xref: /linux/net/ipv4/arp.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /* linux/net/inet/arp.c
2  *
3  * Version:	$Id: arp.c,v 1.99 2001/08/30 22:55:42 davem Exp $
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
6  *
7  * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
8  * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
9  * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
10  * address).
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * Fixes:
18  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
19  *					Florian's code
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed some small errors in the ARP
21  *					logic
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow >4K in /proc
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Make ARP add its own protocol entry
24  *		Ross Martin     :       Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
25  *		Stephen Henson	:	Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
26  *		Alan Cox	:	Drop data when a device is downed.
27  *		Alan Cox	:	Use init_timer().
28  *		Alan Cox	:	Double lock fixes.
29  *		Martin Seine	:	Move the arphdr structure
30  *					to if_arp.h for compatibility.
31  *					with BSD based programs.
32  *		Andrew Tridgell :       Added ARP netmask code and
33  *					re-arranged proxy handling.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed to use notifiers.
35  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	Reply for this device or proxies only.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Don't proxy across hardware types!
37  *		Jonathan Naylor :	Added support for NET/ROM.
38  *		Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 checks.
39  *		Jonathan Naylor :	Only lookup the hardware address for
40  *					the correct hardware type.
41  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted subtle races.
42  *		Craig Schlenter :	Don't modify permanent entry
43  *					during arp_rcv.
44  *		Russ Nelson	:	Tidied up a few bits.
45  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes to caching and behaviour,
46  *					eg intelligent arp probing and
47  *					generation
48  *					of host down events.
49  *		Alan Cox	:	Missing unlock in device events.
50  *		Eckes		:	ARP ioctl control errors.
51  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Arp free fix.
52  *		Manuel Rodriguez:	Gratuitous ARP.
53  *              Jonathan Layes  :       Added arpd support through kerneld
54  *                                      message queue (960314)
55  *		Mike Shaver	:	/proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
56  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
57  *		Stuart Cheshire	:	Metricom and grat arp fixes
58  *					*** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
59  *		Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
60  *		Alan Cox 	:	Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
61  *					folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
62  *					Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
63  *					one in...
64  *		Jes Sorensen	:	Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
65  *					clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
66  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	new arp state machine;
67  *					now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
68  *		Krzysztof Halasa:	Added Frame Relay ARP support.
69  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
70  *		Shmulik Hen:		Split arp_send to arp_create and
71  *					arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
72  *					bonding can change the skb before
73  *					sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
74  *		Harald Welte	:	convert to make use of jenkins hash
75  */
76 
77 #include <linux/module.h>
78 #include <linux/types.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/sched.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/config.h>
84 #include <linux/socket.h>
85 #include <linux/sockios.h>
86 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/in.h>
88 #include <linux/mm.h>
89 #include <linux/inet.h>
90 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
91 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/fddidevice.h>
94 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
95 #include <linux/trdevice.h>
96 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
97 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
98 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
99 #include <linux/stat.h>
100 #include <linux/init.h>
101 #include <linux/net.h>
102 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
103 #include <linux/jhash.h>
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
105 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #include <net/ip.h>
109 #include <net/icmp.h>
110 #include <net/route.h>
111 #include <net/protocol.h>
112 #include <net/tcp.h>
113 #include <net/sock.h>
114 #include <net/arp.h>
115 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
116 #include <net/ax25.h>
117 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
118 #include <net/netrom.h>
119 #endif
120 #endif
121 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
122 #include <net/atmclip.h>
123 struct neigh_table *clip_tbl_hook;
124 #endif
125 
126 #include <asm/system.h>
127 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
128 
129 #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
130 
131 /*
132  *	Interface to generic neighbour cache.
