398 	entry->key = kmemdup(cipso_ptr, cipso_ptr_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
399 	if (entry->key == NULL) {
400 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
401 		goto cache_add_failure;
402 	}
403 	entry->key_len = cipso_ptr_len;
404 	entry->hash = cipso_v4_map_cache_hash(cipso_ptr, cipso_ptr_len);
405 	atomic_inc(&secattr->cache->refcount);
406 	entry->lsm_data = secattr->cache;
407 
408 	bkt = entry->hash & (CIPSO_V4_CACHE_BUCKETS - 1);
409 	spin_lock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
410 	if (cipso_v4_cache[bkt].size < cipso_v4_cache_bucketsize) {
411 		list_add(&entry->list, &cipso_v4_cache[bkt].list);
412 		cipso_v4_cache[bkt].size += 1;
413 	} else {
414 		old_entry = list_entry(cipso_v4_cache[bkt].list.prev,
415 				       struct cipso_v4_map_cache_entry, list);
416 		list_del(&old_entry->list);
417 		list_add(&entry->list, &cipso_v4_cache[bkt].list);
418 		cipso_v4_cache_entry_free(old_entry);
419 	}
420 	spin_unlock_bh(&cipso_v4_cache[bkt].lock);
421 
422 	return 0;
423 
424 cache_add_failure:
425 	if (entry)
426 		cipso_v4_cache_entry_free(entry);
427 	return ret_val;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * DOI List Functions
432  */
433 
434 /**
435  * cipso_v4_doi_search - Searches for a DOI definition
436  * @doi: the DOI to search for
437  *
438  * Description:
439  * Search the DOI definition list for a DOI definition with a DOI value that
440  * matches @doi.  The caller is responsible for calling rcu_read_[un]lock().
441  * Returns a pointer to the DOI definition on success and NULL on failure.
442  */
443 static struct cipso_v4_doi *cipso_v4_doi_search(u32 doi)
444 {
445 	struct cipso_v4_doi *iter;
446 
447 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, &cipso_v4_doi_list, list)
448 		if (iter->doi == doi && atomic_read(&iter->refcount))
449 			return iter;
450 	return NULL;
451 }
452 
453 /**
454  * cipso_v4_doi_add - Add a new DOI to the CIPSO protocol engine
455  * @doi_def: the DOI structure
456  * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information
457  *
458  * Description:
459  * The caller defines a new DOI for use by the CIPSO engine and calls this
460  * function to add it to the list of acceptable domains.  The caller must
461  * ensure that the mapping table specified in @doi_def->map meets all of the
462  * requirements of the mapping type (see cipso_ipv4.h for details).  Returns
463  * zero on success and non-zero on failure.
464  *
465  */
466 int cipso_v4_doi_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
467 		     struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
468 {
469 	int ret_val = -EINVAL;
470 	u32 iter;
471 	u32 doi;
472 	u32 doi_type;
473 	struct audit_buffer *audit_buf;
474 
475 	doi = doi_def->doi;
476 	doi_type = doi_def->type;
477 
478 	if (doi_def->doi == CIPSO_V4_DOI_UNKNOWN)
479 		goto doi_add_return;
480 	for (iter = 0; iter < CIPSO_V4_TAG_MAXCNT; iter++) {
481 		switch (doi_def->tags[iter]) {
482 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP:
483 			break;
484 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE:
485 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM:
486 			if (doi_def->type != CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS)
487 				goto doi_add_return;
488 			break;
489 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL:
490 			if (doi_def->type != CIPSO_V4_MAP_LOCAL)
491 				goto doi_add_return;
492 			break;
493 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID:
494 			if (iter == 0)
495 				goto doi_add_return;
496 			break;
497 		default:
498 			goto doi_add_return;
499 		}
500 	}
501 
502 	atomic_set(&doi_def->refcount, 1);
503 
504 	spin_lock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
505 	if (cipso_v4_doi_search(doi_def->doi) != NULL) {
506 		spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
507 		ret_val = -EEXIST;
508 		goto doi_add_return;
509 	}
510 	list_add_tail_rcu(&doi_def->list, &cipso_v4_doi_list);
511 	spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
512 	ret_val = 0;
513 
514 doi_add_return:
515 	audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start(AUDIT_MAC_CIPSOV4_ADD, audit_info);
516 	if (audit_buf != NULL) {
517 		const char *type_str;
518 		switch (doi_type) {
519 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
520 			type_str = "trans";
521 			break;
522 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
523 			type_str = "pass";
524 			break;
525 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_LOCAL:
526 			type_str = "local";
527 			break;
528 		default:
529 			type_str = "(unknown)";
530 		}
531 		audit_log_format(audit_buf,
532 				 " cipso_doi=%u cipso_type=%s res=%u",
533 				 doi, type_str, ret_val == 0 ? 1 : 0);
534 		audit_log_end(audit_buf);
535 	}
536 
537 	return ret_val;
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * cipso_v4_doi_free - Frees a DOI definition
542  * @entry: the entry's RCU field
543  *
544  * Description:
545  * This function frees all of the memory associated with a DOI definition.
546  *
547  */
548 void cipso_v4_doi_free(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def)
549 {
550 	if (doi_def == NULL)
551 		return;
552 
553 	switch (doi_def->type) {
554 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
555 		kfree(doi_def->map.std->lvl.cipso);
556 		kfree(doi_def->map.std->lvl.local);
557 		kfree(doi_def->map.std->cat.cipso);
558 		kfree(doi_def->map.std->cat.local);
559 		break;
560 	}
561 	kfree(doi_def);
562 }
563 
564 /**
565  * cipso_v4_doi_free_rcu - Frees a DOI definition via the RCU pointer
566  * @entry: the entry's RCU field
567  *
568  * Description:
569  * This function is designed to be used as a callback to the call_rcu()
570  * function so that the memory allocated to the DOI definition can be released
571  * safely.
572  *
573  */
574 static void cipso_v4_doi_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *entry)
575 {
576 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def;
577 
578 	doi_def = container_of(entry, struct cipso_v4_doi, rcu);
579 	cipso_v4_doi_free(doi_def);
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  * cipso_v4_doi_remove - Remove an existing DOI from the CIPSO protocol engine
584  * @doi: the DOI value
585  * @audit_secid: the LSM secid to use in the audit message
586  *
587  * Description:
588  * Removes a DOI definition from the CIPSO engine.  The NetLabel routines will
589  * be called to release their own LSM domain mappings as well as our own
590  * domain list.  Returns zero on success and negative values on failure.
591  *
592  */
593 int cipso_v4_doi_remove(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
594 {
595 	int ret_val;
596 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def;
597 	struct audit_buffer *audit_buf;
598 
599 	spin_lock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
600 	doi_def = cipso_v4_doi_search(doi);
601 	if (doi_def == NULL) {
602 		spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
603 		ret_val = -ENOENT;
604 		goto doi_remove_return;
605 	}
606 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&doi_def->refcount)) {
607 		spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
608 		ret_val = -EBUSY;
609 		goto doi_remove_return;
610 	}
611 	list_del_rcu(&doi_def->list);
612 	spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
613 
614 	cipso_v4_cache_invalidate();
615 	call_rcu(&doi_def->rcu, cipso_v4_doi_free_rcu);
616 	ret_val = 0;
617 
618 doi_remove_return:
619 	audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start(AUDIT_MAC_CIPSOV4_DEL, audit_info);
620 	if (audit_buf != NULL) {
621 		audit_log_format(audit_buf,
622 				 " cipso_doi=%u res=%u",
623 				 doi, ret_val == 0 ? 1 : 0);
624 		audit_log_end(audit_buf);
625 	}
626 
627 	return ret_val;
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * cipso_v4_doi_getdef - Returns a reference to a valid DOI definition
632  * @doi: the DOI value
633  *
634  * Description:
635  * Searches for a valid DOI definition and if one is found it is returned to
636  * the caller.  Otherwise NULL is returned.  The caller must ensure that
637  * rcu_read_lock() is held while accessing the returned definition and the DOI
638  * definition reference count is decremented when the caller is done.
