xref: /linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
30 
31 #include "ackvec.h"
32 #include "ccid.h"
33 #include "dccp.h"
34 #include "feat.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39  * for this socket at the initialization time.
40  */
41 
42 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43 {
44 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
50 	struct rtable *rt;
51 	int err;
52 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53 
54 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55 
56 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57 		return -EINVAL;
58 
59 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61 
62 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63 
64 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65 					     sock_owned_by_user(sk));
66 	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67 		if (daddr == 0)
68 			return -EINVAL;
69 		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70 	}
71 
72 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76 			      RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77 			      IPPROTO_DCCP,
78 			      orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
79 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
80 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
81 
82 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83 		ip_rt_put(rt);
84 		return -ENETUNREACH;
85 	}
86 
87 	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88 		daddr = fl4->daddr;
89 
90 	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91 		inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
93 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
94 	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
95 
96 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
97 	if (inet_opt)
98 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
99 	/*
100 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
101 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
102 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
103 	 * complete initialization after this.
104 	 */
105 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
106 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
107 	if (err != 0)
108 		goto failure;
109 
110 	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
111 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
112 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
113 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
114 		rt = NULL;
115 		goto failure;
116 	}
117 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
118 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
119 
120 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
121 						    inet->inet_daddr,
122 						    inet->inet_sport,
123 						    inet->inet_dport);
124 	inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
125 
126 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
127 	rt = NULL;
128 	if (err != 0)
129 		goto failure;
130 out:
131 	return err;
132 failure:
133 	/*
134 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
135 	 */
136 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
137 	ip_rt_put(rt);
138 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
139 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
140 	goto out;
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
143 
144 /*
145  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
146  */
147 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
148 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
149 					  u32 mtu)
150 {
151 	struct dst_entry *dst;
152 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
153 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
154 
155 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
156 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
157 	 * unfragmented).
158 	 */
159 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
160 		return;
161 
162 	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
163 	if (!dst)
164 		return;
165 
166 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
167 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
168 	 */
169 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
170 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
171 
172 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
173 
174 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
175 	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
176 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
177 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
178 
179 		/*
180 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
181 		 *
182 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
183 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
184 		 *	data loss.
185 		 */
186 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
187 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
188 }
189 
190 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
191 {
192 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
193 
194 	if (dst)
195 		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
196 }
197 
198 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
199 	{
200 	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
201 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
205 	 * socket here.
206 	 */
207 	WARN_ON(req->sk);
208 
209 	if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
210 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
211 		reqsk_put(req);
212 	} else {
213 		/*
214 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
215 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
216 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
217 		 * errors returned from accept().
218 		 */
219 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
220 	}
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
223 
224 /*
225  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
226  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
227  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
228  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
229  * need to find the appropriate port.
230  *
231  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
232  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
233  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
234  * is probably better.
235  */
236 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
237 {
238 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
239 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
240 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
241 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
242 	struct inet_sock *inet;
243 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
244 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
245 	struct sock *sk;
246 	__u64 seq;
247 	int err;
248 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
249 
250 	if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
251 	    skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
252 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
253 		return;
254 	}
255 
256 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
257 				       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
258 				       iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
259 				       inet_iif(skb));
260 	if (!sk) {
261 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
262 		return;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
266 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
270 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
271 		return dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
272 
273 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
274 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
275 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
276 	 */
277 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
278 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
279 
280 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
281 		goto out;
282 
283 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
284 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
285 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
286 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
287 		goto out;
288 	}
289 
290 	switch (type) {
291 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
292 		dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
293 		goto out;
294 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
295 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
296 		goto out;
297 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
298 		err = EPROTO;
299 		break;
300 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
301 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
302 			goto out;
303 
304 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
305 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
306 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
307 			goto out;
308 		}
309 
310 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
311 		break;
312 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
313 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
314 		break;
315 	default:
316 		goto out;
317 	}
318 
319 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
320 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
321 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
322 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
323 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
324 			sk->sk_err = err;
325 
326 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
327 
328 			dccp_done(sk);
329 		} else
330 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
331 		goto out;
332 	}
333 
334 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
335 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
336 	 *
337 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
338 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
339 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
340 	 *
341 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
342 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
343 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
344 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
345 	 *
346 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
347 	 *							--ANK (980905)
348 	 */
349 
350 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
351 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
352 		sk->sk_err = err;
353 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
354 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
355 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
356 out:
357 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
358 	sock_put(sk);
359 }
360 
361 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
362 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
363 {
364 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
365 }
366 
367 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
368 {
369 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
370 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
371 
372 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
373 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
374 						 inet->inet_saddr,
375 						 inet->inet_daddr);
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
378 
379 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
380 {
381 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
382 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
383 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
384 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
389  * now create the new socket.
