xref: /linux/net/ipv4/arp.c (revision de2fe5e07d58424bc286fff3fd3c1b0bf933cd58)
1 /* linux/net/inet/arp.c
2  *
3  * Version:	$Id: arp.c,v 1.99 2001/08/30 22:55:42 davem Exp $
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
6  *
7  * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
8  * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
9  * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
10  * address).
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * Fixes:
18  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
19  *					Florian's code
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed some small errors in the ARP
21  *					logic
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow >4K in /proc
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Make ARP add its own protocol entry
24  *		Ross Martin     :       Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
25  *		Stephen Henson	:	Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
26  *		Alan Cox	:	Drop data when a device is downed.
27  *		Alan Cox	:	Use init_timer().
28  *		Alan Cox	:	Double lock fixes.
29  *		Martin Seine	:	Move the arphdr structure
30  *					to if_arp.h for compatibility.
31  *					with BSD based programs.
32  *		Andrew Tridgell :       Added ARP netmask code and
33  *					re-arranged proxy handling.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Changed to use notifiers.
35  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	Reply for this device or proxies only.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Don't proxy across hardware types!
37  *		Jonathan Naylor :	Added support for NET/ROM.
38  *		Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 checks.
39  *		Jonathan Naylor :	Only lookup the hardware address for
40  *					the correct hardware type.
41  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted subtle races.
42  *		Craig Schlenter :	Don't modify permanent entry
43  *					during arp_rcv.
44  *		Russ Nelson	:	Tidied up a few bits.
45  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes to caching and behaviour,
46  *					eg intelligent arp probing and
47  *					generation
48  *					of host down events.
49  *		Alan Cox	:	Missing unlock in device events.
50  *		Eckes		:	ARP ioctl control errors.
51  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Arp free fix.
52  *		Manuel Rodriguez:	Gratuitous ARP.
53  *              Jonathan Layes  :       Added arpd support through kerneld
54  *                                      message queue (960314)
55  *		Mike Shaver	:	/proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
56  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
57  *		Stuart Cheshire	:	Metricom and grat arp fixes
58  *					*** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
59  *		Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
60  *		Alan Cox 	:	Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
61  *					folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
62  *					Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
63  *					one in...
64  *		Jes Sorensen	:	Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
65  *					clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
66  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	new arp state machine;
67  *					now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
68  *		Krzysztof Halasa:	Added Frame Relay ARP support.
69  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
70  *		Shmulik Hen:		Split arp_send to arp_create and
71  *					arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
72  *					bonding can change the skb before
73  *					sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
74  *		Harald Welte	:	convert to make use of jenkins hash
75  */
76 
77 #include <linux/module.h>
78 #include <linux/types.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/sched.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/config.h>
84 #include <linux/socket.h>
85 #include <linux/sockios.h>
86 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/in.h>
88 #include <linux/mm.h>
89 #include <linux/inet.h>
90 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
91 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/fddidevice.h>
94 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
95 #include <linux/trdevice.h>
96 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
97 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
98 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
99 #include <linux/stat.h>
100 #include <linux/init.h>
101 #include <linux/net.h>
102 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
103 #include <linux/jhash.h>
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
105 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #include <net/ip.h>
109 #include <net/icmp.h>
110 #include <net/route.h>
111 #include <net/protocol.h>
112 #include <net/tcp.h>
113 #include <net/sock.h>
114 #include <net/arp.h>
115 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
116 #include <net/ax25.h>
117 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
118 #include <net/netrom.h>
119 #endif
120 #endif
121 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
122 #include <net/atmclip.h>
123 struct neigh_table *clip_tbl_hook;
124 #endif
125 
126 #include <asm/system.h>
127 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
128 
129 #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
130 
131 /*
132  *	Interface to generic neighbour cache.