639  *
640  */
641 struct cipso_v4_doi *cipso_v4_doi_getdef(u32 doi)
642 {
643 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def;
644 
645 	rcu_read_lock();
646 	doi_def = cipso_v4_doi_search(doi);
647 	if (doi_def == NULL)
648 		goto doi_getdef_return;
649 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&doi_def->refcount))
650 		doi_def = NULL;
651 
652 doi_getdef_return:
653 	rcu_read_unlock();
654 	return doi_def;
655 }
656 
657 /**
658  * cipso_v4_doi_putdef - Releases a reference for the given DOI definition
659  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
660  *
661  * Description:
662  * Releases a DOI definition reference obtained from cipso_v4_doi_getdef().
663  *
664  */
665 void cipso_v4_doi_putdef(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def)
666 {
667 	if (doi_def == NULL)
668 		return;
669 
670 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&doi_def->refcount))
671 		return;
672 	spin_lock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
673 	list_del_rcu(&doi_def->list);
674 	spin_unlock(&cipso_v4_doi_list_lock);
675 
676 	cipso_v4_cache_invalidate();
677 	call_rcu(&doi_def->rcu, cipso_v4_doi_free_rcu);
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * cipso_v4_doi_walk - Iterate through the DOI definitions
682  * @skip_cnt: skip past this number of DOI definitions, updated
683  * @callback: callback for each DOI definition
684  * @cb_arg: argument for the callback function
685  *
686  * Description:
687  * Iterate over the DOI definition list, skipping the first @skip_cnt entries.
688  * For each entry call @callback, if @callback returns a negative value stop
689  * 'walking' through the list and return.  Updates the value in @skip_cnt upon
690  * return.  Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
691  *
692  */
693 int cipso_v4_doi_walk(u32 *skip_cnt,
694 		     int (*callback) (struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def, void *arg),
695 		     void *cb_arg)
696 {
697 	int ret_val = -ENOENT;
698 	u32 doi_cnt = 0;
699 	struct cipso_v4_doi *iter_doi;
700 
701 	rcu_read_lock();
702 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter_doi, &cipso_v4_doi_list, list)
703 		if (atomic_read(&iter_doi->refcount) > 0) {
704 			if (doi_cnt++ < *skip_cnt)
705 				continue;
706 			ret_val = callback(iter_doi, cb_arg);
707 			if (ret_val < 0) {
708 				doi_cnt--;
709 				goto doi_walk_return;
710 			}
711 		}
712 
713 doi_walk_return:
714 	rcu_read_unlock();
715 	*skip_cnt = doi_cnt;
716 	return ret_val;
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Label Mapping Functions
721  */
722 
723 /**
724  * cipso_v4_map_lvl_valid - Checks to see if the given level is understood
725  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
726  * @level: the level to check
727  *
728  * Description:
729  * Checks the given level against the given DOI definition and returns a
730  * negative value if the level does not have a valid mapping and a zero value
731  * if the level is defined by the DOI.
732  *
733  */
734 static int cipso_v4_map_lvl_valid(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def, u8 level)
735 {
736 	switch (doi_def->type) {
737 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
738 		return 0;
739 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
740 		if (doi_def->map.std->lvl.cipso[level] < CIPSO_V4_INV_LVL)
741 			return 0;
742 		break;
743 	}
744 
745 	return -EFAULT;
746 }
747 
748 /**
749  * cipso_v4_map_lvl_hton - Perform a level mapping from the host to the network
750  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
751  * @host_lvl: the host MLS level
752  * @net_lvl: the network/CIPSO MLS level
753  *
754  * Description:
755  * Perform a label mapping to translate a local MLS level to the correct
756  * CIPSO level using the given DOI definition.  Returns zero on success,
757  * negative values otherwise.
758  *
759  */
760 static int cipso_v4_map_lvl_hton(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
761 				 u32 host_lvl,
762 				 u32 *net_lvl)
763 {
764 	switch (doi_def->type) {
765 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
766 		*net_lvl = host_lvl;
767 		return 0;
768 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
769 		if (host_lvl < doi_def->map.std->lvl.local_size &&
770 		    doi_def->map.std->lvl.local[host_lvl] < CIPSO_V4_INV_LVL) {
771 			*net_lvl = doi_def->map.std->lvl.local[host_lvl];
772 			return 0;
773 		}
774 		return -EPERM;
775 	}
776 
777 	return -EINVAL;
778 }
779 
780 /**
781  * cipso_v4_map_lvl_ntoh - Perform a level mapping from the network to the host
782  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
783  * @net_lvl: the network/CIPSO MLS level
784  * @host_lvl: the host MLS level
785  *
786  * Description:
787  * Perform a label mapping to translate a CIPSO level to the correct local MLS
788  * level using the given DOI definition.  Returns zero on success, negative
789  * values otherwise.
790  *
791  */
792 static int cipso_v4_map_lvl_ntoh(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
793 				 u32 net_lvl,
794 				 u32 *host_lvl)
795 {
796 	struct cipso_v4_std_map_tbl *map_tbl;
797 
798 	switch (doi_def->type) {
799 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
800 		*host_lvl = net_lvl;
801 		return 0;
802 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
803 		map_tbl = doi_def->map.std;
804 		if (net_lvl < map_tbl->lvl.cipso_size &&
805 		    map_tbl->lvl.cipso[net_lvl] < CIPSO_V4_INV_LVL) {
806 			*host_lvl = doi_def->map.std->lvl.cipso[net_lvl];
807 			return 0;
808 		}
809 		return -EPERM;
810 	}
811 
812 	return -EINVAL;
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_valid - Checks to see if the category bitmap is valid
817  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
818  * @bitmap: category bitmap
819  * @bitmap_len: bitmap length in bytes
820  *
821  * Description:
822  * Checks the given category bitmap against the given DOI definition and
823  * returns a negative value if any of the categories in the bitmap do not have
824  * a valid mapping and a zero value if all of the categories are valid.
825  *
826  */
827 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_valid(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
828 				      const unsigned char *bitmap,
829 				      u32 bitmap_len)
830 {
831 	int cat = -1;
832 	u32 bitmap_len_bits = bitmap_len * 8;
833 	u32 cipso_cat_size;
834 	u32 *cipso_array;
835 
836 	switch (doi_def->type) {
837 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
838 		return 0;
839 	case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
840 		cipso_cat_size = doi_def->map.std->cat.cipso_size;
841 		cipso_array = doi_def->map.std->cat.cipso;
842 		for (;;) {
843 			cat = cipso_v4_bitmap_walk(bitmap,
844 						   bitmap_len_bits,
845 						   cat + 1,
846 						   1);
847 			if (cat < 0)
848 				break;
849 			if (cat >= cipso_cat_size ||
850 			    cipso_array[cat] >= CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT)
851 				return -EFAULT;
852 		}
853 
854 		if (cat == -1)
855 			return 0;
856 		break;
857 	}
858 
859 	return -EFAULT;
860 }
861 
862 /**
863  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_hton - Perform a category mapping from host to network
864  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
865  * @secattr: the security attributes
866  * @net_cat: the zero'd out category bitmap in network/CIPSO format
867  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO bitmap in bytes
868  *
869  * Description:
870  * Perform a label mapping to translate a local MLS category bitmap to the
871  * correct CIPSO bitmap using the given DOI definition.  Returns the minimum
872  * size in bytes of the network bitmap on success, negative values otherwise.
873  *
874  */
875 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_hton(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
876 				     const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
877 				     unsigned char *net_cat,
878 				     u32 net_cat_len)
879 {
880 	int host_spot = -1;
881 	u32 net_spot = CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT;
882 	u32 net_spot_max = 0;
883 	u32 net_clen_bits = net_cat_len * 8;
884 	u32 host_cat_size = 0;
885 	u32 *host_cat_array = NULL;
886 
887 	if (doi_def->type == CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS) {
888 		host_cat_size = doi_def->map.std->cat.local_size;
889 		host_cat_array = doi_def->map.std->cat.local;
890 	}
891 
892 	for (;;) {
893 		host_spot = netlbl_catmap_walk(secattr->attr.mls.cat,
894 					       host_spot + 1);
895 		if (host_spot < 0)
896 			break;
897 
898 		switch (doi_def->type) {
899 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
900 			net_spot = host_spot;
901 			break;
902 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
903 			if (host_spot >= host_cat_size)
904 				return -EPERM;
905 			net_spot = host_cat_array[host_spot];
906 			if (net_spot >= CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT)
907 				return -EPERM;
908 			break;
909 		}
910 		if (net_spot >= net_clen_bits)
911 			return -ENOSPC;
912 		cipso_v4_bitmap_setbit(net_cat, net_spot, 1);
913 
914 		if (net_spot > net_spot_max)
915 			net_spot_max = net_spot;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (++net_spot_max % 8)
919 		return net_spot_max / 8 + 1;
920 	return net_spot_max / 8;
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_ntoh - Perform a category mapping from network to host
925  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
926  * @net_cat: the category bitmap in network/CIPSO format
927  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO bitmap in bytes
928  * @secattr: the security attributes
929  *
930  * Description:
931  * Perform a label mapping to translate a CIPSO bitmap to the correct local
932  * MLS category bitmap using the given DOI definition.  Returns zero on
933  * success, negative values on failure.
