xref: /linux/net/core/net-sysfs.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*
2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/wireless.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <net/wext.h>
25 
26 #include "net-sysfs.h"
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
29 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
30 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
31 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
32 static const char fmt_udec[] = "%u\n";
33 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
34 static const char fmt_u64[] = "%llu\n";
35 
36 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
37 {
38 	return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
39 }
40 
41 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
42 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
43 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
44 			   ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
45 {
46 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
47 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
48 
49 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
50 	if (dev_isalive(net))
51 		ret = (*format)(net, buf);
52 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
53 
54 	return ret;
55 }
56 
57 /* generate a show function for simple field */
58 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)				\
59 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)	\
60 {									\
61 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);			\
62 }									\
63 static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev,				\
64 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
65 {									\
66 	return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field);		\
67 }
68 
69 
70 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
71 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
72 			    const char *buf, size_t len,
73 			    int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
74 {
75 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
76 	char *endp;
77 	unsigned long new;
78 	int ret = -EINVAL;
79 
80 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
81 		return -EPERM;
82 
83 	new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
84 	if (endp == buf)
85 		goto err;
86 
87 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
88 		return restart_syscall();
89 
90 	if (dev_isalive(net)) {
91 		if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
92 			ret = len;
93 	}
94 	rtnl_unlock();
95  err:
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
100 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_assign_type, fmt_dec);
101 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
102 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
103 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
104 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
105 NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);
106 
107 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
108 static ssize_t show_address(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
109 			    char *buf)
110 {
111 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
112 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
113 
114 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
115 	if (dev_isalive(net))
116 		ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
117 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
122 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
123 {
124 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
125 	if (dev_isalive(net))
126 		return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
127 	return -EINVAL;
128 }
129 
130 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
131 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
132 {
133 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
134 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
135 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
136 	}
137 	return -EINVAL;
138 }
139 
140 static ssize_t show_speed(struct device *dev,
141 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
142 {
143 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
144 	int ret = -EINVAL;
145 
146 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
147 		return restart_syscall();
148 
149 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
150 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd;
151 		if (!__ethtool_get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
152 			ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_udec, ethtool_cmd_speed(&cmd));
153 	}
154 	rtnl_unlock();
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static ssize_t show_duplex(struct device *dev,
159 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160 {
161 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
162 	int ret = -EINVAL;
163 
164 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
165 		return restart_syscall();
166 
167 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
168 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd;
169 		if (!__ethtool_get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
170 			ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
171 				      cmd.duplex ? "full" : "half");
172 	}
173 	rtnl_unlock();
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
178 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
179 {
180 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
181 
182 	if (netif_running(netdev))
183 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));
184 
185 	return -EINVAL;
186 }
187 
188 static const char *const operstates[] = {
189 	"unknown",
190 	"notpresent", /* currently unused */
191 	"down",
192 	"lowerlayerdown",
193 	"testing", /* currently unused */
194 	"dormant",
195 	"up"
196 };
197 
198 static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
199 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
200 {
201 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
202 	unsigned char operstate;
203 
204 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
205 	operstate = netdev->operstate;
206 	if (!netif_running(netdev))
207 		operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
208 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
209 
210 	if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
211 		return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */
212 
213 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
214 }
215 
216 /* read-write attributes */
217 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
218 
219 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
220 {
221 	return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
222 }
223 
224 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
225 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
226 {
227 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
228 }
229 
230 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
231 
232 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
233 {
234 	return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
235 }
236 
237 static ssize_t store_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
238 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
239 {
240 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
241 }
242 
243 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
244 
245 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
246 {
247 	net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
252 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
253 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
254 {
255 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
256 }
257 
258 static ssize_t store_ifalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
259 			     const char *buf, size_t len)
260 {
261 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
262 	size_t count = len;
263 	ssize_t ret;
264 
265 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
266 		return -EPERM;
267 
268 	/* ignore trailing newline */
269 	if (len >  0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
270 		--count;
271 
272 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
273 		return restart_syscall();
274 	ret = dev_set_alias(netdev, buf, count);
275 	rtnl_unlock();
276 
277 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
278 }
279 
280 static ssize_t show_ifalias(struct device *dev,
281 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282 {
