xref: /linux/net/ethtool/cabletest.c (revision 46e6acfe3501fa938af9c5bd730f0020235b08a2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <linux/phy.h>
4 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
5 #include "netlink.h"
6 #include "common.h"
7 
8 /* 802.3 standard allows 100 meters for BaseT cables. However longer
9  * cables might work, depending on the quality of the cables and the
10  * PHY. So allow testing for up to 150 meters.
11  */
12 #define MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM (150 * 100)
13 
14 const struct nla_policy ethnl_cable_test_act_policy[] = {
15 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER]		=
16 		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy),
17 };
18 
19 static int ethnl_cable_test_started(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
20 {
21 	struct sk_buff *skb;
22 	int err = -ENOMEM;
23 	void *ehdr;
24 
25 	skb = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
26 	if (!skb)
27 		goto out;
28 
29 	ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(skb, cmd);
30 	if (!ehdr) {
31 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
32 		goto out;
33 	}
34 
35 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(skb, phydev->attached_dev,
36 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
37 	if (err)
38 		goto out;
39 
40 	err = nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
41 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED);
42 	if (err)
43 		goto out;
44 
45 	genlmsg_end(skb, ehdr);
46 
47 	return ethnl_multicast(skb, phydev->attached_dev);
48 
49 out:
50 	nlmsg_free(skb);
51 	phydev_err(phydev, "%s: Error %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(err));
52 
53 	return err;
54 }
55 
56 int ethnl_act_cable_test(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
57 {
58 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
59 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
60 	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
61 	struct net_device *dev;
62 	int ret;
63 
64 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
65 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER],
66 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
67 					 true);
68 	if (ret < 0)
69 		return ret;
70 
71 	dev = req_info.dev;
72 	if (!dev->phydev) {
73 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
74 		goto out_dev_put;
75 	}
76 
77 	rtnl_lock();
78 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
79 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test) {
80 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
81 		goto out_rtnl;
82 	}
83 
84 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
85 	if (ret < 0)
86 		goto out_rtnl;
87 
88 	ret = ops->start_cable_test(dev->phydev, info->extack);
89 
90 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
91 
92 	if (!ret)
93 		ethnl_cable_test_started(dev->phydev,
94 					 ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
95 
96 out_rtnl:
97 	rtnl_unlock();
98 out_dev_put:
99 	ethnl_parse_header_dev_put(&req_info);
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 
103 int ethnl_cable_test_alloc(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cmd)
104 {
105 	int err = -ENOMEM;
106 
107 	/* One TDR sample occupies 20 bytes. For a 150 meter cable,
108 	 * with four pairs, around 12K is needed.
109 	 */
110 	phydev->skb = genlmsg_new(SZ_16K, GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!phydev->skb)
112 		goto out;
113 
114 	phydev->ehdr = ethnl_bcastmsg_put(phydev->skb, cmd);
115 	if (!phydev->ehdr) {
116 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	err = ethnl_fill_reply_header(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev,
121 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_HEADER);
122 	if (err)
123 		goto out;
124 
125 	err = nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS,
126 			 ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED);
127 	if (err)
128 		goto out;
129 
130 	phydev->nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
131 				      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST);
132 	if (!phydev->nest) {
133 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
134 		goto out;
135 	}
136 
137 	return 0;
138 
139 out:
140 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
141 	phydev->skb = NULL;
142 	return err;
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_alloc);
145 
146 void ethnl_cable_test_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
147 {
148 	nlmsg_free(phydev->skb);
149 	phydev->skb = NULL;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_free);
152 
153 void ethnl_cable_test_finished(struct phy_device *phydev)
154 {
155 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, phydev->nest);
156 
157 	genlmsg_end(phydev->skb, phydev->ehdr);
158 
159 	ethnl_multicast(phydev->skb, phydev->attached_dev);
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_finished);
162 
163 int ethnl_cable_test_result(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair, u8 result)
164 {
165 	struct nlattr *nest;
166 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
167 
168 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT);
169 	if (!nest)
170 		return -EMSGSIZE;
171 
172 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_PAIR, pair))
173 		goto err;
174 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE, result))
175 		goto err;
176 
177 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
178 	return 0;
179 
180 err:
181 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_result);
185 
186 int ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 pair, u32 cm)
187 {
188 	struct nlattr *nest;
189 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
190 
191 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
192 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH);
193 	if (!nest)
194 		return -EMSGSIZE;
195 
196 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR, pair))
197 		goto err;
198 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM, cm))
199 		goto err;
200 
201 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
202 	return 0;
203 
204 err:
205 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
206 	return ret;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_fault_length);
209 
210 static const struct nla_policy cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy[] = {
211 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
212 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
213 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
214 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
215 };
216 
217 const struct nla_policy ethnl_cable_test_tdr_act_policy[] = {
218 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER]	=