934  *
935  */
936 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_ntoh(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
937 				     const unsigned char *net_cat,
938 				     u32 net_cat_len,
939 				     struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
940 {
941 	int ret_val;
942 	int net_spot = -1;
943 	u32 host_spot = CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT;
944 	u32 net_clen_bits = net_cat_len * 8;
945 	u32 net_cat_size = 0;
946 	u32 *net_cat_array = NULL;
947 
948 	if (doi_def->type == CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS) {
949 		net_cat_size = doi_def->map.std->cat.cipso_size;
950 		net_cat_array = doi_def->map.std->cat.cipso;
951 	}
952 
953 	for (;;) {
954 		net_spot = cipso_v4_bitmap_walk(net_cat,
955 						net_clen_bits,
956 						net_spot + 1,
957 						1);
958 		if (net_spot < 0) {
959 			if (net_spot == -2)
960 				return -EFAULT;
961 			return 0;
962 		}
963 
964 		switch (doi_def->type) {
965 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS:
966 			host_spot = net_spot;
967 			break;
968 		case CIPSO_V4_MAP_TRANS:
969 			if (net_spot >= net_cat_size)
970 				return -EPERM;
971 			host_spot = net_cat_array[net_spot];
972 			if (host_spot >= CIPSO_V4_INV_CAT)
973 				return -EPERM;
974 			break;
975 		}
976 		ret_val = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&secattr->attr.mls.cat,
977 						       host_spot,
978 						       GFP_ATOMIC);
979 		if (ret_val != 0)
980 			return ret_val;
981 	}
982 
983 	return -EINVAL;
984 }
985 
986 /**
987  * cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_valid - Checks to see if the categories are valid
988  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
989  * @enumcat: category list
990  * @enumcat_len: length of the category list in bytes
991  *
992  * Description:
993  * Checks the given categories against the given DOI definition and returns a
994  * negative value if any of the categories do not have a valid mapping and a
995  * zero value if all of the categories are valid.
996  *
997  */
998 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_valid(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
999 				       const unsigned char *enumcat,
1000 				       u32 enumcat_len)
1001 {
1002 	u16 cat;
1003 	int cat_prev = -1;
1004 	u32 iter;
1005 
1006 	if (doi_def->type != CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS || enumcat_len & 0x01)
1007 		return -EFAULT;
1008 
1009 	for (iter = 0; iter < enumcat_len; iter += 2) {
1010 		cat = get_unaligned_be16(&enumcat[iter]);
1011 		if (cat <= cat_prev)
1012 			return -EFAULT;
1013 		cat_prev = cat;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 /**
1020  * cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_hton - Perform a category mapping from host to network
1021  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1022  * @secattr: the security attributes
1023  * @net_cat: the zero'd out category list in network/CIPSO format
1024  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO category list in bytes
1025  *
1026  * Description:
1027  * Perform a label mapping to translate a local MLS category bitmap to the
1028  * correct CIPSO category list using the given DOI definition.   Returns the
1029  * size in bytes of the network category bitmap on success, negative values
1030  * otherwise.
1031  *
1032  */
1033 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_hton(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1034 				      const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1035 				      unsigned char *net_cat,
1036 				      u32 net_cat_len)
1037 {
1038 	int cat = -1;
1039 	u32 cat_iter = 0;
1040 
1041 	for (;;) {
1042 		cat = netlbl_catmap_walk(secattr->attr.mls.cat, cat + 1);
1043 		if (cat < 0)
1044 			break;
1045 		if ((cat_iter + 2) > net_cat_len)
1046 			return -ENOSPC;
1047 
1048 		*((__be16 *)&net_cat[cat_iter]) = htons(cat);
1049 		cat_iter += 2;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return cat_iter;
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_ntoh - Perform a category mapping from network to host
1057  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1058  * @net_cat: the category list in network/CIPSO format
1059  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO bitmap in bytes
1060  * @secattr: the security attributes
1061  *
1062  * Description:
1063  * Perform a label mapping to translate a CIPSO category list to the correct
1064  * local MLS category bitmap using the given DOI definition.  Returns zero on
1065  * success, negative values on failure.
1066  *
1067  */
1068 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_ntoh(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1069 				      const unsigned char *net_cat,
1070 				      u32 net_cat_len,
1071 				      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1072 {
1073 	int ret_val;
1074 	u32 iter;
1075 
1076 	for (iter = 0; iter < net_cat_len; iter += 2) {
1077 		ret_val = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&secattr->attr.mls.cat,
1078 					     get_unaligned_be16(&net_cat[iter]),
1079 					     GFP_ATOMIC);
1080 		if (ret_val != 0)
1081 			return ret_val;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	return 0;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_valid - Checks to see if the categories are valid
1089  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1090  * @rngcat: category list
1091  * @rngcat_len: length of the category list in bytes
1092  *
1093  * Description:
1094  * Checks the given categories against the given DOI definition and returns a
1095  * negative value if any of the categories do not have a valid mapping and a
1096  * zero value if all of the categories are valid.
1097  *
1098  */
1099 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_valid(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1100 				      const unsigned char *rngcat,
1101 				      u32 rngcat_len)
1102 {
1103 	u16 cat_high;
1104 	u16 cat_low;
1105 	u32 cat_prev = CIPSO_V4_MAX_REM_CATS + 1;
1106 	u32 iter;
1107 
1108 	if (doi_def->type != CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS || rngcat_len & 0x01)
1109 		return -EFAULT;
1110 
1111 	for (iter = 0; iter < rngcat_len; iter += 4) {
1112 		cat_high = get_unaligned_be16(&rngcat[iter]);
1113 		if ((iter + 4) <= rngcat_len)
1114 			cat_low = get_unaligned_be16(&rngcat[iter + 2]);
1115 		else
1116 			cat_low = 0;
1117 
1118 		if (cat_high > cat_prev)
1119 			return -EFAULT;
1120 
1121 		cat_prev = cat_low;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	return 0;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_hton - Perform a category mapping from host to network
1129  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1130  * @secattr: the security attributes
1131  * @net_cat: the zero'd out category list in network/CIPSO format
1132  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO category list in bytes
1133  *
1134  * Description:
1135  * Perform a label mapping to translate a local MLS category bitmap to the
1136  * correct CIPSO category list using the given DOI definition.   Returns the
1137  * size in bytes of the network category bitmap on success, negative values
1138  * otherwise.
1139  *
1140  */
1141 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_hton(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1142 				     const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1143 				     unsigned char *net_cat,
1144 				     u32 net_cat_len)
1145 {
1146 	int iter = -1;
1147 	u16 array[CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_CAT_MAX * 2];
1148 	u32 array_cnt = 0;
1149 	u32 cat_size = 0;
1150 
1151 	/* make sure we don't overflow the 'array[]' variable */
1152 	if (net_cat_len >
1153 	    (CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX - CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN - CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_BLEN))
1154 		return -ENOSPC;
1155 
1156 	for (;;) {
1157 		iter = netlbl_catmap_walk(secattr->attr.mls.cat, iter + 1);
1158 		if (iter < 0)
1159 			break;
1160 		cat_size += (iter == 0 ? 0 : sizeof(u16));
1161 		if (cat_size > net_cat_len)
1162 			return -ENOSPC;
1163 		array[array_cnt++] = iter;
1164 
1165 		iter = netlbl_catmap_walkrng(secattr->attr.mls.cat, iter);
1166 		if (iter < 0)
1167 			return -EFAULT;
1168 		cat_size += sizeof(u16);
1169 		if (cat_size > net_cat_len)
1170 			return -ENOSPC;
1171 		array[array_cnt++] = iter;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	for (iter = 0; array_cnt > 0;) {
1175 		*((__be16 *)&net_cat[iter]) = htons(array[--array_cnt]);
1176 		iter += 2;
1177 		array_cnt--;
1178 		if (array[array_cnt] != 0) {
1179 			*((__be16 *)&net_cat[iter]) = htons(array[array_cnt]);
1180 			iter += 2;
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return cat_size;
1185 }
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_ntoh - Perform a category mapping from network to host
1189  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1190  * @net_cat: the category list in network/CIPSO format
1191  * @net_cat_len: the length of the CIPSO bitmap in bytes
1192  * @secattr: the security attributes
1193  *
1194  * Description:
1195  * Perform a label mapping to translate a CIPSO category list to the correct
1196  * local MLS category bitmap using the given DOI definition.  Returns zero on
1197  * success, negative values on failure.
