xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision bf74b964775009071cf12f9d59d4dd5e388fbe0b)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
30  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
31  */
32 
33 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
34 #define MAX_SKBS 32
35 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
36 
37 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
38 
39 static atomic_t trapped;
40 
41 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
42 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
44 
45 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
46 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
47 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
48 
49 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
50 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
51 
52 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
53 {
54 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
55 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
56 	struct sk_buff *skb;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
60 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
61 
62 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
63 			__kfree_skb(skb);
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 
67 		local_irq_save(flags);
68 		netif_tx_lock(dev);
69 		if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
70 		    dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
71 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
72 			netif_tx_unlock(dev);
73 			local_irq_restore(flags);
74 
75 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
76 			return;
77 		}
78 		netif_tx_unlock(dev);
79 		local_irq_restore(flags);
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
84 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
85 {
86 	__wsum psum;
87 
88 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
89 		return 0;
90 
91 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
92 
93 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
94 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	skb->csum = psum;
98 
99 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
104  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
105  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
106  * running on another CPU.
107  *
108  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
109  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
110  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
111  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
112  *
113  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
114  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
115  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
116  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
117  */
118 static void poll_napi(struct netpoll *np)
119 {
120 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
121 	int budget = 16;
122 
123 	if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &np->dev->state) &&
124 	    npinfo->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
125 	    spin_trylock(&npinfo->poll_lock)) {
126 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
127 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
128 
129 		np->dev->poll(np->dev, &budget);
130 
131 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
132 		npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
133 		spin_unlock(&npinfo->poll_lock);
134 	}
135 }
136 
137 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
138 {
139 	struct sk_buff *skb;
140 
141 	if (unlikely(!npi))
142 		return;
143 
144 	skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
145 
146 	while (skb != NULL) {
147 		arp_reply(skb);
148 		skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
153 {
154 	if (!np->dev || !netif_running(np->dev) || !np->dev->poll_controller)
155 		return;
156 
157 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
158 	np->dev->poll_controller(np->dev);
159 	if (np->dev->poll)
160 		poll_napi(np);
161 
162 	service_arp_queue(np->dev->npinfo);
163 
164 	zap_completion_queue();
165 }
166 
167 static void refill_skbs(void)
168 {
169 	struct sk_buff *skb;
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 
172 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
173 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
174 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
175 		if (!skb)
176 			break;
177 
178 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
179 	}
180 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
181 }
182 
183 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
184 {
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
187 
188 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
189 		struct sk_buff *clist;
190 
191 		local_irq_save(flags);
192 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
193 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
194 		local_irq_restore(flags);
195 
196 		while (clist != NULL) {
197 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
198 			clist = clist->next;
199 			if (skb->destructor)
200 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
201 			else
202 				__kfree_skb(skb);
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
207 }
208 
209 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
210 {
211 	int count = 0;
212 	struct sk_buff *skb;
213 
214 	zap_completion_queue();
215 	refill_skbs();
216 repeat:
217 
218 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
219 	if (!skb)
220 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
221 
222 	if (!skb) {
223 		if (++count < 10) {
224 			netpoll_poll(np);
225 			goto repeat;
226 		}
227 		return NULL;
228 	}
229 
230 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
231 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
232 	return skb;
233 }
234 
235 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
236 {
237 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
238 	unsigned long tries;
239 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
240 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
241 
242 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
243 		__kfree_skb(skb);
244 		return;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
248 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 &&
249 		    npinfo->poll_owner != smp_processor_id()) {
250 		unsigned long flags;
251 
252 		local_irq_save(flags);
253 		/* try until next clock tick */
254 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
255 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
256 			if (netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
257 				if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev))
258 					status = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
259 				netif_tx_unlock(dev);
260 
261 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
262 					break;
263 
264 			}
265 
266 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
267 			netpoll_poll(np);
268 
269 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
270 		}
271 		local_irq_restore(flags);
272 	}
273 
274 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
275 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
276 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
281 {
282 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
283 	struct sk_buff *skb;
284 	struct udphdr *udph;
285 	struct iphdr *iph;
286 	struct ethhdr *eth;
287 
288 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
289 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
290 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
291 
292 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
293 	if (!skb)
294 		return;
295 
296 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
297 	skb->len += len;
298 
299 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
300 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
301 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
302 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
303 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
304 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
305 	udph->check = 0;
306 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(htonl(np->local_ip),
307 					htonl(np->remote_ip),
308 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