133  */
134 static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev);
135 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
136 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
137 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
138 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
139 
140 static struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
141 	.family =		AF_INET,
142 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
143 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
144 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
145 	.connected_output =	neigh_connected_output,
146 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
147 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
148 };
149 
150 static struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
151 	.family =		AF_INET,
152 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
153 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
154 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
155 	.connected_output =	neigh_resolve_output,
156 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
157 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
158 };
159 
160 static struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
161 	.family =		AF_INET,
162 	.output =		dev_queue_xmit,
163 	.connected_output =	dev_queue_xmit,
164 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
165 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
166 };
167 
168 struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops = {
169 	.family =		AF_INET,
170 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
171 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
172 	.output =		neigh_compat_output,
173 	.connected_output =	neigh_compat_output,
174 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
175 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
176 };
177 
178 struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
179 	.family =	AF_INET,
180 	.entry_size =	sizeof(struct neighbour) + 4,
181 	.key_len =	4,
182 	.hash =		arp_hash,
183 	.constructor =	arp_constructor,
184 	.proxy_redo =	parp_redo,
185 	.id =		"arp_cache",
186 	.parms = {
187 		.tbl =			&arp_tbl,
188 		.base_reachable_time =	30 * HZ,
189 		.retrans_time =	1 * HZ,
190 		.gc_staletime =	60 * HZ,
191 		.reachable_time =		30 * HZ,
192 		.delay_probe_time =	5 * HZ,
193 		.queue_len =		3,
194 		.ucast_probes =	3,
195 		.mcast_probes =	3,
196 		.anycast_delay =	1 * HZ,
197 		.proxy_delay =		(8 * HZ) / 10,
198 		.proxy_qlen =		64,
199 		.locktime =		1 * HZ,
200 	},
201 	.gc_interval =	30 * HZ,
202 	.gc_thresh1 =	128,
203 	.gc_thresh2 =	512,
204 	.gc_thresh3 =	1024,
205 };
206 
207 int arp_mc_map(u32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
208 {
209 	switch (dev->type) {
210 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
211 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
212 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
213 		ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
214 		return 0;
215 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
216 		ip_tr_mc_map(addr, haddr);
217 		return 0;
218 	case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
219 		ip_ib_mc_map(addr, haddr);
220 		return 0;
221 	default:
222 		if (dir) {
223 			memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
224 			return 0;
225 		}
226 	}
227 	return -EINVAL;
228 }
229 
230 
231 static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev)
232 {
233 	return jhash_2words(*(u32 *)pkey, dev->ifindex, arp_tbl.hash_rnd);
234 }
235 
236 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
237 {
238 	u32 addr = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
239 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
240 	struct in_device *in_dev;
241 	struct neigh_parms *parms;
242 
243 	neigh->type = inet_addr_type(addr);
244 
245 	rcu_read_lock();
246 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
247 	if (in_dev == NULL) {
248 		rcu_read_unlock();
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	}
251 
252 	parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
253 	__neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
254 	neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
255 	rcu_read_unlock();
256 
257 	if (dev->hard_header == NULL) {
258 		neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
259 		neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
260 		neigh->output = neigh->ops->queue_xmit;
261 	} else {
262 		/* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
263 		   tested)
264 
265 		   ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
266 		   ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
267 		   ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
268 		   ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
269 		   ARPHRD_ARCNET:
270 		   etc. etc. etc.
271 
272 		   ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
273 		   I did not it, because this driver does not work even
274 		   in old paradigm.
275 		 */
276 
277 #if 1
278 		/* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
279 		   The only thing, that I can say now:
280 		   It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
281 		   code to make them happy.
282 
283 		   They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
284 		   they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
285 		   Besides that, they are sort of out of date
286 		   (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
287 		   I wonder why people believe that they work.
288 		 */
289 		switch (dev->type) {
290 		default:
291 			break;
292 		case ARPHRD_ROSE:
293 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
294 		case ARPHRD_AX25:
295 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
296 		case ARPHRD_NETROM:
297 #endif
298 			neigh->ops = &arp_broken_ops;
299 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
300 			return 0;
301 #endif
302 		;}
303 #endif
304 		if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
305 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
306 			arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
307 		} else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
308 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
309 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
310 		} else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST || dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
311 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
312 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
313 		}
314 		if (dev->hard_header_cache)
315 			neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
316 		else
317 			neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
318 		if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
319 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
320 		else
321 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
327 {
328 	dst_link_failure(skb);
329 	kfree_skb(skb);
330 }
331 
332 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