1198  *
1199  */
1200 static int cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_ntoh(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1201 				     const unsigned char *net_cat,
1202 				     u32 net_cat_len,
1203 				     struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1204 {
1205 	int ret_val;
1206 	u32 net_iter;
1207 	u16 cat_low;
1208 	u16 cat_high;
1209 
1210 	for (net_iter = 0; net_iter < net_cat_len; net_iter += 4) {
1211 		cat_high = get_unaligned_be16(&net_cat[net_iter]);
1212 		if ((net_iter + 4) <= net_cat_len)
1213 			cat_low = get_unaligned_be16(&net_cat[net_iter + 2]);
1214 		else
1215 			cat_low = 0;
1216 
1217 		ret_val = netlbl_catmap_setrng(&secattr->attr.mls.cat,
1218 					       cat_low,
1219 					       cat_high,
1220 					       GFP_ATOMIC);
1221 		if (ret_val != 0)
1222 			return ret_val;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Protocol Handling Functions
1230  */
1231 
1232 /**
1233  * cipso_v4_gentag_hdr - Generate a CIPSO option header
1234  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1235  * @len: the total tag length in bytes, not including this header
1236  * @buf: the CIPSO option buffer
1237  *
1238  * Description:
1239  * Write a CIPSO header into the beginning of @buffer.
1240  *
1241  */
1242 static void cipso_v4_gentag_hdr(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1243 				unsigned char *buf,
1244 				u32 len)
1245 {
1246 	buf[0] = IPOPT_CIPSO;
1247 	buf[1] = CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN + len;
1248 	*(__be32 *)&buf[2] = htonl(doi_def->doi);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /**
1252  * cipso_v4_gentag_rbm - Generate a CIPSO restricted bitmap tag (type #1)
1253  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1254  * @secattr: the security attributes
1255  * @buffer: the option buffer
1256  * @buffer_len: length of buffer in bytes
1257  *
1258  * Description:
1259  * Generate a CIPSO option using the restricted bitmap tag, tag type #1.  The
1260  * actual buffer length may be larger than the indicated size due to
1261  * translation between host and network category bitmaps.  Returns the size of
1262  * the tag on success, negative values on failure.
1263  *
1264  */
1265 static int cipso_v4_gentag_rbm(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1266 			       const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1267 			       unsigned char *buffer,
1268 			       u32 buffer_len)
1269 {
1270 	int ret_val;
1271 	u32 tag_len;
1272 	u32 level;
1273 
1274 	if ((secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL) == 0)
1275 		return -EPERM;
1276 
1277 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_hton(doi_def,
1278 					secattr->attr.mls.lvl,
1279 					&level);
1280 	if (ret_val != 0)
1281 		return ret_val;
1282 
1283 	if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT) {
1284 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_hton(doi_def,
1285 						    secattr,
1286 						    &buffer[4],
1287 						    buffer_len - 4);
1288 		if (ret_val < 0)
1289 			return ret_val;
1290 
1291 		/* This will send packets using the "optimized" format when
1292 		 * possible as specified in  section 3.4.2.6 of the
1293 		 * CIPSO draft. */
1294 		if (cipso_v4_rbm_optfmt && ret_val > 0 && ret_val <= 10)
1295 			tag_len = 14;
1296 		else
1297 			tag_len = 4 + ret_val;
1298 	} else
1299 		tag_len = 4;
1300 
1301 	buffer[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP;
1302 	buffer[1] = tag_len;
1303 	buffer[3] = level;
1304 
1305 	return tag_len;
1306 }
1307 
1308 /**
1309  * cipso_v4_parsetag_rbm - Parse a CIPSO restricted bitmap tag
1310  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1311  * @tag: the CIPSO tag
1312  * @secattr: the security attributes
1313  *
1314  * Description:
1315  * Parse a CIPSO restricted bitmap tag (tag type #1) and return the security
1316  * attributes in @secattr.  Return zero on success, negatives values on
1317  * failure.
1318  *
1319  */
1320 static int cipso_v4_parsetag_rbm(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1321 				 const unsigned char *tag,
1322 				 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1323 {
1324 	int ret_val;
1325 	u8 tag_len = tag[1];
1326 	u32 level;
1327 
1328 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_ntoh(doi_def, tag[3], &level);
1329 	if (ret_val != 0)
1330 		return ret_val;
1331 	secattr->attr.mls.lvl = level;
1332 	secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
1333 
1334 	if (tag_len > 4) {
1335 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_ntoh(doi_def,
1336 						    &tag[4],
1337 						    tag_len - 4,
1338 						    secattr);
1339 		if (ret_val != 0) {
1340 			netlbl_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
1341 			return ret_val;
1342 		}
1343 
1344 		secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /**
1351  * cipso_v4_gentag_enum - Generate a CIPSO enumerated tag (type #2)
1352  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1353  * @secattr: the security attributes
1354  * @buffer: the option buffer
1355  * @buffer_len: length of buffer in bytes
1356  *
1357  * Description:
1358  * Generate a CIPSO option using the enumerated tag, tag type #2.  Returns the
1359  * size of the tag on success, negative values on failure.
1360  *
1361  */
1362 static int cipso_v4_gentag_enum(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1363 				const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1364 				unsigned char *buffer,
1365 				u32 buffer_len)
1366 {
1367 	int ret_val;
1368 	u32 tag_len;
1369 	u32 level;
1370 
1371 	if (!(secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL))
1372 		return -EPERM;
1373 
1374 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_hton(doi_def,
1375 					secattr->attr.mls.lvl,
1376 					&level);
1377 	if (ret_val != 0)
1378 		return ret_val;
1379 
1380 	if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT) {
1381 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_hton(doi_def,
1382 						     secattr,
1383 						     &buffer[4],
1384 						     buffer_len - 4);
1385 		if (ret_val < 0)
1386 			return ret_val;
1387 
1388 		tag_len = 4 + ret_val;
1389 	} else
1390 		tag_len = 4;
1391 
1392 	buffer[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM;
1393 	buffer[1] = tag_len;
1394 	buffer[3] = level;
1395 
1396 	return tag_len;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /**
1400  * cipso_v4_parsetag_enum - Parse a CIPSO enumerated tag
1401  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1402  * @tag: the CIPSO tag
1403  * @secattr: the security attributes
1404  *
1405  * Description:
1406  * Parse a CIPSO enumerated tag (tag type #2) and return the security
1407  * attributes in @secattr.  Return zero on success, negatives values on
1408  * failure.
1409  *
1410  */
1411 static int cipso_v4_parsetag_enum(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1412 				  const unsigned char *tag,
1413 				  struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1414 {
1415 	int ret_val;
1416 	u8 tag_len = tag[1];
1417 	u32 level;
1418 
1419 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_ntoh(doi_def, tag[3], &level);
1420 	if (ret_val != 0)
1421 		return ret_val;
1422 	secattr->attr.mls.lvl = level;
1423 	secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
1424 
1425 	if (tag_len > 4) {
1426 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_ntoh(doi_def,
1427 						     &tag[4],
1428 						     tag_len - 4,
1429 						     secattr);
1430 		if (ret_val != 0) {
1431 			netlbl_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
1432 			return ret_val;
1433 		}
1434 
1435 		secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	return 0;
1439 }
1440 
1441 /**
1442  * cipso_v4_gentag_rng - Generate a CIPSO ranged tag (type #5)
1443  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1444  * @secattr: the security attributes
1445  * @buffer: the option buffer
1446  * @buffer_len: length of buffer in bytes
1447  *
1448  * Description:
1449  * Generate a CIPSO option using the ranged tag, tag type #5.  Returns the
1450  * size of the tag on success, negative values on failure.
