xref: /linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c (revision 74cc09fd8d04c56b652cfb332adb61f10bc2c199)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
12  *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
13  *
14  * Changes (see also sock.c)
15  *
16  *		piggy,
17  *		Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
18  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Socket death error in accept().
19  *		John Richardson :	Fix non blocking error in connect()
20  *					so sockets that fail to connect
21  *					don't return -EINPROGRESS.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Keep correct socket pointer on sock
24  *					structures
25  *					when accept() ed
26  *		Alan Cox	:	Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
27  *					moved to close when you look carefully.
28  *					With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
29  *					some RPC stuff seems happier.
30  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	4.4BSD style write async I/O
31  *		Alan Cox,
32  *		Tony Gale 	:	Fixed reuse semantics.
33  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
34  *					sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
35  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
36  *					Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
37  *					in this respect so be careful with
38  *					compatibility tests...
39  *		Alan Cox	:	routing cache support
40  *		Alan Cox	:	memzero the socket structure for
41  *					compactness.
42  *		Matt Day	:	nonblock connect error handler
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow large numbers of pending sockets
44  *					(eg for big web sites), but only if
45  *					specifically application requested.
46  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering throughout IP. Used
47  *					dumbly.
48  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering now used smartly.
49  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD rather than common sense
50  *					interpretation of listen.
51  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted small races.
52  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
54  *		Alan Cox	:	Locked down bind (see security list).
55  *		Alan Cox	:	Loosened bind a little.
56  *		Mike McLagan	:	ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
57  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
58  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
59  *					Some other random speedups.
60  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
61  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
62  */
63 
64 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
65 
66 #include <linux/err.h>
67 #include <linux/errno.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/socket.h>
70 #include <linux/in.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/kmod.h>
73 #include <linux/sched.h>
74 #include <linux/timer.h>
75 #include <linux/string.h>
76 #include <linux/sockios.h>
77 #include <linux/net.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
80 #include <linux/mm.h>
81 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
82 #include <linux/stat.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/poll.h>
85 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
86 #include <linux/random.h>
87 #include <linux/slab.h>
88 
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
90 
91 #include <linux/inet.h>
92 #include <linux/igmp.h>
93 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
96 #include <net/ip.h>
97 #include <net/protocol.h>
98 #include <net/arp.h>
99 #include <net/route.h>
100 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
101 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
102 #include <net/tcp.h>
103 #include <net/udp.h>
104 #include <net/udplite.h>
105 #include <net/ping.h>
106 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
107 #include <net/sock.h>
108 #include <net/raw.h>
109 #include <net/icmp.h>
110 #include <net/inet_common.h>
111 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
112 #include <net/xfrm.h>
113 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
114 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
116 #include <linux/mroute.h>
117 #endif
118 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
119 #include <net/compat.h>
120 
121 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
122 
123 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
124  * build a new socket.
125  */
126 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
127 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
128 
129 /* New destruction routine */
130 
131 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
132 {
133 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
134 
135 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
136 	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
137 		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
138 		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
139 	}
140 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
141 
142 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
143 
144 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
145 		pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
146 		       sk->sk_state, sk);
147 		return;
148 	}
149 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
150 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
155 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
156 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
157 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
158 
159 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
160 	dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
161 	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
162 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
165 
166 /*
167  *	The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
168  *	socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
169  *	the work.
170  */
171 
172 /*
173  *	Automatically bind an unbound socket.
174  */
175 
176 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
177 {
178 	struct inet_sock *inet;
179 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
180 	lock_sock(sk);
181 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
182 	if (!inet->inet_num) {
183 		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
184 			release_sock(sk);
185 			return -EAGAIN;
186 		}
187 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
188 	}
189 	release_sock(sk);
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  *	Move a socket into listening state.
195  */
196 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
197 {
198 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
199 	unsigned char old_state;
200 	int err, tcp_fastopen;
201 
202 	lock_sock(sk);
203 
204 	err = -EINVAL;
205 	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
206 		goto out;
207 
208 	old_state = sk->sk_state;
209 	if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
210 		goto out;
211 
212 	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog, backlog);
213 	/* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
214 	 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
215 	 */
216 	if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
217 		/* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
218 		 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
219 		 * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option
220 		 * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but
221 		 * was shutdown() rather than close().
222 		 */
223 		tcp_fastopen = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
224 		if ((tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) &&
225 		    (tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) &&
226 		    !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
227 			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
228 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(sock_net(sk));
229 		}
230 
231 		err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
232 		if (err)
233 			goto out;
234 		tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_LISTEN_CB, 0, NULL);
235 	}
236 	err = 0;
237 
238 out:
239 	release_sock(sk);
240 	return err;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
243 
244 /*
245  *	Create an inet socket.
