xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 98366c20a275e957416e9516db5dcb7195b4e101)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
30  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
31  */
32 
33 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
34 #define MAX_SKBS 32
35 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
36 
37 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
38 
39 static atomic_t trapped;
40 
41 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
42 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
44 
45 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
46 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
47 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
48 
49 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
50 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
51 
52 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
53 {
54 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
55 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
56 	struct sk_buff *skb;
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
60 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
61 
62 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
63 			__kfree_skb(skb);
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 
67 		local_irq_save(flags);
68 		netif_tx_lock(dev);
69 		if ((netif_queue_stopped(dev) ||
70 		     netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb)) ||
71 		     dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
72 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
73 			netif_tx_unlock(dev);
74 			local_irq_restore(flags);
75 
76 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
77 			return;
78 		}
79 		netif_tx_unlock(dev);
80 		local_irq_restore(flags);
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
85 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
86 {
87 	__wsum psum;
88 
89 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
93 
94 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
95 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	skb->csum = psum;
99 
100 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
105  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
106  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
107  * running on another CPU.
108  *
109  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
110  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
111  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
112  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
113  *
114  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
115  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
116  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
117  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
118  */
119 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
120 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
121 {
122 	int work;
123 
124 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
125 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
126 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
127 	 */
128 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
129 		return budget;
130 
131 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
132 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
133 
134 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
135 
136 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
137 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
138 
139 	return budget - work;
140 }
141 
142 static void poll_napi(struct netpoll *np)
143 {
144 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
145 	struct napi_struct *napi;
146 	int budget = 16;
147 
148 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &np->dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
149 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
150 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
151 			budget = poll_one_napi(npinfo, napi, budget);
152 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
153 
154 			if (!budget)
155 				break;
156 		}
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
161 {
162 	struct sk_buff *skb;
163 
164 	if (unlikely(!npi))
165 		return;
166 
167 	skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
168 
169 	while (skb != NULL) {
170 		arp_reply(skb);
171 		skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx);
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
176 {
177 	if (!np->dev || !netif_running(np->dev) || !np->dev->poll_controller)
178 		return;
179 
180 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
181 	np->dev->poll_controller(np->dev);
182 	if (!list_empty(&np->dev->napi_list))
183 		poll_napi(np);
184 
185 	service_arp_queue(np->dev->npinfo);
186 
187 	zap_completion_queue();
188 }
189 
190 static void refill_skbs(void)
191 {
192 	struct sk_buff *skb;
193 	unsigned long flags;
194 
195 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
196 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
197 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
198 		if (!skb)
199 			break;
200 
201 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
202 	}
203 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
204 }
205 
206 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
207 {
208 	unsigned long flags;
209 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
210 
211 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
212 		struct sk_buff *clist;
213 
214 		local_irq_save(flags);
215 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
216 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
217 		local_irq_restore(flags);
218 
219 		while (clist != NULL) {
220 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
221 			clist = clist->next;
222 			if (skb->destructor)
223 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
224 			else
225 				__kfree_skb(skb);
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
230 }
231 
232 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
233 {
234 	int count = 0;
235 	struct sk_buff *skb;
236 
237 	zap_completion_queue();
238 	refill_skbs();
239 repeat:
240 
241 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
242 	if (!skb)
243 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
244 
245 	if (!skb) {
246 		if (++count < 10) {
247 			netpoll_poll(np);
248 			goto repeat;
249 		}
250 		return NULL;
251 	}
252 
253 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
254 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
255 	return skb;
256 }
257 
258 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
259 {
260 	struct napi_struct *napi;
261 
262 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
263 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
264 			return 1;
265 	}
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
270 {
271 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
272 	unsigned long tries;
273 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
274 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
275 
276 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
277 		__kfree_skb(skb);
278 		return;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
282 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
283 		unsigned long flags;
284 
285 		local_irq_save(flags);
286 		/* try until next clock tick */
287 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
288 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
289 			if (netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
290 				if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
291 				    !netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb))
292 					status = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
293 				netif_tx_unlock(dev);
294 
295 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
296 					break;
297 
298 			}
299 
300 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
301 			netpoll_poll(np);
302 
303 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
304 		}
305 		local_irq_restore(flags);
306 	}
307 
308 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
309 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
310 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
315 {
316 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
317 	struct sk_buff *skb;
318 	struct udphdr *udph;
319 	struct iphdr *iph;
320 	struct ethhdr *eth;
321 
322 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
323 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
324 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
325 
326 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
