1 /* Copyright 2011, Siemens AG 2 * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com> 3 */ 4 5 /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> 6 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 */ 17 18 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is: 19 * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. 20 * All rights reserved. 21 * 22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 24 * are met: 25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 30 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors 31 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 32 * without specific prior written permission. 33 * 34 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 35 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 36 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 37 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 38 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 39 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 40 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 41 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 42 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 43 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 44 * SUCH DAMAGE. 45 */ 46 47 #include <linux/module.h> 48 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 49 #include <linux/ieee802154.h> 50 51 #include <net/ipv6.h> 52 53 #include "6lowpan_i.h" 54 55 static int open_count; 56 57 static struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = { 58 .create = lowpan_header_create, 59 }; 60 61 static int lowpan_dev_init(struct net_device *ldev) 62 { 63 netdev_lockdep_set_classes(ldev); 64 65 return 0; 66 } 67 68 static int lowpan_open(struct net_device *dev) 69 { 70 if (!open_count) 71 lowpan_rx_init(); 72 open_count++; 73 return 0; 74 } 75 76 static int lowpan_stop(struct net_device *dev) 77 { 78 open_count--; 79 if (!open_count) 80 lowpan_rx_exit(); 81 return 0; 82 } 83 84 static int lowpan_neigh_construct(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n) 85 { 86 struct lowpan_802154_neigh *neigh = lowpan_802154_neigh(neighbour_priv(n)); 87 88 /* default no short_addr is available for a neighbour */ 89 neigh->short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC); 90 return 0; 91 } 92 93 static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = { 94 .ndo_init = lowpan_dev_init, 95 .ndo_start_xmit = lowpan_xmit, 96 .ndo_open = lowpan_open, 97 .ndo_stop = lowpan_stop, 98 .ndo_neigh_construct = lowpan_neigh_construct, 99 }; 100 101 static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *ldev) 102 { 103 memset(ldev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); 104 /* We need an ipv6hdr as minimum len when calling xmit */ 105 ldev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); 106 ldev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST; 107 108 ldev->netdev_ops = &lowpan_netdev_ops; 109 ldev->header_ops = &lowpan_header_ops; 110 ldev->destructor = free_netdev; 111 ldev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; 112 } 113 114 static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) 115 { 116 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { 117 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN) 118 return -EINVAL; 119 } 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 static int lowpan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *ldev, 124 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) 125 { 126 struct net_device *wdev; 127 int ret; 128 129 ASSERT_RTNL(); 130 131 pr_debug("adding new link\n"); 132 133 if (!tb[IFLA_LINK]) 134 return -EINVAL; 135 /* find and hold wpan device */ 136 wdev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(ldev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); 137 if (!wdev) 138 return -ENODEV; 139 if (wdev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) { 140 dev_put(wdev); 141 return -EINVAL; 142 } 143 144 if (wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev) { 145 dev_put(wdev); 146 return -EBUSY; 147 } 148 149 lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev = wdev; 150 /* Set the lowpan hardware address to the wpan hardware address. */ 151 memcpy(ldev->dev_addr, wdev->dev_addr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); 152 /* We need headroom for possible wpan_dev_hard_header call and tailroom 153 * for encryption/fcs handling. The lowpan interface will replace 154 * the IPv6 header with 6LoWPAN header. At worst case the 6LoWPAN 155 * header has LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN more bytes than the IPv6 156 * header. 157 */ 158 ldev->needed_headroom = LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN + 159 wdev->needed_headroom; 160 ldev->needed_tailroom = wdev->needed_tailroom; 161 162 ldev->neigh_priv_len = sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_neigh); 163 164 ret = lowpan_register_netdevice(ldev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154); 165 if (ret < 0) { 166 dev_put(wdev); 167 return ret; 168 } 169 170 wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = ldev; 171 return 0; 172 } 173 174 static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *ldev, struct list_head *head) 175 { 176 struct net_device *wdev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev; 177 178 ASSERT_RTNL(); 179 180 wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = NULL; 181 lowpan_unregister_netdevice(ldev); 182 dev_put(wdev); 183 } 184 185 static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = { 186 .kind = "lowpan", 187 .priv_size = LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_dev)), 188 .setup = lowpan_setup, 189 .newlink = lowpan_newlink, 190 .dellink = lowpan_dellink, 191 .validate = lowpan_validate, 192 }; 193 194 static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void) 195 { 196 return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops); 197 } 198 199 static inline void lowpan_netlink_fini(void) 200 { 201 rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops); 202 } 203 204 static int lowpan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, 205 unsigned long event, void *ptr) 206 { 207 struct net_device *wdev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); 208 209 if (wdev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) 210 return NOTIFY_DONE; 211 212 switch (event) { 213 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 214 /* Check if wpan interface is unregistered that we 215 * also delete possible lowpan interfaces which belongs 216 * to the wpan interface. 217 */ 218 if (wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev) 219 lowpan_dellink(wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev, NULL); 220 break; 221 default: 222 return NOTIFY_DONE; 223 } 224 225 return NOTIFY_OK; 226 } 227 228 static struct notifier_block lowpan_dev_notifier = { 229 .notifier_call = lowpan_device_event, 230 }; 231 232 static int __init lowpan_init_module(void) 233 { 234 int err = 0; 235 236 err = lowpan_net_frag_init(); 237 if (err < 0) 238 goto out; 239 240 err = lowpan_netlink_init(); 241 if (err < 0) 242 goto out_frag; 243 244 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); 245 if (err < 0) 246 goto out_pack; 247 248 return 0; 249 250 out_pack: 251 lowpan_netlink_fini(); 252 out_frag: 253 lowpan_net_frag_exit(); 254 out: 255 return err; 256 } 257 258 static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void) 259 { 260 lowpan_netlink_fini(); 261 262 lowpan_net_frag_exit(); 263 264 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); 265 } 266 267 module_init(lowpan_init_module); 268 module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module); 269 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 270 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan"); 271