309 					csum_partial((unsigned char *)udph, udp_len, 0));
310 	if (udph->check == 0)
311 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
312 
313 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
314 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
315 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
316 
317 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
318 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
319 	iph->tos      = 0;
320 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
321 	iph->id       = 0;
322 	iph->frag_off = 0;
323 	iph->ttl      = 64;
324 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
325 	iph->check    = 0;
326 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->local_ip), &(iph->saddr));
327 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->remote_ip), &(iph->daddr));
328 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
329 
330 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
331 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
332 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
333 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->local_mac, 6);
334 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, 6);
335 
336 	skb->dev = np->dev;
337 
338 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
339 }
340 
341 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
342 {
343 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
344 	struct arphdr *arp;
345 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
346 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
347 	__be32 sip, tip;
348 	unsigned char *sha;
349 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
350 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
351 
352 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
353 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
354 	if (!np)
355 		return;
356 
357 	/* No arp on this interface */
358 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
359 		return;
360 
361 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
362 				 (2 * skb->dev->addr_len) +
363 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
364 		return;
365 
366 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
367 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
368 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
369 
370 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
371 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
372 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
373 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
374 		return;
375 
376 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
377 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
378 	sha = arp_ptr;
379 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
380 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
381 	arp_ptr += 4;
382 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
383 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
384 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
385 
386 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
387 	if (tip != htonl(np->local_ip) || LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
388 		return;
389 
390 	size = sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (skb->dev->addr_len + 4);
391 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev),
392 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
393 
394 	if (!send_skb)
395 		return;
396 
397 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
398 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
399 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
400 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
401 
402 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
403 
404 	if (np->dev->hard_header &&
405 	    np->dev->hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
406 				 sha, np->local_mac,
407 				 send_skb->len) < 0) {
408 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
409 		return;
410 	}
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
414 	 *
415 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
416 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
417 	 */
418 
419 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
420 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
421 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
422 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
423 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
424 
425 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
426 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
427 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
428 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
429 	arp_ptr += 4;
430 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
431 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
432 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
433 
434 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
435 }
436 
437 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
438 {
439 	int proto, len, ulen;
440 	struct iphdr *iph;
441 	struct udphdr *uh;
442 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
443 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
444 
445 	if (!np)
446 		goto out;
447 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
448 		goto out;
449 
450 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
451 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
452 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
453 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
454 		return 1;
455 	}
456 
457 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
458 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
459 		goto out;
460 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
461 		goto out;
462 	if (skb_shared(skb))
463 		goto out;
464 
465 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
466 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
467 		goto out;
468 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
469 		goto out;
470 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
471 		goto out;
472 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
473 		goto out;
474 
475 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
476 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
477 		goto out;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
481 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
482 	 */
483 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
484 		goto out;
485 
486 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
490 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
491 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
492 
493 	if (ulen != len)
494 		goto out;
495 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
496 		goto out;
497 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != ntohl(iph->daddr))
498 		goto out;
499 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != ntohl(iph->saddr))
500 		goto out;
501 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
505 		    (char *)(uh+1),
506 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
507 
508 	kfree_skb(skb);
509 	return 1;
510 
511 out:
512 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
513 		kfree_skb(skb);
514 		return 1;
515 	}
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
521 {
522 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
523 
524 	if (*cur != '@') {
525 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
526 			goto parse_failed;
527 		*delim = 0;
528 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
529 		cur = delim;
530 	}
531 	cur++;
532 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n", np->name, np->local_port);
533 
534 	if (*cur != '/') {
535 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
536 			goto parse_failed;
537 		*delim = 0;
538 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
539 		cur = delim;
540 
541 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
542 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
543 	}
544 	cur++;
545 
546 	if (*cur != ',') {
547 		/* parse out dev name */
548 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
549 			goto parse_failed;
550 		*delim = 0;
551 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
552 		cur = delim;
553 	}
554 	cur++;
555 
