xref: /linux/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/core.c (revision b72f6f51dc5abce94c1b5ee0186e9407ea0f919f)
1 /* Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
2  * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
3  */
4 
5 /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
19  * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
20  * All rights reserved.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
31  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
32  *    without specific prior written permission.
33  *
34  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
35  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
36  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
37  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
38  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
39  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
40  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
41  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
42  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
43  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
44  * SUCH DAMAGE.
45  */
46 
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
49 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
50 
51 #include <net/ipv6.h>
52 
53 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
54 
55 static struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = {
56 	.create	= lowpan_header_create,
57 };
58 
59 static struct lock_class_key lowpan_tx_busylock;
60 static struct lock_class_key lowpan_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
61 
62 static void lowpan_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
63 					 struct netdev_queue *txq,
64 					 void *_unused)
65 {
66 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
67 			  &lowpan_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
68 }
69 
70 static int lowpan_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
71 {
72 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, lowpan_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
73 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &lowpan_tx_busylock;
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = {
78 	.ndo_init		= lowpan_dev_init,
79 	.ndo_start_xmit		= lowpan_xmit,
80 };
81 
82 static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *dev)
83 {
84 	dev->addr_len		= IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN;
85 	memset(dev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
86 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_6LOWPAN;
87 	/* Frame Control + Sequence Number + Address fields + Security Header */
88 	dev->hard_header_len	= 2 + 1 + 20 + 14;
89 	dev->needed_tailroom	= 2; /* FCS */
90 	dev->mtu		= IPV6_MIN_MTU;
91 	dev->tx_queue_len	= 0;
92 	dev->flags		= IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
93 	dev->watchdog_timeo	= 0;
94 
95 	dev->netdev_ops		= &lowpan_netdev_ops;
96 	dev->header_ops		= &lowpan_header_ops;
97 	dev->destructor		= free_netdev;
98 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
99 }
100 
101 static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
102 {
103 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
104 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN)
105 			return -EINVAL;
106 	}
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int lowpan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
111 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
112 {
113 	struct net_device *real_dev;
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	ASSERT_RTNL();
117 
118 	pr_debug("adding new link\n");
119 
120 	if (!tb[IFLA_LINK] ||
121 	    !net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 	/* find and hold real wpan device */
124 	real_dev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK]));
125 	if (!real_dev)
126 		return -ENODEV;
127 	if (real_dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) {
128 		dev_put(real_dev);
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (real_dev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev) {
133 		dev_put(real_dev);
134 		return -EBUSY;
135 	}
136 
137 	lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev = real_dev;
138 	/* Set the lowpan hardware address to the wpan hardware address. */
139 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, real_dev->dev_addr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
140 
141 	lowpan_netdev_setup(dev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154);
142 
143 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
144 	if (ret >= 0) {
145 		real_dev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = dev;
146 		lowpan_rx_init();
147 	}
148 
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
153 {
154 	struct lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev);
155 	struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev->real_dev;
156 
157 	ASSERT_RTNL();
158 
159 	lowpan_rx_exit();
160 	real_dev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = NULL;
161 	unregister_netdevice(dev);
162 	dev_put(real_dev);
163 }
164 
165 static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = {
166 	.kind		= "lowpan",
167 	.priv_size	= LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(sizeof(struct lowpan_dev_info)),
168 	.setup		= lowpan_setup,
169 	.newlink	= lowpan_newlink,
170 	.dellink	= lowpan_dellink,
171 	.validate	= lowpan_validate,
172 };
173 
174 static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void)
175 {
176 	return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops);
177 }
178 
179 static inline void lowpan_netlink_fini(void)
180 {
181 	rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops);
182 }
183 
184 static int lowpan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
185 			       unsigned long event, void *ptr)
186 {
187 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
188 
189 	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
190 		goto out;
191 
192 	switch (event) {
193 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
194 		/* Check if wpan interface is unregistered that we
195 		 * also delete possible lowpan interfaces which belongs
196 		 * to the wpan interface.
197 		 */
198 		if (dev->ieee802154_ptr && dev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev)
199 			lowpan_dellink(dev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev, NULL);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		break;
203 	}
204 
205 out:
206 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
207 }
208 
209 static struct notifier_block lowpan_dev_notifier = {
210 	.notifier_call = lowpan_device_event,
211 };
212 
213 static int __init lowpan_init_module(void)
214 {
215 	int err = 0;
216 
217 	err = lowpan_net_frag_init();
218 	if (err < 0)
219 		goto out;
220 
221 	err = lowpan_netlink_init();
222 	if (err < 0)
223 		goto out_frag;
224 
225 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier);
226 	if (err < 0)
227 		goto out_pack;
228 
229 	return 0;
230 
231 out_pack:
232 	lowpan_netlink_fini();
233 out_frag:
234 	lowpan_net_frag_exit();
235 out:
236 	return err;
237 }
238 
239 static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void)
240 {
241 	lowpan_netlink_fini();
242 
243 	lowpan_net_frag_exit();
244 
245 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier);
246 }
247 
248 module_init(lowpan_init_module);
249 module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module);
250 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
251 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan");
252