133  */
134 static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev);
135 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
136 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
137 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
138 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
139 
140 static struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
141 	.family =		AF_INET,
142 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
143 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
144 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
145 	.connected_output =	neigh_connected_output,
146 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
147 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
148 };
149 
150 static struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
151 	.family =		AF_INET,
152 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
153 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
154 	.output =		neigh_resolve_output,
155 	.connected_output =	neigh_resolve_output,
156 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
157 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
158 };
159 
160 static struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
161 	.family =		AF_INET,
162 	.output =		dev_queue_xmit,
163 	.connected_output =	dev_queue_xmit,
164 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
165 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
166 };
167 
168 struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops = {
169 	.family =		AF_INET,
170 	.solicit =		arp_solicit,
171 	.error_report =		arp_error_report,
172 	.output =		neigh_compat_output,
173 	.connected_output =	neigh_compat_output,
174 	.hh_output =		dev_queue_xmit,
175 	.queue_xmit =		dev_queue_xmit,
176 };
177 
178 struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
179 	.family =	AF_INET,
180 	.entry_size =	sizeof(struct neighbour) + 4,
181 	.key_len =	4,
182 	.hash =		arp_hash,
183 	.constructor =	arp_constructor,
184 	.proxy_redo =	parp_redo,
185 	.id =		"arp_cache",
186 	.parms = {
187 		.tbl =			&arp_tbl,
188 		.base_reachable_time =	30 * HZ,
189 		.retrans_time =	1 * HZ,
190 		.gc_staletime =	60 * HZ,
191 		.reachable_time =		30 * HZ,
192 		.delay_probe_time =	5 * HZ,
193 		.queue_len =		3,
194 		.ucast_probes =	3,
195 		.mcast_probes =	3,
196 		.anycast_delay =	1 * HZ,
197 		.proxy_delay =		(8 * HZ) / 10,
198 		.proxy_qlen =		64,
199 		.locktime =		1 * HZ,
200 	},
201 	.gc_interval =	30 * HZ,
202 	.gc_thresh1 =	128,
203 	.gc_thresh2 =	512,
204 	.gc_thresh3 =	1024,
205 };
206 
207 int arp_mc_map(u32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
208 {
209 	switch (dev->type) {
210 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
211 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
212 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
213 		ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
214 		return 0;
215 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
216 		ip_tr_mc_map(addr, haddr);
217 		return 0;
218 	case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
219 		ip_ib_mc_map(addr, haddr);
220 		return 0;
221 	default:
222 		if (dir) {
223 			memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
224 			return 0;
225 		}
226 	}
227 	return -EINVAL;
228 }
229 
230 
231 static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev)
232 {
233 	return jhash_2words(*(u32 *)pkey, dev->ifindex, arp_tbl.hash_rnd);
234 }
235 
236 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
237 {
238 	u32 addr = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
239 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
240 	struct in_device *in_dev;
241 	struct neigh_parms *parms;
242 
243 	neigh->type = inet_addr_type(addr);
244 
245 	rcu_read_lock();
246 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
247 	if (in_dev == NULL) {
248 		rcu_read_unlock();
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	}
251 
252 	parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
253 	__neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
254 	neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
255 	rcu_read_unlock();
256 
257 	if (dev->hard_header == NULL) {
258 		neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
259 		neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
260 		neigh->output = neigh->ops->queue_xmit;
261 	} else {
262 		/* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
263 		   tested)
264 
265 		   ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
266 		   ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
267 		   ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
268 		   ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
269 		   ARPHRD_ARCNET:
270 		   etc. etc. etc.
271 
272 		   ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
273 		   I did not it, because this driver does not work even
274 		   in old paradigm.
275 		 */
276 
277 #if 1
278 		/* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
279 		   The only thing, that I can say now:
280 		   It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
281 		   code to make them happy.
