xref: /linux/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c (revision 0d3b051adbb72ed81956447d0d1e54d5943ee6f5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
4 #include <net/ndisc.h>
5 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
6 #include <net/mac802154.h>
7 
8 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
9 
10 #define LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE	0x4
11 #define LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE	0x5
12 
13 struct lowpan_addr_info {
14 	struct ieee802154_addr daddr;
15 	struct ieee802154_addr saddr;
16 };
17 
18 static inline struct
19 lowpan_addr_info *lowpan_skb_priv(const struct sk_buff *skb)
20 {
21 	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct lowpan_addr_info));
22 	return (struct lowpan_addr_info *)(skb->data -
23 			sizeof(struct lowpan_addr_info));
24 }
25 
26 /* This callback will be called from AF_PACKET and IPv6 stack, the AF_PACKET
27  * sockets gives an 8 byte array for addresses only!
28  *
29  * TODO I think AF_PACKET DGRAM (sending/receiving) RAW (sending) makes no
30  * sense here. We should disable it, the right use-case would be AF_INET6
31  * RAW/DGRAM sockets.
32  */
33 int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
34 			 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
35 			 const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
36 {
37 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev->ieee802154_ptr;
38 	struct lowpan_addr_info *info = lowpan_skb_priv(skb);
39 	struct lowpan_802154_neigh *llneigh = NULL;
40 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
41 	struct neighbour *n;
42 
43 	if (!daddr)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	/* TODO:
47 	 * if this package isn't ipv6 one, where should it be routed?
48 	 */
49 	if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
50 		return 0;
51 
52 	/* intra-pan communication */
53 	info->saddr.pan_id = wpan_dev->pan_id;
54 	info->daddr.pan_id = info->saddr.pan_id;
55 
56 	if (!memcmp(daddr, ldev->broadcast, EUI64_ADDR_LEN)) {
57 		info->daddr.short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST);
58 		info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
59 	} else {
60 		__le16 short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC);
61 
62 		n = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &hdr->daddr, ldev);
63 		if (n) {
64 			llneigh = lowpan_802154_neigh(neighbour_priv(n));
65 			read_lock_bh(&n->lock);
66 			short_addr = llneigh->short_addr;
67 			read_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
68 		}
69 
70 		if (llneigh &&
71 		    lowpan_802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(short_addr)) {
72 			info->daddr.short_addr = short_addr;
73 			info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
74 		} else {
75 			info->daddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
76 			ieee802154_be64_to_le64(&info->daddr.extended_addr,
77 						daddr);
78 		}
79 
80 		if (n)
81 			neigh_release(n);
82 	}
83 
84 	if (!saddr) {
85 		if (lowpan_802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(wpan_dev->short_addr)) {
86 			info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT;
87 			info->saddr.short_addr = wpan_dev->short_addr;
88 		} else {
89 			info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
90 			info->saddr.extended_addr = wpan_dev->extended_addr;
91 		}
92 	} else {
93 		info->saddr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
94 		ieee802154_be64_to_le64(&info->saddr.extended_addr, saddr);
95 	}
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
100 static struct sk_buff*
101 lowpan_alloc_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int size,
102 		  const struct ieee802154_hdr *master_hdr, bool frag1)
103 {
104 	struct net_device *wdev = lowpan_802154_dev(skb->dev)->wdev;
105 	struct sk_buff *frag;
106 	int rc;
107 
108 	frag = alloc_skb(wdev->needed_headroom + wdev->needed_tailroom + size,
109 			 GFP_ATOMIC);
110 
111 	if (likely(frag)) {
112 		frag->dev = wdev;
113 		frag->priority = skb->priority;
114 		skb_reserve(frag, wdev->needed_headroom);
115 		skb_reset_network_header(frag);
116 		*mac_cb(frag) = *mac_cb(skb);
117 
118 		if (frag1) {
119 			skb_put_data(frag, skb_mac_header(skb), skb->mac_len);
120 		} else {
121 			rc = wpan_dev_hard_header(frag, wdev,
122 						  &master_hdr->dest,
123 						  &master_hdr->source, size);
124 			if (rc < 0) {
125 				kfree_skb(frag);
126 				return ERR_PTR(rc);
127 			}
128 		}
129 	} else {
130 		frag = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
131 	}
132 
133 	return frag;
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 lowpan_xmit_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ieee802154_hdr *wpan_hdr,
138 		     u8 *frag_hdr, int frag_hdrlen,
139 		     int offset, int len, bool frag1)
140 {
141 	struct sk_buff *frag;
142 
143 	raw_dump_inline(__func__, " fragment header", frag_hdr, frag_hdrlen);
144 
145 	frag = lowpan_alloc_frag(skb, frag_hdrlen + len, wpan_hdr, frag1);
146 	if (IS_ERR(frag))
147 		return PTR_ERR(frag);
148 
149 	skb_put_data(frag, frag_hdr, frag_hdrlen);
150 	skb_put_data(frag, skb_network_header(skb) + offset, len);
151 
152 	raw_dump_table(__func__, " fragment dump", frag->data, frag->len);
153 
