xref: /linux/net/dccp/ipv4.c (revision 2f804aca48322f02a8f44cca540663845ee80fb1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
4  *
5  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/dccp.h>
10 #include <linux/icmp.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 
16 #include <net/icmp.h>
17 #include <net/inet_common.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
20 #include <net/protocol.h>
21 #include <net/sock.h>
22 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
23 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
24 #include <net/xfrm.h>
25 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
26 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
27 
28 #include "ackvec.h"
29 #include "ccid.h"
30 #include "dccp.h"
31 #include "feat.h"
32 
33 struct dccp_v4_pernet {
34 	struct sock *v4_ctl_sk;
35 };
36 
37 static unsigned int dccp_v4_pernet_id __read_mostly;
38 
39 /*
40  * The per-net v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
41  * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
42  * for this socket at the initialization time.
43  */
44 
45 int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
46 {
47 	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
48 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
49 	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
50 	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
51 	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
52 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
53 	struct rtable *rt;
54 	int err;
55 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
56 
57 	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
58 
59 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
63 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
64 
65 	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
66 
67 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
68 					     lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
69 	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
70 		if (daddr == 0)
71 			return -EINVAL;
72 		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
73 	}
74 
75 	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
76 	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
77 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
78 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
79 			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, IPPROTO_DCCP, orig_sport,
80 			      orig_dport, sk);
81 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
82 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
83 
84 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
85 		ip_rt_put(rt);
86 		return -ENETUNREACH;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
90 		daddr = fl4->daddr;
91 
92 	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0) {
93 		err = inet_bhash2_update_saddr(sk,  &fl4->saddr, AF_INET);
94 		if (err) {
95 			ip_rt_put(rt);
96 			return err;
97 		}
98 	} else {
99 		sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
100 	}
101 
102 	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
103 	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
104 
105 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
106 	if (inet_opt)
107 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
108 	/*
109 	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
110 	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
111 	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
112 	 * complete initialization after this.
113 	 */
114 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
115 	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
116 	if (err != 0)
117 		goto failure;
118 
119 	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
120 			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
121 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
122 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
123 		rt = NULL;
124 		goto failure;
125 	}
126 	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
127 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
128 
129 	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
130 						    inet->inet_daddr,
131 						    inet->inet_sport,
132 						    inet->inet_dport);
133 	inet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
134 
135 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
136 	rt = NULL;
137 	if (err != 0)
138 		goto failure;
139 out:
140 	return err;
141 failure:
142 	/*
143 	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
144 	 */
145 	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
146 	inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk);
147 	ip_rt_put(rt);
148 	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
149 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
150 	goto out;
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
153 
154 /*
155  * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
156  */
157 static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
158 					  const struct iphdr *iph,
159 					  u32 mtu)
160 {
161 	struct dst_entry *dst;
162 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
163 	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
164 
165 	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
166 	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
167 	 * unfragmented).
168 	 */
169 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
170 		return;
171 
172 	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
173 	if (!dst)
174 		return;
175 
176 	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
177 	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
178 	 */
179 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
180 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, EMSGSIZE);
181 
182 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
183 
184 	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
185 	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
186 	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
187 		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
188 
189 		/*
190 		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
191 		 *
192 		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
193 		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
194 		 *	data loss.
195 		 */
196 		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
197 	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
198 }
199 
200 static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
201 {
202 	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
203 
204 	if (dst)
205 		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
206 }
207 
208 void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
209 	{
210 	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
211 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
215 	 * socket here.
216 	 */
217 	if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
218 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
219 	} else {
220 		/*
221 		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
222 		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
223 		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
224 		 * errors returned from accept().
225 		 */
226 		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
227 	}
228 	reqsk_put(req);
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
231 
232 /*
233  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
234  * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
235  * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
236  * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
237  * need to find the appropriate port.
238  *
239  * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
240  * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
241  * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
242  * is probably better.
243  */
244 static int dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
245 {
246 	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
247 	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
248 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
249 	struct dccp_sock *dp;
250 	struct inet_sock *inet;
251 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
252 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
253 	struct sock *sk;
254 	__u64 seq;
255 	int err;
256 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
257 
258 	/* Only need dccph_dport & dccph_sport which are the first
259 	 * 4 bytes in dccp header.
260 	 * Our caller (icmp_socket_deliver()) already pulled 8 bytes for us.