283 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
284 	ssize_t ret = 0;
285 
286 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
287 		return restart_syscall();
288 	if (netdev->ifalias)
289 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", netdev->ifalias);
290 	rtnl_unlock();
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 NETDEVICE_SHOW(group, fmt_dec);
295 
296 static int change_group(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_group)
297 {
298 	dev_set_group(net, (int) new_group);
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static ssize_t store_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
303 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
304 {
305 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_group);
306 }
307 
308 static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
309 	__ATTR(addr_assign_type, S_IRUGO, show_addr_assign_type, NULL),
310 	__ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
311 	__ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
312 	__ATTR(ifalias, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_ifalias, store_ifalias),
313 	__ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
314 	__ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
315 	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
316 	__ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
317 	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
318 	__ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
319 	__ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
320 	__ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL),
321 	__ATTR(duplex, S_IRUGO, show_duplex, NULL),
322 	__ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
323 	__ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
324 	__ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
325 	__ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
326 	__ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
327 	       store_tx_queue_len),
328 	__ATTR(netdev_group, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_group, store_group),
329 	{}
330 };
331 
332 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
333 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
334 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
335 			    unsigned long offset)
336 {
337 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
338 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
339 
340 	WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) ||
341 			offset % sizeof(u64) != 0);
342 
343 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
344 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
345 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
346 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp);
347 
348 		ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_u64, *(u64 *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
349 	}
350 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
355 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)						\
356 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d,				\
357 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 	\
358 {									\
359 	return netstat_show(d, attr, buf,				\
360 			    offsetof(struct rtnl_link_stats64, name));	\
361 }									\
362 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
363 
364 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
365 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
366 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
367 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
368 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
369 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
370 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
371 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
372 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
373 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
374 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
375 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
376 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
377 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
378 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
379 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
380 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
381 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
382 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
383 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
384 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
385 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
386 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
387 
388 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
389 	&dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
390 	&dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
391 	&dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
392 	&dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
393 	&dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
394 	&dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
395 	&dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
396 	&dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
397 	&dev_attr_multicast.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_collisions.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
407 	&dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
408 	&dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
409 	&dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
410 	&dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
411 	&dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
412 	NULL
413 };
414 
415 
416 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
417 	.name  = "statistics",
418 	.attrs  = netstat_attrs,
419 };
420 
421 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
422 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
423 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device *d, char *buf,
424 			     ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
425 					       char *))
426 {
427 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
428 	const struct iw_statistics *iw;
429 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
430 
431 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
432 		return restart_syscall();
433 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
434 		iw = get_wireless_stats(dev);
435 		if (iw)
436 			ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
437 	}
438 	rtnl_unlock();
439 
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
443 /* show function template for wireless fields */
444 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)			\
445 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
446 {									\
447 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);			\
448 }									\
449 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d,				\
450 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
451 {									\
452 	return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name);			\
453 }									\
454 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
455 
456 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
457 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
458 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
459 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
460 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
461 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
462 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
463 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
464 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
465 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
466 
467 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
468 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
469 	&dev_attr_link.attr,
470 	&dev_attr_level.attr,
471 	&dev_attr_noise.attr,
472 	&dev_attr_nwid.attr,
473 	&dev_attr_crypt.attr,
474 	&dev_attr_fragment.attr,
475 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
476 	&dev_attr_misc.attr,
477 	&dev_attr_beacon.attr,
478 	NULL
479 };
480 
481 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
482 	.name = "wireless",
483 	.attrs = wireless_attrs,
484 };
485 #endif
486 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
487 
488 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
489 /*
490  * RX queue sysfs structures and functions.