282 
283 		   They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
284 		   they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
285 		   Besides that, they are sort of out of date
286 		   (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
287 		   I wonder why people believe that they work.
288 		 */
289 		switch (dev->type) {
290 		default:
291 			break;
292 		case ARPHRD_ROSE:
293 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
294 		case ARPHRD_AX25:
295 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
296 		case ARPHRD_NETROM:
297 #endif
298 			neigh->ops = &arp_broken_ops;
299 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
300 			return 0;
301 #endif
302 		;}
303 #endif
304 		if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
305 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
306 			arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
307 		} else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
308 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
309 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
310 		} else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST || dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
311 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
312 			memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
313 		}
314 		if (dev->hard_header_cache)
315 			neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
316 		else
317 			neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
318 		if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
319 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
320 		else
321 			neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
327 {
328 	dst_link_failure(skb);
329 	kfree_skb(skb);
330 }
331 
332 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
333 {
334 	u32 saddr = 0;
335 	u8  *dst_ha = NULL;
336 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
337 	u32 target = *(u32*)neigh->primary_key;
338 	int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
339 	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
340 
341 	if (!in_dev)
342 		return;
343 
344 	switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
345 	default:
346 	case 0:		/* By default announce any local IP */
347 		if (skb && inet_addr_type(skb->nh.iph->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
348 			saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
349 		break;
350 	case 1:		/* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
351 		if (!skb)
352 			break;
353 		saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
354 		if (inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
355 			/* saddr should be known to target */
356 			if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
357 				break;
358 		}
359 		saddr = 0;
360 		break;
361 	case 2:		/* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (in_dev)
366 		in_dev_put(in_dev);
367 	if (!saddr)
368 		saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
369 
370 	if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
371 		if (!(neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID))
372 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
373 		dst_ha = neigh->ha;
374 		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
375 	} else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
376 #ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
377 		neigh_app_ns(neigh);
378 #endif
379 		return;
380 	}
381 
382 	arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
383 		 dst_ha, dev->dev_addr, NULL);
384 	if (dst_ha)
385 		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
386 }
387 
388 static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, struct net_device *dev,
389 		      u32 sip, u32 tip)
390 {
391 	int scope;
392 
393 	switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
394 	case 0:	/* Reply, the tip is already validated */
395 		return 0;
396 	case 1:	/* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
397 		sip = 0;
398 		scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
399 		break;
400 	case 2:	/*
401 		 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
402 		 * and is in same subnet as sip
403 		 */
404 		scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
405 		break;
406 	case 3:	/* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
407 		sip = 0;
408 		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
409 		dev = NULL;
410 		break;
411 	case 4:	/* Reserved */
412 	case 5:
413 	case 6:
414 	case 7:
415 		return 0;
416 	case 8:	/* Do not reply */
417 		return 1;
418 	default:
419 		return 0;
420 	}
421 	return !inet_confirm_addr(dev, sip, tip, scope);
422 }
423 
424 static int arp_filter(__u32 sip, __u32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
425 {
426 	struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = sip,
427 						 .saddr = tip } } };
428 	struct rtable *rt;
429 	int flag = 0;
430 	/*unsigned long now; */
431 
432 	if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl) < 0)
433 		return 1;
434 	if (rt->u.dst.dev != dev) {
435 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
436 		flag = 1;
437 	}
438 	ip_rt_put(rt);
439 	return flag;
440 }
441 
442 /* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
443 
444 /*
445  *	Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
446  *
447  *	It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
448  *	even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
449  *	by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
450  *	is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
451  */
452 
453 static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint, unsigned char * haddr, u32 paddr, struct net_device * dev)
454 {
455 	switch (addr_hint) {
456 	case RTN_LOCAL:
457 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ARP: arp called for own IP address\n");
458 		memcpy(haddr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
459 		return 1;
460 	case RTN_MULTICAST:
461 		arp_mc_map(paddr, haddr, dev, 1);
462 		return 1;
463 	case RTN_BROADCAST:
464 		memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
465 		return 1;
466 	}
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 
471 int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
472 {
473 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
474 	u32 paddr;
475 	struct neighbour *n;