154 	return dev_queue_xmit(frag);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 lowpan_xmit_fragmented(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
159 		       const struct ieee802154_hdr *wpan_hdr, u16 dgram_size,
160 		       u16 dgram_offset)
161 {
162 	__be16 frag_tag;
163 	u8 frag_hdr[5];
164 	int frag_cap, frag_len, payload_cap, rc;
165 	int skb_unprocessed, skb_offset;
166 
167 	frag_tag = htons(lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->fragment_tag);
168 	lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->fragment_tag++;
169 
170 	frag_hdr[0] = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1 | ((dgram_size >> 8) & 0x07);
171 	frag_hdr[1] = dgram_size & 0xff;
172 	memcpy(frag_hdr + 2, &frag_tag, sizeof(frag_tag));
173 
174 	payload_cap = ieee802154_max_payload(wpan_hdr);
175 
176 	frag_len = round_down(payload_cap - LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE -
177 			      skb_network_header_len(skb), 8);
178 
179 	skb_offset = skb_network_header_len(skb);
180 	skb_unprocessed = skb->len - skb->mac_len - skb_offset;
181 
182 	rc = lowpan_xmit_fragment(skb, wpan_hdr, frag_hdr,
183 				  LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE, 0,
184 				  frag_len + skb_network_header_len(skb),
185 				  true);
186 	if (rc) {
187 		pr_debug("%s unable to send FRAG1 packet (tag: %d)",
188 			 __func__, ntohs(frag_tag));
189 		goto err;
190 	}
191 
192 	frag_hdr[0] &= ~LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1;
193 	frag_hdr[0] |= LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN;
194 	frag_cap = round_down(payload_cap - LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE, 8);
195 
196 	do {
197 		dgram_offset += frag_len;
198 		skb_offset += frag_len;
199 		skb_unprocessed -= frag_len;
200 		frag_len = min(frag_cap, skb_unprocessed);
201 
202 		frag_hdr[4] = dgram_offset >> 3;
203 
204 		rc = lowpan_xmit_fragment(skb, wpan_hdr, frag_hdr,
205 					  LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE, skb_offset,
206 					  frag_len, false);
207 		if (rc) {
208 			pr_debug("%s unable to send a FRAGN packet. (tag: %d, offset: %d)\n",
209 				 __func__, ntohs(frag_tag), skb_offset);
210 			goto err;
211 		}
212 	} while (skb_unprocessed > frag_cap);
213 
214 	ldev->stats.tx_packets++;
215 	ldev->stats.tx_bytes += dgram_size;
216 	consume_skb(skb);
217 	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
218 
219 err:
220 	kfree_skb(skb);
221 	return rc;
222 }
223 
224 static int lowpan_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev,
225 			 u16 *dgram_size, u16 *dgram_offset)
226 {
227 	struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev->ieee802154_ptr;
228 	struct ieee802154_mac_cb *cb = mac_cb_init(skb);
229 	struct lowpan_addr_info info;
230 
231 	memcpy(&info, lowpan_skb_priv(skb), sizeof(info));
232 
233 	*dgram_size = skb->len;
234 	lowpan_header_compress(skb, ldev, &info.daddr, &info.saddr);
235 	/* dgram_offset = (saved bytes after compression) + lowpan header len */
236 	*dgram_offset = (*dgram_size - skb->len) + skb_network_header_len(skb);
237 
238 	cb->type = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
239 
240 	if (info.daddr.mode == IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT &&
241 	    ieee802154_is_broadcast_short_addr(info.daddr.short_addr))
242 		cb->ackreq = false;
243 	else
244 		cb->ackreq = wpan_dev->ackreq;
245 
246 	return wpan_dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev,
247 				    &info.daddr, &info.saddr, 0);
248 }
249 
250 netdev_tx_t lowpan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ldev)
251 {
252 	struct ieee802154_hdr wpan_hdr;
253 	int max_single, ret;
254 	u16 dgram_size, dgram_offset;
255 
256 	pr_debug("package xmit\n");
257 
258 	WARN_ON_ONCE(skb->len > IPV6_MIN_MTU);
259 
260 	/* We must take a copy of the skb before we modify/replace the ipv6
261 	 * header as the header could be used elsewhere
262 	 */
263 	if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < ldev->needed_headroom ||
264 		     skb_tailroom(skb) < ldev->needed_tailroom)) {
265 		struct sk_buff *nskb;
266 
267 		nskb = skb_copy_expand(skb, ldev->needed_headroom,
268 				       ldev->needed_tailroom, GFP_ATOMIC);
269 		if (likely(nskb)) {
270 			consume_skb(skb);
271 			skb = nskb;
272 		} else {
273 			kfree_skb(skb);
274 			return NET_XMIT_DROP;
275 		}
276 	} else {
277 		skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
278 		if (!skb)
279 			return NET_XMIT_DROP;
280 	}
281 
282 	ret = lowpan_header(skb, ldev, &dgram_size, &dgram_offset);
283 	if (ret < 0) {
284 		kfree_skb(skb);
285 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (ieee802154_hdr_peek(skb, &wpan_hdr) < 0) {
289 		kfree_skb(skb);
290 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
291 	}
292 
293 	max_single = ieee802154_max_payload(&wpan_hdr);
294 
295 	if (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_network_header(skb) <= max_single) {
296 		skb->dev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev;
297 		ldev->stats.tx_packets++;
298 		ldev->stats.tx_bytes += dgram_size;
299 		return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
300 	} else {
301 		netdev_tx_t rc;
302 
303 		pr_debug("frame is too big, fragmentation is needed\n");
304 		rc = lowpan_xmit_fragmented(skb, ldev, &wpan_hdr, dgram_size,
305 					    dgram_offset);
306 
307 		return rc < 0 ? NET_XMIT_DROP : rc;
308 	}
309 }
310