333 {
334 	u32 saddr = 0;
335 	u8  *dst_ha = NULL;
336 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
337 	u32 target = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
338 	int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
339 	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
340 
341 	if (!in_dev)
342 		return;
343 
344 	switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
345 	default:
346 	case 0:		/* By default announce any local IP */
347 		if (skb && inet_addr_type(skb->nh.iph->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
348 			saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
349 		break;
350 	case 1:		/* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
351 		if (!skb)
352 			break;
353 		saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
354 		if (inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
355 			/* saddr should be known to target */
356 			if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
357 				break;
358 		}
359 		saddr = 0;
360 		break;
361 	case 2:		/* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (in_dev)
366 		in_dev_put(in_dev);
367 	if (!saddr)
368 		saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
369 
370 	if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
371 		if (!(neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID))
372 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
373 		dst_ha = neigh->ha;
374 		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
375 	} else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
376 #ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
377 		neigh_app_ns(neigh);
378 #endif
379 		return;
380 	}
381 
382 	arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
383 		 dst_ha, dev->dev_addr, NULL);
384 	if (dst_ha)
385 		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
386 }
387 
388 static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, struct net_device *dev,
389 		      u32 sip, u32 tip)
390 {
391 	int scope;
392 
393 	switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
394 	case 0:	/* Reply, the tip is already validated */
395 		return 0;
396 	case 1:	/* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
397 		sip = 0;
398 		scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
399 		break;
400 	case 2:	/*
401 		 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
402 		 * and is in same subnet as sip
403 		 */
404 		scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
405 		break;
406 	case 3:	/* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
407 		sip = 0;
408 		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
409 		dev = NULL;
410 		break;
411 	case 4:	/* Reserved */
412 	case 5:
413 	case 6:
414 	case 7:
415 		return 0;
416 	case 8:	/* Do not reply */
417 		return 1;
418 	default:
419 		return 0;
420 	}
421 	return !inet_confirm_addr(dev, sip, tip, scope);
422 }
423 
424 static int arp_filter(__u32 sip, __u32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
425 {
426 	struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = sip,
427 						 .saddr = tip } } };
428 	struct rtable *rt;
429 	int flag = 0;
430 	/*unsigned long now; */
431 
432 	if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl) < 0)
433 		return 1;
434 	if (rt->u.dst.dev != dev) {
435 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
436 		flag = 1;
437 	}
438 	ip_rt_put(rt);
439 	return flag;
440 }
441 
442 /* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
443 
444 /*
445  *	Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
446  *
447  *	It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
448  *	even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
449  *	by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
450  *	is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
451  */
452 
453 static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint, unsigned char * haddr, u32 paddr, struct net_device * dev)
454 {
455 	switch (addr_hint) {
456 	case RTN_LOCAL:
457 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ARP: arp called for own IP address\n");
458 		memcpy(haddr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
459 		return 1;
460 	case RTN_MULTICAST:
461 		arp_mc_map(paddr, haddr, dev, 1);
462 		return 1;
463 	case RTN_BROADCAST:
464 		memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
465 		return 1;
466 	}
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 
471 int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
472 {
473 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
474 	u32 paddr;
475 	struct neighbour *n;
476 
477 	if (!skb->dst) {
478 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
479 		kfree_skb(skb);
480 		return 1;
481 	}
482 
483 	paddr = ((struct rtable*)skb->dst)->rt_gateway;
484 
485 	if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(paddr), haddr, paddr, dev))
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev, 1);
489 
490 	if (n) {
491 		n->used = jiffies;
492 		if (n->nud_state&NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
493 			read_lock_bh(&n->lock);
494  			memcpy(haddr, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
495 			read_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
496 			neigh_release(n);
497 			return 0;
498 		}
499 		neigh_release(n);
500 	} else
501 		kfree_skb(skb);
502 	return 1;
503 }
504 
505 /* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
506 
507 int arp_bind_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst)
508 {
509 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
510 	struct neighbour *n = dst->neighbour;
511 
512 	if (dev == NULL)
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 	if (n == NULL) {
515 		u32 nexthop = ((struct rtable*)dst)->rt_gateway;
516 		if (dev->flags&(IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
517 			nexthop = 0;
518 		n = __neigh_lookup_errno(
519 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
520 		    dev->type == ARPHRD_ATM ? clip_tbl_hook :
521 #endif
522 		    &arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev);
523 		if (IS_ERR(n))
524 			return PTR_ERR(n);
525 		dst->neighbour = n;
526 	}
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
532  */
533 
534 static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev, struct rtable *rt)
535 {
536 	struct in_device *out_dev;
537 	int imi, omi = -1;
538 
539 	if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
540 		return 0;
541 
542 	if ((imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev)) == 0)
543 		return 1;
544 	if (imi == -1)
545 		return 0;
546 
547 	/* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
548 
549 	if ((out_dev = in_dev_get(rt->u.dst.dev)) != NULL) {
550 		omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
551 		in_dev_put(out_dev);
552 	}
553 	return (omi != imi && omi != -1);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  *	Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
558  */
559 
560 /*
561  *	Create an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
562  *	message.
