xref: /linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c (revision f8324e20f8289dffc646d64366332e05eaacab25)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
11  *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
12  *
13  * Changes (see also sock.c)
14  *
15  *		piggy,
16  *		Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
17  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Socket death error in accept().
18  *		John Richardson :	Fix non blocking error in connect()
19  *					so sockets that fail to connect
20  *					don't return -EINPROGRESS.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Keep correct socket pointer on sock
23  *					structures
24  *					when accept() ed
25  *		Alan Cox	:	Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
26  *					moved to close when you look carefully.
27  *					With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
28  *					some RPC stuff seems happier.
29  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	4.4BSD style write async I/O
30  *		Alan Cox,
31  *		Tony Gale 	:	Fixed reuse semantics.
32  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
33  *					sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
35  *					Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
36  *					in this respect so be careful with
37  *					compatibility tests...
38  *		Alan Cox	:	routing cache support
39  *		Alan Cox	:	memzero the socket structure for
40  *					compactness.
41  *		Matt Day	:	nonblock connect error handler
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow large numbers of pending sockets
43  *					(eg for big web sites), but only if
44  *					specifically application requested.
45  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering throughout IP. Used
46  *					dumbly.
47  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering now used smartly.
48  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD rather than common sense
49  *					interpretation of listen.
50  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted small races.
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Locked down bind (see security list).
54  *		Alan Cox	:	Loosened bind a little.
55  *		Mike McLagan	:	ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
56  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
57  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
58  *					Some other random speedups.
59  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
60  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
61  *
62  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
65  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
66  */
67 
68 #include <linux/err.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/socket.h>
72 #include <linux/in.h>
73 #include <linux/kernel.h>
74 #include <linux/module.h>
75 #include <linux/sched.h>
76 #include <linux/timer.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/sockios.h>
79 #include <linux/net.h>
80 #include <linux/capability.h>
81 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
82 #include <linux/mm.h>
83 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
84 #include <linux/stat.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/poll.h>
87 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
88 #include <linux/random.h>
89 #include <linux/slab.h>
90 
91 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
92 #include <asm/system.h>
93 
94 #include <linux/inet.h>
95 #include <linux/igmp.h>
96 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
97 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
98 #include <net/checksum.h>
99 #include <net/ip.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
101 #include <net/arp.h>
102 #include <net/route.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
105 #include <net/tcp.h>
106 #include <net/udp.h>
107 #include <net/udplite.h>
108 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
109 #include <net/sock.h>
110 #include <net/raw.h>
111 #include <net/icmp.h>
112 #include <net/ipip.h>
113 #include <net/inet_common.h>
114 #include <net/xfrm.h>
115 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
116 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
117 #include <linux/mroute.h>
118 #endif
119 
120 
121 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
122  * build a new socket.
123  */
124 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
125 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
126 
127 struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_config);
129 
130 /* New destruction routine */
131 
132 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
133 {
134 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
135 
136 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
137 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
138 
139 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
140 
141 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
142 		pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
143 		       sk->sk_state, sk);
144 		return;
145 	}
146 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
147 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
148 		return;
149 	}
150 
151 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
152 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
153 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
154 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
155 
156 	kfree(inet->opt);
157 	dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
158 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
161 
162 /*
163  *	The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
164  *	socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
165  *	the work.
166  */
167 
168 /*
169  *	Automatically bind an unbound socket.
170  */
171 
172 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
173 {
174 	struct inet_sock *inet;
175 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
176 	lock_sock(sk);
177 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
178 	if (!inet->inet_num) {
179 		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
180 			release_sock(sk);
181 			return -EAGAIN;
182 		}
183 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
184 	}
185 	release_sock(sk);
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  *	Move a socket into listening state.