476 
477 	if (!skb->dst) {
478 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
479 		kfree_skb(skb);
480 		return 1;
481 	}
482 
483 	paddr = ((struct rtable*)skb->dst)->rt_gateway;
484 
485 	if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(paddr), haddr, paddr, dev))
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev, 1);
489 
490 	if (n) {
491 		n->used = jiffies;
492 		if (n->nud_state&NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
493 			read_lock_bh(&n->lock);
494  			memcpy(haddr, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
495 			read_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
496 			neigh_release(n);
497 			return 0;
498 		}
499 		neigh_release(n);
500 	} else
501 		kfree_skb(skb);
502 	return 1;
503 }
504 
505 /* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
506 
507 int arp_bind_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst)
508 {
509 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
510 	struct neighbour *n = dst->neighbour;
511 
512 	if (dev == NULL)
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 	if (n == NULL) {
515 		u32 nexthop = ((struct rtable*)dst)->rt_gateway;
516 		if (dev->flags&(IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
517 			nexthop = 0;
518 		n = __neigh_lookup_errno(
519 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
520 		    dev->type == ARPHRD_ATM ? clip_tbl_hook :
521 #endif
522 		    &arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev);
523 		if (IS_ERR(n))
524 			return PTR_ERR(n);
525 		dst->neighbour = n;
526 	}
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
532  */
533 
534 static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev, struct rtable *rt)
535 {
536 	struct in_device *out_dev;
537 	int imi, omi = -1;
538 
539 	if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
540 		return 0;
541 
542 	if ((imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev)) == 0)
543 		return 1;
544 	if (imi == -1)
545 		return 0;
546 
547 	/* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
548 
549 	if ((out_dev = in_dev_get(rt->u.dst.dev)) != NULL) {
550 		omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
551 		in_dev_put(out_dev);
552 	}
553 	return (omi != imi && omi != -1);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  *	Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
558  */
559 
560 /*
561  *	Create an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
562  *	message.
563  */
564 struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip,
565 			   struct net_device *dev, u32 src_ip,
566 			   unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw,
567 			   unsigned char *target_hw)
568 {
569 	struct sk_buff *skb;
570 	struct arphdr *arp;
571 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
572 
573 	/*
574 	 *	Allocate a buffer
575 	 */
576 
577 	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct arphdr)+ 2*(dev->addr_len+4)
578 				+ LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev), GFP_ATOMIC);
579 	if (skb == NULL)
580 		return NULL;
581 
582 	skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
583 	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
584 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb,sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2*(dev->addr_len+4));
585 	skb->dev = dev;
586 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
587 	if (src_hw == NULL)
588 		src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
589 	if (dest_hw == NULL)
590 		dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 *	Fill the device header for the ARP frame
594 	 */
595 	if (dev->hard_header &&
596 	    dev->hard_header(skb,dev,ptype,dest_hw,src_hw,skb->len) < 0)
597 		goto out;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
601 	 *
602 	 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
603 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
604 	 */
605 	/*
606 	 *	Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
607 	 *	DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
608 	 */
609 	switch (dev->type) {
610 	default:
611 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
612 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
613 		break;
614 
615 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
616 	case ARPHRD_AX25:
617 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
618 		arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
619 		break;
620 
621 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
622 	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
623 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
624 		arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
625 		break;
626 #endif
627 #endif
628 
629 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
630 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
631 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
632 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
633 		break;
634 #endif
635 #ifdef CONFIG_TR
636 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
637 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
638 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
639 		break;
640 #endif
641 	}
642 
643 	arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
644 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
645 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
646 
647 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp+1);
648 
649 	memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
650 	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
651 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip,4);
652 	arp_ptr+=4;
653 	if (target_hw != NULL)
654 		memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
655 	else
656 		memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
657 	arp_ptr+=dev->addr_len;
658 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
659 
660 	return skb;
661 
662 out:
663 	kfree_skb(skb);
664 	return NULL;
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  *	Send an arp packet.
669  */
670 void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
671 {
672 	/* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first.  */
673 	NF_HOOK(NF_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dev_queue_xmit);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  *	Create and send an arp packet.
