xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 5bdef865eb358b6f3760e25e591ae115e9eeddef)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <net/tcp.h>
25 #include <net/udp.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
31  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
32  */
33 
34 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
35 #define MAX_SKBS 32
36 #define MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH (MAX_SKBS / 2)
37 
38 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
39 
40 static atomic_t trapped;
41 
42 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
43 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
44 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
45 
46 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE \
47 		(MAX_UDP_CHUNK + sizeof(struct udphdr) + \
48 				sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr))
49 
50 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
51 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
52 
53 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
54 {
55 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
56 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
57 	struct sk_buff *skb;
58 	unsigned long flags;
59 
60 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
61 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
62 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
63 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
64 
65 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
66 			__kfree_skb(skb);
67 			continue;
68 		}
69 
70 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
71 
72 		local_irq_save(flags);
73 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
74 		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) ||
75 		    netif_tx_queue_frozen(txq) ||
76 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
77 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
78 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
79 			local_irq_restore(flags);
80 
81 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
82 			return;
83 		}
84 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
85 		local_irq_restore(flags);
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
90 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
91 {
92 	__wsum psum;
93 
94 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
98 
99 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
100 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
101 		return 0;
102 
103 	skb->csum = psum;
104 
105 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
110  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
111  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
112  * running on another CPU.
113  *
114  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
115  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
116  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
117  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
118  *
119  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
120  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
121  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
122  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
123  */
124 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
125 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
126 {
127 	int work;
128 
129 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
130 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
131 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
132 	 */
133 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
134 		return budget;
135 
136 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
137 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
138 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
139 
140 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
141 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
142 
143 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
144 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
145 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
146 
147 	return budget - work;
148 }
149 
150 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
151 {
152 	struct napi_struct *napi;
153 	int budget = 16;
154 
155 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
156 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
157 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
158 			budget = poll_one_napi(dev->npinfo, napi, budget);
159 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
160 
161 			if (!budget)
162 				break;
163 		}
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
168 {
169 	if (npi) {
170 		struct sk_buff *skb;
171 
172 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
173 			arp_reply(skb);
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 void netpoll_poll(struct netpoll *np)
178 {
179 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
180 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
181 
182 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev))
183 		return;
184 
185 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
186 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller)
187 		return;
188 
189 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
190 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
191 
192 	poll_napi(dev);
193 
194 	service_arp_queue(dev->npinfo);
195 
196 	zap_completion_queue();
197 }
198 
199 static void refill_skbs(void)
200 {
201 	struct sk_buff *skb;
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
205 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
206 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
207 		if (!skb)
208 			break;
209 
210 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
211 	}
212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
213 }
214 
215 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
216 {
217 	unsigned long flags;
218 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
219 
220 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
221 		struct sk_buff *clist;
222 
223 		local_irq_save(flags);
224 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
225 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
226 		local_irq_restore(flags);
227 
228 		while (clist != NULL) {
229 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
230 			clist = clist->next;
231 			if (skb->destructor) {
232 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
233 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
234 			} else {
235 				__kfree_skb(skb);
236 			}
237 		}
238 	}
239 
240 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
241 }
242 
243 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
244 {
245 	int count = 0;
246 	struct sk_buff *skb;
247 
248 	zap_completion_queue();
249 	refill_skbs();
250 repeat:
251 
252 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
253 	if (!skb)
254 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
255 
256 	if (!skb) {
257 		if (++count < 10) {
258 			netpoll_poll(np);
259 			goto repeat;
260 		}
261 		return NULL;
262 	}
263 
264 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
265 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
266 	return skb;
267 }
268 
269 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
270 {
271 	struct napi_struct *napi;
272 
273 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
274 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
275 			return 1;
276 	}
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static void netpoll_send_skb(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb)
281 {
282 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
283 	unsigned long tries;
284 	struct net_device *dev = np->dev;
285 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
286 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
287 
288 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
289 		__kfree_skb(skb);
290 		return;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
294 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
295 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
296 		unsigned long flags;
297 
298 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
299 
300 		local_irq_save(flags);
301 		/* try until next clock tick */
302 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
303 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
304 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
305 				if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
306 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
307 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
308 						txq_trans_update(txq);
309 				}
310 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
311 
312 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
313 					break;
314 
315 			}
316 