191  */
192 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
193 {
194 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
195 	unsigned char old_state;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	lock_sock(sk);
199 
200 	err = -EINVAL;
201 	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
202 		goto out;
203 
204 	old_state = sk->sk_state;
205 	if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
206 		goto out;
207 
208 	/* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
209 	 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
210 	 */
211 	if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
212 		err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
213 		if (err)
214 			goto out;
215 	}
216 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
217 	err = 0;
218 
219 out:
220 	release_sock(sk);
221 	return err;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
224 
225 u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ehash_secret);
227 
228 /*
229  * inet_ehash_secret must be set exactly once
230  * Instead of using a dedicated spinlock, we (ab)use inetsw_lock
231  */
232 void build_ehash_secret(void)
233 {
234 	u32 rnd;
235 	do {
236 		get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
237 	} while (rnd == 0);
238 	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
239 	if (!inet_ehash_secret)
240 		inet_ehash_secret = rnd;
241 	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(build_ehash_secret);
244 
245 static inline int inet_netns_ok(struct net *net, int protocol)
246 {
247 	int hash;
248 	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
249 
250 	if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
251 		return 1;
252 
253 	hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
254 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
255 
256 	if (ipprot == NULL)
257 		/* raw IP is OK */
258 		return 1;
259 	return ipprot->netns_ok;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  *	Create an inet socket.
264  */
265 
266 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
267 		       int kern)
268 {
269 	struct sock *sk;
270 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
271 	struct inet_sock *inet;
272 	struct proto *answer_prot;
273 	unsigned char answer_flags;
274 	char answer_no_check;
275 	int try_loading_module = 0;
276 	int err;
277 
278 	if (unlikely(!inet_ehash_secret))
279 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
280 			build_ehash_secret();
281 
282 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
283 
284 	/* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
285 lookup_protocol:
286 	err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
287 	rcu_read_lock();
288 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
289 
290 		err = 0;
291 		/* Check the non-wild match. */
292 		if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
293 			if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
294 				break;
295 		} else {
296 			/* Check for the two wild cases. */
297 			if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
298 				protocol = answer->protocol;
299 				break;
300 			}
301 			if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
302 				break;
303 		}
304 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
305 	}
306 
307 	if (unlikely(err)) {
308 		if (try_loading_module < 2) {
309 			rcu_read_unlock();
310 			/*
311 			 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
312 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
313 			 */
314 			if (++try_loading_module == 1)
315 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
316 					       PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
317 			/*
318 			 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
319 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
320 			 */
321 			else
322 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
323 					       PF_INET, protocol);
324 			goto lookup_protocol;
325 		} else
326 			goto out_rcu_unlock;
327 	}
328 
329 	err = -EPERM;
330 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern && !capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
331 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
332 
333 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
334 	if (!inet_netns_ok(net, protocol))
335 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
336 
337 	sock->ops = answer->ops;
338 	answer_prot = answer->prot;
339 	answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
340 	answer_flags = answer->flags;
341 	rcu_read_unlock();
342 
343 	WARN_ON(answer_prot->slab == NULL);
344 
345 	err = -ENOBUFS;
346 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
347 	if (sk == NULL)
348 		goto out;
349 
350 	err = 0;
351 	sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
352 	if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
353 		sk->sk_reuse = 1;
354 
355 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
356 	inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
357 
358 	if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
359 		inet->inet_num = protocol;
360 		if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
361 			inet->hdrincl = 1;
362 	}
363 
364 	if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
365 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
366 	else
367 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
368 
369 	inet->inet_id = 0;
370 
371 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
372 
373 	sk->sk_destruct	   = inet_sock_destruct;
374 	sk->sk_protocol	   = protocol;
375 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
376 
377 	inet->uc_ttl	= -1;
378 	inet->mc_loop	= 1;
379 	inet->mc_ttl	= 1;
380 	inet->mc_all	= 1;
381 	inet->mc_index	= 0;
382 	inet->mc_list	= NULL;
383 
384 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
385 
386 	if (inet->inet_num) {
387 		/* It assumes that any protocol which allows
388 		 * the user to assign a number at socket
389 		 * creation time automatically
390 		 * shares.
