xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision b3b77c8caef1750ebeea1054e39e358550ea9f55)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
17 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/inet.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 #include <net/udp.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
33  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
34  */
35 
36 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
37 #define MAX_SKBS 32
38 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
39 
40 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
41 
42 static atomic_t trapped;
43 
44 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
45 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
46 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
47 
48 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
49 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
50 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
51 
52 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
53 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
54 
55 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
56 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
57 
58 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
59 {
60 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
61 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
62 	struct sk_buff *skb;
63 	unsigned long flags;
64 
65 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
66 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
67 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
68 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
69 
70 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
71 			__kfree_skb(skb);
72 			continue;
73 		}
74 
75 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
76 
77 		local_irq_save(flags);
78 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
79 		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) ||
80 		    netif_tx_queue_frozen(txq) ||
81 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
82 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
83 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
84 			local_irq_restore(flags);
85 
86 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
87 			return;
88 		}
89 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
90 		local_irq_restore(flags);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
95 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
96 {
97 	__wsum psum;
98 
99 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
100 		return 0;
101 
102 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
103 
104 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
105 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
106 		return 0;
107 
108 	skb->csum = psum;
109 
110 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
115  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
116  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
117  * running on another CPU.
118  *
119  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
120  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
121  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
122  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
123  *
124  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
125  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
126  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
127  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
128  */
129 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
130 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
131 {
132 	int work;
133 
134 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
135 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
136 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
137 	 */
138 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
139 		return budget;
140 
141 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
142 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
143 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
144 
145 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
146 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
147 
148 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
149 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
150 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
151 
152 	return budget - work;
153 }
154 
155 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
156 {
157 	struct napi_struct *napi;
158 	int budget = 16;
159 
160 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
161 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
162 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
163 			budget = poll_one_napi(dev->npinfo, napi, budget);
164 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
165 
166 			if (!budget)
167 				break;
168 		}
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
173 {
174 	if (npi) {
175 		struct sk_buff *skb;
176 
177 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
178 			arp_reply(skb);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
183 {
184 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
185 
186 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev))
187 		return;
188 
189 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
190 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller)
191 		return;
192 
193 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
194 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
195 
196 	poll_napi(dev);
197 
198 	service_arp_queue(dev->npinfo);
199 
200 	zap_completion_queue();
201 }
202 
203 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
204 {
205 	netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
206 }
207 
208 static void refill_skbs(void)
209 {
210 	struct sk_buff *skb;
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 
213 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
214 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
215 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
216 		if (!skb)
217 			break;
218 
219 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
220 	}
221 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
222 }
223 
224 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
225 {
226 	unsigned long flags;
227 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
228 
229 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
230 		struct sk_buff *clist;
231 
232 		local_irq_save(flags);
233 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
234 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
235 		local_irq_restore(flags);
236 
237 		while (clist != NULL) {
238 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
239 			clist = clist->next;
240 			if (skb->destructor) {
241 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
242 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
243 			} else {
244 				__kfree_skb(skb);
245 			}
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
250 }
251 
252 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
253 {
254 	int count = 0;
255 	struct sk_buff *skb;
256 
257 	zap_completion_queue();
258 	refill_skbs();
259 repeat:
260 
261 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
262 	if (!skb)
263 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
264 
265 	if (!skb) {
266 		if (++count < 10) {
267 			netpoll_poll(np);
268 			goto repeat;
269 		}
270 		return NULL;
271 	}
272 
273 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
274 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
275 	return skb;
276 }
277 
278 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
279 {
280 	struct napi_struct *napi;
281 
282 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
283 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
284 			return 1;
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
290 {
291 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
292 	unsigned long tries;
293 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
294 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
295 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
296 
297 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
298 		__kfree_skb(skb);
299 		return;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
303 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
304 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
305 		unsigned long flags;
306 
307 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
308 
309 		local_irq_save(flags);
310 		/* try until next clock tick */
311 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
312 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
313 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
314 				if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
315 					dev->priv_flags |= IFF_IN_NETPOLL;
316 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
317 					dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_IN_NETPOLL;
318 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
319 						txq_trans_update(txq);
320 				}
321 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
322 
323 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
324 					break;
325 
326 			}
327 
328 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
329 			netpoll_poll(np);
330 
331 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
332 		}
333 
334 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
335 			"netpoll_send_skb(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
336 			dev->name, ops->ndo_start_xmit);
337 
338 		local_irq_restore(flags);
339 	}
340 