563  */
564 struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip,
565 			   struct net_device *dev, u32 src_ip,
566 			   unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw,
567 			   unsigned char *target_hw)
568 {
569 	struct sk_buff *skb;
570 	struct arphdr *arp;
571 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
572 
573 	/*
574 	 *	Allocate a buffer
575 	 */
576 
577 	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct arphdr)+ 2*(dev->addr_len+4)
578 				+ LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev), GFP_ATOMIC);
579 	if (skb == NULL)
580 		return NULL;
581 
582 	skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
583 	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
584 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb,sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2*(dev->addr_len+4));
585 	skb->dev = dev;
586 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
587 	if (src_hw == NULL)
588 		src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
589 	if (dest_hw == NULL)
590 		dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 *	Fill the device header for the ARP frame
594 	 */
595 	if (dev->hard_header &&
596 	    dev->hard_header(skb,dev,ptype,dest_hw,src_hw,skb->len) < 0)
597 		goto out;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
601 	 *
602 	 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
603 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
604 	 */
605 	/*
606 	 *	Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
607 	 *	DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
608 	 */
609 	switch (dev->type) {
610 	default:
611 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
612 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
613 		break;
614 
615 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
616 	case ARPHRD_AX25:
617 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
618 		arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
619 		break;
620 
621 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
622 	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
623 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
624 		arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
625 		break;
626 #endif
627 #endif
628 
629 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
630 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
631 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
632 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
633 		break;
634 #endif
635 #ifdef CONFIG_TR
636 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
637 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
638 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
639 		break;
640 #endif
641 	}
642 
643 	arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
644 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
645 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
646 
647 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp+1);
648 
649 	memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
650 	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
651 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip,4);
652 	arp_ptr+=4;
653 	if (target_hw != NULL)
654 		memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
655 	else
656 		memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
657 	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
658 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
659 
660 	return skb;
661 
662 out:
663 	kfree_skb(skb);
664 	return NULL;
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  *	Send an arp packet.
669  */
670 void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
671 {
672 	/* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first.  */
673 	NF_HOOK(NF_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dev_queue_xmit);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  *	Create and send an arp packet.
678  */
679 void arp_send(int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip,
680 	      struct net_device *dev, u32 src_ip,
681 	      unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw,
682 	      unsigned char *target_hw)
683 {
684 	struct sk_buff *skb;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 *	No arp on this interface.
688 	 */
689 
690 	if (dev->flags&IFF_NOARP)
691 		return;
692 
693 	skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
694 			 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
695 	if (skb == NULL) {
696 		return;
697 	}
698 
699 	arp_xmit(skb);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  *	Process an arp request.
704  */
705 
706 static int arp_process(struct sk_buff *skb)
707 {
708 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
709 	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
710 	struct arphdr *arp;
711 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
712 	struct rtable *rt;
713 	unsigned char *sha, *tha;
714 	u32 sip, tip;
715 	u16 dev_type = dev->type;
716 	int addr_type;
717 	struct neighbour *n;
718 
719 	/* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
720 	 * is ARP'able.
721 	 */
722 
723 	if (in_dev == NULL)
724 		goto out;
725 
726 	arp = skb->nh.arph;
727 
728 	switch (dev_type) {
729 	default:
730 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
731 		    htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
732 			goto out;
733 		break;
734 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET
735 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
736 #endif
737 #ifdef CONFIG_TR
738 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
739 #endif
740 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
741 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
742 #endif
743 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FC
744 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
745 #endif
746 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET) || defined(CONFIG_TR) || \
747     defined(CONFIG_FDDI)	 || defined(CONFIG_NET_FC)
748 		/*
749 		 * ETHERNET, Token Ring and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
750 		 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
751 		 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
752 		 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
753 		 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
754 		 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
755 		 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
756 		 */
757 		if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
758 		     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
759 		    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
760 			goto out;
761 		break;
762 #endif
763 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
764 	case ARPHRD_AX25:
765 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
766 		    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
767 			goto out;
768 		break;
769 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
770 	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
771 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
772 		    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
773 			goto out;
774 		break;
775 #endif
776 #endif
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Understand only these message types */
780 
781 	if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
782 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
783 		goto out;
784 
785 /*
786  *	Extract fields
787  */
788 	arp_ptr= (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
789 	sha	= arp_ptr;
790 	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
791 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
792 	arp_ptr += 4;
793 	tha	= arp_ptr;
794 	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
795 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
796 /*
797  *	Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
798  *	addresses.  If this is one such, delete it.