1451  *
1452  */
1453 static int cipso_v4_gentag_rng(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1454 			       const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1455 			       unsigned char *buffer,
1456 			       u32 buffer_len)
1457 {
1458 	int ret_val;
1459 	u32 tag_len;
1460 	u32 level;
1461 
1462 	if (!(secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL))
1463 		return -EPERM;
1464 
1465 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_hton(doi_def,
1466 					secattr->attr.mls.lvl,
1467 					&level);
1468 	if (ret_val != 0)
1469 		return ret_val;
1470 
1471 	if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT) {
1472 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_hton(doi_def,
1473 						    secattr,
1474 						    &buffer[4],
1475 						    buffer_len - 4);
1476 		if (ret_val < 0)
1477 			return ret_val;
1478 
1479 		tag_len = 4 + ret_val;
1480 	} else
1481 		tag_len = 4;
1482 
1483 	buffer[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE;
1484 	buffer[1] = tag_len;
1485 	buffer[3] = level;
1486 
1487 	return tag_len;
1488 }
1489 
1490 /**
1491  * cipso_v4_parsetag_rng - Parse a CIPSO ranged tag
1492  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1493  * @tag: the CIPSO tag
1494  * @secattr: the security attributes
1495  *
1496  * Description:
1497  * Parse a CIPSO ranged tag (tag type #5) and return the security attributes
1498  * in @secattr.  Return zero on success, negatives values on failure.
1499  *
1500  */
1501 static int cipso_v4_parsetag_rng(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1502 				 const unsigned char *tag,
1503 				 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1504 {
1505 	int ret_val;
1506 	u8 tag_len = tag[1];
1507 	u32 level;
1508 
1509 	ret_val = cipso_v4_map_lvl_ntoh(doi_def, tag[3], &level);
1510 	if (ret_val != 0)
1511 		return ret_val;
1512 	secattr->attr.mls.lvl = level;
1513 	secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
1514 
1515 	if (tag_len > 4) {
1516 		ret_val = cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_ntoh(doi_def,
1517 						    &tag[4],
1518 						    tag_len - 4,
1519 						    secattr);
1520 		if (ret_val != 0) {
1521 			netlbl_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
1522 			return ret_val;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 /**
1532  * cipso_v4_gentag_loc - Generate a CIPSO local tag (non-standard)
1533  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1534  * @secattr: the security attributes
1535  * @buffer: the option buffer
1536  * @buffer_len: length of buffer in bytes
1537  *
1538  * Description:
1539  * Generate a CIPSO option using the local tag.  Returns the size of the tag
1540  * on success, negative values on failure.
1541  *
1542  */
1543 static int cipso_v4_gentag_loc(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1544 			       const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr,
1545 			       unsigned char *buffer,
1546 			       u32 buffer_len)
1547 {
1548 	if (!(secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID))
1549 		return -EPERM;
1550 
1551 	buffer[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL;
1552 	buffer[1] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOC_BLEN;
1553 	*(u32 *)&buffer[2] = secattr->attr.secid;
1554 
1555 	return CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOC_BLEN;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /**
1559  * cipso_v4_parsetag_loc - Parse a CIPSO local tag
1560  * @doi_def: the DOI definition
1561  * @tag: the CIPSO tag
1562  * @secattr: the security attributes
1563  *
1564  * Description:
1565  * Parse a CIPSO local tag and return the security attributes in @secattr.
1566  * Return zero on success, negatives values on failure.
1567  *
1568  */
1569 static int cipso_v4_parsetag_loc(const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1570 				 const unsigned char *tag,
1571 				 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1572 {
1573 	secattr->attr.secid = *(u32 *)&tag[2];
1574 	secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID;
1575 
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /**
1580  * cipso_v4_validate - Validate a CIPSO option
1581  * @option: the start of the option, on error it is set to point to the error
1582  *
1583  * Description:
1584  * This routine is called to validate a CIPSO option, it checks all of the
1585  * fields to ensure that they are at least valid, see the draft snippet below
1586  * for details.  If the option is valid then a zero value is returned and
1587  * the value of @option is unchanged.  If the option is invalid then a
1588  * non-zero value is returned and @option is adjusted to point to the
1589  * offending portion of the option.  From the IETF draft ...
1590  *
1591  *  "If any field within the CIPSO options, such as the DOI identifier, is not
1592  *   recognized the IP datagram is discarded and an ICMP 'parameter problem'
1593  *   (type 12) is generated and returned.  The ICMP code field is set to 'bad
1594  *   parameter' (code 0) and the pointer is set to the start of the CIPSO field
1595  *   that is unrecognized."
1596  *
1597  */
1598 int cipso_v4_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char **option)
1599 {
1600 	unsigned char *opt = *option;
1601 	unsigned char *tag;
1602 	unsigned char opt_iter;
1603 	unsigned char err_offset = 0;
1604 	u8 opt_len;
1605 	u8 tag_len;
1606 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def = NULL;
1607 	u32 tag_iter;
1608 
1609 	/* caller already checks for length values that are too large */
1610 	opt_len = opt[1];
1611 	if (opt_len < 8) {
1612 		err_offset = 1;
1613 		goto validate_return;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	rcu_read_lock();
1617 	doi_def = cipso_v4_doi_search(get_unaligned_be32(&opt[2]));
1618 	if (doi_def == NULL) {
1619 		err_offset = 2;
1620 		goto validate_return_locked;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	opt_iter = CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN;
1624 	tag = opt + opt_iter;
1625 	while (opt_iter < opt_len) {
1626 		for (tag_iter = 0; doi_def->tags[tag_iter] != tag[0];)
1627 			if (doi_def->tags[tag_iter] == CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID ||
1628 			    ++tag_iter == CIPSO_V4_TAG_MAXCNT) {
1629 				err_offset = opt_iter;
1630 				goto validate_return_locked;
1631 			}
1632 
1633 		tag_len = tag[1];
1634 		if (tag_len > (opt_len - opt_iter)) {
1635 			err_offset = opt_iter + 1;
1636 			goto validate_return_locked;
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		switch (tag[0]) {
1640 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP:
1641 			if (tag_len < CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBM_BLEN) {
1642 				err_offset = opt_iter + 1;
1643 				goto validate_return_locked;
1644 			}
1645 
1646 			/* We are already going to do all the verification
1647 			 * necessary at the socket layer so from our point of
1648 			 * view it is safe to turn these checks off (and less
1649 			 * work), however, the CIPSO draft says we should do
1650 			 * all the CIPSO validations here but it doesn't
1651 			 * really specify _exactly_ what we need to validate
1652 			 * ... so, just make it a sysctl tunable. */
1653 			if (cipso_v4_rbm_strictvalid) {
1654 				if (cipso_v4_map_lvl_valid(doi_def,
1655 							   tag[3]) < 0) {
1656 					err_offset = opt_iter + 3;
1657 					goto validate_return_locked;
1658 				}
1659 				if (tag_len > CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBM_BLEN &&
1660 				    cipso_v4_map_cat_rbm_valid(doi_def,
1661 							    &tag[4],
1662 							    tag_len - 4) < 0) {
1663 					err_offset = opt_iter + 4;
1664 					goto validate_return_locked;
1665 				}
1666 			}
1667 			break;
1668 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM:
1669 			if (tag_len < CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM_BLEN) {
1670 				err_offset = opt_iter + 1;
1671 				goto validate_return_locked;
1672 			}
1673 
1674 			if (cipso_v4_map_lvl_valid(doi_def,
1675 						   tag[3]) < 0) {
1676 				err_offset = opt_iter + 3;
1677 				goto validate_return_locked;
1678 			}
1679 			if (tag_len > CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM_BLEN &&
1680 			    cipso_v4_map_cat_enum_valid(doi_def,
1681 							&tag[4],
1682 							tag_len - 4) < 0) {
1683 				err_offset = opt_iter + 4;
1684 				goto validate_return_locked;
1685 			}
1686 			break;
1687 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE:
1688 			if (tag_len < CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_BLEN) {
1689 				err_offset = opt_iter + 1;
1690 				goto validate_return_locked;
1691 			}
1692 
1693 			if (cipso_v4_map_lvl_valid(doi_def,
1694 						   tag[3]) < 0) {
1695 				err_offset = opt_iter + 3;
1696 				goto validate_return_locked;
1697 			}
1698 			if (tag_len > CIPSO_V4_TAG_RNG_BLEN &&
1699 			    cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_valid(doi_def,
1700 						       &tag[4],
1701 						       tag_len - 4) < 0) {
1702 				err_offset = opt_iter + 4;
1703 				goto validate_return_locked;
1704 			}
1705 			break;
1706 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL:
1707 			/* This is a non-standard tag that we only allow for
1708 			 * local connections, so if the incoming interface is
1709 			 * not the loopback device drop the packet. Further,
1710 			 * there is no legitimate reason for setting this from
1711 			 * userspace so reject it if skb is NULL. */
1712 			if (skb == NULL || !(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
1713 				err_offset = opt_iter;
1714 				goto validate_return_locked;
1715 			}
1716 			if (tag_len != CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOC_BLEN) {
1717 				err_offset = opt_iter + 1;
1718 				goto validate_return_locked;
1719 			}
1720 			break;
1721 		default:
1722 			err_offset = opt_iter;
1723 			goto validate_return_locked;
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		tag += tag_len;
1727 		opt_iter += tag_len;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 validate_return_locked:
1731 	rcu_read_unlock();
1732 validate_return:
1733 	*option = opt + err_offset;
1734 	return err_offset;
1735 }
1736 
1737 /**
1738  * cipso_v4_error - Send the correct response for a bad packet
1739  * @skb: the packet
1740  * @error: the error code
1741  * @gateway: CIPSO gateway flag
1742  *
1743  * Description:
1744  * Based on the error code given in @error, send an ICMP error message back to
1745  * the originating host.  From the IETF draft ...