678  */
679 void arp_send(int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip,
680 	      struct net_device *dev, u32 src_ip,
681 	      unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw,
682 	      unsigned char *target_hw)
683 {
684 	struct sk_buff *skb;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 *	No arp on this interface.
688 	 */
689 
690 	if (dev->flags&IFF_NOARP)
691 		return;
692 
693 	skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
694 			 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
695 	if (skb == NULL) {
696 		return;
697 	}
698 
699 	arp_xmit(skb);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  *	Process an arp request.
704  */
705 
706 static int arp_process(struct sk_buff *skb)
707 {
708 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
709 	struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
710 	struct arphdr *arp;
711 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
712 	struct rtable *rt;
713 	unsigned char *sha, *tha;
714 	u32 sip, tip;
715 	u16 dev_type = dev->type;
716 	int addr_type;
717 	struct neighbour *n;
718 
719 	/* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
720 	 * is ARP'able.
721 	 */
722 
723 	if (in_dev == NULL)
724 		goto out;
725 
726 	arp = skb->nh.arph;
727 
728 	switch (dev_type) {
729 	default:
730 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
731 		    htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
732 			goto out;
733 		break;
734 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET
735 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
736 #endif
737 #ifdef CONFIG_TR
738 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
739 #endif
740 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
741 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
742 #endif
743 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FC
744 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
745 #endif
746 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET) || defined(CONFIG_TR) || \
747     defined(CONFIG_FDDI)	 || defined(CONFIG_NET_FC)
748 		/*
749 		 * ETHERNET, Token Ring and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
750 		 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
751 		 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
752 		 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
753 		 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
754 		 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
755 		 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
756 		 */
757 		if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
758 		     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
759 		    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
760 			goto out;
761 		break;
762 #endif
763 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
764 	case ARPHRD_AX25:
765 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
766 		    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
767 			goto out;
768 		break;
769 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
770 	case ARPHRD_NETROM:
771 		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
772 		    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
773 			goto out;
774 		break;
775 #endif
776 #endif
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Understand only these message types */
780 
781 	if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
782 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
783 		goto out;
784 
785 /*
786  *	Extract fields
787  */
788 	arp_ptr= (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
789 	sha	= arp_ptr;
790 	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
791 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
792 	arp_ptr += 4;
793 	tha	= arp_ptr;
794 	arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
795 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
796 /*
797  *	Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
798  *	addresses.  If this is one such, delete it.
799  */
800 	if (LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
801 		goto out;
802 
803 /*
804  *     Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
805  */
806 	if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
807 		sha = dev->broadcast;
808 
809 /*
810  *  Process entry.  The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
811  *  request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
812  *  a proxy for.  We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
813  *  to us or if it is a request for our address.
814  *  (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
815  *  address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
816  *  if we cache their address.  Their address is also probably not in
817  *  our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
818  *
819  *  Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
820  *  us, in which case we add them to the cache.  For requests, we care
821  *  about those for us and those for our proxies.  We reply to both,
822  *  and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
823  *  cache.