261 	 */
262 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_sport) > 8);
263 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct dccp_hdr, dccph_dport) > 8);
264 	dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
265 
266 	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
267 				       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
268 				       iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
269 				       inet_iif(skb), 0);
270 	if (!sk) {
271 		__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
272 		return -ENOENT;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
276 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
280 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
281 		dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 
285 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
286 	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
287 	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
288 	 */
289 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
290 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
291 
292 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
293 		goto out;
294 
295 	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
296 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
297 	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
298 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
299 		goto out;
300 	}
301 
302 	switch (type) {
303 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
304 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
305 			dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
306 		goto out;
307 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
308 		/* Just silently ignore these. */
309 		goto out;
310 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
311 		err = EPROTO;
312 		break;
313 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
314 		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
315 			goto out;
316 
317 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
318 			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
319 				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
320 			goto out;
321 		}
322 
323 		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
324 		break;
325 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
326 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
333 	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
334 	case DCCP_RESPOND:
335 		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
336 			__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
337 			sk->sk_err = err;
338 
339 			sk_error_report(sk);
340 
341 			dccp_done(sk);
342 		} else {
343 			WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
344 		}
345 		goto out;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
349 	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
350 	 *
351 	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
352 	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
353 	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
354 	 *
355 	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
356 	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
357 	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
358 	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
359 	 *
360 	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
361 	 *							--ANK (980905)
362 	 */
363 
364 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
365 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
366 		sk->sk_err = err;
367 		sk_error_report(sk);
368 	} else { /* Only an error on timeout */
369 		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft, err);
370 	}
371 out:
372 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
373 	sock_put(sk);
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
378 				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
379 {
380 	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
381 }
382 
383 void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
384 {
385 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
386 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
387 
388 	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
389 	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
390 						 inet->inet_saddr,
391 						 inet->inet_daddr);
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
394 
395 static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
396 {
397 	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
398 					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
399 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
400 					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
405  * now create the new socket.
406  *
407  * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
408  */
409 struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
410 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
411 				       struct request_sock *req,
412 				       struct dst_entry *dst,
413 				       struct request_sock *req_unhash,
414 				       bool *own_req)
415 {
416 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
417 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
418 	struct sock *newsk;
419 
420 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
421 		goto exit_overflow;
422 
423 	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
424 	if (newsk == NULL)
425 		goto exit_nonewsk;
426 
427 	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
428 	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
429 	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
430 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
431 	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->ir_loc_addr;
432 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
433 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
434 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
435 	newinet->inet_id   = get_random_u16();
436 
437 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
438 		goto put_and_exit;
439 
440 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
441 
442 	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
443 
444 	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
445 		goto put_and_exit;
446 	*own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash), NULL);
447 	if (*own_req)
448 		ireq->ireq_opt = NULL;
449 	else
450 		newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
451 	return newsk;
452 
453 exit_overflow:
454 	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
455 exit_nonewsk:
456 	dst_release(dst);
457 exit:
458 	__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
459 	return NULL;
460 put_and_exit:
461 	newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
462 	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
463 	dccp_done(newsk);
464 	goto exit;
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
467 
468 static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
469 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
470 {
471 	struct rtable *rt;
472 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
473 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
474 		.flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
475 		.daddr = iph->saddr,
476 		.saddr = iph->daddr,
477 		.flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
478 		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
479 		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
480 		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
481 	};
482 
483 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
484 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
485 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
486 		IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
487 		return NULL;
488 	}
489 
490 	return &rt->dst;
491 }
492 
493 static int dccp_v4_send_response(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
494 {
495 	int err = -1;
496 	struct sk_buff *skb;
497 	struct dst_entry *dst;
498 	struct flowi4 fl4;
499 
500 	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
501 	if (dst == NULL)
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
505 	if (skb != NULL) {
506 		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
507 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
508 
509 		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
510 							      ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
511 		rcu_read_lock();
512 		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
513 					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
514 					    rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt),
515 					    inet_sk(sk)->tos);
516 		rcu_read_unlock();
517 		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
518 	}
519 
520 out:
521 	dst_release(dst);
522 	return err;
523 }
524 
525 static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
526 {
527 	int err;
528 	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
529 	struct sk_buff *skb;
530 	struct dst_entry *dst;
531 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
532 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn;
533 	struct sock *ctl_sk;
534 
535 	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
536 	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
537 		return;
538 
539 	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
540 		return;
541 
542 	pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
543 	ctl_sk = pn->v4_ctl_sk;
544 	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
545 	if (dst == NULL)
546 		return;
547 
548 	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
549 	if (skb == NULL)
550 		goto out;
551 
552 	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
553 	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
554 								 rxiph->daddr);
555 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
556 
557 	local_bh_disable();
558 	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
559 	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
560 				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL,
561 				    inet_sk(ctl_sk)->tos);
562 	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
563 
564 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
565 		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
566 		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
567 	}
568 	local_bh_enable();
569 out:
570 	dst_release(dst);
571 }
572 
573 static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
574 {
575 	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
576 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt, 1));
577 }
578 
579 void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
580 {
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
583 
584 static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
585 	.family		= PF_INET,
586 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
587 	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
588 	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
589 	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
590 	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
591 	.syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
592 };
593 
594 int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
595 {
596 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
597 	struct request_sock *req;
598 	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
599 	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
600 	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
601 
602 	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
603 	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
604 		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
605 
606 	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
607 		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
608 		goto drop;
609 	}
610 	/*
611 	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
612 	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
613 	 * evidently real one.