327 	if (!skb)
328 		return;
329 
330 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
331 	skb->len += len;
332 
333 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
334 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
335 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
336 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
337 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
338 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
339 	udph->check = 0;
340 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(htonl(np->local_ip),
341 					htonl(np->remote_ip),
342 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
343 					csum_partial((unsigned char *)udph, udp_len, 0));
344 	if (udph->check == 0)
345 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
346 
347 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
348 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
349 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
350 
351 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
352 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
353 	iph->tos      = 0;
354 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
355 	iph->id       = 0;
356 	iph->frag_off = 0;
357 	iph->ttl      = 64;
358 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
359 	iph->check    = 0;
360 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->local_ip), &(iph->saddr));
361 	put_unaligned(htonl(np->remote_ip), &(iph->daddr));
362 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
363 
364 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
365 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
366 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
367 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->local_mac, 6);
368 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, 6);
369 
370 	skb->dev = np->dev;
371 
372 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
373 }
374 
375 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
376 {
377 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
378 	struct arphdr *arp;
379 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
380 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
381 	__be32 sip, tip;
382 	unsigned char *sha;
383 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
384 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
385 
386 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
387 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
388 	if (!np)
389 		return;
390 
391 	/* No arp on this interface */
392 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
393 		return;
394 
395 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
396 				 (2 * skb->dev->addr_len) +
397 				 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
398 		return;
399 
400 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
401 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
402 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
403 
404 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
405 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
406 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
407 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
408 		return;
409 
410 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
411 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
412 	sha = arp_ptr;
413 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
414 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
415 	arp_ptr += 4;
416 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
417 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
418 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
419 
420 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
421 	if (tip != htonl(np->local_ip) || LOOPBACK(tip) || MULTICAST(tip))
422 		return;
423 
424 	size = sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * (skb->dev->addr_len + 4);
425 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev),
426 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
427 
428 	if (!send_skb)
429 		return;
430 
431 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
432 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
433 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
434 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
435 
436 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
437 	if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
438 			    sha, np->local_mac,
439 			    send_skb->len) < 0) {
440 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
441 		return;
442 	}
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
446 	 *
447 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
448 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
449 	 */
450 
451 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
452 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
453 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
454 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
455 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
456 
457 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
458 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
459 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
460 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
461 	arp_ptr += 4;
462 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
463 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
464 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
465 
466 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
467 }
468 
469 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
470 {
471 	int proto, len, ulen;
472 	struct iphdr *iph;
473 	struct udphdr *uh;
474 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
475 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
476 
477 	if (!np)
478 		goto out;
479 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
480 		goto out;
481 
482 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
483 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
484 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
485 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
486 		return 1;
487 	}
488 
489 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
490 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
491 		goto out;
492 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
493 		goto out;
494 	if (skb_shared(skb))
495 		goto out;
496 
497 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
498 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
499 		goto out;
500 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
501 		goto out;
502 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
503 		goto out;
504 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
505 		goto out;
506 
507 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
508 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
509 		goto out;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
513 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
514 	 */
515 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
516 		goto out;
517 
518 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
519 		goto out;
520 
521 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
522 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
523 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
524 
525 	if (ulen != len)
526 		goto out;
527 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
528 		goto out;
529 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != ntohl(iph->daddr))
530 		goto out;
531 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != ntohl(iph->saddr))
532 		goto out;
533 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
534 		goto out;
535 
536 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
537 		    (char *)(uh+1),
538 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
539 
540 	kfree_skb(skb);
541 	return 1;
542 
543 out:
544 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
545 		kfree_skb(skb);
546 		return 1;
547 	}
548 
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
553 {
554 	DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
555 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
556 			 np->name, np->local_port);
557 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
558 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
559 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n",
560 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
561 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
562 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
563 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