246  */
247 
248 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
249 		       int kern)
250 {
251 	struct sock *sk;
252 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
253 	struct inet_sock *inet;
254 	struct proto *answer_prot;
255 	unsigned char answer_flags;
256 	int try_loading_module = 0;
257 	int err;
258 
259 	if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
263 
264 	/* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
265 lookup_protocol:
266 	err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
267 	rcu_read_lock();
268 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
269 
270 		err = 0;
271 		/* Check the non-wild match. */
272 		if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
273 			if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
274 				break;
275 		} else {
276 			/* Check for the two wild cases. */
277 			if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
278 				protocol = answer->protocol;
279 				break;
280 			}
281 			if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
282 				break;
283 		}
284 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (unlikely(err)) {
288 		if (try_loading_module < 2) {
289 			rcu_read_unlock();
290 			/*
291 			 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
292 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
293 			 */
294 			if (++try_loading_module == 1)
295 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
296 					       PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
297 			/*
298 			 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
299 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
300 			 */
301 			else
302 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
303 					       PF_INET, protocol);
304 			goto lookup_protocol;
305 		} else
306 			goto out_rcu_unlock;
307 	}
308 
309 	err = -EPERM;
310 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
311 	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
312 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
313 
314 	sock->ops = answer->ops;
315 	answer_prot = answer->prot;
316 	answer_flags = answer->flags;
317 	rcu_read_unlock();
318 
319 	WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
320 
321 	err = -ENOBUFS;
322 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
323 	if (!sk)
324 		goto out;
325 
326 	err = 0;
327 	if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
328 		sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
329 
330 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
331 	inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
332 
333 	inet->nodefrag = 0;
334 
335 	if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
336 		inet->inet_num = protocol;
337 		if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
338 			inet->hdrincl = 1;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
342 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
343 	else
344 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
345 
346 	inet->inet_id = 0;
347 
348 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
349 
350 	sk->sk_destruct	   = inet_sock_destruct;
351 	sk->sk_protocol	   = protocol;
352 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
353 
354 	inet->uc_ttl	= -1;
355 	inet->mc_loop	= 1;
356 	inet->mc_ttl	= 1;
357 	inet->mc_all	= 1;
358 	inet->mc_index	= 0;
359 	inet->mc_list	= NULL;
360 	inet->rcv_tos	= 0;
361 
362 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
363 
364 	if (inet->inet_num) {
365 		/* It assumes that any protocol which allows
366 		 * the user to assign a number at socket
367 		 * creation time automatically
368 		 * shares.
369 		 */
370 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
371 		/* Add to protocol hash chains. */
372 		err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
373 		if (err) {
374 			sk_common_release(sk);
375 			goto out;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
380 		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
381 		if (err) {
382 			sk_common_release(sk);
383 			goto out;
384 		}
385 	}
386 
387 	if (!kern) {
388 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
389 		if (err) {
390 			sk_common_release(sk);
391 			goto out;
392 		}
393 	}
394 out:
395 	return err;
396 out_rcu_unlock:
397 	rcu_read_unlock();
398 	goto out;
399 }
400 
401 
402 /*
403  *	The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
404  *	function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
405  *	should refer to it.
406  */
407 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
408 {
409 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
410 
411 	if (sk) {
412 		long timeout;
413 
414 		/* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
415 		ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
416 
417 		/* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
418 		 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
419 		 * actually closing is done the same either way.
420 		 *
421 		 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
422 		 * linger..
423 		 */
424 		timeout = 0;
425 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
426 		    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
427 			timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
428 		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
429 		sock->sk = NULL;
430 	}
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
434 
435 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
436 {
437 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
438 	int err;
439 
440 	/* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
441 	if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
442 		return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
443 	}
444 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 
447 	/* BPF prog is run before any checks are done so that if the prog
448 	 * changes context in a wrong way it will be caught.
449 	 */
450 	err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_BIND(sk, uaddr);
451 	if (err)
452 		return err;
453 
454 	return __inet_bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len, BIND_WITH_LOCK);
455 }
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
457 
458 int __inet_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len,
459 		u32 flags)
460 {
461 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
462 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
463 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
464 	unsigned short snum;
465 	int chk_addr_ret;
466 	u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
467 	int err;
468 
469 	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
470 		/* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
471 		 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
472 		 */
473 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
474 		if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
475 		    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
476 			goto out;
477 	}
478 
479 	tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
480 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
481 
482 	/* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
483 	 * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
484 	 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
485 	 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
486 	 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
487 	 *  is temporarily down)
488 	 */
489 	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
490 	if (!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, inet) &&
491 	    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
492 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
493 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
494 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
495 		goto out;
496 
497 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
498 	err = -EACCES;
499 	if (snum && inet_port_requires_bind_service(net, snum) &&
500 	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
501 		goto out;
502 
503 	/*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
504 	 *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
505 	 *
506 	 *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
507 	 *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
508 	 *      which case the sending device address is used.