391 		 */
392 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
393 		/* Add to protocol hash chains. */
394 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
395 	}
396 
397 	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
398 		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
399 		if (err)
400 			sk_common_release(sk);
401 	}
402 out:
403 	return err;
404 out_rcu_unlock:
405 	rcu_read_unlock();
406 	goto out;
407 }
408 
409 
410 /*
411  *	The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
412  *	function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
413  *	should refer to it.
414  */
415 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
416 {
417 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
418 
419 	if (sk) {
420 		long timeout;
421 
422 		sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
423 
424 		/* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
425 		ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
426 
427 		/* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
428 		 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
429 		 * actually closing is done the same either way.
430 		 *
431 		 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
432 		 * linger..
433 		 */
434 		timeout = 0;
435 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
436 		    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
437 			timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
438 		sock->sk = NULL;
439 		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
440 	}
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
444 
445 /* It is off by default, see below. */
446 int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly;
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind);
448 
449 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
450 {
451 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
452 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
453 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
454 	unsigned short snum;
455 	int chk_addr_ret;
456 	int err;
457 
458 	/* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
459 	if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
460 		err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
461 		goto out;
462 	}
463 	err = -EINVAL;
464 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
465 		goto out;
466 
467 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
468 
469 	/* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
470 	 * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
471 	 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
472 	 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
473 	 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
474 	 *  is temporarily down)
475 	 */
476 	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
477 	if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
478 	    !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
479 	    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
480 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
481 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
482 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
483 		goto out;
484 
485 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
486 	err = -EACCES;
487 	if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
488 		goto out;
489 
490 	/*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
491 	 *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
492 	 *
493 	 *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
494 	 *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
495 	 *      which case the sending device address is used.
496 	 */
497 	lock_sock(sk);
498 
499 	/* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
500 	err = -EINVAL;
501 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
502 		goto out_release_sock;
503 
504 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
505 	if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
506 		inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
507 
508 	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
509 	if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
510 		inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
511 		err = -EADDRINUSE;
512 		goto out_release_sock;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
516 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
517 	if (snum)
518 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
519 	inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
520 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
521 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
522 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
523 	err = 0;
524 out_release_sock:
525 	release_sock(sk);
526 out:
527 	return err;
528 }
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
530 
531 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr * uaddr,
532 		       int addr_len, int flags)
533 {
534 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
535 
536 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
537 		return -EINVAL;
538 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
539 		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
540 
541 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
542 		return -EAGAIN;
543 	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)uaddr, addr_len);
544 }
545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
546 
547 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
548 {
549 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
550 
551 	prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
552 
553 	/* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
554 	 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
555 	 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
556 	 * without closing the socket.
557 	 */
558 	while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
559 		release_sock(sk);
560 		timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
561 		lock_sock(sk);
562 		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
563 			break;
564 		prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
565 	}
566 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
567 	return timeo;
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  *	Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
572  *	TCP 'magic' in here.
573  */
574 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
575 			int addr_len, int flags)
576 {
577 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
578 	int err;
579 	long timeo;
580 
581 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
582 		return -EINVAL;
583 
584 	lock_sock(sk);
585 
586 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
587 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
588 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
589 		goto out;
590 	}
591 
592 	switch (sock->state) {
593 	default:
594 		err = -EINVAL;
595 		goto out;
596 	case SS_CONNECTED:
597 		err = -EISCONN;
598 		goto out;
599 	case SS_CONNECTING:
600 		err = -EALREADY;
601 		/* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
602 		break;
603 	case SS_UNCONNECTED:
604 		err = -EISCONN;
605 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
606 			goto out;
607 
608 		err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
609 		if (err < 0)
610 			goto out;
611 
612 		sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
613 
614 		/* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
615 		 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
616 		 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
617 		 */
618 		err = -EINPROGRESS;
619 		break;
620 	}
621 
622 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
623 
624 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
625 		/* Error code is set above */
626 		if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo))
627 			goto out;
628 
629 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
630 		if (signal_pending(current))
631 			goto out;
632 	}
633 
634 	/* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
635 	 * or another process disconnected us.
