xref: /linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision ee8287e068a3995b0f8001dd6931e221dfb7c530)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
4  *
5  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/dccp.h>
10 #include <linux/icmp.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 
16 #include <net/icmp.h>
17 #include <net/inet_common.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
20 #include <net/protocol.h>
21 #include <net/sock.h>
22 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
23 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
24 #include <net/xfrm.h>
25 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
26 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
27 #include <net/rstreason.h>
28 
29 #include "ackvec.h"
30 #include "ccid.h"
31 #include "dccp.h"
32 #include "feat.h"
33 
34 struct dccp_v4_pernet {
35 	struct sock *v4_ctl_sk;
36 };
37 
38 static unsigned int dccp_v4_pernet_id __read_mostly;
39 
40 /*
41  * The per-net v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
42  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
43  * for this socket at the initialization time.
44  */
45 
46 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
47 {
48 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
49 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
50 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
51 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
52 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
53 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
54 	struct rtable *rt;
55 	int err;
56 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
57 
58 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
59 
60 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
61 		return -EINVAL;
62 
63 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
64 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
65 
66 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
67 
68 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
69 					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
70 	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
71 		if (daddr == 0)
72 			return -EINVAL;
73 		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
74 	}
75 
76 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
77 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
78 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
79 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
80 			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, IPPROTO_DCCP, orig_sport,
81 			      orig_dport, sk);
82 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
83 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
84 
85 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
86 		ip_rt_put(rt);
87 		return -ENETUNREACH;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
91 		daddr = fl4->daddr;
92 
93 	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0) {
94 		err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk,  &fl4->saddr, AF_INET);
95 		if (err) {
96 			ip_rt_put(rt);
97 			return err;
98 		}
99 	} else {
100 		sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
101 	}
102 
103 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
104 	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
105 
106 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
107 	if (inet_opt)
108 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
109 	/*
110 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
111 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
112 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
113 	 * complete initialization after this.
114 	 */
115 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
116 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
117 	if (err != 0)
118 		goto failure;
119 
120 	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
121 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
122 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
123 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
124 		rt = NULL;
125 		goto failure;
126 	}
127 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
128 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
129 
130 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
131 						    inet->inet_daddr,
132 						    inet->inet_sport,
133 						    inet->inet_dport);
134 	atomic_set(&inet->inet_id, get_random_u16());
135 
136 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
137 	rt = NULL;
138 	if (err != 0)
139 		goto failure;
140 out:
141 	return err;
142 failure:
143 	/*
144 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
145 	 */
146 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
147 	inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk);
148 	ip_rt_put(rt);
149 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
150 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
151 	goto out;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
154 
155 /*
156  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
157  */
158 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
159 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
160 					  u32 mtu)
161 {
162 	struct dst_entry *dst;
163 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
164 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
165 
166 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
167 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
168 	 * unfragmented).
169 	 */
170 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
171 		return;
172 
173 	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
174 	if (!dst)
175 		return;
176 
177 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
178 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
179 	 */
180 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
181 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, EMSGSIZE);
182 
183 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
184 
185 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
186 	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
187 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
188 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
189 
190 		/*
191 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
192 		 *
193 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
194 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
195 		 *	data loss.
196 		 */
197 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
198 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
199 }
200 
201 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
202 {
203 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
204 
205 	if (dst)
206 		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
207 }
208 
209 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
210 	{
211 	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
212 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
216 	 * socket here.
217 	 */
218 	if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
219 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
220 	} else {
221 		/*
222 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
223 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
224 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
225 		 * errors returned from accept().
226 		 */
227 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
228 	}
229 	reqsk_put(req);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
232 
233 /*
234  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
235  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
236  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
237  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
238  * need to find the appropriate port.
239  *
240  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
241  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
242  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
243  * is probably better.
