xref: /linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision b43ab901d671e3e3cad425ea5e9a3c74e266dcdd)
1 /*
2  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3  *
4  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/icmp.h>
21 #include <net/inet_common.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 #include <net/protocol.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
30 
31 #include "ackvec.h"
32 #include "ccid.h"
33 #include "dccp.h"
34 #include "feat.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39  * for this socket at the initialization time.
40  */
41 
42 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43 {
44 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
49 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
50 	struct rtable *rt;
51 	int err;
52 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53 
54 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55 
56 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57 		return -EINVAL;
58 
59 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61 
62 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63 
64 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65 					     sock_owned_by_user(sk));
66 	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67 		if (daddr == 0)
68 			return -EINVAL;
69 		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70 	}
71 
72 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76 			      RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77 			      IPPROTO_DCCP,
78 			      orig_sport, orig_dport, sk, true);
79 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
80 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
81 
82 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83 		ip_rt_put(rt);
84 		return -ENETUNREACH;
85 	}
86 
87 	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88 		daddr = fl4->daddr;
89 
90 	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91 		inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
93 
94 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
95 	inet->inet_daddr = daddr;
96 
97 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
98 	if (inet_opt)
99 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
100 	/*
101 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
102 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
103 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
104 	 * complete initialization after this.
105 	 */
106 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
107 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
108 	if (err != 0)
109 		goto failure;
110 
111 	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
112 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
113 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
114 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
115 		rt = NULL;
116 		goto failure;
117 	}
118 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
119 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
120 
121 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
122 						    inet->inet_daddr,
123 						    inet->inet_sport,
124 						    inet->inet_dport);
125 	inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
126 
127 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
128 	rt = NULL;
129 	if (err != 0)
130 		goto failure;
131 out:
132 	return err;
133 failure:
134 	/*
135 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
136 	 */
137 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
138 	ip_rt_put(rt);
139 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
140 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
141 	goto out;
142 }
143 
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
145 
146 /*
147  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
148  */
149 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
150 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
151 					  u32 mtu)
152 {
153 	struct dst_entry *dst;
154 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
155 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
156 
157 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
158 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
159 	 * unfragmented).
160 	 */
161 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
162 		return;
163 
164 	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
165 	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
166 	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
167 	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
168 	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
169 	 */
170 	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
171 		return;
172 
173 	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
174 
175 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
176 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
177 	 */
178 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
179 		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
180 
181 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
182 
183 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
184 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
185 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
186 
187 		/*
188 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
189 		 *
190 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
191 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
192 		 *	data loss.
193 		 */
194 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
195 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
200  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
201  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
202  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
203  * need to find the appropriate port.
204  *
205  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
206  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
207  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
208  * is probably better.
209  */
210 static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
211 {
212 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
213 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
214 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
215 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
216 	struct inet_sock *inet;
217 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
218 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
219 	struct sock *sk;
220 	__u64 seq;
221 	int err;
222 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
223 
224 	if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
225 	    skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
226 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
227 		return;
228 	}
229 
230 	sk = inet_lookup(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
231 			iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
232 			iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport, inet_iif(skb));
233 	if (sk == NULL) {
234 		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
235 		return;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
239 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
244 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
245 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
246 	 */
247 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
248 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
249 
250 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
251 		goto out;
252 
253 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
254 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
255 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
256 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
257 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
258 		goto out;
259 	}
260 
261 	switch (type) {
262 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
263 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
264 		goto out;
265 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
266 		err = EPROTO;
267 		break;
268 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
269 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
270 			goto out;
271 
272 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
273 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
274 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
275 			goto out;
276 		}
277 
278 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
279 		break;
280 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
281 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
282 		break;
283 	default:
284 		goto out;
285 	}
286 
287 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
288 		struct request_sock *req , **prev;
289 	case DCCP_LISTEN:
290 		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
291 			goto out;
292 		req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, dh->dccph_dport,
293 					  iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
294 		if (!req)
295 			goto out;
296 
297 		/*
298 		 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
299 		 * socket here.
300 		 */
301 		WARN_ON(req->sk);
302 
303 		if (seq != dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss) {
304 			NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
305 			goto out;
306 		}
307 		/*
308 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
309 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
310 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
311 		 * errors returned from accept().
312 		 */
313 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
314 		goto out;
315 
316 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
317 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
318 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
319 			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
320 			sk->sk_err = err;
321 
322 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
323 
324 			dccp_done(sk);
325 		} else
326 			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
327 		goto out;
328 	}
329 
330 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
331 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
332 	 *
333 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
334 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
335 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
336 	 *
337 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
338 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
339 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
340 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
341 	 *
342 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
343 	 *							--ANK (980905)
344 	 */
345 
346 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
347 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
348 		sk->sk_err = err;
349 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
350 	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
351 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
352 out:
353 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
354 	sock_put(sk);
355 }
356 
357 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
358 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
359 {
360 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
361 }
362 
363 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
364 {
365 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
366 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
367 
368 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
369 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
370 						 inet->inet_saddr,
371 						 inet->inet_daddr);
372 }
373 
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
375 
376 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
377 {
378 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
379 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
380 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
381 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
386  * now create the new socket.
