xref: /linux/net/core/netpoll.c (revision 25aee3debe0464f6c680173041fa3de30ec9ff54)
1 /*
2  * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
3  *
4  * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
5  *
6  * based on the netconsole code from:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
19 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/inet.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <net/tcp.h>
30 #include <net/udp.h>
31 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
32 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
36  * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
37  */
38 
39 #define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
40 #define MAX_SKBS 32
41 
42 static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
43 
44 static atomic_t trapped;
45 
46 #define USEC_PER_POLL	50
47 #define NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED  1
48 #define NETPOLL_RX_DROP     2
49 
50 #define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
51 	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
52 	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
53 	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
54 	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
55 
56 static void zap_completion_queue(void);
57 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb);
58 
59 static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
60 module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
61 
62 #define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
63 	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
64 #define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
65 	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
66 #define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
67 	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
68 
69 static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
70 {
71 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
72 		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
73 	struct sk_buff *skb;
74 	unsigned long flags;
75 
76 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
77 		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
78 		const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
79 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
80 
81 		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
82 			__kfree_skb(skb);
83 			continue;
84 		}
85 
86 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
87 
88 		local_irq_save(flags);
89 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, smp_processor_id());
90 		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
91 		    ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
92 			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
93 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
94 			local_irq_restore(flags);
95 
96 			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
97 			return;
98 		}
99 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
100 		local_irq_restore(flags);
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 static __sum16 checksum_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
105 			    unsigned short ulen, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
106 {
107 	__wsum psum;
108 
109 	if (uh->check == 0 || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
110 		return 0;
111 
112 	psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
113 
114 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE &&
115 	    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	skb->csum = psum;
119 
120 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
125  * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
126  * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
127  * running on another CPU.
128  *
129  * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
130  * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
131  * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
132  * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
133  *
134  * In cases where there is bi-directional communications, reading only
135  * one message at a time can lead to packets being dropped by the
136  * network adapter, forcing superfluous retries and possibly timeouts.
137  * Thus, we set our budget to greater than 1.
138  */
139 static int poll_one_napi(struct netpoll_info *npinfo,
140 			 struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
141 {
142 	int work;
143 
144 	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
145 	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
146 	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
147 	 */
148 	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
149 		return budget;
150 
151 	npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
152 	atomic_inc(&trapped);
153 	set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
154 
155 	work = napi->poll(napi, budget);
156 	trace_napi_poll(napi);
157 
158 	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
159 	atomic_dec(&trapped);
160 	npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_DROP;
161 
162 	return budget - work;
163 }
164 
165 static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
166 {
167 	struct napi_struct *napi;
168 	int budget = 16;
169 
170 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
171 		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
172 		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
173 			budget = poll_one_napi(dev->npinfo, napi, budget);
174 			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
175 
176 			if (!budget)
177 				break;
178 		}
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 static void service_arp_queue(struct netpoll_info *npi)
183 {
184 	if (npi) {
185 		struct sk_buff *skb;
186 
187 		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npi->arp_tx)))
188 			arp_reply(skb);
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
193 {
194 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
195 
196 	if (!dev || !netif_running(dev))
197 		return;
198 
199 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
200 	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller)
201 		return;
202 
203 	/* Process pending work on NIC */
204 	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
205 
206 	poll_napi(dev);
207 
208 	if (dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
209 		if (dev->npinfo) {
210 			struct net_device *bond_dev = dev->master;
211 			struct sk_buff *skb;
212 			while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dev->npinfo->arp_tx))) {
213 				skb->dev = bond_dev;
214 				skb_queue_tail(&bond_dev->npinfo->arp_tx, skb);
215 			}
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	service_arp_queue(dev->npinfo);
220 
221 	zap_completion_queue();
222 }
223 
224 static void refill_skbs(void)
225 {
226 	struct sk_buff *skb;
227 	unsigned long flags;
228 
229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
230 	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
231 		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
232 		if (!skb)
233 			break;
234 
235 		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
236 	}
237 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
238 }
239 
240 static void zap_completion_queue(void)
241 {
242 	unsigned long flags;
243 	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
244 
245 	if (sd->completion_queue) {
246 		struct sk_buff *clist;
247 
248 		local_irq_save(flags);
249 		clist = sd->completion_queue;
250 		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
251 		local_irq_restore(flags);
252 
253 		while (clist != NULL) {
254 			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
255 			clist = clist->next;
256 			if (skb->destructor) {
257 				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
258 				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
259 			} else {
260 				__kfree_skb(skb);
261 			}
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
266 }
267 
268 static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
269 {
270 	int count = 0;
271 	struct sk_buff *skb;
272 
273 	zap_completion_queue();
274 	refill_skbs();
275 repeat:
276 
277 	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
278 	if (!skb)