556 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n", np->name, np->dev_name);
557 
558 	if (*cur != '@') {
559 		/* dst port */
560 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
561 			goto parse_failed;
562 		*delim = 0;
563 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
564 		cur = delim;
565 	}
566 	cur++;
567 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n", np->name, np->remote_port);
568 
569 	/* dst ip */
570 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
571 		goto parse_failed;
572 	*delim = 0;
573 	np->remote_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
574 	cur = delim + 1;
575 
576 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
577 	       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->remote_ip));
578 
579 	if (*cur != 0) {
580 		/* MAC address */
581 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
582 			goto parse_failed;
583 		*delim = 0;
584 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
585 		cur = delim + 1;
586 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
587 			goto parse_failed;
588 		*delim = 0;
589 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
590 		cur = delim + 1;
591 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
592 			goto parse_failed;
593 		*delim = 0;
594 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
595 		cur = delim + 1;
596 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
597 			goto parse_failed;
598 		*delim = 0;
599 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
600 		cur = delim + 1;
601 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
602 			goto parse_failed;
603 		*delim = 0;
604 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
605 		cur = delim + 1;
606 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
607 	}
608 
609 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address "
610 	       "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
611 	       np->name,
612 	       np->remote_mac[0],
613 	       np->remote_mac[1],
614 	       np->remote_mac[2],
615 	       np->remote_mac[3],
616 	       np->remote_mac[4],
617 	       np->remote_mac[5]);
618 
619 	return 0;
620 
621  parse_failed:
622 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
623 	       np->name, cur);
624 	return -1;
625 }
626 
627 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
628 {
629 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
630 	struct in_device *in_dev;
631 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
632 	unsigned long flags;
633 	int err;
634 
635 	if (np->dev_name)
636 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(np->dev_name);
637 	if (!ndev) {
638 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
639 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
640 		return -ENODEV;
641 	}
642 
643 	np->dev = ndev;
644 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
645 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
646 		if (!npinfo) {
647 			err = -ENOMEM;
648 			goto release;
649 		}
650 
651 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
652 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
653 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->poll_lock);
654 		npinfo->poll_owner = -1;
655 
656 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
657 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
658 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
659 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
660 
661 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
662 	} else {
663 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
664 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
665 	}
666 
667 	if (!ndev->poll_controller) {
668 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
669 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
670 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
671 		goto release;
672 	}
673 
674 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
675 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
676 
677 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
678 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
679 
680 		rtnl_lock();
681 		err = dev_open(ndev);
682 		rtnl_unlock();
683 
684 		if (err) {
685 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
686 			       np->name, ndev->name);
687 			goto release;
688 		}
689 
690 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
691 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
692 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
693 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
694 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
695 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
696 				       np->name);
697 				break;
698 			}
699 			cond_resched();
700 		}
701 
702 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
703 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
704 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
705 		 */
706 
707 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
708 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
709 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
710 			       np->name);
711 			msleep(4000);
712 		}
713 	}
714 
715 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(np->local_mac) && ndev->dev_addr)
716 		memcpy(np->local_mac, ndev->dev_addr, 6);
717 
718 	if (!np->local_ip) {
719 		rcu_read_lock();
720 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
721 
722 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
723 			rcu_read_unlock();
724 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
725 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
726 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
727 			goto release;
728 		}
729 
730 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local);
731 		rcu_read_unlock();
732 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
733 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
734 	}
735 
736 	if (np->rx_hook) {
737 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
738 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
739 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
740 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
741 	}
742 
743 	/* fill up the skb queue */
744 	refill_skbs();
745 
746 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
747 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
748 
749 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
750 	synchronize_rcu();
751 
752 	return 0;
753 
754  release:
755 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
756 		kfree(npinfo);
757 	np->dev = NULL;
758 	dev_put(ndev);
759 	return err;
760 }
761 
762 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
763 {
764 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
768 
769 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
770 {
771 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
772 	unsigned long flags;
773 
774 	if (np->dev) {
775 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
776 		if (npinfo) {
777 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
778 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
779 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
780 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
781 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
782 			}
783 
784 			np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
785 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
786 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
787 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
788 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
789 
790 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
791 				if (!skb_queue_empty(&npinfo->txq)) {
792 					struct sk_buff *skb;
793 					skb = __skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq);
794 					kfree_skb(skb);
795 				}
796 				kfree(npinfo);
797 			}
798 		}
799 
800 		dev_put(np->dev);
801 	}
802 
803 	np->dev = NULL;
804 }
805 
806 int netpoll_trap(void)
807 {
808 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
809 }
810 
811 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
812 {
813 	if (trap)
814 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
815 	else
816 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
817 }
818 
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
826