317 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
318 			netpoll_poll(np);
319 
320 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
321 		}
322 		local_irq_restore(flags);
323 	}
324 
325 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
326 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
327 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
332 {
333 	int total_len, eth_len, ip_len, udp_len;
334 	struct sk_buff *skb;
335 	struct udphdr *udph;
336 	struct iphdr *iph;
337 	struct ethhdr *eth;
338 
339 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
340 	ip_len = eth_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
341 	total_len = eth_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN;
342 
343 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len, total_len - len);
344 	if (!skb)
345 		return;
346 
347 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
348 	skb->len += len;
349 
350 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
351 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
352 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
353 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
354 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
355 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
356 	udph->check = 0;
357 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip,
358 					np->remote_ip,
359 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
360 					csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
361 	if (udph->check == 0)
362 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
363 
364 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
365 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
366 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
367 
368 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
369 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
370 	iph->tos      = 0;
371 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
372 	iph->id       = 0;
373 	iph->frag_off = 0;
374 	iph->ttl      = 64;
375 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
376 	iph->check    = 0;
377 	put_unaligned(np->local_ip, &(iph->saddr));
378 	put_unaligned(np->remote_ip, &(iph->daddr));
379 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
380 
381 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
382 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
383 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
384 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
385 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
386 
387 	skb->dev = np->dev;
388 
389 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
390 }
391 
392 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
393 {
394 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
395 	struct arphdr *arp;
396 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
397 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
398 	__be32 sip, tip;
399 	unsigned char *sha;
400 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
401 	struct netpoll *np = NULL;
402 
403 	if (npinfo->rx_np && npinfo->rx_np->dev == skb->dev)
404 		np = npinfo->rx_np;
405 	if (!np)
406 		return;
407 
408 	/* No arp on this interface */
409 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
410 		return;
411 
412 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
413 		return;
414 
415 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
416 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
417 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
418 
419 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
420 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
421 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
422 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
423 		return;
424 
425 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
426 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
427 	sha = arp_ptr;
428 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
429 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
430 	arp_ptr += 4;
431 	/* if we actually cared about dst hw addr, it would get copied here */
432 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
433 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
434 
435 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
436 	if (tip != np->local_ip ||
437 	    ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
438 		return;
439 
440 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
441 	send_skb = find_skb(np, size + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(np->dev),
442 			    LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev));
443 
444 	if (!send_skb)
445 		return;
446 
447 	skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
448 	arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
449 	send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
450 	send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
451 
452 	/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
453 	if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
454 			    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
455 			    send_skb->len) < 0) {
456 		kfree_skb(send_skb);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
462 	 *
463 	 * we only support ethernet device type,
464 	 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
465 	 */
466 
467 	arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
468 	arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
469 	arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
470 	arp->ar_pln = 4;
471 	arp->ar_op = htons(type);
472 
473 	arp_ptr=(unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
474 	memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
475 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
476 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
477 	arp_ptr += 4;
478 	memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
479 	arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
480 	memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
481 
482 	netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
483 }
484 
485 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
486 {
487 	int proto, len, ulen;
488 	struct iphdr *iph;
489 	struct udphdr *uh;
490 	struct netpoll_info *npi = skb->dev->npinfo;
491 	struct netpoll *np = npi->rx_np;
492 
493 	if (!np)
494 		goto out;
495 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
496 		goto out;
497 
498 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
499 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
500 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
501 		skb_queue_tail(&npi->arp_tx, skb);
502 		return 1;
503 	}
504 
505 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
506 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
507 		goto out;
508 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
509 		goto out;
510 	if (skb_shared(skb))
511 		goto out;
512 
513 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
514 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
515 		goto out;
516 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
517 		goto out;
518 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
519 		goto out;
520 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
521 		goto out;
522 
523 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
524 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
525 		goto out;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
529 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
530 	 */
531 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
532 		goto out;
533 
534 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
535 		goto out;
536 
537 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
538 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
539 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
540 
541 	if (ulen != len)
542 		goto out;
543 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
544 		goto out;
545 	if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != iph->daddr)
546 		goto out;
547 	if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != iph->saddr)
548 		goto out;
549 	if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
550 		goto out;
551 
552 	np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
553 		    (char *)(uh+1),
554 		    ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
555 
556 	kfree_skb(skb);
557 	return 1;
558 
559 out:
560 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
561 		kfree_skb(skb);
562 		return 1;
563 	}
564 
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
569 {
570 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local port %d\n",
571 			 np->name, np->local_port);
572 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %pI4\n",
573 			 np->name, &np->local_ip);
