xref: /linux/net/ethtool/cabletest.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <linux/phy.h>
4 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
5 #include "netlink.h"
6 #include "common.h"
7 
8 /* 802.3 standard allows 100 meters for BaseT cables. However longer
9  * cables might work, depending on the quality of the cables and the
10  * PHY. So allow testing for up to 150 meters.
11  */
12 #define MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM (150 * 100)
13 
14 const struct nla_policy ethnl_cable_test_act_policy[] = {
15 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER]		=
16 		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_phy),
17 };
18 
19 static int ethnl_cable_test_started(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
20 {
21 	struct sk_buff *skb;
22 	int err = -ENOMEM;
23 	void *ehdr;
24 
25 	skb = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
26 	if (!skb)
27 		goto out;
28 
29 	ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(skb, cmd);
30 	if (!ehdr) {
31 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
32 		goto out;
33 	}
34 
35 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, phydev->attached_dev,
36 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
37 	if (err)
38 		goto out;
39 
40 	err = nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
41 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED);
42 	if (err)
43 		goto out;
44 
45 	genlmsg_end(skb, ehdr);
46 
47 	return ethnl_multicast(skb, phydev->attached_dev);
48 
49 out:
50 	nlmsg_free(skb);
51 	phydev_err(phydev, "%s: Error %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(err));
52 
53 	return err;
54 }
55 
56 int ethnl_act_cable_test(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
57 {
58 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
59 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
60 	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
61 	struct phy_device *phydev;
62 	struct net_device *dev;
63 	int ret;
64 
65 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
66 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER],
67 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
68 					 true);
69 	if (ret < 0)
70 		return ret;
71 
72 	dev = req_info.dev;
73 
74 	rtnl_lock();
75 	phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(&req_info,
76 				      tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER],
77 				      info->extack);
78 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev)) {
79 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
80 		goto out_rtnl;
81 	}
82 
83 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
84 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test) {
85 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
86 		goto out_rtnl;
87 	}
88 
89 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
90 	if (ret < 0)
91 		goto out_rtnl;
92 
93 	ret = ops->start_cable_test(phydev, info->extack);
94 
95 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
96 
97 	if (!ret)
98 		ethnl_cable_test_started(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
99 
100 out_rtnl:
101 	rtnl_unlock();
102 	ethnl_parse_header_dev_put(&req_info);
103 	return ret;
104 }
105 
106 int ethnl_cable_test_alloc(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
107 {
108 	int err = -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	/* One TDR sample occupies 20 bytes. For a 150 meter cable,
111 	 * with four pairs, around 12K is needed.
112 	 */
113 	phydev->skb = genlmsg_new(SZ_16K, GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!phydev->skb)
115 		goto out;
116 
117 	phydev->ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(phydev->skb, cmd);
118 	if (!phydev->ehdr) {
119 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
120 		goto out;
121 	}
122 
123 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev,
124 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
125 	if (err)
126 		goto out;
127 
128 	err = nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
129 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED);
130 	if (err)
131 		goto out;
132 
133 	phydev->nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
134 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST);
135 	if (!phydev->nest) {
136 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
137 		goto out;
138 	}
139 
140 	return 0;
141 
142 out:
143 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
144 	phydev->skb = NULL;
145 	return err;
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_alloc);
148 
149 void ethnl_cable_test_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
150 {
151 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
152 	phydev->skb = NULL;
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_free);
155 
156 void ethnl_cable_test_finished(struct phy_device *phydev)
157 {
158 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, phydev->nest);
159 
160 	genlmsg_end(phydev->skb, phydev->ehdr);
161 
162 	ethnl_multicast(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_finished);
165 
166 int ethnl_cable_test_result_with_src(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair,
167 				     u8 result, u32 src)
168 {
169 	struct nlattr *nest;
170 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
171 
172 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT);
173 	if (!nest)
174 		return -EMSGSIZE;
175 
176 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_PAIR, pair))
177 		goto err;
178 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE, result))
179 		goto err;
180 	if (src != ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_INF_SRC_UNSPEC) {
181 		if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_SRC, src))
182 			goto err;
183 	}
184 
185 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
186 	return 0;
187 
188 err:
189 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_result_with_src);
193 
194 int ethnl_cable_test_fault_length_with_src(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair,
195 					   u32 cm, u32 src)
196 {
197 	struct nlattr *nest;
198 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
199 
200 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
201 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH);
202 	if (!nest)
203 		return -EMSGSIZE;
204 
205 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR, pair))
206 		goto err;
207 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM, cm))
208 		goto err;
209 	if (src != ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_INF_SRC_UNSPEC) {
210 		if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_SRC,
211 				src))
212 			goto err;
213 	}
214 
215 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
216 	return 0;
217 
218 err:
219 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_fault_length_with_src);
223 
224 static const struct nla_policy cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy[] = {
225 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
226 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
227 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