390  *
391  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
392  */
393 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
394 				       struct request_sock *req,
395 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
396 {
397 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
398 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
399 	struct sock *newsk;
400 
401 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
402 		goto exit_overflow;
403 
404 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
405 	if (newsk == NULL)
406 		goto exit_nonewsk;
407 
408 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
409 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
410 	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
411 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
412 	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->ir_loc_addr;
413 	newinet->inet_opt	= ireq->opt;
414 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
415 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
416 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
417 	newinet->inet_id   = jiffies;
418 
419 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
420 		goto put_and_exit;
421 
422 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
423 
424 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
425 
426 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
427 		goto put_and_exit;
428 	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
429 
430 	return newsk;
431 
432 exit_overflow:
433 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
434 exit_nonewsk:
435 	dst_release(dst);
436 exit:
437 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
438 	return NULL;
439 put_and_exit:
440 	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
441 	dccp_done(newsk);
442 	goto exit;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
445 
446 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
447 {
448 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
449 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
450 	struct sock *nsk;
451 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
452 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, dh->dccph_sport,
453 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
454 	if (req) {
455 		nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
456 		if (!nsk)
457 			reqsk_put(req);
458 		return nsk;
459 	}
460 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo,
461 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
462 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
463 				      inet_iif(skb));
464 	if (nsk != NULL) {
465 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
466 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
467 			return nsk;
468 		}
469 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
470 		return NULL;
471 	}
472 
473 	return sk;
474 }
475 
476 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
477 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
478 {
479 	struct rtable *rt;
480 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
481 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
482 		.flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
483 		.daddr = iph->saddr,
484 		.saddr = iph->daddr,
485 		.flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
486 		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
487 		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
488 		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
489 	};
490 
491 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
492 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
493 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
494 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
495 		return NULL;
496 	}
497 
498 	return &rt->dst;
499 }
500 
501 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
502 {
503 	int err = -1;
504 	struct sk_buff *skb;
505 	struct dst_entry *dst;
506 	struct flowi4 fl4;
507 
508 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
509 	if (dst == NULL)
510 		goto out;
511 
512 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
513 	if (skb != NULL) {
514 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
515 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
516 
517 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
518 							      ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
519 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
520 					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
521 					    ireq->opt);
522 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
523 	}
524 
525 out:
526 	dst_release(dst);
527 	return err;
528 }
529 
530 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
531 {
532 	int err;
533 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
534 	struct sk_buff *skb;
535 	struct dst_entry *dst;
536 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
537 	struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
538 
539 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
540 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
541 		return;
542 
543 	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
544 		return;
545 
546 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
547 	if (dst == NULL)
548 		return;
549 
550 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
551 	if (skb == NULL)
552 		goto out;
553 
554 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
555 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
556 								 rxiph->daddr);
557 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
558 
559 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
560 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
561 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
562 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
563 
564 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
565 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
566 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
567 	}
568 out:
569 	 dst_release(dst);
570 }
571 
572 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
573 {
574 	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
575 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
576 }
577 
578 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
579 {
580 }
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
582 
583 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
584 	.family		= PF_INET,
585 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
586 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
587 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
588 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
589 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
590 	.syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
591 };
592 
593 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
594 {
595 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
596 	struct request_sock *req;
597 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
598 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
599 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
600 
601 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
602 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
603 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
604 
605 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
606 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
607 		goto drop;
608 	}
609 	/*
610 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
611 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
612 	 * evidently real one.
613 	 */
614 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
615 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
616 		goto drop;
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
620 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
621 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
622 	 * timeout.
