xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ah4.c (revision 2fe05e1139a555ae91f00a812cb9520e7d3022ab)
1 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
2 
3 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
4 #include <crypto/hash.h>
5 #include <linux/err.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <net/ip.h>
9 #include <net/xfrm.h>
10 #include <net/ah.h>
11 #include <linux/crypto.h>
12 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
13 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
14 #include <net/icmp.h>
15 #include <net/protocol.h>
16 
17 struct ah_skb_cb {
18 	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
19 	void *tmp;
20 };
21 
22 #define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
23 
24 static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
25 			  unsigned int size)
26 {
27 	unsigned int len;
28 
29 	len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash) +
30 	      (crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) &
31 	       ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
32 
33 	len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
34 
35 	len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
36 	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
37 
38 	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
39 
40 	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
41 }
42 
43 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
44 {
45 	return tmp + offset;
46 }
47 
48 static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, void *tmp,
49 			     unsigned int offset)
50 {
51 	return PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)tmp + offset, crypto_ahash_alignmask(ahash) + 1);
52 }
53 
54 static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
55 					       u8 *icv)
56 {
57 	struct ahash_request *req;
58 
59 	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
60 				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
61 
62 	ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
63 
64 	return req;
65 }
66 
67 static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
68 					     struct ahash_request *req)
69 {
70 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
71 			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
72 			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
73 }
74 
75 /* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
76  * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
77  * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
78 
79 static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
80 {
81 	unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
82 	int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
83 	int  optlen;
84 
85 	while (l > 0) {
86 		switch (*optptr) {
87 		case IPOPT_END:
88 			return 0;
89 		case IPOPT_NOOP:
90 			l--;
91 			optptr++;
92 			continue;
93 		}
94 		optlen = optptr[1];
95 		if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
96 			return -EINVAL;
97 		switch (*optptr) {
98 		case IPOPT_SEC:
99 		case 0x85:	/* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
100 		case IPOPT_CIPSO:
101 		case IPOPT_RA:
102 		case 0x80|21:	/* RFC1770 */
103 			break;
104 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
105 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
106 			if (optlen < 6)
107 				return -EINVAL;
108 			memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
109 			/* Fall through */
110 		default:
111 			memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
112 		}
113 		l -= optlen;
114 		optptr += optlen;
115 	}
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static void ah_output_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
120 {
121 	u8 *icv;
122 	struct iphdr *iph;
123 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
124 	struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
125 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
126 	struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
127 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
128 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
129 
130 	iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
131 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, iph, ihl);
132 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
133 
134 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
135 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
136 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
137 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
138 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
139 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
140 	}
141 
142 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
143 	xfrm_output_resume(skb, err);
144 }
145 
146 static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
147 {
148 	int err;
149 	int nfrags;
150 	int ihl;
151 	u8 *icv;
152 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
153 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
154 	struct ahash_request *req;
155 	struct scatterlist *sg;
156 	struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
157 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
158 	struct ah_data *ahp;
159 	int seqhi_len = 0;
160 	__be32 *seqhi;
161 	int sglists = 0;
162 	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
163 
164 	ahp = x->data;
165 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
166 
167 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
168 		goto out;
169 	nfrags = err;
170 
171 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
172 	ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
173 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
174 
175 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
176 		sglists = 1;
177 		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
178 	}
179 	err = -ENOMEM;
180 	iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len);
181 	if (!iph)
182 		goto out;
183 	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
184 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, seqhi, seqhi_len);
185 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
186 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
187 	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
188 
189 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
190 
191 	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
192 
193 	iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
194 	iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
195 	iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
196 
197 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
198 		iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
199 		memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
200 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
201 		if (err)
202 			goto out_free;
203 	}
204 
205 	ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
206 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
207 
208 	top_iph->tos = 0;
209 	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
210 	top_iph->frag_off = 0;
211 	top_iph->ttl = 0;
212 	top_iph->check = 0;
213 
214 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
215 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
216 	else
217 		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
218 
219 	ah->reserved = 0;
220 	ah->spi = x->id.spi;
221 	ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
222 
223 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
224 	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
225 	if (unlikely(err < 0))
226 		goto out_free;
227 
228 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
229 		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
230 		*seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi);
231 		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
232 	}
233 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
234 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
235 
236 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
237 
238 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
239 	if (err) {
240 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
241 			goto out;
242 
243 		if (err == -EBUSY)
244 			err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
245 		goto out_free;
246 	}
247 
248 	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
249 
250 	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
251 	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
252 	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
253 	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
254 		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
255 		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
256 	}
257 
258 out_free:
259 	kfree(iph);
260 out:
261 	return err;
262 }
263 
264 static void ah_input_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
265 {
266 	u8 *auth_data;
267 	u8 *icv;
268 	struct iphdr *work_iph;
269 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
270 	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
271 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
272 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
273 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
274 	int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
275 
276 	if (err)
277 		goto out;
278 
279 	work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
280 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
281 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahp->ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
282 
283 	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
284 	if (err)
285 		goto out;
286 
287 	err = ah->nexthdr;
288 
289 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
290 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