279 		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
280 
281 	if (!skb) {
282 		if (++count < 10) {
283 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
284 			goto repeat;
285 		}
286 		return NULL;
287 	}
288 
289 	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
290 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
291 	return skb;
292 }
293 
294 static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
295 {
296 	struct napi_struct *napi;
297 
298 	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
299 		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
300 			return 1;
301 	}
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
306 			     struct net_device *dev)
307 {
308 	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
309 	unsigned long tries;
310 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
311 	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
312 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
313 
314 	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
315 		__kfree_skb(skb);
316 		return;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
320 	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
321 		struct netdev_queue *txq;
322 		unsigned long flags;
323 
324 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb));
325 
326 		local_irq_save(flags);
327 		/* try until next clock tick */
328 		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
329 		     tries > 0; --tries) {
330 			if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
331 				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
332 					status = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
333 					if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
334 						txq_trans_update(txq);
335 				}
336 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
337 
338 				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
339 					break;
340 
341 			}
342 
343 			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
344 			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
345 
346 			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
347 		}
348 
349 		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
350 			"netpoll_send_skb(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
351 			dev->name, ops->ndo_start_xmit);
352 
353 		local_irq_restore(flags);
354 	}
355 
356 	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
357 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
358 		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
359 	}
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
362 
363 void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
364 {
365 	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
366 	struct sk_buff *skb;
367 	struct udphdr *udph;
368 	struct iphdr *iph;
369 	struct ethhdr *eth;
370 
371 	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
372 	ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
373 	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
374 
375 	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
376 		       total_len - len);
377 	if (!skb)
378 		return;
379 
380 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
381 	skb_put(skb, len);
382 
383 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
384 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
385 	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
386 	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
387 	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
388 	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
389 	udph->check = 0;
390 	udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip,
391 					np->remote_ip,
392 					udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
393 					csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
394 	if (udph->check == 0)
395 		udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
396 
397 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
398 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
399 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
400 
401 	/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
402 	put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
403 	iph->tos      = 0;
404 	put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
405 	iph->id       = 0;
406 	iph->frag_off = 0;
407 	iph->ttl      = 64;
408 	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
409 	iph->check    = 0;
410 	put_unaligned(np->local_ip, &(iph->saddr));
411 	put_unaligned(np->remote_ip, &(iph->daddr));
412 	iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
413 
414 	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
415 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
416 	skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
417 	memcpy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
418 	memcpy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
419 
420 	skb->dev = np->dev;
421 
422 	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
423 }
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
425 
426 static void arp_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
427 {
428 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
429 	struct arphdr *arp;
430 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
431 	int size, type = ARPOP_REPLY, ptype = ETH_P_ARP;
432 	__be32 sip, tip;
433 	unsigned char *sha;
434 	struct sk_buff *send_skb;
435 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
436 	unsigned long flags;
437 	int hlen, tlen;
438 	int hits = 0;
439 
440 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
441 		return;
442 
443 	/* Before checking the packet, we do some early
444 	   inspection whether this is interesting at all */
445 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
446 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
447 		if (np->dev == skb->dev)
448 			hits++;
449 	}
450 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
451 
452 	/* No netpoll struct is using this dev */
453 	if (!hits)
454 		return;
455 
456 	/* No arp on this interface */
457 	if (skb->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
458 		return;
459 
460 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(skb->dev)))
461 		return;
462 
463 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
464 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
465 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
466 
467 	if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
468 	     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
469 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
470 	    arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
471 		return;
472 
473 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp+1);
474 	/* save the location of the src hw addr */
475 	sha = arp_ptr;
476 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
477 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
478 	arp_ptr += 4;
479 	/* If we actually cared about dst hw addr,
480 	   it would get copied here */
481 	arp_ptr += skb->dev->addr_len;
482 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
483 
484 	/* Should we ignore arp? */
485 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
486 		return;
487 
488 	size = arp_hdr_len(skb->dev);
489 
490 	spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
491 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
492 		if (tip != np->local_ip)
493 			continue;
494 
495 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
496 		tlen = np->dev->needed_tailroom;
497 		send_skb = find_skb(np, size + hlen + tlen, hlen);
498 		if (!send_skb)
499 			continue;
500 
501 		skb_reset_network_header(send_skb);
502 		arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(send_skb, size);
503 		send_skb->dev = skb->dev;
504 		send_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
505 
506 		/* Fill the device header for the ARP frame */
507 		if (dev_hard_header(send_skb, skb->dev, ptype,
508 				    sha, np->dev->dev_addr,
509 				    send_skb->len) < 0) {
510 			kfree_skb(send_skb);
511 			continue;
512 		}
513 
514 		/*
515 		 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
516 		 *
517 		 * we only support ethernet device type,
518 		 * which (according to RFC 1390) should
519 		 * always equal 1 (Ethernet).
