xref: /linux/net/core/secure_seq.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/cryptohash.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/cache.h>
10 #include <linux/random.h>
11 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/net.h>
15 #include <linux/siphash.h>
16 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
17 
18 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
19 #include <linux/in6.h>
20 #include <net/tcp.h>
21 
22 static siphash_key_t net_secret __read_mostly;
23 static siphash_key_t ts_secret __read_mostly;
24 
25 static __always_inline void net_secret_init(void)
26 {
27 	net_get_random_once(&ts_secret, sizeof(ts_secret));
28 	net_get_random_once(&net_secret, sizeof(net_secret));
29 }
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
33 static u32 seq_scale(u32 seq)
34 {
35 	/*
36 	 *	As close as possible to RFC 793, which
37 	 *	suggests using a 250 kHz clock.
38 	 *	Further reading shows this assumes 2 Mb/s networks.
39 	 *	For 10 Mb/s Ethernet, a 1 MHz clock is appropriate.
40 	 *	For 10 Gb/s Ethernet, a 1 GHz clock should be ok, but
41 	 *	we also need to limit the resolution so that the u32 seq
42 	 *	overlaps less than one time per MSL (2 minutes).
43 	 *	Choosing a clock of 64 ns period is OK. (period of 274 s)
44 	 */
45 	return seq + (ktime_get_real_ns() >> 6);
46 }
47 #endif
48 
49 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
50 static u32 secure_tcpv6_ts_off(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr)
51 {
52 	const struct {
53 		struct in6_addr saddr;
54 		struct in6_addr daddr;
55 	} __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
56 		.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
57 		.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
58 	};
59 
60 	if (sysctl_tcp_timestamps != 1)
61 		return 0;
62 
63 	return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), daddr),
64 		       &ts_secret);
65 }
66 
67 u32 secure_tcpv6_sequence_number(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
68 				 __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff)
69 {
70 	const struct {
71 		struct in6_addr saddr;
72 		struct in6_addr daddr;
73 		__be16 sport;
74 		__be16 dport;
75 	} __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
76 		.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
77 		.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
78 		.sport = sport,
79 		.dport = dport
80 	};
81 	u64 hash;
82 	net_secret_init();
83 	hash = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
84 		       &net_secret);
85 	*tsoff = secure_tcpv6_ts_off(saddr, daddr);
86 	return seq_scale(hash);
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_sequence_number);
89 
90 u32 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
91 			       __be16 dport)
92 {
93 	const struct {
94 		struct in6_addr saddr;
95 		struct in6_addr daddr;
96 		__be16 dport;
97 	} __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
98 		.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
99 		.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
100 		.dport = dport
101 	};
102 	net_secret_init();
103 	return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
104 		       &net_secret);
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral);
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
110 static u32 secure_tcp_ts_off(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
111 {
112 	if (sysctl_tcp_timestamps != 1)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	return siphash_2u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
116 			    &ts_secret);
117 }
118 
119 /* secure_tcp_sequence_number(a, b, 0, d) == secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(a, b, d),
120  * but fortunately, `sport' cannot be 0 in any circumstances. If this changes,
121  * it would be easy enough to have the former function use siphash_4u32, passing
122  * the arguments as separate u32.
123  */
124 
125 u32 secure_tcp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
126 			       __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff)
127 {
128 	u64 hash;
129 	net_secret_init();
130 	hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
131 			    (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport,
132 			    &net_secret);
133 	*tsoff = secure_tcp_ts_off(saddr, daddr);
134 	return seq_scale(hash);
135 }
136 
137 u32 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport)
138 {
139 	net_secret_init();
140 	return siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
141 			    (__force u16)dport, &net_secret);
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral);
144 #endif
145 
146 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_DCCP)
147 u64 secure_dccp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
148 				__be16 sport, __be16 dport)
149 {
150 	u64 seq;
151 	net_secret_init();
152 	seq = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
153 			   (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport,
154 			   &net_secret);
155 	seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
156 	seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
157 	return seq;
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number);
160 
161 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
162 u64 secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(__be32 *saddr, __be32 *daddr,
163 				  __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
164 {
165 	const struct {
166 		struct in6_addr saddr;
167 		struct in6_addr daddr;
168 		__be16 sport;
169 		__be16 dport;
170 	} __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
171 		.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
172 		.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
173 		.sport = sport,
174 		.dport = dport
175 	};
176 	u64 seq;
177 	net_secret_init();
178 	seq = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
179 		      &net_secret);
180 	seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
181 	seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
182 	return seq;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccpv6_sequence_number);
185 #endif
186 #endif
187