1746  *
1747  *  "If the contents of the CIPSO [option] are valid but the security label is
1748  *   outside of the configured host or port label range, the datagram is
1749  *   discarded and an ICMP 'destination unreachable' (type 3) is generated and
1750  *   returned.  The code field of the ICMP is set to 'communication with
1751  *   destination network administratively prohibited' (code 9) or to
1752  *   'communication with destination host administratively prohibited'
1753  *   (code 10).  The value of the code is dependent on whether the originator
1754  *   of the ICMP message is acting as a CIPSO host or a CIPSO gateway.  The
1755  *   recipient of the ICMP message MUST be able to handle either value.  The
1756  *   same procedure is performed if a CIPSO [option] can not be added to an
1757  *   IP packet because it is too large to fit in the IP options area."
1758  *
1759  *  "If the error is triggered by receipt of an ICMP message, the message is
1760  *   discarded and no response is permitted (consistent with general ICMP
1761  *   processing rules)."
1762  *
1763  */
1764 void cipso_v4_error(struct sk_buff *skb, int error, u32 gateway)
1765 {
1766 	if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP || error != -EACCES)
1767 		return;
1768 
1769 	if (gateway)
1770 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_NET_ANO, 0);
1771 	else
1772 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_ANO, 0);
1773 }
1774 
1775 /**
1776  * cipso_v4_genopt - Generate a CIPSO option
1777  * @buf: the option buffer
1778  * @buf_len: the size of opt_buf
1779  * @doi_def: the CIPSO DOI to use
1780  * @secattr: the security attributes
1781  *
1782  * Description:
1783  * Generate a CIPSO option using the DOI definition and security attributes
1784  * passed to the function.  Returns the length of the option on success and
1785  * negative values on failure.
1786  *
1787  */
1788 static int cipso_v4_genopt(unsigned char *buf, u32 buf_len,
1789 			   const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1790 			   const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1791 {
1792 	int ret_val;
1793 	u32 iter;
1794 
1795 	if (buf_len <= CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN)
1796 		return -ENOSPC;
1797 
1798 	/* XXX - This code assumes only one tag per CIPSO option which isn't
1799 	 * really a good assumption to make but since we only support the MAC
1800 	 * tags right now it is a safe assumption. */
1801 	iter = 0;
1802 	do {
1803 		memset(buf, 0, buf_len);
1804 		switch (doi_def->tags[iter]) {
1805 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP:
1806 			ret_val = cipso_v4_gentag_rbm(doi_def,
1807 						   secattr,
1808 						   &buf[CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN],
1809 						   buf_len - CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN);
1810 			break;
1811 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM:
1812 			ret_val = cipso_v4_gentag_enum(doi_def,
1813 						   secattr,
1814 						   &buf[CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN],
1815 						   buf_len - CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN);
1816 			break;
1817 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE:
1818 			ret_val = cipso_v4_gentag_rng(doi_def,
1819 						   secattr,
1820 						   &buf[CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN],
1821 						   buf_len - CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN);
1822 			break;
1823 		case CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL:
1824 			ret_val = cipso_v4_gentag_loc(doi_def,
1825 						   secattr,
1826 						   &buf[CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN],
1827 						   buf_len - CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN);
1828 			break;
1829 		default:
1830 			return -EPERM;
1831 		}
1832 
1833 		iter++;
1834 	} while (ret_val < 0 &&
1835 		 iter < CIPSO_V4_TAG_MAXCNT &&
1836 		 doi_def->tags[iter] != CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID);
1837 	if (ret_val < 0)
1838 		return ret_val;
1839 	cipso_v4_gentag_hdr(doi_def, buf, ret_val);
1840 	return CIPSO_V4_HDR_LEN + ret_val;
1841 }
1842 
1843 /**
1844  * cipso_v4_sock_setattr - Add a CIPSO option to a socket
1845  * @sk: the socket
1846  * @doi_def: the CIPSO DOI to use
1847  * @secattr: the specific security attributes of the socket
1848  *
1849  * Description:
1850  * Set the CIPSO option on the given socket using the DOI definition and
1851  * security attributes passed to the function.  This function requires
1852  * exclusive access to @sk, which means it either needs to be in the
1853  * process of being created or locked.  Returns zero on success and negative
1854  * values on failure.
1855  *
1856  */
1857 int cipso_v4_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
1858 			  const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1859 			  const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1860 {
1861 	int ret_val = -EPERM;
1862 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
1863 	u32 buf_len;
1864 	u32 opt_len;
1865 	struct ip_options_rcu *old, *opt = NULL;
1866 	struct inet_sock *sk_inet;
1867 	struct inet_connection_sock *sk_conn;
1868 
1869 	/* In the case of sock_create_lite(), the sock->sk field is not
1870 	 * defined yet but it is not a problem as the only users of these
1871 	 * "lite" PF_INET sockets are functions which do an accept() call
1872 	 * afterwards so we will label the socket as part of the accept(). */
1873 	if (sk == NULL)
1874 		return 0;
1875 
1876 	/* We allocate the maximum CIPSO option size here so we are probably
1877 	 * being a little wasteful, but it makes our life _much_ easier later
1878 	 * on and after all we are only talking about 40 bytes. */
1879 	buf_len = CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX;
1880 	buf = kmalloc(buf_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1881 	if (buf == NULL) {
1882 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
1883 		goto socket_setattr_failure;
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	ret_val = cipso_v4_genopt(buf, buf_len, doi_def, secattr);
1887 	if (ret_val < 0)
1888 		goto socket_setattr_failure;
1889 	buf_len = ret_val;
1890 
1891 	/* We can't use ip_options_get() directly because it makes a call to
1892 	 * ip_options_get_alloc() which allocates memory with GFP_KERNEL and
1893 	 * we won't always have CAP_NET_RAW even though we _always_ want to
1894 	 * set the IPOPT_CIPSO option. */
1895 	opt_len = (buf_len + 3) & ~3;
1896 	opt = kzalloc(sizeof(*opt) + opt_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1897 	if (opt == NULL) {
1898 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
1899 		goto socket_setattr_failure;
1900 	}
1901 	memcpy(opt->opt.__data, buf, buf_len);
1902 	opt->opt.optlen = opt_len;
1903 	opt->opt.cipso = sizeof(struct iphdr);
1904 	kfree(buf);
1905 	buf = NULL;
1906 
1907 	sk_inet = inet_sk(sk);
1908 
1909 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(sk_inet->inet_opt, sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1910 	if (sk_inet->is_icsk) {
1911 		sk_conn = inet_csk(sk);
1912 		if (old)
1913 			sk_conn->icsk_ext_hdr_len -= old->opt.optlen;
1914 		sk_conn->icsk_ext_hdr_len += opt->opt.optlen;
1915 		sk_conn->icsk_sync_mss(sk, sk_conn->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
1916 	}
1917 	rcu_assign_pointer(sk_inet->inet_opt, opt);
1918 	if (old)
1919 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
1920 
1921 	return 0;
1922 
1923 socket_setattr_failure:
1924 	kfree(buf);
1925 	kfree(opt);
1926 	return ret_val;
1927 }
1928 
1929 /**
1930  * cipso_v4_req_setattr - Add a CIPSO option to a connection request socket
1931  * @req: the connection request socket
1932  * @doi_def: the CIPSO DOI to use
1933  * @secattr: the specific security attributes of the socket
1934  *
1935  * Description:
1936  * Set the CIPSO option on the given socket using the DOI definition and
1937  * security attributes passed to the function.  Returns zero on success and
1938  * negative values on failure.