387  *
388  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
389  */
390 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
391 				       struct request_sock *req,
392 				       struct dst_entry *dst)
393 {
394 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
395 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
396 	struct sock *newsk;
397 
398 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
399 		goto exit_overflow;
400 
401 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
402 	if (newsk == NULL)
403 		goto exit_nonewsk;
404 
405 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
406 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
407 	newinet->inet_daddr	= ireq->rmt_addr;
408 	newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
409 	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->loc_addr;
410 	newinet->inet_opt	= ireq->opt;
411 	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
412 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
413 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
414 	newinet->inet_id   = jiffies;
415 
416 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
417 		goto put_and_exit;
418 
419 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
420 
421 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
422 
423 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
424 		goto put_and_exit;
425 	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
426 
427 	return newsk;
428 
429 exit_overflow:
430 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
431 exit_nonewsk:
432 	dst_release(dst);
433 exit:
434 	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
435 	return NULL;
436 put_and_exit:
437 	bh_unlock_sock(newsk);
438 	sock_put(newsk);
439 	goto exit;
440 }
441 
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
443 
444 static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
445 {
446 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
447 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
448 	struct sock *nsk;
449 	struct request_sock **prev;
450 	/* Find possible connection requests. */
451 	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev,
452 						       dh->dccph_sport,
453 						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
454 	if (req != NULL)
455 		return dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
456 
457 	nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo,
458 				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
459 				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
460 				      inet_iif(skb));
461 	if (nsk != NULL) {
462 		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
463 			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
464 			return nsk;
465 		}
466 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
467 		return NULL;
468 	}
469 
470 	return sk;
471 }
472 
473 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
474 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
475 {
476 	struct rtable *rt;
477 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
478 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
479 		.flowi4_oif = skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif,
480 		.daddr = iph->saddr,
481 		.saddr = iph->daddr,
482 		.flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
483 		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
484 		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
485 		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
486 	};
487 
488 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
489 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
490 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
491 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
492 		return NULL;
493 	}
494 
495 	return &rt->dst;
496 }
497 
498 static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
499 				 struct request_values *rv_unused)
500 {
501 	int err = -1;
502 	struct sk_buff *skb;
503 	struct dst_entry *dst;
504 	struct flowi4 fl4;
505 
506 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
507 	if (dst == NULL)
508 		goto out;
509 
510 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
511 	if (skb != NULL) {
512 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
513 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
514 
515 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->loc_addr,
516 							      ireq->rmt_addr);
517 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
518 					    ireq->rmt_addr,
519 					    ireq->opt);
520 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
521 	}
522 
523 out:
524 	dst_release(dst);
525 	return err;
526 }
527 
528 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
529 {
530 	int err;
531 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
532 	struct sk_buff *skb;
533 	struct dst_entry *dst;
534 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
535 	struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
536 
537 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
538 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
539 		return;
540 
541 	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
542 		return;
543 
544 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
545 	if (dst == NULL)
546 		return;
547 
548 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
549 	if (skb == NULL)
550 		goto out;
551 
552 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
553 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
554 								 rxiph->daddr);
555 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
556 
557 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
558 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
559 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
560 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
561 
562 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
563 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
564 		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
565 	}
566 out:
567 	 dst_release(dst);
568 }
569 
570 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
571 {
572 	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
573 	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
574 }
575 
576 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
577 	.family		= PF_INET,
578 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
579 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
580 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
581 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
582 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
583 };
584 
585 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
586 {
587 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
588 	struct request_sock *req;
589 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
590 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
591 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
592 
593 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
594 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
595 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
596 
597 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
598 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
599 		goto drop;
600 	}
601 	/*
602 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
603 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
604 	 * evidently real one.
605 	 */
606 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
607 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
608 		goto drop;
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
612 	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
613 	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
614 	 * timeout.
615 	 */
616 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
617 		goto drop;
618 
619 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops);
620 	if (req == NULL)
621 		goto drop;
622 
623 	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
624 		goto drop_and_free;
625 
626 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
627 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
628 		goto drop_and_free;
629 
630 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
631 		goto drop_and_free;
632 
633 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
634 	ireq->loc_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
635 	ireq->rmt_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
639 	 *
640 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
641 	 *
642 	 * In fact we defer setting S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH to
643 	 * dccp_create_openreq_child.