614 	 */
615 	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
616 	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
617 		goto drop;
618 
619 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
620 		goto drop;
621 
622 	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk, true);
623 	if (req == NULL)
624 		goto drop;
625 
626 	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
627 		goto drop_and_free;
628 
629 	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
630 	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
631 		goto drop_and_free;
632 
633 	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
634 		goto drop_and_free;
635 
636 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
637 	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
638 	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
639 	ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb);
640 	ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
641 	ireq->ir_iif = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
645 	 *
646 	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
647 	 *
648 	 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
649 	 */
650 	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
651 	dreq->dreq_gsr	   = dreq->dreq_isr;
652 	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
653 	dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
654 	dreq->dreq_service = service;
655 
656 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
657 		goto drop_and_free;
658 
659 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
660 	reqsk_put(req);
661 	return 0;
662 
663 drop_and_free:
664 	reqsk_free(req);
665 drop:
666 	__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
667 	return -1;
668 }
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
670 
671 int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
672 {
673 	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
674 
675 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
676 		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
677 			goto reset;
678 		return 0;
679 	}
680 
681 	/*
682 	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
683 	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
684 	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
685 	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
686 	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
687 	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
688 	 *		 Cookies *)
689 	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
690 	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
691 	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
692 	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
693 	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
694 	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
695 	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
696 	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
697 	 *	 Otherwise,
698 	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
699 	 *	      Drop packet and return
700 	 *
701 	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
702 	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
703 	 */
704 
705 	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
706 		goto reset;
707 	return 0;
708 
709 reset:
710 	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
711 	kfree_skb(skb);
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
715 
716 /**
717  *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
718  *	@skb: Packet to validate
719  *
720  *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
721  *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
722  */
723 int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
724 {
725 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
726 	unsigned int cscov;
727 	u8 dccph_doff;
728 
729 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
730 		return 1;
731 
732 	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
733 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
734 		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
735 		return 1;
736 	}
737 
738 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
739 
740 	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
741 	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
742 		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
743 		return 1;
744 	}
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
748 	 */
749 	dccph_doff = dh->dccph_doff;
750 	if (dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
751 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dccph_doff);
752 		return 1;
753 	}
754 	/*
755 	 * If P.Data Offset is too large for packet, drop packet and return
756 	 */
757 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
758 		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dccph_doff);
759 		return 1;
760 	}
761 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
762 	/*
763 	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
764 	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
765 	 */
766 	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
767 	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
768 		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
769 			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
770 		return 1;
771 	}
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
775 	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
776 	 */
777 	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
778 	if (cscov > skb->len) {
779 		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
780 			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
781 		return 1;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
785 	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
786 	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
791 
792 /* this is called when real data arrives */
793 static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
794 {
795 	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
796 	const struct iphdr *iph;
797 	bool refcounted;
798 	struct sock *sk;
799 	int min_cov;
800 
801 	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
802 
803 	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
804 		goto discard_it;
805 
806 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
807 	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
808 	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
809 		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
810 		goto discard_it;
811 	}
812 
813 	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
814 
815 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
816 	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
817 
818 	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
819 		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
820 		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
821 		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
822 		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
823 
824 	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
825 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
826 		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
827 	} else {
828 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
829 		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
830 				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
831 	}
832 
833 lookup:
834 	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, __dccp_hdr_len(dh),
835 			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport, 0, &refcounted);
836 	if (!sk) {
837 		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
838 			      "get corresponding socket\n");
839 		goto no_dccp_socket;
840 	}
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * Step 2:
844 	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
845 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
846 	 *		Drop packet and return
847 	 */
848 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
849 		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
850 		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
851 		goto no_dccp_socket;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
855 		struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
856 		struct sock *nsk;
857 
858 		sk = req->rsk_listener;
859 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != DCCP_LISTEN)) {
860 			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
861 			goto lookup;
862 		}
863 		sock_hold(sk);
864 		refcounted = true;
865 		nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
866 		if (!nsk) {
867 			reqsk_put(req);
868 			goto discard_and_relse;
869 		}
870 		if (nsk == sk) {
871 			reqsk_put(req);
872 		} else if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
873 			dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