636 	 */
637 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
638 		goto sock_error;
639 
640 	/* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
641 	 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
642 	 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
643 	 */
644 
645 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
646 	err = 0;
647 out:
648 	release_sock(sk);
649 	return err;
650 
651 sock_error:
652 	err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
653 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
654 	if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
655 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
656 	goto out;
657 }
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
659 
660 /*
661  *	Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
662  */
663 
664 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
665 {
666 	struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
667 	int err = -EINVAL;
668 	struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
669 
670 	if (!sk2)
671 		goto do_err;
672 
673 	lock_sock(sk2);
674 
675 	WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
676 		  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
677 
678 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
679 
680 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
681 	err = 0;
682 	release_sock(sk2);
683 do_err:
684 	return err;
685 }
686 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
687 
688 
689 /*
690  *	This does both peername and sockname.
691  */
692 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
693 			int *uaddr_len, int peer)
694 {
695 	struct sock *sk		= sock->sk;
696 	struct inet_sock *inet	= inet_sk(sk);
697 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
698 
699 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
700 	if (peer) {
701 		if (!inet->inet_dport ||
702 		    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
703 		     peer == 1))
704 			return -ENOTCONN;
705 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
706 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
707 	} else {
708 		__be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
709 		if (!addr)
710 			addr = inet->inet_saddr;
711 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
712 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
713 	}
714 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
715 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
719 
720 int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
721 		 size_t size)
722 {
723 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
724 
725 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
726 
727 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
728 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
729 		return -EAGAIN;
730 
731 	return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
734 
735 static ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
736 			     size_t size, int flags)
737 {
738 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
739 
740 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
741 
742 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
743 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
744 		return -EAGAIN;
745 
746 	if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
747 		return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
748 	return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
749 }
750 
751 int inet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
752 		 size_t size, int flags)
753 {
754 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
755 	int addr_len = 0;
756 	int err;
757 
758 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
759 
760 	err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
761 				   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
762 	if (err >= 0)
763 		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
764 	return err;
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
767 
768 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
769 {
770 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
771 	int err = 0;
772 
773 	/* This should really check to make sure
774 	 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
775 	 */
776 	how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
777 		       1->2 bit 2 snds.
778 		       2->3 */
779 	if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)	/* MAXINT->0 */
780 		return -EINVAL;
781 
782 	lock_sock(sk);
783 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
784 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
785 		    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
786 			sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
787 		else
788 			sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
789 	}
790 
791 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
792 	case TCP_CLOSE:
793 		err = -ENOTCONN;
794 		/* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
795 		   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
796 	default:
797 		sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
798 		if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
799 			sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
800 		break;
801 
802 	/* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
803 	 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
804 	 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
805 	 */
806 	case TCP_LISTEN:
807 		if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
808 			break;
809 		/* Fall through */
810 	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
811 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
812 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
813 		break;
814 	}
815 
816 	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
817 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
818 	release_sock(sk);
819 	return err;
820 }
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
822 
823 /*
824  *	ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
825  *	device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
826  *	pass on to the socket itself.
827  *
828  *	NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
829  *	loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
830  *	There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
831  */
832 
833 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
834 {
835 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
836 	int err = 0;
837 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
838 
839 	switch (cmd) {
840 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
841 		err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
842 		break;
843 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
844 		err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
845 		break;
846 	case SIOCADDRT:
847 	case SIOCDELRT:
848 	case SIOCRTMSG:
849 		err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
850 		break;
851 	case SIOCDARP:
852 	case SIOCGARP:
853 	case SIOCSARP:
854 		err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
855 		break;
856 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
857 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
858 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
859 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
860 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
861 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
862 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
863 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
864 	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
865 	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
866 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
867 		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
868 		break;
869 	default:
870 		if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
871 			err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
872 		else
873 			err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
874 		break;
875 	}
876 	return err;
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
879 
880 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
881 	.family		   = PF_INET,
882 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
883 	.release	   = inet_release,
884 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
885 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
886 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
887 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
888 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
889 	.poll		   = tcp_poll,
890 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
891 	.listen		   = inet_listen,
892 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
893 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
894 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
895 	.sendmsg	   = tcp_sendmsg,
896 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
897 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
898 	.sendpage	   = tcp_sendpage,
899 	.splice_read	   = tcp_splice_read,
900 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
901 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
902 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
903 #endif
904 };
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
906 
907 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
908 	.family		   = PF_INET,
909 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
910 	.release	   = inet_release,
911 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
912 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
913 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
914 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
915 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
916 	.poll		   = udp_poll,
917 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
918 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
919 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
920 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
921 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
922 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
923 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
924 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
925 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
926 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
927 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
928 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
929 #endif
930 };
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
932 
933 /*
934  * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
935  * udp_poll
936  */
937 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
938 	.family		   = PF_INET,
939 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
940 	.release	   = inet_release,
941 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
942 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
943 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
944 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
945 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
946 	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
947 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
948 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
949 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
950 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
951 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
952 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
953 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
954 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
955 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
956 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
957 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
958 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
959 #endif
960 };
961 
962 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
963 	.family = PF_INET,
964 	.create = inet_create,
965 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
966 };
967 
968 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
969  * the linked list inetsw.