799  */
800 	if (LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
801 		goto out;
802 
803 /*
804  *     Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
805  */
806 	if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
807 		sha = dev->broadcast;
808 
809 /*
810  *  Process entry.  The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
811  *  request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
812  *  a proxy for.  We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
813  *  to us or if it is a request for our address.
814  *  (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
815  *  address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
816  *  if we cache their address.  Their address is also probably not in
817  *  our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
818  *
819  *  Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
820  *  us, in which case we add them to the cache.  For requests, we care
821  *  about those for us and those for our proxies.  We reply to both,
822  *  and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
823  *  cache.
824  */
825 
826 	/* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
827 	if (sip == 0) {
828 		if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
829 		    inet_addr_type(tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
830 		    !arp_ignore(in_dev,dev,sip,tip))
831 			arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,tip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,dev->dev_addr);
832 		goto out;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
836 	    ip_route_input(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
837 
838 		rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
839 		addr_type = rt->rt_type;
840 
841 		if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
842 			n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
843 			if (n) {
844 				int dont_send = 0;
845 
846 				if (!dont_send)
847 					dont_send |= arp_ignore(in_dev,dev,sip,tip);
848 				if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
849 					dont_send |= arp_filter(sip,tip,dev);
850 				if (!dont_send)
851 					arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
852 
853 				neigh_release(n);
854 			}
855 			goto out;
856 		} else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
857 			if ((rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DNAT) ||
858 			    (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST  && rt->u.dst.dev != dev &&
859 			     (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, rt) || pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
860 				n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
861 				if (n)
862 					neigh_release(n);
863 
864 				if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
865 				    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
866 				    in_dev->arp_parms->proxy_delay == 0) {
867 					arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
868 				} else {
869 					pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
870 					in_dev_put(in_dev);
871 					return 0;
872 				}
873 				goto out;
874 			}
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	/* Update our ARP tables */
879 
880 	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
881 
882 	if (ipv4_devconf.arp_accept) {
883 		/* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
884 		   It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
885 		   devices (strip is candidate)
886 		 */
887 		if (n == NULL &&
888 		    arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
889 		    inet_addr_type(sip) == RTN_UNICAST)
890 			n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, -1);
891 	}
892 
893 	if (n) {
894 		int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
895 		int override;
896 
897 		/* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
898 		   use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
899 		   agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
900 		   arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
901 		 */
902 		override = time_after(jiffies, n->updated + n->parms->locktime);
903 
904 		/* Broadcast replies and request packets
905 		   do not assert neighbour reachability.
906 		 */
907 		if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
908 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
909 			state = NUD_STALE;
910 		neigh_update(n, sha, state, override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0);
911 		neigh_release(n);
912 	}
913 
914 out:
915 	if (in_dev)
916 		in_dev_put(in_dev);
917 	kfree_skb(skb);
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
922 {
923 	arp_process(skb);
924 }
925 
926 
927 /*
928  *	Receive an arp request from the device layer.
