xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 95e9fd10f06cb5642028b6b851e32b8c8afb4571)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
19 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/inet.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
30 #include <net/tcp.h>
31 #include <net/udp.h>
32 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
33 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
37  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
38  */
39 
40 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
41 #define MAX_SKBS 32
42 
43 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
44 
45 static atomic_t trapped;
46 
47 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
48 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
49 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
50 
51 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
52 	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
53 	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
54 	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
55 	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
56 
57 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
58 static void netpoll_arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo);
59 
60 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
61 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
62 
63 #define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
64 	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
65 #define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
66 	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
67 #define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
68 	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
69 
70 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
71 {
72 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
73 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
74 	struct sk_buff *skb;
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 
77 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
78 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
79 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
80 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
81 
82 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
83 			__kfree_skb(skb);
84 			continue;
85 		}
86 
87 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
88 
89 		local_irq_save(flags);
90 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
91 		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
92 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
93 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
94 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
95 			local_irq_restore(flags);
96 
97 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
98 			return;
99 		}
100 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
101 		local_irq_restore(flags);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
106 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
107 {
108 	__wsum psum;
109 
110 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
111 		return 0;
112 
113 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
114 
115 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
116 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
117 		return 0;
118 
119 	skb->csum = psum;
120 
121 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
126  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
127  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
128  * running on another CPU.
129  *
130  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
131  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
132  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
133  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
134  *
135  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
136  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
137  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
138  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
139  */
140 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
141 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
142 {
143 	int work;
144 
145 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
146 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
147 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
148 	 */
149 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
150 		return budget;
151 
152 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
153 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
154 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
155 
156 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
157 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
158 
159 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
160 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
161 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
162 
163 	return budget - work;
164 }
165 
166 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
167 {
168 	struct napi_struct *napi;
169 	int budget = 16;
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
172 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
173 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
174 			budget = poll_one_napi(rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo),
175 					       napi, budget);
176 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
177 
178 			if (!budget)
179 				break;
180 		}
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
185 {
186 	if (npi) {
187 		struct sk_buff *skb;
188 
189 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
190 			netpoll_arp_reply(skb, npi);
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
195 {
196 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
197 	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
198 
199 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev))
200 		return;
201 
202 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
203 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller)
204 		return;
205 
206 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
207 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
208 
209 	poll_napi(dev);
210 
211 	if (dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
212 		if (ni) {
213 			struct net_device *bond_dev = dev->master;
214 			struct sk_buff *skb;
215 			struct netpoll_info *bond_ni = rcu_dereference_bh(bond_dev->npinfo);
216 			while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ni->arp_tx))) {
217 				skb->dev = bond_dev;
218 				skb_queue_tail(&bond_ni->arp_tx, skb);
219 			}
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	service_arp_queue(ni);
224 
225 	zap_completion_queue();
226 }
227 
228 static void refill_skbs(void)
229 {
230 	struct sk_buff *skb;
231 	unsigned long flags;
232 
233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
234 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
235 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
236 		if (!skb)
237 			break;
238 
239 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
240 	}
241 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
242 }
243 
244 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
245 {
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
248 
249 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
250 		struct sk_buff *clist;
251 
252 		local_irq_save(flags);
253 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
254 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
255 		local_irq_restore(flags);
256 
257 		while (clist != NULL) {
258 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
259 			clist = clist->next;
260 			if (skb->destructor) {
261 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
262 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
263 			} else {
264 				__kfree_skb(skb);
265 			}
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
270 }
271 
272 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
273 {
274 	int count = 0;
275 	struct sk_buff *skb;
276 
277 	zap_completion_queue();
278 	refill_skbs();
279 repeat:
280 
281 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
282 	if (!skb)
283 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
284 
285 	if (!skb) {
286 		if (++count < 10) {
287 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
288 			goto repeat;
289 		}
290 		return NULL;
291 	}
292 
293 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
294 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
295 	return skb;
296 }
297 
298 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
299 {
300 	struct napi_struct *napi;
301 
302 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
303 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
304 			return 1;
305 	}
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 /* call with IRQ disabled */
310 void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
311 			     struct net_device *dev)
312 {
313 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
314 	unsigned long tries;
315 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
316 	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
317 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
318 
319 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
320 
321 	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
322 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
323 		__kfree_skb(skb);
324 		return;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
328 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
329 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
330 
331 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
332 
333 		/* try until next clock tick */
334 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
335 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
336 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
337 				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
338 					if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) &&
339 					    !(netif_skb_features(skb) & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX)) {
340 						skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb));
