xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ah4.c (revision 6fa79bcaecdbb0eb417afbc7fb0a8fa204308b62)
1 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
2 
3 #include <crypto/hash.h>
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <net/ip.h>
8 #include <net/xfrm.h>
9 #include <net/ah.h>
10 #include <linux/crypto.h>
11 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <net/icmp.h>
14 #include <net/protocol.h>
15 
16 struct ah_skb_cb {
17 	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
18 	void *tmp;
19 };
20 
21 #define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
22 
23 static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
24 			  unsigned int size)
25 {
26 	unsigned int len;
27 
28 	len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash) +
29 	      (crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) &
30 	       ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
31 
32 	len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
33 
34 	len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
35 	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
36 
37 	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
38 
39 	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
40 }
41 
42 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
43 {
44 	return tmp + offset;
45 }
46 
47 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, void *tmp,
48 			     unsigned int offset)
49 {
50 	return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)tmp + offset, crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) + 1);
51 }
52 
53 static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
54 					       u8 *icv)
55 {
56 	struct ahash_request *req;
57 
58 	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
59 				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
60 
61 	ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
62 
63 	return req;
64 }
65 
66 static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
67 					     struct ahash_request *req)
68 {
69 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
70 			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
71 			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
72 }
73 
74 /* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
75  * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
76  * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
77 
78 static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
79 {
80 	unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
81 	int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
82 	int  optlen;
83 
84 	while (l > 0) {
85 		switch (*optptr) {
86 		case IPOPT_END:
87 			return 0;
88 		case IPOPT_NOOP:
89 			l--;
90 			optptr++;
91 			continue;
92 		}
93 		optlen = optptr[1];
94 		if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
95 			return -EINVAL;
96 		switch (*optptr) {
97 		case IPOPT_SEC:
98 		case 0x85:	/* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
99 		case IPOPT_CIPSO:
100 		case IPOPT_RA:
101 		case 0x80|21:	/* RFC1770 */
102 			break;
103 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
104 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
105 			if (optlen < 6)
106 				return -EINVAL;
107 			memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
108 			/* Fall through */
109 		default:
110 			memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
111 		}
112 		l -= optlen;
113 		optptr += optlen;
114 	}
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static void ah_output_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
119 {
120 	u8 *icv;
121 	struct iphdr *iph;
122 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
123 	struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
124 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
125 	struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
126 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
127 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
128 
129 	iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
130 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, iph, ihl);
131 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
132 
133 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
134 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
135 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
136 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
137 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
138 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
139 	}
140 
141 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
142 	xfrm_output_resume(skb, err);
143 }
144 
145 static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
146 {
147 	int err;
148 	int nfrags;
149 	int ihl;
150 	u8 *icv;
151 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
152 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
153 	struct ahash_request *req;
154 	struct scatterlist *sg;
155 	struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
156 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
157 	struct ah_data *ahp;
158 
159 	ahp = x->data;
160 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
161 
162 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
163 		goto out;
164 	nfrags = err;
165 
166 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
167 	ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
168 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
169 
170 	err = -ENOMEM;
171 	iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags, ihl);
172 	if (!iph)
173 		goto out;
174 
175 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, iph, ihl);
176 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
177 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
178 
179 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
180 
181 	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
182 
183 	iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
184 	iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
185 	iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
186 
187 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
188 		iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
189 		memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
190 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
191 		if (err)
192 			goto out_free;
193 	}
194 
195 	ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
196 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
197 
198 	top_iph->tos = 0;
199 	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
200 	top_iph->frag_off = 0;
201 	top_iph->ttl = 0;
202 	top_iph->check = 0;
203 
204 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
205 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
206 	else
207 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
208 
209 	ah->reserved = 0;
210 	ah->spi = x->id.spi;
211 	ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
212 
213 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
214 	skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
215 
216 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len);
217 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
218 
219 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
220 
221 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
222 	if (err) {
223 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
224 			goto out;
225 
226 		if (err == -EBUSY)
227 			err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
228 		goto out_free;
229 	}
230 
231 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
232 
233 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
234 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
235 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
236 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
237 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
238 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
239 	}
240 
241 out_free:
242 	kfree(iph);
243 out:
244 	return err;
245 }
246 
247 static void ah_input_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
248 {
249 	u8 *auth_data;
250 	u8 *icv;
251 	struct iphdr *work_iph;
252 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
253 	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
254 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
255 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
256 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
257 	int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
258 
259 	work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
260 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
261 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
262 
263 	err = memcmp(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG: 0;
264 	if (err)
265 		goto out;
266 
267 	err = ah->nexthdr;
268 
269 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
