xref: /linux/net/core/scm.c (revision a115bc070b1fc57ab23f3972401425927b5b465c)
1 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
2  *
3  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
4  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23 #include <linux/net.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/security.h>
27 #include <linux/pid.h>
28 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/system.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 
33 #include <net/protocol.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
35 #include <net/sock.h>
36 #include <net/compat.h>
37 #include <net/scm.h>
38 
39 
40 /*
41  *	Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
42  *	setu(g)id.
43  */
44 
45 static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
46 {
47 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
48 
49 	if ((creds->pid == task_tgid_vnr(current) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
50 	    ((creds->uid == cred->uid   || creds->uid == cred->euid ||
51 	      creds->uid == cred->suid) || capable(CAP_SETUID)) &&
52 	    ((creds->gid == cred->gid   || creds->gid == cred->egid ||
53 	      creds->gid == cred->sgid) || capable(CAP_SETGID))) {
54 	       return 0;
55 	}
56 	return -EPERM;
57 }
58 
59 static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
60 {
61 	int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
62 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
63 	struct file **fpp;
64 	int i, num;
65 
66 	num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))/sizeof(int);
67 
68 	if (num <= 0)
69 		return 0;
70 
71 	if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	if (!fpl)
75 	{
76 		fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL);
77 		if (!fpl)
78 			return -ENOMEM;
79 		*fplp = fpl;
80 		fpl->count = 0;
81 	}
82 	fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
83 
84 	if (fpl->count + num > SCM_MAX_FD)
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 *	Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
89 	 */
90 
91 	for (i=0; i< num; i++)
92 	{
93 		int fd = fdp[i];
94 		struct file *file;
95 
96 		if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget(fd)))
97 			return -EBADF;
98 		*fpp++ = file;
99 		fpl->count++;
100 	}
101 	return num;
102 }
103 
104 void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
105 {
106 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
107 	int i;
108 
109 	if (fpl) {
110 		scm->fp = NULL;
111 		if (current->scm_work_list) {
112 			list_add_tail(&fpl->list, current->scm_work_list);
113 		} else {
114 			LIST_HEAD(work_list);
115 
116 			current->scm_work_list = &work_list;
117 
118 			list_add(&fpl->list, &work_list);
119 			while (!list_empty(&work_list)) {
120 				fpl = list_first_entry(&work_list, struct scm_fp_list, list);
121 
122 				list_del(&fpl->list);
123 				for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
124 					fput(fpl->fp[i]);
125 				kfree(fpl);
126 			}
127 
128 			current->scm_work_list = NULL;
129 		}
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
134 {
135 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
136 	int err;
137 
138 	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg))
139 	{
140 		err = -EINVAL;
141 
142 		/* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
143 		/* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
144 		   that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
145 		   additional check would be work duplication.
146 		   But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
147 		   for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
148 		   OK, let's add it...
149 		 */
150 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
151 			goto error;
152 
153 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
154 			continue;
155 
156 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
157 		{
158 		case SCM_RIGHTS:
159 			if (!sock->ops || sock->ops->family != PF_UNIX)
160 				goto error;
161 			err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
162 			if (err<0)
163 				goto error;
164 			break;
165 		case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
166 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
167 				goto error;
168 			memcpy(&p->creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
169 			err = scm_check_creds(&p->creds);
170 			if (err)
171 				goto error;
172 			break;
173 		default:
174 			goto error;
175 		}
176 	}
177 
178 	if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
179 	{
180 		kfree(p->fp);
181 		p->fp = NULL;
182 	}
183 	return 0;
184 
185 error:
186 	scm_destroy(p);
187 	return err;
188 }
189 
190 int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
191 {
192 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
193 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
194 	struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
195 	int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
196 	int err;
197 
198 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
199 		return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
200 
201 	if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
202 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
203 		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
204 	}
205 	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
206 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
207 		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
208 	}
209 	cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
210 	cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
211 	cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;
212 
213 	err = -EFAULT;
214 	if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
215 		goto out;
216 	if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
217 		goto out;
218 	cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
219 	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
220 		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
221 	msg->msg_control += cmlen;
222 	msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
223 	err = 0;
224 out:
225 	return err;
226 }
227 
228 void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
229 {
230 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
231 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control;
232 
233 	int fdmax = 0;
234 	int fdnum = scm->fp->count;
235 	struct file **fp = scm->fp->fp;
236 	int __user *cmfptr;
237 	int err = 0, i;
238 
239 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags) {
240 		scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (msg->msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
245 		fdmax = ((msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
246 			 / sizeof(int));
247 
248 	if (fdnum < fdmax)
249 		fdmax = fdnum;
250 
251 	for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
252 	     i++, cmfptr++)
253 	{
254 		int new_fd;
255 		err = security_file_receive(fp[i]);
256 		if (err)
257 			break;
258 		err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
259 					  ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
260 		if (err < 0)
261 			break;
262 		new_fd = err;
263 		err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
264 		if (err) {
265 			put_unused_fd(new_fd);
266 			break;
267 		}
268 		/* Bump the usage count and install the file. */
269 		get_file(fp[i]);
270 		fd_install(new_fd, fp[i]);
271 	}
272 
273 	if (i > 0)
274 	{
275 		int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i*sizeof(int));
276 		err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
277 		if (!err)
278 			err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
279 		if (!err)
280 			err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
281 		if (!err) {
282 			cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i*sizeof(int));
283 			msg->msg_control += cmlen;
284 			msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
285 		}
286 	}
287 	if (i < fdnum || (fdnum && fdmax <= 0))
288 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * All of the files that fit in the message have had their
292 	 * usage counts incremented, so we just free the list.
293 	 */
294 	__scm_destroy(scm);
295 }
296 
297 struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
298 {
299 	struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
300 	int i;
301 
302 	if (!fpl)
303 		return NULL;
304 
305 	new_fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpl), GFP_KERNEL);
306 	if (new_fpl) {
307 		for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
308 			get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
309 		memcpy(new_fpl, fpl, sizeof(*fpl));
310 	}
311 	return new_fpl;
312 }
313 
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);
319