509 	 */
510 	if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK)
511 		lock_sock(sk);
512 
513 	/* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
514 	err = -EINVAL;
515 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
516 		goto out_release_sock;
517 
518 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
519 	if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
520 		inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
521 
522 	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
523 	if (snum || !(inet->bind_address_no_port ||
524 		      (flags & BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT))) {
525 		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
526 			inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
527 			err = -EADDRINUSE;
528 			goto out_release_sock;
529 		}
530 		if (!(flags & BIND_FROM_BPF)) {
531 			err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk);
532 			if (err) {
533 				inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
534 				goto out_release_sock;
535 			}
536 		}
537 	}
538 
539 	if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
540 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
541 	if (snum)
542 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
543 	inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
544 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
545 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
546 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
547 	err = 0;
548 out_release_sock:
549 	if (flags & BIND_WITH_LOCK)
550 		release_sock(sk);
551 out:
552 	return err;
553 }
554 
555 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
556 		       int addr_len, int flags)
557 {
558 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
559 	int err;
560 
561 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
562 		return -EINVAL;
563 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
564 		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
565 
566 	if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
567 		err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
568 		if (err)
569 			return err;
570 	}
571 
572 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
573 		return -EAGAIN;
574 	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
575 }
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
577 
578 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
579 {
580 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
581 
582 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
583 	sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
584 
585 	/* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
586 	 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
587 	 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
588 	 * without closing the socket.
589 	 */
590 	while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
591 		release_sock(sk);
592 		timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo);
593 		lock_sock(sk);
594 		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
595 			break;
596 	}
597 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
598 	sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
599 	return timeo;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  *	Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
604  *	TCP 'magic' in here.
605  */
606 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
607 			  int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg)
608 {
609 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
610 	int err;
611 	long timeo;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * uaddr can be NULL and addr_len can be 0 if:
615 	 * sk is a TCP fastopen active socket and
616 	 * TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt is set and
617 	 * we already have a valid cookie for this socket.
618 	 * In this case, user can call write() after connect().
619 	 * write() will invoke tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() which calls
620 	 * __inet_stream_connect().
621 	 */
622 	if (uaddr) {
623 		if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
624 			return -EINVAL;
625 
626 		if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
627 			err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
628 			sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
629 			goto out;
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	switch (sock->state) {
634 	default:
635 		err = -EINVAL;
636 		goto out;
637 	case SS_CONNECTED:
638 		err = -EISCONN;
639 		goto out;
640 	case SS_CONNECTING:
641 		if (inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
642 			err = is_sendmsg ? -EINPROGRESS : -EISCONN;
643 		else
644 			err = -EALREADY;
645 		/* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
646 		break;
647 	case SS_UNCONNECTED:
648 		err = -EISCONN;
649 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
650 			goto out;
651 
652 		if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
653 			err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
654 			if (err)
655 				goto out;
656 		}
657 
658 		err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
659 		if (err < 0)
660 			goto out;
661 
662 		sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
663 
664 		if (!err && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
665 			goto out;
666 
667 		/* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
668 		 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
669 		 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
670 		 */
671 		err = -EINPROGRESS;
672 		break;
673 	}
674 
675 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
676 
677 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
678 		int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
679 				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
680 				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
681 
682 		/* Error code is set above */
683 		if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
684 			goto out;
685 
686 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
687 		if (signal_pending(current))
688 			goto out;
689 	}
690 
691 	/* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
692 	 * or another process disconnected us.
693 	 */
694 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
695 		goto sock_error;
696 
697 	/* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
698 	 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
699 	 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
700 	 */
701 
702 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
703 	err = 0;
704 out:
705 	return err;
706 
707 sock_error:
708 	err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
709 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
710 	if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
711 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
712 	goto out;
713 }
714 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
715 
716 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
717 			int addr_len, int flags)
718 {
719 	int err;
720 
721 	lock_sock(sock->sk);
722 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags, 0);
723 	release_sock(sock->sk);
724 	return err;
725 }
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
727 
728 /*
729  *	Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
730  */
731 
732 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
733 		bool kern)
734 {
735 	struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
736 	int err = -EINVAL;
737 	struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err, kern);
738 
739 	if (!sk2)
740 		goto do_err;
741 
742 	lock_sock(sk2);
743 
744 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
745 	WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
746 		  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
747 		  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
748 
749 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
750 
751 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
752 	err = 0;
753 	release_sock(sk2);
754 do_err:
755 	return err;
756 }
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
758 
759 /*
760  *	This does both peername and sockname.