520 		 */
521 
522 		arp->ar_hrd = htons(np->dev->type);
523 		arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
524 		arp->ar_hln = np->dev->addr_len;
525 		arp->ar_pln = 4;
526 		arp->ar_op = htons(type);
527 
528 		arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
529 		memcpy(arp_ptr, np->dev->dev_addr, np->dev->addr_len);
530 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
531 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &tip, 4);
532 		arp_ptr += 4;
533 		memcpy(arp_ptr, sha, np->dev->addr_len);
534 		arp_ptr += np->dev->addr_len;
535 		memcpy(arp_ptr, &sip, 4);
536 
537 		netpoll_send_skb(np, send_skb);
538 
539 		/* If there are several rx_hooks for the same address,
540 		   we're fine by sending a single reply */
541 		break;
542 	}
543 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
544 }
545 
546 int __netpoll_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
547 {
548 	int proto, len, ulen;
549 	int hits = 0;
550 	const struct iphdr *iph;
551 	struct udphdr *uh;
552 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo = skb->dev->npinfo;
553 	struct netpoll *np, *tmp;
554 
555 	if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
556 		goto out;
557 
558 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
559 		goto out;
560 
561 	/* check if netpoll clients need ARP */
562 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) &&
563 	    atomic_read(&trapped)) {
564 		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->arp_tx, skb);
565 		return 1;
566 	}
567 
568 	proto = ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto);
569 	if (proto != ETH_P_IP)
570 		goto out;
571 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
572 		goto out;
573 	if (skb_shared(skb))
574 		goto out;
575 
576 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
577 		goto out;
578 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
579 	if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
580 		goto out;
581 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
582 		goto out;
583 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
584 	if (ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl) != 0)
585 		goto out;
586 
587 	len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
588 	if (skb->len < len || len < iph->ihl*4)
589 		goto out;
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out.
593 	 * Now We trim to the true length of the frame.
594 	 */
595 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
596 		goto out;
597 
598 	iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
599 	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
600 		goto out;
601 
602 	len -= iph->ihl*4;
603 	uh = (struct udphdr *)(((char *)iph) + iph->ihl*4);
604 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
605 
606 	if (ulen != len)
607 		goto out;
608 	if (checksum_udp(skb, uh, ulen, iph->saddr, iph->daddr))
609 		goto out;
610 
611 	list_for_each_entry_safe(np, tmp, &npinfo->rx_np, rx) {
612 		if (np->local_ip && np->local_ip != iph->daddr)
613 			continue;
614 		if (np->remote_ip && np->remote_ip != iph->saddr)
615 			continue;
616 		if (np->local_port && np->local_port != ntohs(uh->dest))
617 			continue;
618 
619 		np->rx_hook(np, ntohs(uh->source),
620 			       (char *)(uh+1),
621 			       ulen - sizeof(struct udphdr));
622 		hits++;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (!hits)
626 		goto out;
627 
628 	kfree_skb(skb);
629 	return 1;
630 
631 out:
632 	if (atomic_read(&trapped)) {
633 		kfree_skb(skb);
634 		return 1;
635 	}
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
641 {
642 	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
643 	np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
644 	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
645 	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
646 	np_info(np, "remote IP %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip);
647 	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
650 
651 int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
652 {
653 	char *cur=opt, *delim;
654 
655 	if (*cur != '@') {
656 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
657 			goto parse_failed;
658 		*delim = 0;
659 		np->local_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
660 		cur = delim;
661 	}
662 	cur++;
663 
664 	if (*cur != '/') {
665 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
666 			goto parse_failed;
667 		*delim = 0;
668 		np->local_ip = in_aton(cur);
669 		cur = delim;
670 	}
671 	cur++;
672 
673 	if (*cur != ',') {
674 		/* parse out dev name */
675 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
676 			goto parse_failed;
677 		*delim = 0;
678 		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
679 		cur = delim;
680 	}
681 	cur++;
682 
683 	if (*cur != '@') {
684 		/* dst port */
685 		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
686 			goto parse_failed;
687 		*delim = 0;
688 		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
689 			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
690 		np->remote_port = simple_strtol(cur, NULL, 10);
691 		cur = delim;
692 	}
693 	cur++;
694 
695 	/* dst ip */
696 	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
697 		goto parse_failed;
698 	*delim = 0;
699 	np->remote_ip = in_aton(cur);
700 	cur = delim + 1;
701 
702 	if (*cur != 0) {
703 		/* MAC address */
704 		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
705 			goto parse_failed;
706 	}
707 
708 	netpoll_print_options(np);
709 
710 	return 0;
711 
712  parse_failed:
713 	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
714 	return -1;
715 }
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
717 
718 int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev)
719 {
720 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
721 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
722 	unsigned long flags;
723 	int err;
724 
725 	np->dev = ndev;
726 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
727 
728 	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
729 	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
730 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
731 		       np->dev_name);
732 		err = -ENOTSUPP;