341 						if (unlikely(!skb))
342 							break;
343 						skb->vlan_tci = 0;
344 					}
345 
346 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
347 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
348 						txq_trans_update(txq);
349 				}
350 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
351 
352 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
353 					break;
354 
355 			}
356 
357 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
358 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
359 
360 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
361 		}
362 
363 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
364 			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
365 			dev->name, ops->ndo_start_xmit);
366 
367 	}
368 
369 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
370 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
371 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
372 	}
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
375 
376 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
377 {
378 	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
379 	struct sk_buff *skb;
380 	struct udphdr *udph;
381 	struct iphdr *iph;
382 	struct ethhdr *eth;
383 
384 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
385 	ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
386 	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
387 
388 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
389 		       total_len - len);
390 	if (!skb)
391 		return;
392 
393 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
394 	skb_put(skb, len);
395 
396 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
397 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
398 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
399 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
400 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
401 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
402 	udph->check = 0;
403 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip,
404 					np->remote_ip,
405 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
406 					csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
407 	if (udph->check == 0)
408 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
409 
410 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
411 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
412 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
413 
414 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
415 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
416 	iph->tos      = 0;
417 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
418 	iph->id       = 0;
419 	iph->frag_off = 0;
420 	iph->ttl      = 64;
421 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
422 	iph->check    = 0;
423 	put_unaligned(np->local_ip, &(iph->saddr));
424 	put_unaligned(np->remote_ip, &(iph->daddr));
425 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
426 
427 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
428 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
429 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
430 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
431 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
432 
433 	skb->dev = np->dev;
434 
435 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
438 
439 static void netpoll_arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
440 {
441 	struct arphdr *arp;
442 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
443 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
444 	__be32 sip, tip;
445 	unsigned char *sha;
446 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
447 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
448 	unsigned long flags;
449 	int hlen, tlen;
450 	int hits = 0;
451 
452 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
453 		return;
454 
455 	/* Before checking the packet, we do some early
456 	   inspection whether this is interesting at all */
457 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
458 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
459 		if (np->dev == skb->dev)
460 			hits++;
461 	}
462 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
463 
464 	/* No netpoll struct is using this dev */
465 	if (!hits)
466 		return;
467 
468 	/* No arp on this interface */
469 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
470 		return;
471 
472 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
473 		return;
474 
475 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
476 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
477 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
478 
479 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
480 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
481 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
482 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
483 		return;
484 
485 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
486 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
487 	sha = arp_ptr;
488 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
489 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
490 	arp_ptr += 4;
491 	/* If we actually cared about dst hw addr,
492 	   it would get copied here */
493 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
494 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
495 
496 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
497 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
498 		return;
499 
500 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
501 
502 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
503 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
504 		if (tip != np->local_ip)
505 			continue;
506 
507 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
508 		tlen = np->dev->needed_tailroom;
509 		send_skb = find_skb(np, size + hlen + tlen, hlen);
510 		if (!send_skb)
511 			continue;
512 
513 		skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
514 		arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
515 		send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
516 		send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
517 
518 		/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
519 		if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
520 				    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
521 				    send_skb->len) < 0) {
522 			kfree_skb(send_skb);
523 			continue;
524 		}
525 
526 		/*
527 		 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
528 		 *
529 		 * we only support ethernet device type,
530 		 * which (according to RFC 1390) should
531 		 * always equal 1 (Ethernet).
532 		 */
533 
534 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
535 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
536 		arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
537 		arp->ar_pln = 4;
538 		arp->ar_op = htons(type);
539 
540 		arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
541 		memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
542 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
543 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
544 		arp_ptr += 4;
545 		memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
546 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
547 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
548 
549 		netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
550 
551 		/* If there are several rx_hooks for the same address,
552 		   we're fine by sending a single reply */
553 		break;
554 	}
555 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
556 }
557 
558 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netpoll_info *npinfo)
559 {
560 	int proto, len, ulen;
561 	int hits = 0;
562 	const struct iphdr *iph;
563 	struct udphdr *uh;
564 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
565 
566 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
567 		goto out;
568 
569 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
570 		goto out;
571 
572 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
573 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
574 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
575 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->arp_tx, skb);
576 		return 1;
577 	}
578 
579 	if (skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
580 		skb = vlan_untag(skb);
581 		if (unlikely(!skb))
582 			goto out;
583 	}
584 
585 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
586 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
587 		goto out;
588 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
589 		goto out;
590 	if (skb_shared(skb))
591 		goto out;
592 
593 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
594 		goto out;
595 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
596 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
597 		goto out;
598 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
599 		goto out;
600 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
601 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
602 		goto out;
603 
604 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
605 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
606 		goto out;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
610 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
611 	 */
612 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
613 		goto out;
614 
615 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
616 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
617 		goto out;
618 
619 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
620 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
621 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
622 
623 	if (ulen != len)
624 		goto out;
625 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
626 		goto out;
627 
628 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
629 		if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != iph->daddr)
630 			continue;
631 		if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != iph->saddr)
632 			continue;