761  */
762 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
763 		 int peer)
764 {
765 	struct sock *sk		= sock->sk;
766 	struct inet_sock *inet	= inet_sk(sk);
767 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
768 
769 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
770 	if (peer) {
771 		if (!inet->inet_dport ||
772 		    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
773 		     peer == 1))
774 			return -ENOTCONN;
775 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
776 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
777 	} else {
778 		__be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
779 		if (!addr)
780 			addr = inet->inet_saddr;
781 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
782 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
783 	}
784 	if (cgroup_bpf_enabled)
785 		BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, (struct sockaddr *)sin,
786 					    peer ? BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME :
787 						   BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME,
788 					    NULL);
789 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
790 	return sizeof(*sin);
791 }
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
793 
794 int inet_send_prepare(struct sock *sk)
795 {
796 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
797 
798 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
799 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
800 	    inet_autobind(sk))
801 		return -EAGAIN;
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_send_prepare);
806 
807 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
808 {
809 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
810 
811 	if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
812 		return -EAGAIN;
813 
814 	return INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->sendmsg, tcp_sendmsg, udp_sendmsg,
815 			       sk, msg, size);
816 }
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
818 
819 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
820 		      size_t size, int flags)
821 {
822 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
823 
824 	if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
825 		return -EAGAIN;
826 
827 	if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
828 		return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
829 	return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
830 }
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
832 
833 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *, struct msghdr *,
834 					  size_t, int, int, int *));
835 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
836 		 int flags)
837 {
838 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
839 	int addr_len = 0;
840 	int err;
841 
842 	if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)))
843 		sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
844 
845 	err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
846 			      sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
847 			      flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
848 	if (err >= 0)
849 		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
850 	return err;
851 }
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
853 
854 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
855 {
856 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
857 	int err = 0;
858 
859 	/* This should really check to make sure
860 	 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
861 	 */
862 	how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
863 		       1->2 bit 2 snds.
864 		       2->3 */
865 	if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)	/* MAXINT->0 */
866 		return -EINVAL;
867 
868 	lock_sock(sk);
869 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
870 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
871 		    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
872 			sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
873 		else
874 			sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
875 	}
876 
877 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
878 	case TCP_CLOSE:
879 		err = -ENOTCONN;
880 		/* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
881 		   EPOLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
882 		fallthrough;
883 	default:
884 		sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
885 		if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
886 			sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
887 		break;
888 
889 	/* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
890 	 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
891 	 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
892 	 */
893 	case TCP_LISTEN:
894 		if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
895 			break;
896 		fallthrough;
897 	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
898 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
899 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
900 		break;
901 	}
902 
903 	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
904 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
905 	release_sock(sk);
906 	return err;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
909 
910 /*
911  *	ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
912  *	device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
913  *	pass on to the socket itself.
914  *
915  *	NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
916  *	loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
917  *	There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
918  */
919 
920 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
921 {
922 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
923 	int err = 0;
924 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
925 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
926 	struct ifreq ifr;
927 	struct rtentry rt;
928 
929 	switch (cmd) {
930 	case SIOCADDRT:
931 	case SIOCDELRT:
932 		if (copy_from_user(&rt, p, sizeof(struct rtentry)))
933 			return -EFAULT;
934 		err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, &rt);
935 		break;
936 	case SIOCRTMSG:
937 		err = -EINVAL;
938 		break;
939 	case SIOCDARP:
940 	case SIOCGARP:
941 	case SIOCSARP:
942 		err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
943 		break;
944 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
945 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
946 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
947 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
948 	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
949 		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
950 			return -EFAULT;
951 		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
952 		if (!err && copy_to_user(p, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
953 			err = -EFAULT;
954 		break;
955 
956 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
957 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
958 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
959 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
960 	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
961 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
962 		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
963 			return -EFAULT;
964 		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
965 		break;
966 	default:
967 		if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
968 			err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
969 		else
970 			err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
971 		break;
972 	}
973 	return err;
974 }
975 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
976 
977 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
978 static int inet_compat_routing_ioctl(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd,
979 		struct compat_rtentry __user *ur)
980 {
981 	compat_uptr_t rtdev;
982 	struct rtentry rt;
983 
984 	if (copy_from_user(&rt.rt_dst, &ur->rt_dst,
985 			3 * sizeof(struct sockaddr)) ||
986 	    get_user(rt.rt_flags, &ur->rt_flags) ||
987 	    get_user(rt.rt_metric, &ur->rt_metric) ||
988 	    get_user(rt.rt_mtu, &ur->rt_mtu) ||
989 	    get_user(rt.rt_window, &ur->rt_window) ||
990 	    get_user(rt.rt_irtt, &ur->rt_irtt) ||
991 	    get_user(rtdev, &ur->rt_dev))
992 		return -EFAULT;
993 
994 	rt.rt_dev = compat_ptr(rtdev);
995 	return ip_rt_ioctl(sock_net(sk), cmd, &rt);
996 }
997 
998 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
999 {
1000 	void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
1001 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1002 
1003 	switch (cmd) {
1004 	case SIOCADDRT:
1005 	case SIOCDELRT:
1006 		return inet_compat_routing_ioctl(sk, cmd, argp);
1007 	default:
1008 		if (!sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
1009 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1010 		return sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
1011 	}
1012 }
1013 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1014 
1015 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
1016 	.family		   = PF_INET,
1017 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1018 	.release	   = inet_release,
1019 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
1020 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
1021 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1022 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
1023 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1024 	.poll		   = tcp_poll,
1025 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1026 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1027 	.listen		   = inet_listen,
1028 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1029 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1030 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1031 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1032 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1034 	.mmap		   = tcp_mmap,
1035 #endif
1036 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
1037 	.splice_read	   = tcp_splice_read,
1038 	.read_sock	   = tcp_read_sock,
1039 	.sendmsg_locked    = tcp_sendmsg_locked,
1040 	.sendpage_locked   = tcp_sendpage_locked,
1041 	.peek_len	   = tcp_peek_len,
1042 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1043 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1044 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1045 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
1046 #endif
1047 	.set_rcvlowat	   = tcp_set_rcvlowat,
1048 };
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
1050 
1051 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
1052 	.family		   = PF_INET,
1053 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1054 	.release	   = inet_release,
1055 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
1056 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
1057 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1058 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
1059 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1060 	.poll		   = udp_poll,
1061 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1062 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1063 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
1064 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1065 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1066 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1067 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1068 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
1069 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1070 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
1071 	.set_peek_off	   = sk_set_peek_off,
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1073 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1074 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1075 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
1076 #endif
1077 };
1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1079 
1080 /*
1081  * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
1082  * udp_poll
1083  */
1084 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
1085 	.family		   = PF_INET,
1086 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1087 	.release	   = inet_release,
1088 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
1089 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
1090 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1091 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
1092 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1093 	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
1094 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1095 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1096 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
1097 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1098 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1099 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1100 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1101 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
1102 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1103 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1105 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1106 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1107 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
1108 #endif
1109 };
1110 
1111 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
1112 	.family = PF_INET,
1113 	.create = inet_create,
1114 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1115 };
1116 
1117 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1118  * the linked list inetsw.