970  */
971 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
972 {
973 	{
974 		.type =       SOCK_STREAM,
975 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
976 		.prot =       &tcp_prot,
977 		.ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
978 		.no_check =   0,
979 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
980 			      INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
981 	},
982 
983 	{
984 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
985 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
986 		.prot =       &udp_prot,
987 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
988 		.no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
989 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
990        },
991 
992 
993        {
994 	       .type =       SOCK_RAW,
995 	       .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,	/* wild card */
996 	       .prot =       &raw_prot,
997 	       .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
998 	       .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
999 	       .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1000        }
1001 };
1002 
1003 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1004 
1005 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1006 {
1007 	struct list_head *lh;
1008 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
1009 	int protocol = p->protocol;
1010 	struct list_head *last_perm;
1011 
1012 	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1013 
1014 	if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1015 		goto out_illegal;
1016 
1017 	/* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1018 	answer = NULL;
1019 	last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1020 	list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1021 		answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1022 
1023 		/* Check only the non-wild match. */
1024 		if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1025 			if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1026 				break;
1027 			last_perm = lh;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		answer = NULL;
1031 	}
1032 	if (answer)
1033 		goto out_permanent;
1034 
1035 	/* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1036 	 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1037 	 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1038 	 * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1039 	 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1040 	 */
1041 	list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1042 out:
1043 	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1044 
1045 	return;
1046 
1047 out_permanent:
1048 	printk(KERN_ERR "Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
1049 	       protocol);
1050 	goto out;
1051 
1052 out_illegal:
1053 	printk(KERN_ERR
1054 	       "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
1055 	       p->type);
1056 	goto out;
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1059 
1060 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1061 {
1062 	if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1063 		printk(KERN_ERR
1064 		       "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
1065 		       p->protocol);
1066 	} else {
1067 		spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1068 		list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1069 		spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1070 
1071 		synchronize_net();
1072 	}
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1075 
1076 /*
1077  *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1078  */
1079 
1080 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1081 
1082 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1083 {
1084 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1085 	int err;
1086 	struct rtable *rt;
1087 	__be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1088 	__be32 new_saddr;
1089 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1090 
1091 	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
1092 		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;
1093 
1094 	/* Query new route. */
1095 	err = ip_route_connect(&rt, daddr, 0,
1096 			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1097 			       sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
1098 			       sk->sk_protocol,
1099 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk, 0);
1100 	if (err)
1101 		return err;
1102 
1103 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
1104 
1105 	new_saddr = rt->rt_src;
1106 
1107 	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1108 		return 0;
1109 
1110 	if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1111 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1112 		       __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1116 
1117 	/*
1118 	 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1119 	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1120 	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1121 	 *
1122 	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1123 	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1124 	 */
1125 	__sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1130 {
1131 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1132 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1133 	__be32 daddr;
1134 	int err;
1135 
1136 	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1137 	if (rt)
1138 		return 0;
1139 
1140 	/* Reroute. */
1141 	daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1142 	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
1143 		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;
1144 {
1145 	struct flowi fl = {
1146 		.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
1147 		.mark = sk->sk_mark,
1148 		.nl_u = {
1149 			.ip4_u = {
1150 				.daddr	= daddr,
1151 				.saddr	= inet->inet_saddr,
1152 				.tos	= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1153 			},
1154 		},
1155 		.proto = sk->sk_protocol,