574 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: interface %s\n",
575 			 np->name, np->dev_name);
576 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote port %d\n",
577 			 np->name, np->remote_port);
578 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote IP %pI4\n",
579 			 np->name, &np->remote_ip);
580 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remote ethernet address %pM\n",
581 	                 np->name, np->remote_mac);
582 }
583 
584 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
585 {
586 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
587 
588 	if (*cur != '@') {
589 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
590 			goto parse_failed;
591 		*delim = 0;
592 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
593 		cur = delim;
594 	}
595 	cur++;
596 
597 	if (*cur != '/') {
598 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
599 			goto parse_failed;
600 		*delim = 0;
601 		np->local_ip = in_aton(cur);
602 		cur = delim;
603 	}
604 	cur++;
605 
606 	if (*cur != ',') {
607 		/* parse out dev name */
608 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
609 			goto parse_failed;
610 		*delim = 0;
611 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
612 		cur = delim;
613 	}
614 	cur++;
615 
616 	if (*cur != '@') {
617 		/* dst port */
618 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
619 			goto parse_failed;
620 		*delim = 0;
621 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
622 		cur = delim;
623 	}
624 	cur++;
625 
626 	/* dst ip */
627 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
628 		goto parse_failed;
629 	*delim = 0;
630 	np->remote_ip = in_aton(cur);
631 	cur = delim + 1;
632 
633 	if (*cur != 0) {
634 		/* MAC address */
635 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
636 			goto parse_failed;
637 		*delim = 0;
638 		np->remote_mac[0] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
639 		cur = delim + 1;
640 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
641 			goto parse_failed;
642 		*delim = 0;
643 		np->remote_mac[1] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
644 		cur = delim + 1;
645 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
646 			goto parse_failed;
647 		*delim = 0;
648 		np->remote_mac[2] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
649 		cur = delim + 1;
650 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
651 			goto parse_failed;
652 		*delim = 0;
653 		np->remote_mac[3] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
654 		cur = delim + 1;
655 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ':')) == NULL)
656 			goto parse_failed;
657 		*delim = 0;
658 		np->remote_mac[4] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
659 		cur = delim + 1;
660 		np->remote_mac[5] = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 16);
661 	}
662 
663 	netpoll_print_options(np);
664 
665 	return 0;
666 
667  parse_failed:
668 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: couldn't parse config at %s!\n",
669 	       np->name, cur);
670 	return -1;
671 }
672 
673 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
674 {
675 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
676 	struct in_device *in_dev;
677 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
678 	unsigned long flags;
679 	int err;
680 
681 	if (np->dev_name)
682 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
683 	if (!ndev) {
684 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't exist, aborting.\n",
685 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
686 		return -ENODEV;
687 	}
688 
689 	np->dev = ndev;
690 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
691 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
692 		if (!npinfo) {
693 			err = -ENOMEM;
694 			goto release;
695 		}
696 
697 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
698 		npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
699 
700 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
701 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
702 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
703 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
704 
705 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
706 	} else {
707 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
708 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
709 	}
710 
711 	if (!ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
712 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s doesn't support polling, aborting.\n",
713 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
714 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
715 		goto release;
716 	}
717 
718 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
719 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
720 
721 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device %s not up yet, forcing it\n",
722 		       np->name, np->dev_name);
723 
724 		rtnl_lock();
725 		err = dev_open(ndev);
726 		rtnl_unlock();
727 
728 		if (err) {
729 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to open %s\n",
730 			       np->name, ndev->name);
731 			goto release;
732 		}
733 
734 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
735 		atmost = jiffies + 4*HZ;
736 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
737 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
738 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
739 				       "%s: timeout waiting for carrier\n",
740 				       np->name);
741 				break;
742 			}
743 			msleep(1);
744 		}
745 
746 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
747 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
748 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
749 		 */
750 
751 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
752 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: carrier detect appears"
753 			       " untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n",
754 			       np->name);
755 			msleep(4000);
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	if (!np->local_ip) {
760 		rcu_read_lock();
761 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
762 
763 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
764 			rcu_read_unlock();
765 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
766 			       np->name, np->dev_name);
767 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
768 			goto release;
769 		}
770 
771 		np->local_ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
772 		rcu_read_unlock();
773 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: local IP %pI4\n", np->name, &np->local_ip);
774 	}
775 
776 	if (np->rx_hook) {
777 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
778 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
779 		npinfo->rx_np = np;
780 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
781 	}
782 
783 	/* fill up the skb queue */
784 	refill_skbs();
785 
786 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
787 	ndev->npinfo = npinfo;
788 
789 	/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
790 	synchronize_rcu();
791 
792 	return 0;
793 
794  release:
795 	if (!ndev->npinfo)
796 		kfree(npinfo);
797 	np->dev = NULL;
798 	dev_put(ndev);
799 	return err;
800 }
801 
802 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
803 {
804 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
808 
809 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
810 {
811 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
812 	unsigned long flags;
813 
814 	if (np->dev) {
815 		npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
816 		if (npinfo) {
817 			if (npinfo->rx_np == np) {
818 				spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
819 				npinfo->rx_np = NULL;
820 				npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
821 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
822 			}
823 
824 			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
825 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
826 				skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
827 				cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
828 
829 				/* clean after last, unfinished work */
830 				__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
831 				kfree(npinfo);
832 				np->dev->npinfo = NULL;
833 			}
834 		}
835 
836 		dev_put(np->dev);
837 	}
838 
839 	np->dev = NULL;
840 }
841 
842 int netpoll_trap(void)
843 {
844 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
845 }
846 
847 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
848 {
849 	if (trap)
850 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
851 	else
852 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
853 }
854 
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
857 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
859 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll);
863