644 	 */
645 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
646 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
647 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
648 
649 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
650 		goto drop_and_free;
651 
652 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
653 	return 0;
654 
655 drop_and_free:
656 	reqsk_free(req);
657 drop:
658 	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
659 	return -1;
660 }
661 
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
663 
664 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
665 {
666 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
667 
668 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
669 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
670 			goto reset;
671 		return 0;
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
676 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
677 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
678 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
679 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
680 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
681 	 *		 Cookies *)
682 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
683 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
684 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
685 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
686 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
687 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
688 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
689 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
690 	 *	 Otherwise,
691 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
692 	 *	      Drop packet and return
693 	 *
694 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
695 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
696 	 */
697 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
698 		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
699 
700 		if (nsk == NULL)
701 			goto discard;
702 
703 		if (nsk != sk) {
704 			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
705 				goto reset;
706 			return 0;
707 		}
708 	}
709 
710 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
711 		goto reset;
712 	return 0;
713 
714 reset:
715 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
716 discard:
717 	kfree_skb(skb);
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
722 
723 /**
724  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
725  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
726  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
727  */
728 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
729 {
730 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
731 	unsigned int cscov;
732 
733 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
734 		return 1;
735 
736 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
737 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
738 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
739 		return 1;
740 	}
741 
742 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
743 
744 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
745 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
746 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
747 		return 1;
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
752 	 */
753 	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
754 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
755 		return 1;
756 	}
757 	/*
758 	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
759 	 */
760 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
761 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
762 		return 1;
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
767 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
768 	 */
769 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
770 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
771 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
772 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
773 		return 1;
774 	}
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
778 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
779 	 */
780 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
781 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
782 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
783 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
784 		return 1;
785 	}
786 
787 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
788 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
789 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
790 
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
795 
796 /* this is called when real data arrives */
797 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
798 {
799 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
800 	const struct iphdr *iph;
801 	struct sock *sk;
802 	int min_cov;
803 
804 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
805 
806 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
807 		goto discard_it;
808 
809 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
810 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
811 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
812 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
813 		goto discard_it;
814 	}
815 
816 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
817 
818 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
819 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
820 
821 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
822 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
823 		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
824 		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
825 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
826 
827 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
828 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
829 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
830 	} else {
831 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
832 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
833 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Step 2:
837 	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
838 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb,
839 			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport);
840 	/*
841 	 * Step 2:
842 	 *	If no socket ...
843 	 */
844 	if (sk == NULL) {
845 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
846 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
847 		goto no_dccp_socket;
848 	}
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Step 2:
852 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
853 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
854 	 *		Drop packet and return
855 	 */
856 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
857 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
858 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
859 		goto no_dccp_socket;
860 	}
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
864 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
865 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
866 	 */
867 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
868 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
869 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
870 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
871 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
872 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
873 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
874 		goto discard_and_relse;
875 	}
876 
877 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
878 		goto discard_and_relse;
879 	nf_reset(skb);
880 
881 	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
882 
883 no_dccp_socket:
884 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
885 		goto discard_it;
886 	/*
887 	 * Step 2:
888 	 *	If no socket ...
889 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
890 	 *		Drop packet and return
891 	 */
892 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
893 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
894 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
895 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
896 	}
897 
898 discard_it:
899 	kfree_skb(skb);
900 	return 0;
901 
902 discard_and_relse:
903 	sock_put(sk);
904 	goto discard_it;
905 }
906 
907 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
908 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
909 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
910 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
911 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
912 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
913 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
914 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
915 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
916 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
917 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
918 	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
919 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
920 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
921 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
922 #endif
923 };
924 
925 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
926 {
927 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
928 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
929 
930 	if (err == 0) {
931 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
932 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
933 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
934 	}
935 
936 	return err;
937 }
938 
939 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
940 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
941 };
942 
943 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
944 	.name			= "DCCP",
945 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
946 	.close			= dccp_close,
947 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
948 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
949 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
950 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
951 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
952 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
953 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
954 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
955 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
956 	.hash			= inet_hash,
957 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
958 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
959 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
960 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
961 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
962 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
963 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
964 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
965 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
966 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
967 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
968 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
969 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
970 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
971 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
972 #endif
973 };
974 
975 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
976 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
977 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
978 	.no_policy	= 1,
979 	.netns_ok	= 1,
980 };
981 
982 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
983 	.family		   = PF_INET,
984 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
985 	.release	   = inet_release,
986 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
987 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
988 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
989 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
990 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
991 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
992 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
993 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
994 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
995 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
996 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
997 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
998 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
999 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1000 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1001 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1002 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1004 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1005 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1006 #endif
1007 };
1008 
1009 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1010 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1011 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1012 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1013 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1014 	.no_check	= 0,
1015 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1016 };
1017 
1018 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1019 {
1020 	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1021 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1022 
1023 	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1024 				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1028 {
1029 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1033 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1034 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1035 };
1036 
1037 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1038 {
1039 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1040 
1041 	if (err != 0)
1042 		goto out;
1043 
1044 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1045 	if (err != 0)
1046 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1047 
1048 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1049 
1050 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1051 	if (err)
1052 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1053 out:
1054 	return err;
1055 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1056 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1057 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1058 out_proto_unregister:
1059 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1060 	goto out;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1064 {
1065 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1066 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1067 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1068 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1069 }
1070 
1071 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1072 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1076  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1077  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1078  */
1079 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1080 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1081 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1082 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1083 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1084