228 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
229 };
230 
231 const struct nla_policy ethnl_cable_test_tdr_act_policy[] = {
232 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER]	=
233 		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_phy),
234 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
235 };
236 
237 /* CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT */
238 static int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(const struct nlattr *nest,
239 					struct genl_info *info,
240 					struct phy_tdr_config *cfg)
241 {
242 	struct nlattr *tb[ARRAY_SIZE(cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy)];
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	cfg->first = 100;
246 	cfg->step = 100;
247 	cfg->last = MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM;
248 	cfg->pair = PHY_PAIR_ALL;
249 
250 	if (!nest)
251 		return 0;
252 
253 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb,
254 			       ARRAY_SIZE(cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy) - 1,
255 			       nest, cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy,
256 			       info->extack);
257 	if (ret < 0)
258 		return ret;
259 
260 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST])
261 		cfg->first = nla_get_u32(
262 			tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]);
263 
264 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST])
265 		cfg->last = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]);
266 
267 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP])
268 		cfg->step = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]);
269 
270 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]) {
271 		cfg->pair = nla_get_u8(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]);
272 		if (cfg->pair > ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_D) {
273 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(
274 				info->extack,
275 				tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR],
276 				"invalid pair parameter");
277 			return -EINVAL;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	if (cfg->first > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
282 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
283 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST],
284 				    "invalid first parameter");
285 		return -EINVAL;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (cfg->last > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
289 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
290 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST],
291 				    "invalid last parameter");
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (cfg->first > cfg->last) {
296 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "invalid first/last parameter");
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	if (!cfg->step) {
301 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
302 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
303 				    "invalid step parameter");
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	if (cfg->step > (cfg->last - cfg->first)) {
308 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
309 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
310 				    "step parameter too big");
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
318 {
319 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
320 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
321 	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
322 	struct phy_device *phydev;
323 	struct phy_tdr_config cfg;
324 	struct net_device *dev;
325 	int ret;
326 
327 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
328 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER],
329 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
330 					 true);
331 	if (ret < 0)
332 		return ret;
333 
334 	dev = req_info.dev;
335 
336 	ret = ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG],
337 					   info, &cfg);
338 	if (ret)
339 		goto out_dev_put;
340 
341 	rtnl_lock();
342 	phydev = ethnl_req_get_phydev(&req_info,
343 				      tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER],
344 				      info->extack);
345 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev)) {
346 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
347 		goto out_rtnl;
348 	}
349 
350 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
351 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test_tdr) {
352 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
353 		goto out_rtnl;
354 	}
355 
356 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
357 	if (ret < 0)
358 		goto out_rtnl;
359 
360 	ret = ops->start_cable_test_tdr(phydev, info->extack, &cfg);
361 
362 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
363 
364 	if (!ret)
365 		ethnl_cable_test_started(phydev,
366 					 ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
367 
368 out_rtnl:
369 	rtnl_unlock();
370 out_dev_put:
371 	ethnl_parse_header_dev_put(&req_info);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
375 int ethnl_cable_test_amplitude(struct phy_device *phydev,
376 			       u8 pair, s16 mV)
377 {
378 	struct nlattr *nest;
379 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
380 
381 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
382 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE);
383 	if (!nest)
384 		return -EMSGSIZE;
385 
386 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_PAIR, pair))
387 		goto err;
388 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV, mV))
389 		goto err;
390 
391 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
392 	return 0;
393 
394 err:
395 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_amplitude);
399 
400 int ethnl_cable_test_pulse(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 mV)
401 {
402 	struct nlattr *nest;
403 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
404 
405 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE);
406 	if (!nest)
407 		return -EMSGSIZE;
408 
409 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV, mV))
410 		goto err;
411 
412 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
413 	return 0;
414 
415 err:
416 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_pulse);
420 
421 int ethnl_cable_test_step(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 first, u32 last,
422 			  u32 step)
423 {
424 	struct nlattr *nest;
425 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
426 
427 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP);
428 	if (!nest)
429 		return -EMSGSIZE;
430 
431 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE,
432 			first))
433 		goto err;
434 
435 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE, last))
436 		goto err;
437 
438 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE, step))
439 		goto err;
440 
441 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
442 	return 0;
443 
444 err:
445 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
446 	return ret;
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_step);
449