874 			goto discard_and_relse;
875 		} else {
876 			sock_put(sk);
877 			return 0;
878 		}
879 	}
880 	/*
881 	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
882 	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
883 	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
884 	 */
885 	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
886 	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
887 		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
888 			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
889 		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
890 		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
891 		 *         Constraints."                                     */
892 		goto discard_and_relse;
893 	}
894 
895 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
896 		goto discard_and_relse;
897 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
898 
899 	return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1, dh->dccph_doff * 4, refcounted);
900 
901 no_dccp_socket:
902 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
903 		goto discard_it;
904 	/*
905 	 * Step 2:
906 	 *	If no socket ...
907 	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
908 	 *		Drop packet and return
909 	 */
910 	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
911 		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
912 					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
913 		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
914 	}
915 
916 discard_it:
917 	kfree_skb(skb);
918 	return 0;
919 
920 discard_and_relse:
921 	if (refcounted)
922 		sock_put(sk);
923 	goto discard_it;
924 }
925 
926 static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
927 	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
928 	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
929 	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
930 	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
931 	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
932 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
933 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
934 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
935 	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
936 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
937 };
938 
939 static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
940 {
941 	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
942 	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
943 
944 	if (err == 0) {
945 		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
946 			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
947 		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
948 	}
949 
950 	return err;
951 }
952 
953 static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
954 	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
955 };
956 
957 static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
958 	.name			= "DCCP",
959 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
960 	.close			= dccp_close,
961 	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
962 	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
963 	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
964 	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
965 	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
966 	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
967 	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
968 	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
969 	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
970 	.hash			= inet_hash,
971 	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
972 	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
973 	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
974 	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
975 	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
976 	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
977 	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
978 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
979 	.slab_flags		= SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
980 	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
981 	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
982 	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
983 };
984 
985 static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
986 	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
987 	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
988 	.no_policy	= 1,
989 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
990 };
991 
992 static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
993 	.family		   = PF_INET,
994 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
995 	.release	   = inet_release,
996 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
997 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
998 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
999 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
1000 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1001 	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
1002 	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1003 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1004 	.gettstamp	   = sock_gettstamp,
1005 	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
1006 	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1007 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1008 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1009 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1010 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1011 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1012 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1013 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1014 };
1015 
1016 static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1017 	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1018 	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1019 	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1020 	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1021 	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1022 };
1023 
1024 static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1025 {
1026 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1027 
1028 	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1029 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1030 
1031 	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&pn->v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1032 				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1036 {
1037 	struct dccp_v4_pernet *pn = net_generic(net, dccp_v4_pernet_id);
1038 
1039 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(pn->v4_ctl_sk);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
1043 {
1044 	inet_twsk_purge(&dccp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1048 	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1049 	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1050 	.exit_batch = dccp_v4_exit_batch,
1051 	.id	= &dccp_v4_pernet_id,
1052 	.size   = sizeof(struct dccp_v4_pernet),
1053 };
1054 
1055 static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1056 {
1057 	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1058 
1059 	if (err)
1060 		goto out;
1061 
1062 	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1063 
1064 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1065 	if (err)
1066 		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1067 
1068 	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1069 	if (err)
1070 		goto out_proto_unregister;
1071 
1072 out:
1073 	return err;
1074 out_proto_unregister:
1075 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1076 out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1077 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1078 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1079 	goto out;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1083 {
1084 	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1085 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1086 	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1087 	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1088 }
1089 
1090 module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1091 module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1095  * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1096  * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1097  */
1098 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1099 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1100 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1101 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1102 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1103