341 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
342 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
343 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
348 {
349 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
350 	struct sk_buff *skb;
351 	struct udphdr *udph;
352 	struct iphdr *iph;
353 	struct ethhdr *eth;
354 
355 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
356 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
357 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
358 
359 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
360 	if (!skb)
361 		return;
362 
363 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
364 	skb->len += len;
365 
366 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
367 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
368 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
369 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
370 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
371 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
372 	udph->check = 0;
373 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip,
374 					np->remote_ip,
375 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
376 					csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
377 	if (udph->check == 0)
378 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
379 
380 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
381 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
382 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
383 
384 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
385 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
386 	iph->tos      = 0;
387 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
388 	iph->id       = 0;
389 	iph->frag_off = 0;
390 	iph->ttl      = 64;
391 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
392 	iph->check    = 0;
393 	put_unaligned(np->local_ip, &(iph->saddr));
394 	put_unaligned(np->remote_ip, &(iph->daddr));
395 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
396 
397 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
398 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
399 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
400 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
401 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
402 
403 	skb->dev = np->dev;
404 
405 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
406 }
407 
408 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
409 {
410 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
411 	struct arphdr *arp;
412 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
413 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
414 	__be32 sip, tip;
415 	unsigned char *sha;
416 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
417 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
418 	unsigned long flags;
419 	int hits = 0;
420 
421 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
422 		return;
423 
424 	/* Before checking the packet, we do some early
425 	   inspection whether this is interesting at all */
426 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
427 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
428 		if (np->dev == skb->dev)
429 			hits++;
430 	}
431 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
432 
433 	/* No netpoll struct is using this dev */
434 	if (!hits)
435 		return;
436 
437 	/* No arp on this interface */
438 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
439 		return;
440 
441 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
442 		return;
443 
444 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
445 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
446 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
447 
448 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
449 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
450 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
451 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
452 		return;
453 
454 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
455 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
456 	sha = arp_ptr;
457 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
458 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
459 	arp_ptr += 4;
460 	/* If we actually cared about dst hw addr,
461 	   it would get copied here */
462 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
463 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
464 
465 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
466 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
467 		return;
468 
469 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
470 
471 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
472 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
473 		if (tip != np->local_ip)
474 			continue;
475 
476 		send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(np->dev),
477 				    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
478 		if (!send_skb)
479 			continue;
480 
481 		skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
482 		arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
483 		send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
484 		send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
485 
486 		/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
487 		if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
488 				    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
489 				    send_skb->len) < 0) {
490 			kfree_skb(send_skb);
491 			continue;
492 		}
493 
494 		/*
495 		 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
496 		 *
497 		 * we only support ethernet device type,
498 		 * which (according to RFC 1390) should
499 		 * always equal 1 (Ethernet).
500 		 */
501 
502 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
503 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
504 		arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
505 		arp->ar_pln = 4;
506 		arp->ar_op = htons(type);
507 
508 		arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
509 		memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
510 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
511 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
512 		arp_ptr += 4;
513 		memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
514 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
515 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
516 
517 		netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
518 
519 		/* If there are several rx_hooks for the same address,
520 		   we're fine by sending a single reply */
521 		break;
522 	}
523 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
524 }
525 
526 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
527 {
528 	int proto, len, ulen;
529 	int hits = 0;
530 	struct iphdr *iph;
531 	struct udphdr *uh;
532 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
533 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
534 
535 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
536 		goto out;
537 
538 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
539 		goto out;
540 
541 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
542 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
543 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
544 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->arp_tx, skb);
545 		return 1;
546 	}
547 
548 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
549 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
550 		goto out;
551 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
552 		goto out;
553 	if (skb_shared(skb))
554 		goto out;
555 
556 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
557 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
558 		goto out;
559 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
560 		goto out;
561 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
562 		goto out;
563 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
564 		goto out;
565 
566 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
567 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
568 		goto out;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
572 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
573 	 */
574 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
575 		goto out;
576 
577 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
578 		goto out;
579 
580 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
581 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
582 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
583 
584 	if (ulen != len)
585 		goto out;
586 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
587 		goto out;
588 
589 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
590 		if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != iph->daddr)
591 			continue;
592 		if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != iph->saddr)
593 			continue;
594 		if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
595 			continue;
596 
597 		np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
598 			       (char *)(uh+1),
599 			       ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
600 		hits++;
601 	}
602 
603 	if (!hits)
604 		goto out;
605 
606 	kfree_skb(skb);
607 	return 1;
608 
609 out:
610 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
611 		kfree_skb(skb);
612 		return 1;
613 	}
614 
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
619 {
620 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
621 			 np->name, np->local_port);
622 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %pI4\n",
623 			 np->name, &np->local_ip);