733 		goto out;
734 	}
735 
736 	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
737 		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
738 		if (!npinfo) {
739 			err = -ENOMEM;
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 
743 		npinfo->rx_flags = 0;
744 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&npinfo->rx_np);
745 
746 		spin_lock_init(&npinfo->rx_lock);
747 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->arp_tx);
748 		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
749 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
750 
751 		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
752 
753 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
754 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
755 			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo);
756 			if (err)
757 				goto free_npinfo;
758 		}
759 	} else {
760 		npinfo = ndev->npinfo;
761 		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
762 	}
763 
764 	npinfo->netpoll = np;
765 
766 	if (np->rx_hook) {
767 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
768 		npinfo->rx_flags |= NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
769 		list_add_tail(&np->rx, &npinfo->rx_np);
770 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
771 	}
772 
773 	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
774 	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
775 
776 	return 0;
777 
778 free_npinfo:
779 	kfree(npinfo);
780 out:
781 	return err;
782 }
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
784 
785 int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
786 {
787 	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
788 	struct in_device *in_dev;
789 	int err;
790 
791 	if (np->dev_name)
792 		ndev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, np->dev_name);
793 	if (!ndev) {
794 		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
795 		return -ENODEV;
796 	}
797 
798 	if (ndev->master) {
799 		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
800 		err = -EBUSY;
801 		goto put;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
805 		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
806 
807 		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
808 
809 		rtnl_lock();
810 		err = dev_open(ndev);
811 		rtnl_unlock();
812 
813 		if (err) {
814 			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
815 			goto put;
816 		}
817 
818 		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
819 		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
820 		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
821 			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
822 				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
823 				break;
824 			}
825 			msleep(1);
826 		}
827 
828 		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
829 		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
830 		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
831 		 */
832 
833 		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
834 			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
835 			msleep(4000);
836 		}
837 	}
838 
839 	if (!np->local_ip) {
840 		rcu_read_lock();
841 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev);
842 
843 		if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
844 			rcu_read_unlock();
845 			np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
846 			       np->dev_name);
847 			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
848 			goto put;
849 		}
850 
851 		np->local_ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
852 		rcu_read_unlock();
853 		np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip);
854 	}
855 
856 	/* fill up the skb queue */
857 	refill_skbs();
858 
859 	rtnl_lock();
860 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev);
861 	rtnl_unlock();
862 
863 	if (err)
864 		goto put;
865 
866 	return 0;
867 
868 put:
869 	dev_put(ndev);
870 	return err;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
873 
874 static int __init netpoll_init(void)
875 {
876 	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 core_initcall(netpoll_init);
880 
881 void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
882 {
883 	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
884 	unsigned long flags;
885 
886 	npinfo = np->dev->npinfo;
887 	if (!npinfo)
888 		return;
889 
890 	if (!list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np)) {
891 		spin_lock_irqsave(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
892 		list_del(&np->rx);
893 		if (list_empty(&npinfo->rx_np))
894 			npinfo->rx_flags &= ~NETPOLL_RX_ENABLED;
895 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&npinfo->rx_lock, flags);
896 	}
897 
898 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
899 		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
900 
901 		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
902 		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
903 			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
904 
905 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
906 
907 		/* avoid racing with NAPI reading npinfo */
908 		synchronize_rcu_bh();
909 
910 		skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->arp_tx);
911 		skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
912 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&npinfo->tx_work);
913 
914 		/* clean after last, unfinished work */
915 		__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
916 		kfree(npinfo);
917 	}
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
920 
921 void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
922 {
923 	if (!np->dev)
924 		return;
925 
926 	rtnl_lock();
927 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
928 	rtnl_unlock();
929 
930 	dev_put(np->dev);
931 	np->dev = NULL;
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
934 
935 int netpoll_trap(void)
936 {
937 	return atomic_read(&trapped);
938 }
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_trap);
940 
941 void netpoll_set_trap(int trap)
942 {
943 	if (trap)
944 		atomic_inc(&trapped);
945 	else
946 		atomic_dec(&trapped);
947 }
948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_set_trap);
949