623 	 */
624 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
625 		goto drop;
626 
627 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk);
628 	if (req == NULL)
629 		goto drop;
630 
631 	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
632 		goto drop_and_free;
633 
634 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
635 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
636 		goto drop_and_free;
637 
638 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
639 		goto drop_and_free;
640 
641 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
642 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
643 	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
644 	ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
645 	ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
649 	 *
650 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
651 	 *
652 	 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
653 	 */
654 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
655 	dreq->dreq_gsr	   = dreq->dreq_isr;
656 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
657 	dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
658 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
659 
660 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
661 		goto drop_and_free;
662 
663 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
664 	return 0;
665 
666 drop_and_free:
667 	reqsk_free(req);
668 drop:
669 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
670 	return -1;
671 }
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
673 
674 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
675 {
676 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
677 
678 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
679 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
680 			goto reset;
681 		return 0;
682 	}
683 
684 	/*
685 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
686 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
687 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
688 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
689 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
690 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
691 	 *		 Cookies *)
692 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
693 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
694 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
695 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
696 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
697 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
698 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
699 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
700 	 *	 Otherwise,
701 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
702 	 *	      Drop packet and return
703 	 *
704 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
705 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
706 	 */
707 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
708 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
709 
710 		if (nsk == NULL)
711 			goto discard;
712 
713 		if (nsk != sk) {
714 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
715 				goto reset;
716 			return 0;
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
721 		goto reset;
722 	return 0;
723 
724 reset:
725 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
726 discard:
727 	kfree_skb(skb);
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
731 
732 /**
733  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
734  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
735  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
736  */
737 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
738 {
739 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
740 	unsigned int cscov;
741 
742 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
743 		return 1;
744 
745 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
746 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
747 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
748 		return 1;
749 	}
750 
751 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
752 
753 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
754 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
755 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
756 		return 1;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
761 	 */
762 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
763 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
764 		return 1;
765 	}
766 	/*
767 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
768 	 */
769 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
770 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
771 		return 1;
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
776 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
777 	 */
778 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
779 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
780 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
781 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
782 		return 1;
783 	}
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
787 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
788 	 */
789 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
790 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
791 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
792 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
793 		return 1;
794 	}
795 
796 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
797 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
798 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
799 
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
803 
804 /* this is called when real data arrives */
805 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
806 {
807 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
808 	const struct iphdr *iph;
809 	struct sock *sk;
810 	int min_cov;
811 
812 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
813 
814 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
815 		goto discard_it;
816 
817 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
818 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
819 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
820 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
821 		goto discard_it;
822 	}
823 
824 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
825 
826 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
827 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
828 
829 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
830 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
831 		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
832 		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
833 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
834 
835 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
836 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
837 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
838 	} else {
839 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
840 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
841 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
842 	}
843 
844 	/* Step 2:
845 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
846 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb,
847 			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport);
848 	/*
849 	 * Step 2:
850 	 *	If no socket ...
851 	 */
852 	if (sk == NULL) {
853 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
854 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
855 		goto no_dccp_socket;
856 	}
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * Step 2:
860 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
861 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
862 	 *		Drop packet and return
863 	 */
864 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
865 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
866 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
867 		goto no_dccp_socket;
868 	}
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
872 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
873 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
874 	 */
875 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
876 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
877 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
878 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
879 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
880 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
881 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
882 		goto discard_and_relse;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
886 		goto discard_and_relse;
887 	nf_reset(skb);
888 
889 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
890 
891 no_dccp_socket:
892 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
893 		goto discard_it;
894 	/*
895 	 * Step 2:
896 	 *	If no socket ...
897 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
898 	 *		Drop packet and return
899 	 */
900 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
901 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
902 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
903 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
904 	}
905 
906 discard_it:
907 	kfree_skb(skb);
908 	return 0;
909 
910 discard_and_relse:
911 	sock_put(sk);
912 	goto discard_it;
913 }
914 
915 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
916 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
917 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
918 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
919 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
920 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
921 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
922 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
923 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
924 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
925 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
926 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
927 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
928 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
929 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
930 #endif
931 };
932 
933 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
934 {
935 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
936 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
937 
938 	if (err == 0) {
939 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
940 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
941 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
942 	}
943 
944 	return err;
945 }
946 
947 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
948 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
949 };
950 
951 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
952 	.name			= "DCCP",
953 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
954 	.close			= dccp_close,
955 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
956 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
957 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
958 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
959 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
960 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
961 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
962 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
963 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
964 	.hash			= inet_hash,
965 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
966 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
967 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
968 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
969 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
970 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
971 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
972 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
973 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
974 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
975 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
976 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
977 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
978 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
979 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
980 #endif
981 };
982 
983 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
984 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
985 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
986 	.no_policy	= 1,
987 	.netns_ok	= 1,
988 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
989 };
990 
991 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
992 	.family		   = PF_INET,
993 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
994 	.release	   = inet_release,
995 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
996 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
997 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
998 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
999 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1000 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
1001 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1002 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1003 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
1004 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1005 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1006 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1007 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1008 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1009 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1010 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1011 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1013 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1014 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1015 #endif
1016 };
1017 
1018 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1019 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1020 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1021 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1022 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1023 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1024 };
1025 
1026 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1027 {
1028 	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1029 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1030 
1031 	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1032 				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1036 {
1037 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1041 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1042 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1043 };
1044 
1045 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1046 {
1047 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1048 
1049 	if (err != 0)
1050 		goto out;
1051 
1052 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1053 	if (err != 0)
1054 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1055 
1056 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1057 
1058 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1059 	if (err)
1060 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1061 out:
1062 	return err;
1063 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1064 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1065 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1066 out_proto_unregister:
1067 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1068 	goto out;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1072 {
1073 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1074 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1075 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1076 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1077 }
1078 
1079 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1080 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1084  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1085  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1086  */
1087 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1088 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1089 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1090 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1091 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1092