929  */
930 
931 static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
932 		   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
933 {
934 	struct arphdr *arp;
935 
936 	/* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses.  */
937 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
938 				 (2 * dev->addr_len) +
939 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
940 		goto freeskb;
941 
942 	arp = skb->nh.arph;
943 	if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
944 	    dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
945 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
946 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
947 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
948 		goto freeskb;
949 
950 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
951 		goto out_of_mem;
952 
953 	memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
954 
955 	return NF_HOOK(NF_ARP, NF_ARP_IN, skb, dev, NULL, arp_process);
956 
957 freeskb:
958 	kfree_skb(skb);
959 out_of_mem:
960 	return 0;
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  *	User level interface (ioctl)
965  */
966 
967 /*
968  *	Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
969  */
970 
971 static int arp_req_set(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device * dev)
972 {
973 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
974 	struct neighbour *neigh;
975 	int err;
976 
977 	if (r->arp_flags&ATF_PUBL) {
978 		u32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
979 		if (mask && mask != 0xFFFFFFFF)
980 			return -EINVAL;
981 		if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
982 			dev = dev_getbyhwaddr(r->arp_ha.sa_family, r->arp_ha.sa_data);
983 			if (!dev)
984 				return -ENODEV;
985 		}
986 		if (mask) {
987 			if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 1) == NULL)
988 				return -ENOBUFS;
989 			return 0;
990 		}
991 		if (dev == NULL) {
992 			ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 1;
993 			return 0;
994 		}
995 		if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
996 			__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)->cnf.proxy_arp = 1;
997 			return 0;
998 		}
999 		return -ENXIO;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1003 		r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
1004 	if (dev == NULL) {
1005 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = ip,
1006 							 .tos = RTO_ONLINK } } };
1007 		struct rtable * rt;
1008 		if ((err = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) != 0)
1009 			return err;
1010 		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
1011 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1012 		if (!dev)
1013 			return -EINVAL;
1014 	}
1015 	switch (dev->type) {
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
1017 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1018 		/*
1019 		 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1020 		 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet).  However, to be more
1021 		 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1022 		 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1023 		 */
1024 		if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1025 		    r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1026 		    r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1027 			return -EINVAL;
1028 		break;
1029 #endif
1030 	default:
1031 		if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1032 			return -EINVAL;
1033 		break;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1037 	err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1038 	if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1039 		unsigned state = NUD_STALE;
1040 		if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1041 			state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1042 		err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags&ATF_COM) ?
1043 				   r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1044 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1045 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1046 		neigh_release(neigh);
1047 	}
1048 	return err;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static unsigned arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned flags = 0;
1054 	if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1055 		flags = ATF_PERM|ATF_COM;
1056 	else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1057 		flags = ATF_COM;
1058 	return flags;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  *	Get an ARP cache entry.
1063  */
1064 
1065 static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1066 {
1067 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1068 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1069 	int err = -ENXIO;
1070 
1071 	neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1072 	if (neigh) {
1073 		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1074 		memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1075 		r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1076 		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1077 		r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1078 		strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1079 		neigh_release(neigh);
1080 		err = 0;
1081 	}
1082 	return err;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int arp_req_delete(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device * dev)
1086 {
1087 	int err;
1088 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1089 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1090 
1091 	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) {
1092 		u32 mask =
1093 		       ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1094 		if (mask == 0xFFFFFFFF)
1095 			return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1096 		if (mask == 0) {
1097 			if (dev == NULL) {
1098 				ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 0;
1099 				return 0;
1100 			}
1101 			if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
1102 				__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)->cnf.proxy_arp = 0;
1103 				return 0;
1104 			}
1105 			return -ENXIO;
1106 		}
1107 		return -EINVAL;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (dev == NULL) {
1111 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = ip,
1112 							 .tos = RTO_ONLINK } } };
1113 		struct rtable * rt;
1114 		if ((err = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) != 0)
1115 			return err;
1116 		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
1117 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1118 		if (!dev)
1119 			return -EINVAL;
1120 	}
1121 	err = -ENXIO;
1122 	neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1123 	if (neigh) {
1124 		if (neigh->nud_state&~NUD_NOARP)
1125 			err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1126 					   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1127 					   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1128 		neigh_release(neigh);
1129 	}
1130 	return err;
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  *	Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1135  */
1136 
1137 int arp_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1138 {
1139 	int err;
1140 	struct arpreq r;
1141 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1142 
1143 	switch (cmd) {
1144 		case SIOCDARP:
1145 		case SIOCSARP:
1146 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1147 				return -EPERM;
1148 		case SIOCGARP:
1149 			err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1150 			if (err)
1151 				return -EFAULT;
1152 			break;
1153 		default:
1154 			return -EINVAL;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1158 		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1159 
1160 	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1161 	    (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK|ATF_DONTPUB)))
1162 		return -EINVAL;
1163 	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1164 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1165 							   htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1166 	rtnl_lock();
1167 	if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1168 		err = -ENODEV;
1169 		if ((dev = __dev_get_by_name(r.arp_dev)) == NULL)
1170 			goto out;
1171 
1172 		/* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1173 		if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1174 			r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1175 		err = -EINVAL;
1176 		if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1177 			goto out;
1178 	} else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1179 		err = -ENODEV;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	switch(cmd) {
1184 	case SIOCDARP:
1185 	        err = arp_req_delete(&r, dev);
1186 		break;
1187 	case SIOCSARP:
1188 		err = arp_req_set(&r, dev);
1189 		break;
1190 	case SIOCGARP:
1191 		err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1192 		if (!err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1193 			err = -EFAULT;
1194 		break;
1195 	}
1196 out:
1197 	rtnl_unlock();
1198 	return err;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1202 {
1203 	struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1204 
1205 	switch (event) {
1206 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1207 		neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1208 		rt_cache_flush(0);
1209 		break;
1210 	default:
1211 		break;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1218 	.notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1219 };
1220 
1221 /* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1222    It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1223    flushed.