564 			 np->name, HIPQUAD(np->remote_ip));
565 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %s\n",
566 	                 np->name, print_mac(mac, np->remote_mac));
567 }
568 
569 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
570 {
571 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
572 
573 	if (*cur != '@') {
574 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
575 			goto parse_failed;
576 		*delim = 0;
577 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
578 		cur = delim;
579 	}
580 	cur++;
581 
582 	if (*cur != '/') {
583 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
584 			goto parse_failed;
585 		*delim = 0;
586 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
587 		cur = delim;
588 	}
589 	cur++;
590 
591 	if (*cur != ',') {
592 		/* parse out dev name */
593 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
594 			goto parse_failed;
595 		*delim = 0;
596 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
597 		cur = delim;
598 	}
599 	cur++;
600 
601 	if (*cur != '@') {
602 		/* dst port */
603 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
604 			goto parse_failed;
605 		*delim = 0;
606 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
607 		cur = delim;
608 	}
609 	cur++;
610 
611 	/* dst ip */
612 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
613 		goto parse_failed;
614 	*delim = 0;
615 	np->remote_ip = ntohl(in_aton(cur));
616 	cur = delim + 1;
617 
618 	if (*cur != 0) {
619 		/* MAC address */
620 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
621 			goto parse_failed;
622 		*delim = 0;
623 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
624 		cur = delim + 1;
625 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
626 			goto parse_failed;
627 		*delim = 0;
628 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
629 		cur = delim + 1;
630 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
631 			goto parse_failed;
632 		*delim = 0;
633 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
634 		cur = delim + 1;
635 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
636 			goto parse_failed;
637 		*delim = 0;
638 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
639 		cur = delim + 1;
640 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
641 			goto parse_failed;
642 		*delim = 0;
643 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
644 		cur = delim + 1;
645 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
646 	}
647 
648 	netpoll_print_options(np);
649 
650 	return 0;
651 
652  parse_failed:
653 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
654 	       np->name, cur);
655 	return -1;
656 }
657 
658 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
659 {
660 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
661 	struct in_device *in_dev;
662 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
663 	unsigned long flags;
664 	int err;
665 
666 	if (np->dev_name)
667 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
668 	if (!ndev) {
669 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
670 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
671 		return -ENODEV;
672 	}
673 
674 	np->dev = ndev;
675 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
676 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
677 		if (!npinfo) {
678 			err = -ENOMEM;
679 			goto release;
680 		}
681 
682 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
683 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
684 
685 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
686 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
687 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
688 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
689 
690 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
691 	} else {
692 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
693 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!ndev->poll_controller) {
697 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
698 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
699 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
700 		goto release;
701 	}
702 
703 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
704 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
705 
706 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
707 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
708 
709 		rtnl_lock();
710 		err = dev_open(ndev);
711 		rtnl_unlock();
712 
713 		if (err) {
714 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
715 			       np->name, ndev->name);
716 			goto release;
717 		}
718 
719 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
720 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
721 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
722 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
723 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
724 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
725 				       np->name);
726 				break;
727 			}
728 			cond_resched();
729 		}
730 
731 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
732 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
733 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
734 		 */
735 
736 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
737 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
738 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
739 			       np->name);
740 			msleep(4000);
741 		}
742 	}
743 
744 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(np->local_mac) && ndev->dev_addr)
745 		memcpy(np->local_mac, ndev->dev_addr, 6);
746 
747 	if (!np->local_ip) {
748 		rcu_read_lock();
749 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
750 
751 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
752 			rcu_read_unlock();
753 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
754 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
755 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
756 			goto release;
757 		}
758 
759 		np->local_ip = ntohl(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local);
760 		rcu_read_unlock();
761 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
762 		       np->name, HIPQUAD(np->local_ip));
763 	}
764 
765 	if (np->rx_hook) {
766 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
767 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
768 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
769 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
770 	}
771 
772 	/* fill up the skb queue */
773 	refill_skbs();
774 
775 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
776 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
777 
778 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
779 	synchronize_rcu();
780 
781 	return 0;
782 
783  release:
784 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
785 		kfree(npinfo);
786 	np->dev = NULL;
787 	dev_put(ndev);
788 	return err;
789 }
790 
791 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
792 {
793 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
797 
798 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
799 {
800 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
801 	unsigned long flags;
802 
803 	if (np->dev) {
804 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
805 		if (npinfo) {
806 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
807 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
808 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
809 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
810 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
811 			}
812 
813 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
814 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
815 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
816 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
817 
818 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
819 				if (!skb_queue_empty(&npinfo->txq)) {
820 					struct sk_buff *skb;
821 					skb = __skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq);
822 					kfree_skb(skb);
823 				}
824 				kfree(npinfo);
825 				np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
826 			}
827 		}
828 
829 		dev_put(np->dev);
830 	}
831 
832 	np->dev = NULL;
833 }
834 
835 int netpoll_trap(void)
836 {
837 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
838 }
839 
840 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
841 {
842 	if (trap)
843 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
844 	else
845 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
846 }
847 
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
856