1119  */
1120 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1121 {
1122 	{
1123 		.type =       SOCK_STREAM,
1124 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
1125 		.prot =       &tcp_prot,
1126 		.ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1127 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1128 			      INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1129 	},
1130 
1131 	{
1132 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1133 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1134 		.prot =       &udp_prot,
1135 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1136 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1137        },
1138 
1139        {
1140 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1141 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1142 		.prot =       &ping_prot,
1143 		.ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1144 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1145        },
1146 
1147        {
1148 	       .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1149 	       .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,	/* wild card */
1150 	       .prot =       &raw_prot,
1151 	       .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1152 	       .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1153        }
1154 };
1155 
1156 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1157 
1158 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1159 {
1160 	struct list_head *lh;
1161 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
1162 	int protocol = p->protocol;
1163 	struct list_head *last_perm;
1164 
1165 	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1166 
1167 	if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1168 		goto out_illegal;
1169 
1170 	/* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1171 	last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1172 	list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1173 		answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1174 		/* Check only the non-wild match. */
1175 		if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1176 			break;
1177 		if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1178 			goto out_permanent;
1179 		last_perm = lh;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1183 	 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1184 	 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1185 	 * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1186 	 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1187 	 */
1188 	list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1189 out:
1190 	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1191 
1192 	return;
1193 
1194 out_permanent:
1195 	pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1196 	goto out;
1197 
1198 out_illegal:
1199 	pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1200 	       p->type);
1201 	goto out;
1202 }
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1204 
1205 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1206 {
1207 	if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1208 		pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1209 		       p->protocol);
1210 	} else {
1211 		spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1212 		list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1213 		spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1214 
1215 		synchronize_net();
1216 	}
1217 }
1218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1219 
1220 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1221 {
1222 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1223 	__be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1224 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1225 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1226 	struct rtable *rt;
1227 	__be32 new_saddr;
1228 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1229 
1230 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1231 					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1232 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1233 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1234 
1235 	/* Query new route. */
1236 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1237 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1238 			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1239 			      inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1240 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
1241 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
1242 
1243 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1244 
1245 	new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1246 
1247 	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1248 		return 0;
1249 
1250 	if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1251 		pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1252 			__func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1259 	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1260 	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1261 	 *
1262 	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1263 	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1264 	 */
1265 	return __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1266 }
1267 
1268 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1269 {
1270 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1271 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1272 	__be32 daddr;
1273 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1274 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1275 	int err;
1276 
1277 	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1278 	if (rt)
1279 		return 0;
1280 
1281 	/* Reroute. */
1282 	rcu_read_lock();
1283 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1284 	daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1285 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1286 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1287 	rcu_read_unlock();
1288 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1289 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1290 				   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1291 				   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1292 				   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1293 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1294 		err = 0;
1295 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1296 	} else {
1297 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1298 
1299 		/* Routing failed... */
1300 		sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1301 		/*
1302 		 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1303 		 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1304 		 */
1305 		if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1306 		    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1307 		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1308 		    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1309 			sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	return err;
1313 }
1314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1315 
1316 void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1317 {
1318 	trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
1319 	sk->sk_state = state;
1320 }
1321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_set_state);
1322 
1323 void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
1324 {
1325 	trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, newstate);
1326 	smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
1327 }
1328 
1329 struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1330 				 netdev_features_t features)
1331 {
1332 	bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap;
1333 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1334 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1335 	unsigned int offset = 0;
1336 	struct iphdr *iph;
1337 	int proto, tot_len;
1338 	int nhoff;
1339 	int ihl;
1340 	int id;
1341 
1342 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1343 	nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1344 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1345 		goto out;
1346 
1347 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1348 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1349 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1350 		goto out;
1351 
1352 	id = ntohs(iph->id);
1353 	proto = iph->protocol;
1354 
1355 	/* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1356 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1357 		goto out;
1358 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1359 
1360 	encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1361 	if (encap)
1362 		features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1363 	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1364 
1365 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1366 
1367 	segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1368 
1369 	if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) {
1370 		udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP);
1371 		fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
1372 
1373 		/* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */
1374 		if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