1224  */
1225 void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1226 {
1227 	neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1228 }
1229 
1230 
1231 /*
1232  *	Called once on startup.
1233  */
1234 
1235 static struct packet_type arp_packet_type = {
1236 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP),
1237 	.func =	arp_rcv,
1238 };
1239 
1240 static int arp_proc_init(void);
1241 
1242 void __init arp_init(void)
1243 {
1244 	neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl);
1245 
1246 	dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1247 	arp_proc_init();
1248 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1249 	neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NET_IPV4,
1250 			      NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4", NULL, NULL);
1251 #endif
1252 	register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1253 }
1254 
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1256 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1257 
1258 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1259 /*
1260  *	ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1261  */
1262 static char *ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1263 {
1264 	char c, *s;
1265 	int n;
1266 
1267 	for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1268 		c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1269 
1270 		if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	*s++ = '-';
1274 
1275 	if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
1276 		*s++ = '1';
1277 		n -= 10;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	*s++ = n + '0';
1281 	*s++ = '\0';
1282 
1283 	if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
1284 	   return "*";
1285 
1286 	return buf;
1287 
1288 }
1289 #endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1290 
1291 #define HBUFFERLEN 30
1292 
1293 static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1294 				   struct neighbour *n)
1295 {
1296 	char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1297 	const char hexbuf[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
1298 	int k, j;
1299 	char tbuf[16];
1300 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1301 	int hatype = dev->type;
1302 
1303 	read_lock(&n->lock);
1304 	/* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1305 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1306 	if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1307 		ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1308 	else {
1309 #endif
1310 	for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1311 		hbuffer[k++] = hexbuf[(n->ha[j] >> 4) & 15];
1312 		hbuffer[k++] = hexbuf[n->ha[j] & 15];
1313 		hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1314 	}
1315 	hbuffer[--k] = 0;
1316 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1317 	}
1318 #endif
1319 	sprintf(tbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32*)n->primary_key));
1320 	seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s     *        %s\n",
1321 		   tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1322 	read_unlock(&n->lock);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1326 				    struct pneigh_entry *n)
1327 {
1328 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1329 	int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1330 	char tbuf[16];
1331 
1332 	sprintf(tbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32*)n->key));
1333 	seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s     *        %s\n",
1334 		   tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1335 		   dev ? dev->name : "*");
1336 }
1337 
1338 static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1339 {
1340 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1341 		seq_puts(seq, "IP address       HW type     Flags       "
1342 			      "HW address            Mask     Device\n");
1343 	} else {
1344 		struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1345 
1346 		if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1347 			arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1348 		else
1349 			arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	return 0;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1356 {
1357 	/* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1358 	 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1359 	 */
1360 	return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1364 
1365 static struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1366 	.start  = arp_seq_start,
1367 	.next   = neigh_seq_next,
1368 	.stop   = neigh_seq_stop,
1369 	.show   = arp_seq_show,
1370 };
1371 
1372 static int arp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1373 {
1374 	struct seq_file *seq;
1375 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
1376 	struct neigh_seq_state *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1377 
1378 	if (!s)
1379 		goto out;
1380 
1381 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1382 	rc = seq_open(file, &arp_seq_ops);
1383 	if (rc)
1384 		goto out_kfree;
1385 
1386 	seq	     = file->private_data;
1387 	seq->private = s;
1388 out:
1389 	return rc;
1390 out_kfree:
1391 	kfree(s);
1392 	goto out;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static struct file_operations arp_seq_fops = {
1396 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1397 	.open           = arp_seq_open,
1398 	.read           = seq_read,
1399 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1400 	.release	= seq_release_private,
1401 };
1402 
1403 static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1404 {
1405 	if (!proc_net_fops_create("arp", S_IRUGO, &arp_seq_fops))
1406 		return -ENOMEM;
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1411 
1412 static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1413 {
1414 	return 0;
1415 }
1416 
1417 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1418 
1419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_broken_ops);
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_find);
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
1425 
1426 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clip_tbl_hook);
1428 #endif
1429