291 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
292 
293 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
294 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
295 	else
296 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
297 out:
298 	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
299 	xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
300 }
301 
302 static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
303 {
304 	int ah_hlen;
305 	int ihl;
306 	int nexthdr;
307 	int nfrags;
308 	u8 *auth_data;
309 	u8 *icv;
310 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
311 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
312 	struct ahash_request *req;
313 	struct scatterlist *sg;
314 	struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
315 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
316 	struct ah_data *ahp;
317 	int err = -ENOMEM;
318 	int seqhi_len = 0;
319 	__be32 *seqhi;
320 	int sglists = 0;
321 	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
322 
323 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
324 		goto out;
325 
326 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
327 	ahp = x->data;
328 	ahash = ahp->ahash;
329 
330 	nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
331 	ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
332 
333 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
334 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
335 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
336 			goto out;
337 	} else {
338 		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
339 		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
340 			goto out;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
344 		goto out;
345 
346 	/* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
347 	 * so... Later this can change. */
348 	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
349 		goto out;
350 
351 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
352 
353 
354 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
355 		goto out;
356 	nfrags = err;
357 
358 	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
359 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
360 	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
361 
362 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
363 		sglists = 1;
364 		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
365 	}
366 
367 	work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl +
368 				ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len);
369 	if (!work_iph) {
370 		err = -ENOMEM;
371 		goto out;
372 	}
373 
374 	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
375 	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
376 	icv = ah_tmp_icv(ahash, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
377 	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
378 	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
379 	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
380 
381 	memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
382 	memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
383 	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
384 
385 	iph->ttl = 0;
386 	iph->tos = 0;
387 	iph->frag_off = 0;
388 	iph->check = 0;
389 	if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
390 		__be32 dummy;
391 		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
392 		if (err)
393 			goto out_free;
394 	}
395 
396 	skb_push(skb, ihl);
397 
398 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
399 	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
400 	if (unlikely(err < 0))
401 		goto out_free;
402 
403 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
404 		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
405 		*seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi;
406 		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
407 	}
408 	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
409 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
410 
411 	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
412 
413 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
414 	if (err) {
415 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
416 			goto out;
417 
418 		goto out_free;
419 	}
420 
421 	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
422 	if (err)
423 		goto out_free;
424 
425 	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
426 	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
427 	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
428 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
429 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
430 	else
431 		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
432 
433 	err = nexthdr;
434 
435 out_free:
436 	kfree (work_iph);
437 out:
438 	return err;
439 }
440 
441 static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
442 {
443 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
444 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
445 	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
446 	struct xfrm_state *x;
447 
448 	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
449 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
450 		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
451 			return 0;
452 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
453 		break;
454 	default:
455 		return 0;
456 	}
457 
458 	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
459 			      ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
460 	if (!x)
461 		return 0;
462 
463 	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
464 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
465 	else
466 		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_AH, 0);
467 	xfrm_state_put(x);
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
473 {
474 	struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
475 	struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
476 	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
477 
478 	if (!x->aalg)
479 		goto error;
480 
481 	if (x->encap)
482 		goto error;
483 
484 	ahp = kzalloc(sizeof(*ahp), GFP_KERNEL);
485 	if (!ahp)
486 		return -ENOMEM;
487 
488 	ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
489 	if (IS_ERR(ahash))
490 		goto error;
491 
492 	ahp->ahash = ahash;
493 	if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
494 				(x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8))
495 		goto error;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
499 	 * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
500 	 * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
501 	 * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
502 	 */
503 	aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
504 	BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
505 
506 	if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
507 	    crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
508 		pr_info("%s: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
509 			__func__, x->aalg->alg_name,
510 			crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
511 			aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits / 8);
512 		goto error;
513 	}
514 
515 	ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
516 	ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
517 
518 	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
519 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
520 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
521 	else
522 		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
523 						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
524 	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
525 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
526 	x->data = ahp;
527 
528 	return 0;
529 
530 error:
531 	if (ahp) {
532 		crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
533 		kfree(ahp);
534 	}
535 	return -EINVAL;
536 }
537 
538 static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
539 {
540 	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
541 
542 	if (!ahp)
543 		return;
544 
545 	crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
546 	kfree(ahp);
547 }
548 
549 static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
550 {
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
555 {
556 	.description	= "AH4",
557 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
558 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_AH,
559 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
560 	.init_state	= ah_init_state,
561 	.destructor	= ah_destroy,
562 	.input		= ah_input,
563 	.output		= ah_output
564 };
565 
566 static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = {
567 	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
568 	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
569 	.cb_handler	=	ah4_rcv_cb,
570 	.err_handler	=	ah4_err,
571 	.priority	=	0,
572 };
573 
574 static int __init ah4_init(void)
575 {
576 	if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
577 		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
578 		return -EAGAIN;
579 	}
580 	if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
581 		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
582 		xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
583 		return -EAGAIN;
584 	}
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
589 {
590 	if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
591 		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
592 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0)
593 		pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm type\n", __func__);
594 }
595 
596 module_init(ah4_init);
597 module_exit(ah4_fini);
598 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
599 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
600