244  */
245 static int dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
246 {
247 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
248 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
249 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
250 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
251 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
252 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
253 	struct sock *sk;
254 	__u64 seq;
255 	int err;
256 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
257 
258 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(*dh)))
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
261 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)))
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
264 	dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
265 
266 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
267 				       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
268 				       iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
269 				       inet_iif(skb), 0);
270 	if (!sk) {
271 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
272 		return -ENOENT;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
276 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
280 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
281 		dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 
285 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
286 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
287 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
288 	 */
289 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
290 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
291 
292 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
293 		goto out;
294 
295 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
296 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
297 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
298 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
299 		goto out;
300 	}
301 
302 	switch (type) {
303 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
304 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
305 			dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
306 		goto out;
307 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
308 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
309 		goto out;
310 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
311 		err = EPROTO;
312 		break;
313 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
314 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
315 			goto out;
316 
317 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
318 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
319 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
320 			goto out;
321 		}
322 
323 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
324 		break;
325 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
326 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
333 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
334 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
335 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
336 			__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
337 			sk->sk_err = err;
338 
339 			sk_error_report(sk);
340 
341 			dccp_done(sk);
342 		} else {
343 			WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
344 		}
345 		goto out;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
349 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
350 	 *
351 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
352 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
353 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
354 	 *
355 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
356 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
357 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
358 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
359 	 *
360 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
361 	 *							--ANK (980905)
362 	 */
363 
364 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet_test_bit(RECVERR, sk)) {
365 		sk->sk_err = err;
366 		sk_error_report(sk);
367 	} else { /* Only an error on timeout */
368 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
369 	}
370 out:
371 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
372 	sock_put(sk);
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
377 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
378 {
379 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
380 }
381 
382 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
383 {
384 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
385 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
386 
387 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
388 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
389 						 inet->inet_saddr,
390 						 inet->inet_daddr);
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
393 
394 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
395 {
396 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
397 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
398 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
399 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
404  * now create the new socket.
405  *
406  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
407  */
408 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
409 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
410 				       struct request_sock *req,
411 				       struct dst_entry *dst,
412 				       struct request_sock *req_unhash,
413 				       bool *own_req)
414 {
415 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
416 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
417 	struct sock *newsk;
418 
419 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
420 		goto exit_overflow;
421 
422 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
423 	if (newsk == NULL)
424 		goto exit_nonewsk;
425 
426 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
427 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
428 	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
429 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
430 	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->ir_loc_addr;
431 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
432 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
433 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
434 	atomic_set(&newinet->inet_id, get_random_u16());
435 
436 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
437 		goto put_and_exit;
438 
439 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
440 
441 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
442 
443 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
444 		goto put_and_exit;
445 	*own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash), NULL);
446 	if (*own_req)
447 		ireq->ireq_opt = NULL;
448 	else
449 		newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
450 	return newsk;
451 
452 exit_overflow:
453 	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
454 exit_nonewsk:
455 	dst_release(dst);
456 exit:
457 	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
458 	return NULL;
459 put_and_exit:
460 	newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
461 	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
462 	dccp_done(newsk);
463 	goto exit;
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
466 
467 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
468 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
469 {
470 	struct rtable *rt;
471 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
472 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
473 		.flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
474 		.daddr = iph->saddr,
475 		.saddr = iph->daddr,
476 		.flowi4_tos = ip_sock_rt_tos(sk),
477 		.flowi4_scope = ip_sock_rt_scope(sk),
478 		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
479 		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
480 		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
481 	};
482 
483 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
484 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
485 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
486 		IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
487 		return NULL;
488 	}
489 
490 	return &rt->dst;
491 }
492 
493 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
494 {
495 	int err = -1;
496 	struct sk_buff *skb;
497 	struct dst_entry *dst;
498 	struct flowi4 fl4;
499 
500 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
501 	if (dst == NULL)
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
505 	if (skb != NULL) {
506 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
507 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
508 
509 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
510 							      ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
511 		rcu_read_lock();
512 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
513 					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
514 					    rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt),
515 					    READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->tos));
516 		rcu_read_unlock();
517 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
518 	}
519 
520 out:
521 	dst_release(dst);
522 	return err;
523 }
524 
525 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb,
526 				   enum sk_rst_reason reason)
527 {
528 	int err;
529 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
530 	struct sk_buff *skb;
531 	struct dst_entry *dst;
532 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
533 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn;
534 	struct sock *ctl_sk;
535 
536 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
537 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
538 		return;
539 
540 	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
541 		return;
542 
543 	pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