624 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface '%s'\n",
625 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
626 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
627 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
628 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %pI4\n",
629 			 np->name, &np->remote_ip);
630 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %pM\n",
631 	                 np->name, np->remote_mac);
632 }
633 
634 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
635 {
636 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
637 
638 	if (*cur != '@') {
639 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
640 			goto parse_failed;
641 		*delim = 0;
642 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
643 		cur = delim;
644 	}
645 	cur++;
646 
647 	if (*cur != '/') {
648 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
649 			goto parse_failed;
650 		*delim = 0;
651 		np->local_ip = in_aton(cur);
652 		cur = delim;
653 	}
654 	cur++;
655 
656 	if (*cur != ',') {
657 		/* parse out dev name */
658 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
659 			goto parse_failed;
660 		*delim = 0;
661 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
662 		cur = delim;
663 	}
664 	cur++;
665 
666 	if (*cur != '@') {
667 		/* dst port */
668 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
669 			goto parse_failed;
670 		*delim = 0;
671 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
672 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: warning: whitespace"
673 					"is not allowed\n", np->name);
674 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
675 		cur = delim;
676 	}
677 	cur++;
678 
679 	/* dst ip */
680 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
681 		goto parse_failed;
682 	*delim = 0;
683 	np->remote_ip = in_aton(cur);
684 	cur = delim + 1;
685 
686 	if (*cur != 0) {
687 		/* MAC address */
688 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
689 			goto parse_failed;
690 		*delim = 0;
691 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
692 		cur = delim + 1;
693 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
694 			goto parse_failed;
695 		*delim = 0;
696 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
697 		cur = delim + 1;
698 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
699 			goto parse_failed;
700 		*delim = 0;
701 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
702 		cur = delim + 1;
703 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
704 			goto parse_failed;
705 		*delim = 0;
706 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
707 		cur = delim + 1;
708 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
709 			goto parse_failed;
710 		*delim = 0;
711 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
712 		cur = delim + 1;
713 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
714 	}
715 
716 	netpoll_print_options(np);
717 
718 	return 0;
719 
720  parse_failed:
721 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n",
722 	       np->name, cur);
723 	return -1;
724 }
725 
726 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
727 {
728 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
729 	struct in_device *in_dev;
730 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
731 	struct netpoll *npe, *tmp;
732 	unsigned long flags;
733 	int err;
734 
735 	if (np->dev_name)
736 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
737 	if (!ndev) {
738 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
739 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
740 		return -ENODEV;
741 	}
742 
743 	np->dev = ndev;
744 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
745 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
746 		if (!npinfo) {
747 			err = -ENOMEM;
748 			goto put;
749 		}
750 
751 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
752 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&npinfo->rx_np);
753 
754 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
755 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
756 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
757 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
758 
759 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
760 	} else {
761 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
762 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
763 	}
764 
765 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
766 
767 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
768 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
769 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
770 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
771 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
772 		goto release;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
776 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
777 
778 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
779 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
780 
781 		rtnl_lock();
782 		err = dev_open(ndev);
783 		rtnl_unlock();
784 
785 		if (err) {
786 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
787 			       np->name, ndev->name);
788 			goto release;
789 		}
790 
791 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
792 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
793 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
794 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
795 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
796 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
797 				       np->name);
798 				break;
799 			}
800 			msleep(1);
801 		}
802 
803 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
804 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
805 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
806 		 */
807 
808 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
809 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
810 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
811 			       np->name);
812 			msleep(4000);
813 		}
814 	}
815 
816 	if (!np->local_ip) {
817 		rcu_read_lock();
818 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
819 
820 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
821 			rcu_read_unlock();
822 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
823 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
824 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
825 			goto release;
826 		}
827 
828 		np->local_ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
829 		rcu_read_unlock();
830 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %pI4\n", np->name, &np->local_ip);
831 	}
832 
833 	if (np->rx_hook) {
834 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
835 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
836 		list_add_tail(&np->rx, &npinfo->rx_np);
837 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
838 	}
839 
840 	/* fill up the skb queue */
841 	refill_skbs();
842 
843 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
844 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
845 
846 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
847 	synchronize_rcu();
848 
849 	return 0;
850 
851  release:
852 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
853 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
854 		list_for_each_entry_safe(npe, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
855 			npe->dev = NULL;
856 		}
857 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
858 
859 		kfree(npinfo);
860 	}
861 put:
862 	dev_put(ndev);
863 	return err;
864 }
865 
866 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
867 {
868 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
872 
873 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
874 {
875 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
876 	unsigned long flags;
877 
878 	if (np->dev) {
879 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
880 		if (npinfo) {
881 			if (!list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np)) {
882 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
883 				list_del(&np->rx);
884 				if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
885 					npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
886 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
887 			}
888 
889 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
890 				const struct net_device_ops *ops;
891 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
892 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
893 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
894 
895 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
896 				__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
897 				kfree(npinfo);
898 				ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
899 				if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
900 					ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
901 				else
902 					np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
903 			}
904 		}
905 
906 		dev_put(np->dev);
907 	}
908 
909 	np->dev = NULL;
910 }
911 
912 int netpoll_trap(void)
913 {
914 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
915 }
916 
917 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
918 {
919 	if (trap)
920 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
921 	else
922 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
923 }
924 
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb);
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
928 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_dev);
934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
935