1375 			goto out;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1379 	if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1380 		segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1381 
1382 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1383 		goto out;
1384 
1385 	gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);
1386 
1387 	skb = segs;
1388 	do {
1389 		iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1390 		if (udpfrag) {
1391 			iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1392 			if (skb->next)
1393 				iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1394 			offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1395 			tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1396 		} else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1397 			if (!fixedid) {
1398 				iph->id = htons(id);
1399 				id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1400 			}
1401 
1402 			if (gso_partial)
1403 				tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
1404 					  SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
1405 					  skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph;
1406 			else
1407 				tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1408 		} else {
1409 			if (!fixedid)
1410 				iph->id = htons(id++);
1411 			tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1412 		}
1413 		iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len);
1414 		ip_send_check(iph);
1415 		if (encap)
1416 			skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1417 		skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1418 		skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
1419 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
1420 
1421 out:
1422 	return segs;
1423 }
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gso_segment);
1425 
1426 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1427 					netdev_features_t features)
1428 {
1429 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_IPXIP4))
1430 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1431 
1432 	return inet_gso_segment(skb, features);
1433 }
1434 
1435 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
1436 							   struct sk_buff *));
1437 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *udp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
1438 							   struct sk_buff *));
1439 struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
1440 {
1441 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1442 	struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
1443 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1444 	struct sk_buff *p;
1445 	unsigned int hlen;
1446 	unsigned int off;
1447 	unsigned int id;
1448 	int flush = 1;
1449 	int proto;
1450 
1451 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1452 	hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1453 	iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1454 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1455 		iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1456 		if (unlikely(!iph))
1457 			goto out;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	proto = iph->protocol;
1461 
1462 	rcu_read_lock();
1463 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1464 	if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1465 		goto out_unlock;
1466 
1467 	if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1468 		goto out_unlock;
1469 
1470 	if (ip_is_fragment(iph))
1471 		goto out_unlock;
1472 
1473 	if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1474 		goto out_unlock;
1475 
1476 	id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1477 	flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1478 	id >>= 16;
1479 
1480 	list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
1481 		struct iphdr *iph2;
1482 		u16 flush_id;
1483 
1484 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1485 			continue;
1486 
1487 		iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1488 		/* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1489 		 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1490 		 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1491 		 * at the same offset.
1492 		 */
1493 		if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1494 		    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1495 		    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1496 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1497 			continue;
1498 		}
1499 
1500 		/* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1501 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1502 			(iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1503 			(iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1504 			((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1505 
1506 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1507 
1508 		/* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later
1509 		 * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong
1510 		 * to a given flow.
1511 		 */
1512 		flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id));
1513 
1514 		/* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify
1515 		 * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID
1516 		 * checks.  Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID
1517 		 * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only
1518 		 * return 0 or 0xFFFF.
1519 		 */
1520 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic ||
1521 		    !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) {
1522 			flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count;
1523 			flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0;
1524 		}
1525 
1526 		/* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic
1527 		 * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it.
1528 		 */
1529 		if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic)
1530 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id;
1531 		else
1532 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
1536 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1537 	skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1538 	/* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1539 	 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1540 	 */
1541 
1542 	/* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1543 	 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1544 	 */
1545 	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1546 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1547 
1548 	pp = indirect_call_gro_receive(tcp4_gro_receive, udp4_gro_receive,
1549 				       ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);
1550 
1551 out_unlock:
1552 	rcu_read_unlock();
1553 
1554 out:
1555 	skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
1556 
1557 	return pp;
1558 }
1559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_receive);
1560 
1561 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gro_receive(struct list_head *head,
1562 					struct sk_buff *skb)
1563 {
1564 	if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) {
1565 		NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
1566 		return NULL;
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;
1570 
1571 	return inet_gro_receive(head, skb);
1572 }
1573 
1574 #define SECONDS_PER_DAY	86400
1575 
1576 /* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp
1577  *
1578  * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order.
1579  */
1580 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void)
1581 {
1582 	u32 secs;
1583 	u32 msecs;
1584 	struct timespec64 ts;
1585 
1586 	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
1587 
1588 	/* Get secs since midnight. */
1589 	(void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs);
1590 	/* Convert to msecs. */
1591 	msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
1592 	/* Convert nsec to msec. */
1593 	msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1594 
1595 	/* Convert to network byte order. */
1596 	return htonl(msecs);
1597 }
1598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp);
1599 
1600 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1601 {
1602 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1603 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1604 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1605 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1606 		return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1607 #endif
1608 	return -EINVAL;
1609 }
1610 
1611 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
1612 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
1613 int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1614 {
1615 	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1616 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1617 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1618 	int proto = iph->protocol;
1619 	int err = -ENOSYS;
1620 
1621 	if (skb->encapsulation) {
1622 		skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP));
1623 		skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1627 	iph->tot_len = newlen;
1628 
1629 	rcu_read_lock();
1630 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1631 	if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1632 		goto out_unlock;
1633 
1634 	/* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1635 	 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1636 	 * inet_gro_receive().