824  */
825 
826 	/* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
827 	if (sip == 0) {
828 		if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
829 		    inet_addr_type(tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
830 		    !arp_ignore(in_dev,dev,sip,tip))
831 			arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,tip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,dev->dev_addr);
832 		goto out;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
836 	    ip_route_input(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
837 
838 		rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
839 		addr_type = rt->rt_type;
840 
841 		if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
842 			n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
843 			if (n) {
844 				int dont_send = 0;
845 
846 				if (!dont_send)
847 					dont_send |= arp_ignore(in_dev,dev,sip,tip);
848 				if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
849 					dont_send |= arp_filter(sip,tip,dev);
850 				if (!dont_send)
851 					arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
852 
853 				neigh_release(n);
854 			}
855 			goto out;
856 		} else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
857 			if ((rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DNAT) ||
858 			    (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST  && rt->u.dst.dev != dev &&
859 			     (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, rt) || pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
860 				n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
861 				if (n)
862 					neigh_release(n);
863 
864 				if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
865 				    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
866 				    in_dev->arp_parms->proxy_delay == 0) {
867 					arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY,ETH_P_ARP,sip,dev,tip,sha,dev->dev_addr,sha);
868 				} else {
869 					pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl, in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
870 					in_dev_put(in_dev);
871 					return 0;
872 				}
873 				goto out;
874 			}
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	/* Update our ARP tables */
879 
880 	n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
881 
882 	if (ipv4_devconf.arp_accept) {
883 		/* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
884 		   It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
885 		   devices (strip is candidate)
886 		 */
887 		if (n == NULL &&
888 		    arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
889 		    inet_addr_type(sip) == RTN_UNICAST)
890 			n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, -1);
891 	}
892 
893 	if (n) {
894 		int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
895 		int override;
896 
897 		/* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
898 		   use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
899 		   agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
900 		   arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
901 		 */
902 		override = time_after(jiffies, n->updated + n->parms->locktime);
903 
904 		/* Broadcast replies and request packets
905 		   do not assert neighbour reachability.
906 		 */
907 		if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
908 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
909 			state = NUD_STALE;
910 		neigh_update(n, sha, state, override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0);
911 		neigh_release(n);
912 	}
913 
914 out:
915 	if (in_dev)
916 		in_dev_put(in_dev);
917 	kfree_skb(skb);
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
922 {
923 	arp_process(skb);
924 }
925 
926 
927 /*
928  *	Receive an arp request from the device layer.
929  */
930 
931 int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
932 {
933 	struct arphdr *arp;
934 
935 	/* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses.  */
936 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
937 				 (2 * dev->addr_len) +
938 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
939 		goto freeskb;
940 
941 	arp = skb->nh.arph;
942 	if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
943 	    dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
944 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
945 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
946 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
947 		goto freeskb;
948 
949 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
950 		goto out_of_mem;
951 
952 	memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
953 
954 	return NF_HOOK(NF_ARP, NF_ARP_IN, skb, dev, NULL, arp_process);
955 
956 freeskb:
957 	kfree_skb(skb);
958 out_of_mem:
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  *	User level interface (ioctl)
964  */
965 
966 /*
967  *	Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
968  */
969 
970 static int arp_req_set(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device * dev)
971 {
972 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
973 	struct neighbour *neigh;
974 	int err;
975 
976 	if (r->arp_flags&ATF_PUBL) {
977 		u32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
978 		if (mask && mask != 0xFFFFFFFF)
979 			return -EINVAL;
980 		if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
981 			dev = dev_getbyhwaddr(r->arp_ha.sa_family, r->arp_ha.sa_data);
982 			if (!dev)
983 				return -ENODEV;
984 		}
985 		if (mask) {
986 			if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev, 1) == NULL)
987 				return -ENOBUFS;
988 			return 0;
989 		}
990 		if (dev == NULL) {
991 			ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 1;
992 			return 0;
993 		}
994 		if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
995 			__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)->cnf.proxy_arp = 1;
996 			return 0;
997 		}
998 		return -ENXIO;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1002 		r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
1003 	if (dev == NULL) {
1004 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = ip,
1005 							 .tos = RTO_ONLINK } } };
1006 		struct rtable * rt;
1007 		if ((err = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) != 0)
1008 			return err;
1009 		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
1010 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1011 		if (!dev)
1012 			return -EINVAL;
1013 	}
1014 	switch (dev->type) {
1015 #ifdef CONFIG_FDDI
1016 	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1017 		/*
1018 		 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1019 		 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet).  However, to be more
1020 		 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1021 		 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1022 		 */
1023 		if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1024 		    r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1025 		    r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1026 			return -EINVAL;
1027 		break;
1028 #endif
1029 	default:
1030 		if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1031 			return -EINVAL;
1032 		break;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1036 	err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1037 	if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1038 		unsigned state = NUD_STALE;
1039 		if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1040 			state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1041 		err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags&ATF_COM) ?