219 		NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy),
220 	[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
221 };
222 
223 /* CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT */
224 static int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(const struct nlattr *nest,
225 					struct genl_info *info,
226 					struct phy_tdr_config *cfg)
227 {
228 	struct nlattr *tb[ARRAY_SIZE(cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy)];
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	cfg->first = 100;
232 	cfg->step = 100;
233 	cfg->last = MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM;
234 	cfg->pair = PHY_PAIR_ALL;
235 
236 	if (!nest)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb,
240 			       ARRAY_SIZE(cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy) - 1,
241 			       nest, cable_test_tdr_act_cfg_policy,
242 			       info->extack);
243 	if (ret < 0)
244 		return ret;
245 
246 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST])
247 		cfg->first = nla_get_u32(
248 			tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST]);
249 
250 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST])
251 		cfg->last = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST]);
252 
253 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP])
254 		cfg->step = nla_get_u32(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP]);
255 
256 	if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]) {
257 		cfg->pair = nla_get_u8(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR]);
258 		if (cfg->pair > ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_D) {
259 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(
260 				info->extack,
261 				tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR],
262 				"invalid pair parameter");
263 			return -EINVAL;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	if (cfg->first > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
268 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
269 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_FIRST],
270 				    "invalid first parameter");
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (cfg->last > MAX_CABLE_LENGTH_CM) {
275 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
276 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_LAST],
277 				    "invalid last parameter");
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (cfg->first > cfg->last) {
282 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "invalid first/last parameter");
283 		return -EINVAL;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (!cfg->step) {
287 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
288 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
289 				    "invalid step parameter");
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 	}
292 
293 	if (cfg->step > (cfg->last - cfg->first)) {
294 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack,
295 				    tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_STEP],
296 				    "step parameter too big");
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 int ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
304 {
305 	struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {};
306 	const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops;
307 	struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
308 	struct phy_tdr_config cfg;
309 	struct net_device *dev;
310 	int ret;
311 
312 	ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info,
313 					 tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER],
314 					 genl_info_net(info), info->extack,
315 					 true);
316 	if (ret < 0)
317 		return ret;
318 
319 	dev = req_info.dev;
320 	if (!dev->phydev) {
321 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
322 		goto out_dev_put;
323 	}
324 
325 	ret = ethnl_act_cable_test_tdr_cfg(tb[ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG],
326 					   info, &cfg);
327 	if (ret)
328 		goto out_dev_put;
329 
330 	rtnl_lock();
331 	ops = ethtool_phy_ops;
332 	if (!ops || !ops->start_cable_test_tdr) {
333 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
334 		goto out_rtnl;
335 	}
336 
337 	ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
338 	if (ret < 0)
339 		goto out_rtnl;
340 
341 	ret = ops->start_cable_test_tdr(dev->phydev, info->extack, &cfg);
342 
343 	ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
344 
345 	if (!ret)
346 		ethnl_cable_test_started(dev->phydev,
347 					 ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
348 
349 out_rtnl:
350 	rtnl_unlock();
351 out_dev_put:
352 	ethnl_parse_header_dev_put(&req_info);
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 
356 int ethnl_cable_test_amplitude(struct phy_device *phydev,
357 			       u8 pair, s16 mV)
358 {
359 	struct nlattr *nest;
360 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
361 
362 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb,
363 			      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE);
364 	if (!nest)
365 		return -EMSGSIZE;
366 
367 	if (nla_put_u8(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_PAIR, pair))
368 		goto err;
369 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV, mV))
370 		goto err;
371 
372 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
373 	return 0;
374 
375 err:
376 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
377 	return ret;
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_amplitude);
380 
381 int ethnl_cable_test_pulse(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 mV)
382 {
383 	struct nlattr *nest;
384 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
385 
386 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE);
387 	if (!nest)
388 		return -EMSGSIZE;
389 
390 	if (nla_put_u16(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV, mV))
391 		goto err;
392 
393 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
394 	return 0;
395 
396 err:
397 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_pulse);
401 
402 int ethnl_cable_test_step(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 first, u32 last,
403 			  u32 step)
404 {
405 	struct nlattr *nest;
406 	int ret = -EMSGSIZE;
407 
408 	nest = nla_nest_start(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP);
409 	if (!nest)
410 		return -EMSGSIZE;
411 
412 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE,
413 			first))
414 		goto err;
415 
416 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE, last))
417 		goto err;
418 
419 	if (nla_put_u32(phydev->skb, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE, step))
420 		goto err;
421 
422 	nla_nest_end(phydev->skb, nest);
423 	return 0;
424 
425 err:
426 	nla_nest_cancel(phydev->skb, nest);
427 	return ret;
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethnl_cable_test_step);
430