1939  *
1940  */
1941 int cipso_v4_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
1942 			 const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
1943 			 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
1944 {
1945 	int ret_val = -EPERM;
1946 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
1947 	u32 buf_len;
1948 	u32 opt_len;
1949 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = NULL;
1950 	struct inet_request_sock *req_inet;
1951 
1952 	/* We allocate the maximum CIPSO option size here so we are probably
1953 	 * being a little wasteful, but it makes our life _much_ easier later
1954 	 * on and after all we are only talking about 40 bytes. */
1955 	buf_len = CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX;
1956 	buf = kmalloc(buf_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1957 	if (buf == NULL) {
1958 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
1959 		goto req_setattr_failure;
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	ret_val = cipso_v4_genopt(buf, buf_len, doi_def, secattr);
1963 	if (ret_val < 0)
1964 		goto req_setattr_failure;
1965 	buf_len = ret_val;
1966 
1967 	/* We can't use ip_options_get() directly because it makes a call to
1968 	 * ip_options_get_alloc() which allocates memory with GFP_KERNEL and
1969 	 * we won't always have CAP_NET_RAW even though we _always_ want to
1970 	 * set the IPOPT_CIPSO option. */
1971 	opt_len = (buf_len + 3) & ~3;
1972 	opt = kzalloc(sizeof(*opt) + opt_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1973 	if (opt == NULL) {
1974 		ret_val = -ENOMEM;
1975 		goto req_setattr_failure;
1976 	}
1977 	memcpy(opt->opt.__data, buf, buf_len);
1978 	opt->opt.optlen = opt_len;
1979 	opt->opt.cipso = sizeof(struct iphdr);
1980 	kfree(buf);
1981 	buf = NULL;
1982 
1983 	req_inet = inet_rsk(req);
1984 	opt = xchg(&req_inet->opt, opt);
1985 	if (opt)
1986 		kfree_rcu(opt, rcu);
1987 
1988 	return 0;
1989 
1990 req_setattr_failure:
1991 	kfree(buf);
1992 	kfree(opt);
1993 	return ret_val;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /**
1997  * cipso_v4_delopt - Delete the CIPSO option from a set of IP options
1998  * @opt_ptr: IP option pointer
1999  *
2000  * Description:
2001  * Deletes the CIPSO IP option from a set of IP options and makes the necessary
2002  * adjustments to the IP option structure.  Returns zero on success, negative
2003  * values on failure.
2004  *
2005  */
2006 static int cipso_v4_delopt(struct ip_options_rcu **opt_ptr)
2007 {
2008 	int hdr_delta = 0;
2009 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt = *opt_ptr;
2010 
2011 	if (opt->opt.srr || opt->opt.rr || opt->opt.ts || opt->opt.router_alert) {
2012 		u8 cipso_len;
2013 		u8 cipso_off;
2014 		unsigned char *cipso_ptr;
2015 		int iter;
2016 		int optlen_new;
2017 
2018 		cipso_off = opt->opt.cipso - sizeof(struct iphdr);
2019 		cipso_ptr = &opt->opt.__data[cipso_off];
2020 		cipso_len = cipso_ptr[1];
2021 
2022 		if (opt->opt.srr > opt->opt.cipso)
2023 			opt->opt.srr -= cipso_len;
2024 		if (opt->opt.rr > opt->opt.cipso)
2025 			opt->opt.rr -= cipso_len;
2026 		if (opt->opt.ts > opt->opt.cipso)
2027 			opt->opt.ts -= cipso_len;
2028 		if (opt->opt.router_alert > opt->opt.cipso)
2029 			opt->opt.router_alert -= cipso_len;
2030 		opt->opt.cipso = 0;
2031 
2032 		memmove(cipso_ptr, cipso_ptr + cipso_len,
2033 			opt->opt.optlen - cipso_off - cipso_len);
2034 
2035 		/* determining the new total option length is tricky because of
2036 		 * the padding necessary, the only thing i can think to do at
2037 		 * this point is walk the options one-by-one, skipping the
2038 		 * padding at the end to determine the actual option size and
2039 		 * from there we can determine the new total option length */
2040 		iter = 0;
2041 		optlen_new = 0;
2042 		while (iter < opt->opt.optlen)
2043 			if (opt->opt.__data[iter] != IPOPT_NOP) {
2044 				iter += opt->opt.__data[iter + 1];
2045 				optlen_new = iter;
2046 			} else
2047 				iter++;
2048 		hdr_delta = opt->opt.optlen;
2049 		opt->opt.optlen = (optlen_new + 3) & ~3;
2050 		hdr_delta -= opt->opt.optlen;
2051 	} else {
2052 		/* only the cipso option was present on the socket so we can
2053 		 * remove the entire option struct */
2054 		*opt_ptr = NULL;
2055 		hdr_delta = opt->opt.optlen;
2056 		kfree_rcu(opt, rcu);
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	return hdr_delta;
2060 }
2061 
2062 /**
2063  * cipso_v4_sock_delattr - Delete the CIPSO option from a socket
2064  * @sk: the socket
2065  *
2066  * Description:
2067  * Removes the CIPSO option from a socket, if present.
2068  *
2069  */
2070 void cipso_v4_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk)
2071 {
2072 	int hdr_delta;
2073 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
2074 	struct inet_sock *sk_inet;
2075 
2076 	sk_inet = inet_sk(sk);
2077 	opt = rcu_dereference_protected(sk_inet->inet_opt, 1);
2078 	if (opt == NULL || opt->opt.cipso == 0)
2079 		return;
2080 
2081 	hdr_delta = cipso_v4_delopt(&sk_inet->inet_opt);
2082 	if (sk_inet->is_icsk && hdr_delta > 0) {
2083 		struct inet_connection_sock *sk_conn = inet_csk(sk);
2084 		sk_conn->icsk_ext_hdr_len -= hdr_delta;
2085 		sk_conn->icsk_sync_mss(sk, sk_conn->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
2086 	}
2087 }
2088 
2089 /**
2090  * cipso_v4_req_delattr - Delete the CIPSO option from a request socket
2091  * @reg: the request socket
2092  *
2093  * Description:
2094  * Removes the CIPSO option from a request socket, if present.
2095  *
2096  */
2097 void cipso_v4_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req)
2098 {
2099 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
2100 	struct inet_request_sock *req_inet;
2101 
2102 	req_inet = inet_rsk(req);
2103 	opt = req_inet->opt;
2104 	if (opt == NULL || opt->opt.cipso == 0)
2105 		return;
2106 
2107 	cipso_v4_delopt(&req_inet->opt);
2108 }
2109 
2110 /**
2111  * cipso_v4_getattr - Helper function for the cipso_v4_*_getattr functions
2112  * @cipso: the CIPSO v4 option
2113  * @secattr: the security attributes
2114  *
2115  * Description:
2116  * Inspect @cipso and return the security attributes in @secattr.  Returns zero
2117  * on success and negative values on failure.