1042 				   r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1043 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1044 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1045 		neigh_release(neigh);
1046 	}
1047 	return err;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static unsigned arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1051 {
1052 	unsigned flags = 0;
1053 	if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1054 		flags = ATF_PERM|ATF_COM;
1055 	else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1056 		flags = ATF_COM;
1057 	return flags;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  *	Get an ARP cache entry.
1062  */
1063 
1064 static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1065 {
1066 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1067 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1068 	int err = -ENXIO;
1069 
1070 	neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1071 	if (neigh) {
1072 		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1073 		memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1074 		r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1075 		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1076 		r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1077 		strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1078 		neigh_release(neigh);
1079 		err = 0;
1080 	}
1081 	return err;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int arp_req_delete(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device * dev)
1085 {
1086 	int err;
1087 	u32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1088 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1089 
1090 	if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) {
1091 		u32 mask =
1092 		       ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1093 		if (mask == 0xFFFFFFFF)
1094 			return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1095 		if (mask == 0) {
1096 			if (dev == NULL) {
1097 				ipv4_devconf.proxy_arp = 0;
1098 				return 0;
1099 			}
1100 			if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
1101 				__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)->cnf.proxy_arp = 0;
1102 				return 0;
1103 			}
1104 			return -ENXIO;
1105 		}
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if (dev == NULL) {
1110 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u = { .daddr = ip,
1111 							 .tos = RTO_ONLINK } } };
1112 		struct rtable * rt;
1113 		if ((err = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) != 0)
1114 			return err;
1115 		dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
1116 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1117 		if (!dev)
1118 			return -EINVAL;
1119 	}
1120 	err = -ENXIO;
1121 	neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1122 	if (neigh) {
1123 		if (neigh->nud_state&~NUD_NOARP)
1124 			err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1125 					   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1126 					   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1127 		neigh_release(neigh);
1128 	}
1129 	return err;
1130 }
1131 
1132 /*
1133  *	Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1134  */
1135 
1136 int arp_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1137 {
1138 	int err;
1139 	struct arpreq r;
1140 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1141 
1142 	switch (cmd) {
1143 		case SIOCDARP:
1144 		case SIOCSARP:
1145 			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1146 				return -EPERM;
1147 		case SIOCGARP:
1148 			err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1149 			if (err)
1150 				return -EFAULT;
1151 			break;
1152 		default:
1153 			return -EINVAL;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1157 		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1158 
1159 	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1160 	    (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK|ATF_DONTPUB)))
1161 		return -EINVAL;
1162 	if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1163 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1164 							   htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1165 	rtnl_lock();
1166 	if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1167 		err = -ENODEV;
1168 		if ((dev = __dev_get_by_name(r.arp_dev)) == NULL)
1169 			goto out;
1170 
1171 		/* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1172 		if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1173 			r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1174 		err = -EINVAL;
1175 		if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1176 			goto out;
1177 	} else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1178 		err = -ENODEV;
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	switch(cmd) {
1183 	case SIOCDARP:
1184 	        err = arp_req_delete(&r, dev);
1185 		break;
1186 	case SIOCSARP:
1187 		err = arp_req_set(&r, dev);
1188 		break;
1189 	case SIOCGARP:
1190 		err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1191 		if (!err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1192 			err = -EFAULT;
1193 		break;
1194 	}
1195 out:
1196 	rtnl_unlock();
1197 	return err;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1201 {
1202 	struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1203 
1204 	switch (event) {
1205 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1206 		neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1207 		rt_cache_flush(0);
1208 		break;
1209 	default:
1210 		break;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1217 	.notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1218 };
1219 
1220 /* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1221    It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1222    flushed.
1223  */
1224 void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1225 {
1226 	neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1227 }
1228 
1229 
1230 /*
1231  *	Called once on startup.