1156 		.flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
1157 		.uli_u = {
1158 			.ports = {
1159 				.sport = inet->inet_sport,
1160 				.dport = inet->inet_dport,
1161 			},
1162 		},
1163 	};
1164 
1165 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, &fl);
1166 	err = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &rt, &fl, sk, 0);
1167 }
1168 	if (!err)
1169 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
1170 	else {
1171 		/* Routing failed... */
1172 		sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1173 		/*
1174 		 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1175 		 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1176 		 */
1177 		if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1178 		    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1179 		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1180 		    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1181 			sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return err;
1185 }
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1187 
1188 static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
1189 {
1190 	struct iphdr *iph;
1191 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1192 	int proto;
1193 	int ihl;
1194 	int err = -EINVAL;
1195 
1196 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1197 		goto out;
1198 
1199 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1200 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1201 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1202 		goto out;
1203 
1204 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1205 		goto out;
1206 
1207 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1208 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1209 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1210 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1211 	err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1212 
1213 	rcu_read_lock();
1214 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1215 	if (likely(ops && ops->gso_send_check))
1216 		err = ops->gso_send_check(skb);
1217 	rcu_read_unlock();
1218 
1219 out:
1220 	return err;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1224 {
1225 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1226 	struct iphdr *iph;
1227 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1228 	int proto;
1229 	int ihl;
1230 	int id;
1231 	unsigned int offset = 0;
1232 
1233 	if (!(features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM))
1234 		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1235 
1236 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1237 		     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1238 		       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1239 		       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1240 		       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1241 		       0)))
1242 		goto out;
1243 
1244 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1245 		goto out;
1246 
1247 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1248 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1249 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1250 		goto out;
1251 
1252 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1253 		goto out;
1254 
1255 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1256 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1257 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1258 	id = ntohs(iph->id);
1259 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1260 	segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1261 
1262 	rcu_read_lock();
1263 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1264 	if (likely(ops && ops->gso_segment))
1265 		segs = ops->gso_segment(skb, features);
1266 	rcu_read_unlock();
1267 
1268 	if (!segs || IS_ERR(segs))
1269 		goto out;
1270 
1271 	skb = segs;
1272 	do {
1273 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1274 		if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1275 			iph->id = htons(id);
1276 			iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1277 			if (skb->next != NULL)
1278 				iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1279 			offset += (skb->len - skb->mac_len - iph->ihl * 4);
1280 		} else
1281 			iph->id = htons(id++);
1282 		iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - skb->mac_len);
1283 		iph->check = 0;
1284 		iph->check = ip_fast_csum(skb_network_header(skb), iph->ihl);
1285 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
1286 
1287 out:
1288 	return segs;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1292 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
1293 {
1294 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1295 	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1296 	struct sk_buff *p;
1297 	struct iphdr *iph;
1298 	unsigned int hlen;
1299 	unsigned int off;
1300 	unsigned int id;
1301 	int flush = 1;
1302 	int proto;
1303 
1304 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1305 	hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1306 	iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1307 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1308 		iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1309 		if (unlikely(!iph))
1310 			goto out;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1314 
1315 	rcu_read_lock();
1316 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1317 	if (!ops || !ops->gro_receive)
1318 		goto out_unlock;
1319 
1320 	if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1321 		goto out_unlock;
1322 
1323 	if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
1324 		goto out_unlock;
1325 
1326 	id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1327 	flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id ^ IP_DF));
1328 	id >>= 16;
1329 
1330 	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1331 		struct iphdr *iph2;
1332 
1333 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1334 			continue;
1335 