2118  *
2119  */
2120 static int cipso_v4_getattr(const unsigned char *cipso,
2121 			    struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
2122 {
2123 	int ret_val = -ENOMSG;
2124 	u32 doi;
2125 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def;
2126 
2127 	if (cipso_v4_cache_check(cipso, cipso[1], secattr) == 0)
2128 		return 0;
2129 
2130 	doi = get_unaligned_be32(&cipso[2]);
2131 	rcu_read_lock();
2132 	doi_def = cipso_v4_doi_search(doi);
2133 	if (doi_def == NULL)
2134 		goto getattr_return;
2135 	/* XXX - This code assumes only one tag per CIPSO option which isn't
2136 	 * really a good assumption to make but since we only support the MAC
2137 	 * tags right now it is a safe assumption. */
2138 	switch (cipso[6]) {
2139 	case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP:
2140 		ret_val = cipso_v4_parsetag_rbm(doi_def, &cipso[6], secattr);
2141 		break;
2142 	case CIPSO_V4_TAG_ENUM:
2143 		ret_val = cipso_v4_parsetag_enum(doi_def, &cipso[6], secattr);
2144 		break;
2145 	case CIPSO_V4_TAG_RANGE:
2146 		ret_val = cipso_v4_parsetag_rng(doi_def, &cipso[6], secattr);
2147 		break;
2148 	case CIPSO_V4_TAG_LOCAL:
2149 		ret_val = cipso_v4_parsetag_loc(doi_def, &cipso[6], secattr);
2150 		break;
2151 	}
2152 	if (ret_val == 0)
2153 		secattr->type = NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4;
2154 
2155 getattr_return:
2156 	rcu_read_unlock();
2157 	return ret_val;
2158 }
2159 
2160 /**
2161  * cipso_v4_sock_getattr - Get the security attributes from a sock
2162  * @sk: the sock
2163  * @secattr: the security attributes
2164  *
2165  * Description:
2166  * Query @sk to see if there is a CIPSO option attached to the sock and if
2167  * there is return the CIPSO security attributes in @secattr.  This function
2168  * requires that @sk be locked, or privately held, but it does not do any
2169  * locking itself.  Returns zero on success and negative values on failure.
2170  *
2171  */
2172 int cipso_v4_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
2173 {
2174 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
2175 	int res = -ENOMSG;
2176 
2177 	rcu_read_lock();
2178 	opt = rcu_dereference(inet_sk(sk)->inet_opt);
2179 	if (opt && opt->opt.cipso)
2180 		res = cipso_v4_getattr(opt->opt.__data +
2181 						opt->opt.cipso -
2182 						sizeof(struct iphdr),
2183 				       secattr);
2184 	rcu_read_unlock();
2185 	return res;
2186 }
2187 
2188 /**
2189  * cipso_v4_skbuff_setattr - Set the CIPSO option on a packet
2190  * @skb: the packet
2191  * @secattr: the security attributes
2192  *
2193  * Description:
2194  * Set the CIPSO option on the given packet based on the security attributes.
2195  * Returns a pointer to the IP header on success and NULL on failure.
2196  *
2197  */
2198 int cipso_v4_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
2199 			    const struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
2200 			    const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
2201 {
2202 	int ret_val;
2203 	struct iphdr *iph;
2204 	struct ip_options *opt = &IPCB(skb)->opt;
2205 	unsigned char buf[CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX];
2206 	u32 buf_len = CIPSO_V4_OPT_LEN_MAX;
2207 	u32 opt_len;
2208 	int len_delta;
2209 
2210 	ret_val = cipso_v4_genopt(buf, buf_len, doi_def, secattr);
2211 	if (ret_val < 0)
2212 		return ret_val;
2213 	buf_len = ret_val;
2214 	opt_len = (buf_len + 3) & ~3;
2215 
2216 	/* we overwrite any existing options to ensure that we have enough
2217 	 * room for the CIPSO option, the reason is that we _need_ to guarantee
2218 	 * that the security label is applied to the packet - we do the same
2219 	 * thing when using the socket options and it hasn't caused a problem,
2220 	 * if we need to we can always revisit this choice later */
2221 
2222 	len_delta = opt_len - opt->optlen;
2223 	/* if we don't ensure enough headroom we could panic on the skb_push()
2224 	 * call below so make sure we have enough, we are also "mangling" the
2225 	 * packet so we should probably do a copy-on-write call anyway */
2226 	ret_val = skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta);
2227 	if (ret_val < 0)
2228 		return ret_val;
2229 
2230 	if (len_delta > 0) {
2231 		/* we assume that the header + opt->optlen have already been
2232 		 * "pushed" in ip_options_build() or similar */
2233 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2234 		skb_push(skb, len_delta);
2235 		memmove((char *)iph - len_delta, iph, iph->ihl << 2);
2236 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2237 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2238 	} else if (len_delta < 0) {
2239 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2240 		memset(iph + 1, IPOPT_NOP, opt->optlen);
2241 	} else
2242 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2243 
2244 	if (opt->optlen > 0)
2245 		memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt));
2246 	opt->optlen = opt_len;
2247 	opt->cipso = sizeof(struct iphdr);
2248 	opt->is_changed = 1;
2249 
2250 	/* we have to do the following because we are being called from a
2251 	 * netfilter hook which means the packet already has had the header
2252 	 * fields populated and the checksum calculated - yes this means we
2253 	 * are doing more work than needed but we do it to keep the core
2254 	 * stack clean and tidy */
2255 	memcpy(iph + 1, buf, buf_len);
2256 	if (opt_len > buf_len)
2257 		memset((char *)(iph + 1) + buf_len, 0, opt_len - buf_len);
2258 	if (len_delta != 0) {
2259 		iph->ihl = 5 + (opt_len >> 2);
2260 		iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
2261 	}
2262 	ip_send_check(iph);
2263 
2264 	return 0;
2265 }
2266 
2267 /**
2268  * cipso_v4_skbuff_delattr - Delete any CIPSO options from a packet
2269  * @skb: the packet
2270  *
2271  * Description:
2272  * Removes any and all CIPSO options from the given packet.  Returns zero on
2273  * success, negative values on failure.
2274  *
2275  */
2276 int cipso_v4_skbuff_delattr(struct sk_buff *skb)
2277 {
2278 	int ret_val;
2279 	struct iphdr *iph;
2280 	struct ip_options *opt = &IPCB(skb)->opt;
2281 	unsigned char *cipso_ptr;
2282 
2283 	if (opt->cipso == 0)
2284 		return 0;
2285 
2286 	/* since we are changing the packet we should make a copy */
2287 	ret_val = skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb));
2288 	if (ret_val < 0)
2289 		return ret_val;
2290 
2291 	/* the easiest thing to do is just replace the cipso option with noop
2292 	 * options since we don't change the size of the packet, although we
2293 	 * still need to recalculate the checksum */
2294 
2295 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2296 	cipso_ptr = (unsigned char *)iph + opt->cipso;
2297 	memset(cipso_ptr, IPOPT_NOOP, cipso_ptr[1]);
2298 	opt->cipso = 0;
2299 	opt->is_changed = 1;
2300 
2301 	ip_send_check(iph);
2302 
2303 	return 0;
2304 }
2305 
2306 /**
2307  * cipso_v4_skbuff_getattr - Get the security attributes from the CIPSO option
2308  * @skb: the packet
2309  * @secattr: the security attributes
2310  *
2311  * Description:
2312  * Parse the given packet's CIPSO option and return the security attributes.
2313  * Returns zero on success and negative values on failure.
2314  *
2315  */
2316 int cipso_v4_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
2317 			    struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
2318 {
2319 	return cipso_v4_getattr(CIPSO_V4_OPTPTR(skb), secattr);
2320 }
2321 
2322 /*
2323  * Setup Functions
2324  */
2325 
2326 /**
2327  * cipso_v4_init - Initialize the CIPSO module
2328  *
2329  * Description:
2330  * Initialize the CIPSO module and prepare it for use.  Returns zero on success
2331  * and negative values on failure.
2332  *
2333  */
2334 static int __init cipso_v4_init(void)
2335 {
2336 	int ret_val;
2337 
2338 	ret_val = cipso_v4_cache_init();
2339 	if (ret_val != 0)
2340 		panic("Failed to initialize the CIPSO/IPv4 cache (%d)\n",
2341 		      ret_val);
2342 
2343 	return 0;
2344 }
2345 
2346 subsys_initcall(cipso_v4_init);
2347