1637 	 */
1638 	err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ops->callbacks.gro_complete,
1639 			      tcp4_gro_complete, udp4_gro_complete,
1640 			      skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1641 
1642 out_unlock:
1643 	rcu_read_unlock();
1644 
1645 	return err;
1646 }
1647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_complete);
1648 
1649 static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1650 {
1651 	skb->encapsulation = 1;
1652 	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4;
1653 	return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
1654 }
1655 
1656 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1657 			 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1658 			 struct net *net)
1659 {
1660 	struct socket *sock;
1661 	int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1662 
1663 	if (rc == 0) {
1664 		*sk = sock->sk;
1665 		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1666 		/*
1667 		 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1668 		 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1669 		 */
1670 		(*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1671 	}
1672 	return rc;
1673 }
1674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1675 
1676 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
1677 {
1678 	return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
1679 }
1680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);
1681 
1682 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1683 {
1684 	unsigned long res = 0;
1685 	int i;
1686 
1687 	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1688 		res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1689 	return res;
1690 }
1691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1692 
1693 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1694 
1695 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1696 			 size_t syncp_offset)
1697 {
1698 	void *bhptr;
1699 	struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1700 	u64 v;
1701 	unsigned int start;
1702 
1703 	bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1704 	syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1705 	do {
1706 		start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1707 		v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1708 	} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1709 
1710 	return v;
1711 }
1712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1713 
1714 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1715 {
1716 	u64 res = 0;
1717 	int cpu;
1718 
1719 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1720 		res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1721 	}
1722 	return res;
1723 }
1724 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1725 #endif
1726 
1727 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1728 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1729 	.handler =	igmp_rcv,
1730 	.netns_ok =	1,
1731 };
1732 #endif
1733 
1734 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1735  * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1736  */
1737 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1738 	.early_demux	=	tcp_v4_early_demux,
1739 	.early_demux_handler =  tcp_v4_early_demux,
1740 	.handler	=	tcp_v4_rcv,
1741 	.err_handler	=	tcp_v4_err,
1742 	.no_policy	=	1,
1743 	.netns_ok	=	1,
1744 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1745 };
1746 
1747 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1748  * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1749  */
1750 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1751 	.early_demux =	udp_v4_early_demux,
1752 	.early_demux_handler =	udp_v4_early_demux,
1753 	.handler =	udp_rcv,
1754 	.err_handler =	udp_err,
1755 	.no_policy =	1,
1756 	.netns_ok =	1,
1757 };
1758 
1759 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1760 	.handler =	icmp_rcv,
1761 	.err_handler =	icmp_err,
1762 	.no_policy =	1,
1763 	.netns_ok =	1,
1764 };
1765 
1766 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1767 {
1768 	int i;
1769 
1770 	net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1771 	if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1772 		goto err_tcp_mib;
1773 	net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1774 	if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1775 		goto err_ip_mib;
1776 
1777 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1778 		struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1779 		af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1780 		u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1784 	if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1785 		goto err_net_mib;
1786 	net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1787 	if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1788 		goto err_udp_mib;
1789 	net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1790 	if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1791 		goto err_udplite_mib;
1792 	net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1793 	if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1794 		goto err_icmp_mib;
1795 	net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1796 					      GFP_KERNEL);
1797 	if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1798 		goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1799 
1800 	tcp_mib_init(net);
1801 	return 0;
1802 
1803 err_icmpmsg_mib:
1804 	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1805 err_icmp_mib:
1806 	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1807 err_udplite_mib:
1808 	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1809 err_udp_mib:
1810 	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1811 err_net_mib:
1812 	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1813 err_ip_mib:
1814 	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1815 err_tcp_mib:
1816 	return -ENOMEM;
1817 }
1818 
1819 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1820 {
1821 	kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1822 	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1823 	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1824 	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1825 	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1826 	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1827 	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1828 #ifdef CONFIG_MPTCP
1829 	/* allocated on demand, see mptcp_init_sock() */
1830 	free_percpu(net->mib.mptcp_statistics);
1831 #endif
1832 }
1833 
1834 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1835 	.init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1836 	.exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1837 };
1838 
1839 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1840 {
1841 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1845 {
1846 	/*
1847 	 * Set defaults for local port range
1848 	 */
1849 	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1850 	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] =  32768;
1851 	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] =  60999;
1852 
1853 	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1854 	/*
1855 	 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1856 	 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1857 	 */
1858 	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1859 	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1860 
1861 	/* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters.