633 		if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
634 			continue;
635 
636 		np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
637 			       (char *)(uh+1),
638 			       ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
639 		hits++;
640 	}
641 
642 	if (!hits)
643 		goto out;
644 
645 	kfree_skb(skb);
646 	return 1;
647 
648 out:
649 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
650 		kfree_skb(skb);
651 		return 1;
652 	}
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
658 {
659 	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
660 	np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
661 	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
662 	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
663 	np_info(np, "remote IP %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip);
664 	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
665 }
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
667 
668 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
669 {
670 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
671 
672 	if (*cur != '@') {
673 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
674 			goto parse_failed;
675 		*delim = 0;
676 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
677 		cur = delim;
678 	}
679 	cur++;
680 
681 	if (*cur != '/') {
682 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
683 			goto parse_failed;
684 		*delim = 0;
685 		np->local_ip = in_aton(cur);
686 		cur = delim;
687 	}
688 	cur++;
689 
690 	if (*cur != ',') {
691 		/* parse out dev name */
692 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
693 			goto parse_failed;
694 		*delim = 0;
695 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
696 		cur = delim;
697 	}
698 	cur++;
699 
700 	if (*cur != '@') {
701 		/* dst port */
702 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
703 			goto parse_failed;
704 		*delim = 0;
705 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
706 			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
707 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
708 		cur = delim;
709 	}
710 	cur++;
711 
712 	/* dst ip */
713 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
714 		goto parse_failed;
715 	*delim = 0;
716 	np->remote_ip = in_aton(cur);
717 	cur = delim + 1;
718 
719 	if (*cur != 0) {
720 		/* MAC address */
721 		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
722 			goto parse_failed;
723 	}
724 
725 	netpoll_print_options(np);
726 
727 	return 0;
728 
729  parse_failed:
730 	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
731 	return -1;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
734 
735 int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev, gfp_t gfp)
736 {
737 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
738 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
739 	unsigned long flags;
740 	int err;
741 
742 	np->dev = ndev;
743 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
744 
745 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
746 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
747 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
748 		       np->dev_name);
749 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
750 		goto out;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
754 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), gfp);
755 		if (!npinfo) {
756 			err = -ENOMEM;
757 			goto out;
758 		}
759 
760 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
761 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&npinfo->rx_np);
762 
763 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
764 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
765 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
766 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
767 
768 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
769 
770 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
771 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
772 			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo, gfp);
773 			if (err)
774 				goto free_npinfo;
775 		}
776 	} else {
777 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
778 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
779 	}
780 
781 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
782 
783 	if (np->rx_hook) {
784 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
785 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
786 		list_add_tail(&np->rx, &npinfo->rx_np);
787 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
788 	}
789 
790 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
791 	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
792 
793 	return 0;
794 
795 free_npinfo:
796 	kfree(npinfo);
797 out:
798 	return err;
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
801 
802 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
803 {
804 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
805 	struct in_device *in_dev;
806 	int err;
807 
808 	if (np->dev_name)
809 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
810 	if (!ndev) {
811 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
812 		return -ENODEV;
813 	}
814 
815 	if (ndev->master) {
816 		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
817 		err = -EBUSY;
818 		goto put;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
822 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
823 
824 		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
825 
826 		rtnl_lock();
827 		err = dev_open(ndev);
828 		rtnl_unlock();
829 
830 		if (err) {
831 			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
832 			goto put;
833 		}
834 
835 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
836 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
837 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
838 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
839 				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
840 				break;
841 			}
842 			msleep(1);
843 		}
844 
845 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
846 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
847 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
848 		 */
849 
850 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
851 			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
852 			msleep(4000);
853 		}
854 	}
855 
856 	if (!np->local_ip) {
857 		rcu_read_lock();
858 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
859 
860 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
861 			rcu_read_unlock();
862 			np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
863 			       np->dev_name);
864 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
865 			goto put;
866 		}
867 
868 		np->local_ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
869 		rcu_read_unlock();
870 		np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
871 	}
872 
873 	/* fill up the skb queue */
874 	refill_skbs();
875 
876 	rtnl_lock();
877 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev, GFP_KERNEL);
878 	rtnl_unlock();
879 
880 	if (err)
881 		goto put;
882 
883 	return 0;
884 
885 put:
886 	dev_put(ndev);
887 	return err;
888 }
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
890 
891 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
892 {
893 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
897 
898 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
899 {
900 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
901 			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
902 
903 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
904 	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
905 
906 	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
907 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
908 
909 	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
910 	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
911 	/* now cancel it again */
912 	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
913 	kfree(npinfo);
914 }
915 
916 void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
917 {
918 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
919 	unsigned long flags;
920 
921 	npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
922 	if (!npinfo)
923 		return;
924 
925 	if (!list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np)) {
926 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
927 		list_del(&np->rx);
928 		if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
929 			npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
930 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
931 	}
932 
933 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
934 		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
935 
936 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
937 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
938 			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
939 
940 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
941 		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
942 	}
943 }
944 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
945 
946 static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
947 {
948 	struct netpoll *np = container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll, rcu);
949 
950 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
951 	kfree(np);
952 }
953 
954 void __netpoll_free_rcu(struct netpoll *np)
955 {
956 	call_rcu_bh(&np->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll);
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_rcu);
959 
960 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
961 {
962 	if (!np->dev)
963 		return;
964 
965 	rtnl_lock();
966 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
967 	rtnl_unlock();
968 
969 	dev_put(np->dev);
970 	np->dev = NULL;
971 }
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
973 
974 int netpoll_trap(void)
975 {
976 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
979 
980 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
981 {
982 	if (trap)
983 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
984 	else
985 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
988