270 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
271 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
272 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
273 out:
274 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
275 	xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
276 }
277 
278 static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
279 {
280 	int ah_hlen;
281 	int ihl;
282 	int nexthdr;
283 	int nfrags;
284 	u8 *auth_data;
285 	u8 *icv;
286 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
287 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
288 	struct ahash_request *req;
289 	struct scatterlist *sg;
290 	struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
291 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
292 	struct ah_data *ahp;
293 	int err = -ENOMEM;
294 
295 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
296 		goto out;
297 
298 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
299 	ahp = x->data;
300 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
301 
302 	nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
303 	ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
304 
305 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
306 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
307 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
308 			goto out;
309 	} else {
310 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
311 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
312 			goto out;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
316 		goto out;
317 
318 	/* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
319 	 * so... Later this can change. */
320 	if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
321 	    pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
322 		goto out;
323 
324 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
325 
326 
327 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
328 		goto out;
329 	nfrags = err;
330 
331 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
332 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
333 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
334 
335 	work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags, ihl + ahp->icv_trunc_len);
336 	if (!work_iph)
337 		goto out;
338 
339 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
340 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
341 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
342 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
343 
344 	memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
345 	memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
346 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
347 
348 	iph->ttl = 0;
349 	iph->tos = 0;
350 	iph->frag_off = 0;
351 	iph->check = 0;
352 	if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
353 		__be32 dummy;
354 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
355 		if (err)
356 			goto out_free;
357 	}
358 
359 	skb_push(skb, ihl);
360 
361 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
362 	skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
363 
364 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len);
365 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
366 
367 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
368 
369 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
370 	if (err) {
371 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
372 			goto out;
373 
374 		goto out_free;
375 	}
376 
377 	err = memcmp(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG: 0;
378 	if (err)
379 		goto out_free;
380 
381 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
382 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
383 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
384 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
385 
386 	err = nexthdr;
387 
388 out_free:
389 	kfree (work_iph);
390 out:
391 	return err;
392 }
393 
394 static void ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
395 {
396 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
397 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
398 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
399 	struct xfrm_state *x;
400 
401 	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
402 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
403 		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
404 			return;
405 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		return;
409 	}
410 
411 	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
412 			      ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
413 	if (!x)
414 		return;
415 
416 	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
417 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
418 	else
419 		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
420 	xfrm_state_put(x);
421 }
422 
423 static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
424 {
425 	struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
426 	struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
427 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
428 
429 	if (!x->aalg)
430 		goto error;
431 
432 	if (x->encap)
433 		goto error;
434 
435 	ahp = kzalloc(sizeof(*ahp), GFP_KERNEL);
436 	if (!ahp)
437 		return -ENOMEM;
438 
439 	ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
440 	if (IS_ERR(ahash))
441 		goto error;
442 
443 	ahp->ahash = ahash;
444 	if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
445 				(x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
446 		goto error;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
450 	 * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
451 	 * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
452 	 * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
453 	 */
454 	aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
455 	BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
456 
457 	if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
458 	    crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
459 		pr_info("%s: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
460 			__func__, x->aalg->alg_name,
461 			crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
462 			aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
463 		goto error;
464 	}
465 
466 	ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
467 	ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
468 
469 	BUG_ON(ahp->icv_trunc_len > MAX_AH_AUTH_LEN);
470 
471 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
472 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
473 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
474 	else
475 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
476 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
477 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
478 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
479 	x->data = ahp;
480 
481 	return 0;
482 
483 error:
484 	if (ahp) {
485 		crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
486 		kfree(ahp);
487 	}
488 	return -EINVAL;
489 }
490 
491 static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
492 {
493 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
494 
495 	if (!ahp)
496 		return;
497 
498 	crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
499 	kfree(ahp);
500 }
501 
502 
503 static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
504 {
505 	.description	= "AH4",
506 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
507 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_AH,
508 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
509 	.init_state	= ah_init_state,
510 	.destructor	= ah_destroy,
511 	.input		= ah_input,
512 	.output		= ah_output
513 };
514 
515 static const struct net_protocol ah4_protocol = {
516 	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
517 	.err_handler	=	ah4_err,
518 	.no_policy	=	1,
519 	.netns_ok	=	1,
520 };
521 
522 static int __init ah4_init(void)
523 {
524 	if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
525 		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
526 		return -EAGAIN;
527 	}
528 	if (inet_add_protocol(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
529 		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
530 		xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
531 		return -EAGAIN;
532 	}
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
537 {
538 	if (inet_del_protocol(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
539 		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
540 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0)
541 		pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm type\n", __func__);
542 }
543 
544 module_init(ah4_init);
545 module_exit(ah4_fini);
546 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
547 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
548