1862 	 * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled.
1863 	 */
1864 	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
1865 	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority = 1;
1866 	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0;
1867 	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1;
1868 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux = 1;
1869 	net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux = 1;
1870 	net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode = 1;
1871 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1872 	net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock = PROT_SOCK;
1873 #endif
1874 
1875 	/* Some igmp sysctl, whose values are always used */
1876 	net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships = 20;
1877 	net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf = 10;
1878 	/* IGMP reports for link-local multicast groups are enabled by default */
1879 	net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports = 1;
1880 	net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv = 2;
1881 
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1886 	.init = inet_init_net,
1887 };
1888 
1889 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1890 {
1891 	return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1895 
1896 /*
1897  *	IP protocol layer initialiser
1898  */
1899 
1900 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1901 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1902 	.callbacks = {
1903 		.gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1904 		.gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1905 		.gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1906 	},
1907 };
1908 
1909 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1910 	.callbacks = {
1911 		.gso_segment	= ipip_gso_segment,
1912 		.gro_receive	= ipip_gro_receive,
1913 		.gro_complete	= ipip_gro_complete,
1914 	},
1915 };
1916 
1917 static int __init ipip_offload_init(void)
1918 {
1919 	return inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1923 {
1924 	/*
1925 	 * Add offloads
1926 	 */
1927 	if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1928 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1929 	if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1930 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1931 	if (ipip_offload_init() < 0)
1932 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IPIP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1933 
1934 	dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1935 	return 0;
1936 }
1937 
1938 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1939 
1940 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1941 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1942 	.func = ip_rcv,
1943 	.list_func = ip_list_rcv,
1944 };
1945 
1946 static int __init inet_init(void)
1947 {
1948 	struct inet_protosw *q;
1949 	struct list_head *r;
1950 	int rc;
1951 
1952 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1953 
1954 	rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1955 	if (rc)
1956 		goto out;
1957 
1958 	rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1959 	if (rc)
1960 		goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1961 
1962 	rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1963 	if (rc)
1964 		goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1965 
1966 	rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1967 	if (rc)
1968 		goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 *	Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1972 	 */
1973 
1974 	(void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1975 
1976 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1977 	ip_static_sysctl_init();
1978 #endif
1979 
1980 	/*
1981 	 *	Add all the base protocols.
1982 	 */
1983 
1984 	if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1985 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1986 	if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1987 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1988 	if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1989 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1990 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1991 	if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1992 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1993 #endif
1994 
1995 	/* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1996 	for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1997 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1998 
1999 	for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
2000 		inet_register_protosw(q);
2001 
2002 	/*
2003 	 *	Set the ARP module up
2004 	 */
2005 
2006 	arp_init();
2007 
2008 	/*
2009 	 *	Set the IP module up
2010 	 */
2011 
2012 	ip_init();
2013 
2014 	/* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
2015 	tcp_init();
2016 
2017 	/* Setup UDP memory threshold */
2018 	udp_init();
2019 
2020 	/* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
2021 	udplite4_register();
2022 
2023 	raw_init();
2024 
2025 	ping_init();
2026 
2027 	/*
2028 	 *	Set the ICMP layer up
2029 	 */
2030 
2031 	if (icmp_init() < 0)
2032 		panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
2033 
2034 	/*
2035 	 *	Initialise the multicast router
2036 	 */
2037 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
2038 	if (ip_mr_init())
2039 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
2040 #endif
2041 
2042 	if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
2043 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
2044 	/*
2045 	 *	Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
2046 	 */
2047 
2048 	if (init_ipv4_mibs())
2049 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
2050 
2051 	ipv4_proc_init();
2052 
2053 	ipfrag_init();
2054 
2055 	dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
2056 
2057 	ip_tunnel_core_init();
2058 
2059 	rc = 0;
2060 out:
2061 	return rc;
2062 out_unregister_raw_proto:
2063 	proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
2064 out_unregister_udp_proto:
2065 	proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
2066 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
2067 	proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
2068 	goto out;
2069 }
2070 
2071 fs_initcall(inet_init);
2072 
2073 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2074 
2075 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2076 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2077 {
2078 	int rc = 0;
2079 
2080 	if (raw_proc_init())
2081 		goto out_raw;
2082 	if (tcp4_proc_init())
2083 		goto out_tcp;
2084 	if (udp4_proc_init())
2085 		goto out_udp;
2086 	if (ping_proc_init())
2087 		goto out_ping;
2088 	if (ip_misc_proc_init())
2089 		goto out_misc;
2090 out:
2091 	return rc;
2092 out_misc:
2093 	ping_proc_exit();
2094 out_ping:
2095 	udp4_proc_exit();
2096 out_udp:
2097 	tcp4_proc_exit();
2098 out_tcp:
2099 	raw_proc_exit();
2100 out_raw:
2101 	rc = -ENOMEM;
2102 	goto out;
2103 }
2104 
2105 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2106 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2107 {
2108 	return 0;
2109 }
2110 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2111