544 	ctl_sk = pn->v4_ctl_sk;
545 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
546 	if (dst == NULL)
547 		return;
548 
549 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
550 	if (skb == NULL)
551 		goto out;
552 
553 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
554 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
555 								 rxiph->daddr);
556 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
557 
558 	local_bh_disable();
559 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
560 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
561 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL,
562 				    inet_sk(ctl_sk)->tos);
563 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
564 
565 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
566 		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
567 		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
568 	}
569 	local_bh_enable();
570 out:
571 	dst_release(dst);
572 }
573 
574 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
575 {
576 	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
577 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt, 1));
578 }
579 
580 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
581 {
582 }
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
584 
585 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
586 	.family		= PF_INET,
587 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
588 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
589 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
590 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
591 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
592 	.syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
593 };
594 
595 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
596 {
597 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
598 	struct request_sock *req;
599 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
600 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
601 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
602 
603 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
604 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
605 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
606 
607 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
608 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
609 		goto drop;
610 	}
611 	/*
612 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
613 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
614 	 * evidently real one.
615 	 */
616 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
617 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
618 		goto drop;
619 
620 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
621 		goto drop;
622 
623 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
624 	if (req == NULL)
625 		goto drop;
626 
627 	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
628 		goto drop_and_free;
629 
630 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
631 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
632 		goto drop_and_free;
633 
634 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
635 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
636 	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
637 	ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb);
638 	ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
639 	ireq->ir_iif = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
640 
641 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
642 		goto drop_and_free;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
646 	 *
647 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
648 	 *
649 	 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
650 	 */
651 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
652 	dreq->dreq_gsr	   = dreq->dreq_isr;
653 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
654 	dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
655 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
656 
657 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
658 		goto drop_and_free;
659 
660 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
661 	reqsk_put(req);
662 	return 0;
663 
664 drop_and_free:
665 	reqsk_free(req);
666 drop:
667 	__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
668 	return -1;
669 }
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
671 
672 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
673 {
674 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
675 
676 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
677 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
678 			goto reset;
679 		return 0;
680 	}
681 
682 	/*
683 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
684 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
685 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
686 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
687 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
688 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
689 	 *		 Cookies *)
690 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
691 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
692 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
693 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
694 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
695 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
696 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
697 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
698 	 *	 Otherwise,
699 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
700 	 *	      Drop packet and return
701 	 *
702 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
703 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
704 	 */
705 
706 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
707 		goto reset;
708 	return 0;
709 
710 reset:
711 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb, SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
712 	kfree_skb(skb);
713 	return 0;
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
716 
717 /**
718  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
719  *	@skb: Packet to validate
720  *
721  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
722  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
723  */
724 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
725 {
726 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
727 	unsigned int cscov;
728 	u8 dccph_doff;
729 
730 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
731 		return 1;
732 
733 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
734 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
735 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
736 		return 1;
737 	}
738 
739 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
740 
741 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
742 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
743 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
744 		return 1;
745 	}
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
749 	 */
750 	dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
751 	if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
752 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
753 		return 1;
754 	}
755 	/*
756 	 * If P.Data Offset is too large for packet, drop packet and return
757 	 */
758 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
759 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
760 		return 1;
761 	}
762 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
763 	/*
764 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
765 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
766 	 */
767 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
768 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
769 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
770 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
771 		return 1;
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
776 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
777 	 */
778 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
779 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
780 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
781 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
782 		return 1;
783 	}
784 
785 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
786 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
787 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
788 
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
792 
793 /* this is called when real data arrives */
794 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
795 {
796 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
797 	const struct iphdr *iph;
798 	bool refcounted;
799 	struct sock *sk;
800 	int min_cov;
801 
802 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
803 
804 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
805 		goto discard_it;
806 
807 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
808 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
809 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
810 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
811 		goto discard_it;
812 	}
813 
814 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
815 
816 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
817 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
818 
819 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
820 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
821 		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
822 		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
823 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
824 
825 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
826 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
827 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
828 	} else {
829 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
830 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
831 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
832 	}
833 
834 lookup:
835 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
836 			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, 0, &refcounted);
837 	if (!sk) {
838 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
839 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
840 		goto no_dccp_socket;
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * Step 2:
845 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
846 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
847 	 *		Drop packet and return
848 	 */
849 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
850 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
851 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
852 		goto no_dccp_socket;
853 	}
854 
855 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
856 		struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
857 		struct sock *nsk;
858 
859 		sk = req->rsk_listener;
860 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
861 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
862 			goto lookup;
863 		}
864 		sock_hold(sk);
865 		refcounted = true;
866 		nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
867 		if (!nsk) {
868 			reqsk_put(req);
869 			goto discard_and_relse;
870 		}
871 		if (nsk == sk) {
872 			reqsk_put(req);
873 		} else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
874 			dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb, SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
875 			goto discard_and_relse;
876 		} else {
877 			sock_put(sk);
878 			return 0;
879 		}
880 	}
881 	/*
882 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
883 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
884 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
885 	 */
886 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
887 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
888 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
889 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
890 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
891 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
892 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
893 		goto discard_and_relse;
894 	}
895 
896 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
897 		goto discard_and_relse;
898 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
899 
900 	return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
901 
902 no_dccp_socket:
903 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
904 		goto discard_it;
905 	/*
906 	 * Step 2:
907 	 *	If no socket ...
908 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
909 	 *		Drop packet and return
910 	 */
911 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
912 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
913 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
914 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb, SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
915 	}
916 
917 discard_it:
918 	kfree_skb(skb);
919 	return 0;
920 
921 discard_and_relse:
922 	if (refcounted)
923 		sock_put(sk);
924 	goto discard_it;
925 }
926 
927 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
928 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
929 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
930 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
931 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
932 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
933 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
934 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
935 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
936 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
937 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
938 };
939 
940 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
941 {
942 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
943 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
944 
945 	if (err == 0) {
946 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
947 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
948 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
949 	}
950 
951 	return err;
952 }
953 
954 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
955 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
956 };
957 
958 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
959 	.name			= "DCCP",
960 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
961 	.close			= dccp_close,
962 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
963 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
964 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
965 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
966 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
967 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
968 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
969 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
970 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
971 	.hash			= inet_hash,
972 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
973 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
974 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
975 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
976 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
977 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
978 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
979 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
980 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
981 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
982 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
983 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
984 };
985 
986 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
987 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
988 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
989 	.no_policy	= 1,
990 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
991 };
992 
993 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
994 	.family		   = PF_INET,
995 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
996 	.release	   = inet_release,
997 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
998 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
999 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1000 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
1001 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1002 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
1003 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1004 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1005 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1006 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
1007 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1008 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1009 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1010 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1011 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1012 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1013 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1014 };
1015 
1016 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1017 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1018 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1019 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1020 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1021 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1022 };
1023 
1024 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1025 {
1026 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1027 
1028 	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1029 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1030 
1031 	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&pn->v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1032 				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1036 {
1037 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1038 
1039 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(pn->v4_ctl_sk);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1043 {
1044 	inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1048 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1049 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1050 	.exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1051 	.id	= &dccp_v4_pernet_id,
1052 	.size   = sizeof(struct dccp_v4_pernet),
1053 };
1054 
1055 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1056 {
1057 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1058 
1059 	if (err)
1060 		goto out;
1061 
1062 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1063 
1064 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1065 	if (err)
1066 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1067 
1068 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1069 	if (err)
1070 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1071 
1072 out:
1073 	return err;
1074 out_proto_unregister:
1075 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1076 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1077 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1078 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1079 	goto out;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1083 {
1084 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1085 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1086 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1087 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1088 }
1089 
1090 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1091 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1095  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1096  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1097  */
1098 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1099 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1100 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1101 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1102 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1103