1232  */
1233 
1234 static struct packet_type arp_packet_type = {
1235 	.type =	__constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP),
1236 	.func =	arp_rcv,
1237 };
1238 
1239 static int arp_proc_init(void);
1240 
1241 void __init arp_init(void)
1242 {
1243 	neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl);
1244 
1245 	dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1246 	arp_proc_init();
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1248 	neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NET_IPV4,
1249 			      NET_IPV4_NEIGH, "ipv4", NULL, NULL);
1250 #endif
1251 	register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1252 }
1253 
1254 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1255 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1256 
1257 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1258 /*
1259  *	ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1260  */
1261 static char *ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1262 {
1263 	char c, *s;
1264 	int n;
1265 
1266 	for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1267 		c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1268 
1269 		if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	*s++ = '-';
1273 
1274 	if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
1275 		*s++ = '1';
1276 		n -= 10;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	*s++ = n + '0';
1280 	*s++ = '\0';
1281 
1282 	if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
1283 	   return "*";
1284 
1285 	return buf;
1286 
1287 }
1288 #endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1289 
1290 #define HBUFFERLEN 30
1291 
1292 static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1293 				   struct neighbour *n)
1294 {
1295 	char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1296 	const char hexbuf[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
1297 	int k, j;
1298 	char tbuf[16];
1299 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1300 	int hatype = dev->type;
1301 
1302 	read_lock(&n->lock);
1303 	/* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1304 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1305 	if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1306 		ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1307 	else {
1308 #endif
1309 	for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1310 		hbuffer[k++] = hexbuf[(n->ha[j] >> 4) & 15];
1311 		hbuffer[k++] = hexbuf[n->ha[j] & 15];
1312 		hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1313 	}
1314 	hbuffer[--k] = 0;
1315 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1316 	}
1317 #endif
1318 	sprintf(tbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32*)n->primary_key));
1319 	seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s     *        %s\n",
1320 		   tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1321 	read_unlock(&n->lock);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1325 				    struct pneigh_entry *n)
1326 {
1327 	struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1328 	int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1329 	char tbuf[16];
1330 
1331 	sprintf(tbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32*)n->key));
1332 	seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s     *        %s\n",
1333 		   tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1334 		   dev ? dev->name : "*");
1335 }
1336 
1337 static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1338 {
1339 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1340 		seq_puts(seq, "IP address       HW type     Flags       "
1341 			      "HW address            Mask     Device\n");
1342 	} else {
1343 		struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1344 
1345 		if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1346 			arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1347 		else
1348 			arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	return 0;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1355 {
1356 	/* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1357 	 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1358 	 */
1359 	return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1360 }
1361 
1362 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1363 
1364 static struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1365 	.start  = arp_seq_start,
1366 	.next   = neigh_seq_next,
1367 	.stop   = neigh_seq_stop,
1368 	.show   = arp_seq_show,
1369 };
1370 
1371 static int arp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1372 {
1373 	struct seq_file *seq;
1374 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
1375 	struct neigh_seq_state *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1376 
1377 	if (!s)
1378 		goto out;
1379 
1380 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1381 	rc = seq_open(file, &arp_seq_ops);
1382 	if (rc)
1383 		goto out_kfree;
1384 
1385 	seq	     = file->private_data;
1386 	seq->private = s;
1387 out:
1388 	return rc;
1389 out_kfree:
1390 	kfree(s);
1391 	goto out;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static struct file_operations arp_seq_fops = {
1395 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1396 	.open           = arp_seq_open,
1397 	.read           = seq_read,
1398 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1399 	.release	= seq_release_private,
1400 };
1401 
1402 static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1403 {
1404 	if (!proc_net_fops_create("arp", S_IRUGO, &arp_seq_fops))
1405 		return -ENOMEM;
1406 	return 0;
1407 }
1408 
1409 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1410 
1411 static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1412 {
1413 	return 0;
1414 }
1415 
1416 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1417 
1418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_broken_ops);
1419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_find);
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_rcv);
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
1425 
1426 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clip_tbl_hook);
1428 #endif
1429