xref: /linux/net/core/scm.c (revision 2b8232ce512105e28453f301d1510de8363bccd1)
1 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
2  *
3  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
4  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/signal.h>
14 #include <linux/capability.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23 #include <linux/net.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/security.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 
31 #include <net/protocol.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <net/sock.h>
34 #include <net/compat.h>
35 #include <net/scm.h>
36 
37 
38 /*
39  *	Only allow a user to send credentials, that they could set with
40  *	setu(g)id.
41  */
42 
43 static __inline__ int scm_check_creds(struct ucred *creds)
44 {
45 	if ((creds->pid == current->tgid || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) &&
46 	    ((creds->uid == current->uid || creds->uid == current->euid ||
47 	      creds->uid == current->suid) || capable(CAP_SETUID)) &&
48 	    ((creds->gid == current->gid || creds->gid == current->egid ||
49 	      creds->gid == current->sgid) || capable(CAP_SETGID))) {
50 	       return 0;
51 	}
52 	return -EPERM;
53 }
54 
55 static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
56 {
57 	int *fdp = (int*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
58 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = *fplp;
59 	struct file **fpp;
60 	int i, num;
61 
62 	num = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))/sizeof(int);
63 
64 	if (num <= 0)
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	if (num > SCM_MAX_FD)
68 		return -EINVAL;
69 
70 	if (!fpl)
71 	{
72 		fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scm_fp_list), GFP_KERNEL);
73 		if (!fpl)
74 			return -ENOMEM;
75 		*fplp = fpl;
76 		fpl->count = 0;
77 	}
78 	fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
79 
80 	if (fpl->count + num > SCM_MAX_FD)
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 *	Verify the descriptors and increment the usage count.
85 	 */
86 
87 	for (i=0; i< num; i++)
88 	{
89 		int fd = fdp[i];
90 		struct file *file;
91 
92 		if (fd < 0 || !(file = fget(fd)))
93 			return -EBADF;
94 		*fpp++ = file;
95 		fpl->count++;
96 	}
97 	return num;
98 }
99 
100 void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
101 {
102 	struct scm_fp_list *fpl = scm->fp;
103 	int i;
104 
105 	if (fpl) {
106 		scm->fp = NULL;
107 		for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
108 			fput(fpl->fp[i]);
109 		kfree(fpl);
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
114 {
115 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
116 	int err;
117 
118 	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg))
119 	{
120 		err = -EINVAL;
121 
122 		/* Verify that cmsg_len is at least sizeof(struct cmsghdr) */
123 		/* The first check was omitted in <= 2.2.5. The reasoning was
124 		   that parser checks cmsg_len in any case, so that
125 		   additional check would be work duplication.
126 		   But if cmsg_level is not SOL_SOCKET, we do not check
127 		   for too short ancillary data object at all! Oops.
128 		   OK, let's add it...
129 		 */
130 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
131 			goto error;
132 
133 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET)
134 			continue;
135 
136 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type)
137 		{
138 		case SCM_RIGHTS:
139 			err=scm_fp_copy(cmsg, &p->fp);
140 			if (err<0)
141 				goto error;
142 			break;
143 		case SCM_CREDENTIALS:
144 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)))
145 				goto error;
146 			memcpy(&p->creds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(struct ucred));
147 			err = scm_check_creds(&p->creds);
148 			if (err)
149 				goto error;
150 			break;
151 		default:
152 			goto error;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	if (p->fp && !p->fp->count)
157 	{
158 		kfree(p->fp);
159 		p->fp = NULL;
160 	}
161 	return 0;
162 
163 error:
164 	scm_destroy(p);
165 	return err;
166 }
167 
168 int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
169 {
170 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
171 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user *)msg->msg_control;
172 	struct cmsghdr cmhdr;
173 	int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
174 	int err;
175 
176 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags)
177 		return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
178 
179 	if (cm==NULL || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
180 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
181 		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
182 	}
183 	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
184 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
185 		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
186 	}
187 	cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
188 	cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
189 	cmhdr.cmsg_len = cmlen;
190 
191 	err = -EFAULT;
192 	if (copy_to_user(cm, &cmhdr, sizeof cmhdr))
193 		goto out;
194 	if (copy_to_user(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
195 		goto out;
196 	cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(len);
197 	msg->msg_control += cmlen;
198 	msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
199 	err = 0;
200 out:
201 	return err;
202 }
203 
204 void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm)
205 {
206 	struct cmsghdr __user *cm
207 		= (__force struct cmsghdr __user*)msg->msg_control;
208 
209 	int fdmax = 0;
210 	int fdnum = scm->fp->count;
211 	struct file **fp = scm->fp->fp;
212 	int __user *cmfptr;
213 	int err = 0, i;
214 
215 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & msg->msg_flags) {
216 		scm_detach_fds_compat(msg, scm);
217 		return;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (msg->msg_controllen > sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
221 		fdmax = ((msg->msg_controllen - sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
222 			 / sizeof(int));
223 
224 	if (fdnum < fdmax)
225 		fdmax = fdnum;
226 
227 	for (i=0, cmfptr=(__force int __user *)CMSG_DATA(cm); i<fdmax;
228 	     i++, cmfptr++)
229 	{
230 		int new_fd;
231 		err = security_file_receive(fp[i]);
232 		if (err)
233 			break;
234 		err = get_unused_fd_flags(MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC & msg->msg_flags
235 					  ? O_CLOEXEC : 0);
236 		if (err < 0)
237 			break;
238 		new_fd = err;
239 		err = put_user(new_fd, cmfptr);
240 		if (err) {
241 			put_unused_fd(new_fd);
242 			break;
243 		}
244 		/* Bump the usage count and install the file. */
245 		get_file(fp[i]);
246 		fd_install(new_fd, fp[i]);
247 	}
248 
249 	if (i > 0)
250 	{
251 		int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i*sizeof(int));
252 		err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
253 		if (!err)
254 			err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
255 		if (!err)
256 			err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
257 		if (!err) {
258 			cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i*sizeof(int));
259 			msg->msg_control += cmlen;
260 			msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
261 		}
262 	}
263 	if (i < fdnum || (fdnum && fdmax <= 0))
264 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * All of the files that fit in the message have had their
268 	 * usage counts incremented, so we just free the list.
269 	 */
270 	__scm_destroy(scm);
271 }
272 
273 struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
274 {
275 	struct scm_fp_list *new_fpl;
276 	int i;
277 
278 	if (!fpl)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	new_fpl = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpl), GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (new_fpl) {
283 		for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
284 			get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
285 		memcpy(new_fpl, fpl, sizeof(*fpl));
286 	}
287 	return new_fpl;
288 }
289 
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_destroy);
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_detach_fds);
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_fp_dup);
295