1336 		iph2 = ip_hdr(p);
1337 
1338 		if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1339 		    (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1340 		    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1341 		    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1342 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1343 			continue;
1344 		}
1345 
1346 		/* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1347 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1348 			(iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1349 			((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1350 
1351 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1355 	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1356 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1357 
1358 	pp = ops->gro_receive(head, skb);
1359 
1360 out_unlock:
1361 	rcu_read_unlock();
1362 
1363 out:
1364 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1365 
1366 	return pp;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1370 {
1371 	const struct net_protocol *ops;
1372 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1373 	int proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1374 	int err = -ENOSYS;
1375 	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb));
1376 
1377 	csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1378 	iph->tot_len = newlen;
1379 
1380 	rcu_read_lock();
1381 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1382 	if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->gro_complete))
1383 		goto out_unlock;
1384 
1385 	err = ops->gro_complete(skb);
1386 
1387 out_unlock:
1388 	rcu_read_unlock();
1389 
1390 	return err;
1391 }
1392 
1393 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1394 			 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1395 			 struct net *net)
1396 {
1397 	struct socket *sock;
1398 	int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1399 
1400 	if (rc == 0) {
1401 		*sk = sock->sk;
1402 		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1403 		/*
1404 		 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1405 		 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1406 		 */
1407 		(*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1408 
1409 		sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1410 	}
1411 	return rc;
1412 }
1413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1414 
1415 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt)
1416 {
1417 	unsigned long res = 0;
1418 	int i;
1419 
1420 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1421 		res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[0], i)) + offt);
1422 		res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[1], i)) + offt);
1423 	}
1424 	return res;
1425 }
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1427 
1428 int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize)
1429 {
1430 	BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1431 	ptr[0] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, __alignof__(unsigned long));
1432 	if (!ptr[0])
1433 		goto err0;
1434 	ptr[1] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, __alignof__(unsigned long));
1435 	if (!ptr[1])
1436 		goto err1;
1437 	return 0;
1438 err1:
1439 	free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1440 	ptr[0] = NULL;
1441 err0:
1442 	return -ENOMEM;
1443 }
1444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_init);
1445 
1446 void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[2])
1447 {
1448 	BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1449 	free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1450 	free_percpu(ptr[1]);
1451 	ptr[0] = ptr[1] = NULL;
1452 }
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_free);
1454 
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1456 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1457 	.handler =	igmp_rcv,
1458 	.netns_ok =	1,
1459 };
1460 #endif
1461 
1462 static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1463 	.handler =	tcp_v4_rcv,
1464 	.err_handler =	tcp_v4_err,
1465 	.gso_send_check = tcp_v4_gso_send_check,
1466 	.gso_segment =	tcp_tso_segment,
1467 	.gro_receive =	tcp4_gro_receive,
1468 	.gro_complete =	tcp4_gro_complete,
1469 	.no_policy =	1,
1470 	.netns_ok =	1,
1471 };
1472 
1473 static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1474 	.handler =	udp_rcv,
1475 	.err_handler =	udp_err,
1476 	.gso_send_check = udp4_ufo_send_check,
1477 	.gso_segment = udp4_ufo_fragment,
1478 	.no_policy =	1,
1479 	.netns_ok =	1,
1480 };
1481 
1482 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1483 	.handler =	icmp_rcv,
1484 	.no_policy =	1,
1485 	.netns_ok =	1,
1486 };
1487 
1488 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1489 {
1490 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics,
1491 			  sizeof(struct tcp_mib)) < 0)
1492 		goto err_tcp_mib;
1493 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics,
1494 			  sizeof(struct ipstats_mib)) < 0)
1495 		goto err_ip_mib;
1496 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics,
1497 			  sizeof(struct linux_mib)) < 0)
1498 		goto err_net_mib;
1499 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics,
1500 			  sizeof(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1501 		goto err_udp_mib;
1502 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics,
1503 			  sizeof(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1504 		goto err_udplite_mib;
1505 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics,
1506 			  sizeof(struct icmp_mib)) < 0)
1507 		goto err_icmp_mib;
1508 	if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics,
1509 			  sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib)) < 0)
1510 		goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1511 
1512 	tcp_mib_init(net);
1513 	return 0;
1514 
1515 err_icmpmsg_mib:
1516 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1517 err_icmp_mib:
1518 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1519 err_udplite_mib:
1520 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1521 err_udp_mib:
1522 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1523 err_net_mib:
1524 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1525 err_ip_mib:
1526 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1527 err_tcp_mib:
1528 	return -ENOMEM;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1532 {
1533 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1534 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1535 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1536 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1537 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1538 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1539 	snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1540 }
1541 
1542 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1543 	.init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1544 	.exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1545 };
1546 
1547 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1548 {
1549 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1553 
1554 /*
1555  *	IP protocol layer initialiser
1556  */
1557 
1558 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1559 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1560 	.func = ip_rcv,
1561 	.gso_send_check = inet_gso_send_check,
1562 	.gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1563 	.gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1564 	.gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1565 };
1566 
1567 static int __init inet_init(void)
1568 {
1569 	struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1570 	struct inet_protosw *q;
1571 	struct list_head *r;
1572 	int rc = -EINVAL;
1573 
1574 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
1575 
1576 	sysctl_local_reserved_ports = kzalloc(65536 / 8, GFP_KERNEL);
1577 	if (!sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
1578 		goto out;
1579 
1580 	rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1581 	if (rc)
1582 		goto out_free_reserved_ports;
1583 
1584 	rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1585 	if (rc)
1586 		goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1587 
1588 	rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1589 	if (rc)
1590 		goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1591 
1592 	/*
1593 	 *	Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1594 	 */
1595 
1596 	(void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1597 
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1599 	ip_static_sysctl_init();
1600 #endif
1601 
1602 	/*
1603 	 *	Add all the base protocols.
1604 	 */
1605 
1606 	if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1607 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1608 	if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1609 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1610 	if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1611 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1612 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1613 	if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1614 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1615 #endif
1616 
1617 	/* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1618 	for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1619 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1620 
1621 	for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1622 		inet_register_protosw(q);
1623 
1624 	/*
1625 	 *	Set the ARP module up
1626 	 */
1627 
1628 	arp_init();
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 *	Set the IP module up
1632 	 */
1633 
1634 	ip_init();
1635 
1636 	tcp_v4_init();
1637 
1638 	/* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1639 	tcp_init();
1640 
1641 	/* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1642 	udp_init();
1643 
1644 	/* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1645 	udplite4_register();
1646 
1647 	/*
1648 	 *	Set the ICMP layer up
1649 	 */
1650 
1651 	if (icmp_init() < 0)
1652 		panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1653 
1654 	/*
1655 	 *	Initialise the multicast router
1656 	 */
1657 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1658 	if (ip_mr_init())
1659 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n");
1660 #endif
1661 	/*
1662 	 *	Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1663 	 */
1664 
1665 	if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1666 		printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n");
1667 
1668 	ipv4_proc_init();
1669 
1670 	ipfrag_init();
1671 
1672 	dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1673 
1674 	rc = 0;
1675 out:
1676 	return rc;
1677 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1678 	proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1679 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1680 	proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1681 out_free_reserved_ports:
1682 	kfree(sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
1683 	goto out;
1684 }
1685 
1686 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1687 
1688 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1689 
1690 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1691 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1692 {
1693 	int rc = 0;
1694 
1695 	if (raw_proc_init())
1696 		goto out_raw;
1697 	if (tcp4_proc_init())
1698 		goto out_tcp;
1699 	if (udp4_proc_init())
1700 		goto out_udp;
1701 	if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1702 		goto out_misc;
1703 out:
1704 	return rc;
1705 out_misc:
1706 	udp4_proc_exit();
1707 out_udp:
1708 	tcp4_proc_exit();
1709 out_tcp:
1710 	raw_proc_exit();
1711 out_raw:
1712 	rc = -ENOMEM;
1713 	goto out;
1714 }
1715 
1716 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1717 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1718 {
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1722 
1723 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1724 
1725