491  */
492 struct rx_queue_attribute {
493 	struct attribute attr;
494 	ssize_t (*show)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
495 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, char *buf);
496 	ssize_t (*store)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
497 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len);
498 };
499 #define to_rx_queue_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr,		\
500     struct rx_queue_attribute, attr)
501 
502 #define to_rx_queue(obj) container_of(obj, struct netdev_rx_queue, kobj)
503 
504 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
505 				  char *buf)
506 {
507 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
508 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
509 
510 	if (!attribute->show)
511 		return -EIO;
512 
513 	return attribute->show(queue, attribute, buf);
514 }
515 
516 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
517 				   const char *buf, size_t count)
518 {
519 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
520 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
521 
522 	if (!attribute->store)
523 		return -EIO;
524 
525 	return attribute->store(queue, attribute, buf, count);
526 }
527 
528 static const struct sysfs_ops rx_queue_sysfs_ops = {
529 	.show = rx_queue_attr_show,
530 	.store = rx_queue_attr_store,
531 };
532 
533 static ssize_t show_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
534 			    struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
535 {
536 	struct rps_map *map;
537 	cpumask_var_t mask;
538 	size_t len = 0;
539 	int i;
540 
541 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
542 		return -ENOMEM;
543 
544 	rcu_read_lock();
545 	map = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_map);
546 	if (map)
547 		for (i = 0; i < map->len; i++)
548 			cpumask_set_cpu(map->cpus[i], mask);
549 
550 	len += cpumask_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE, mask);
551 	if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 3) {
552 		rcu_read_unlock();
553 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
554 		return -EINVAL;
555 	}
556 	rcu_read_unlock();
557 
558 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
559 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
560 	return len;
561 }
562 
563 static ssize_t store_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
564 		      struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute,
565 		      const char *buf, size_t len)
566 {
567 	struct rps_map *old_map, *map;
568 	cpumask_var_t mask;
569 	int err, cpu, i;
570 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_map_lock);
571 
572 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
573 		return -EPERM;
574 
575 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
576 		return -ENOMEM;
577 
578 	err = bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpumask_bits);
579 	if (err) {
580 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
581 		return err;
582 	}
583 
584 	map = kzalloc(max_t(unsigned,
585 	    RPS_MAP_SIZE(cpumask_weight(mask)), L1_CACHE_BYTES),
586 	    GFP_KERNEL);
587 	if (!map) {
588 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
589 		return -ENOMEM;
590 	}
591 
592 	i = 0;
593 	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
594 		map->cpus[i++] = cpu;
595 
596 	if (i)
597 		map->len = i;
598 	else {
599 		kfree(map);
600 		map = NULL;
601 	}
602 
603 	spin_lock(&rps_map_lock);
604 	old_map = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_map,
605 					    lockdep_is_held(&rps_map_lock));
606 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_map, map);
607 	spin_unlock(&rps_map_lock);
608 
609 	if (old_map)
610 		kfree_rcu(old_map, rcu);
611 
612 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
613 	return len;
614 }
615 
616 static ssize_t show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
617 					   struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
618 					   char *buf)
619 {
620 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
621 	unsigned int val = 0;
622 
623 	rcu_read_lock();
624 	flow_table = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_flow_table);
625 	if (flow_table)
626 		val = flow_table->mask + 1;
627 	rcu_read_unlock();
628 
629 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
630 }
631 
632 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release_work(struct work_struct *work)
633 {
634 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(work,
635 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, free_work);
636 
637 	vfree(table);
638 }
639 
640 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release(struct rcu_head *rcu)
641 {
642 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(rcu,
643 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, rcu);
644 
645 	INIT_WORK(&table->free_work, rps_dev_flow_table_release_work);
646 	schedule_work(&table->free_work);
647 }
648 
649 static ssize_t store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
650 				     struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
651 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
652 {
653 	unsigned int count;
654 	char *endp;
655 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table, *old_table;
656 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_dev_flow_lock);
657 
658 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
659 		return -EPERM;
660 
661 	count = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
662 	if (endp == buf)
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 
665 	if (count) {
666 		int i;
667 
668 		if (count > 1<<30) {
669 			/* Enforce a limit to prevent overflow */
670 			return -EINVAL;
671 		}
672 		count = roundup_pow_of_two(count);
673 		table = vmalloc(RPS_DEV_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(count));
674 		if (!table)
675 			return -ENOMEM;
676 
677 		table->mask = count - 1;
678 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
679 			table->flows[i].cpu = RPS_NO_CPU;
680 	} else
681 		table = NULL;
682 
683 	spin_lock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
684 	old_table = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_flow_table,
685 					      lockdep_is_held(&rps_dev_flow_lock));
686 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_flow_table, table);
687 	spin_unlock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
688 
689 	if (old_table)
690 		call_rcu(&old_table->rcu, rps_dev_flow_table_release);
691 
692 	return len;
693 }
694 
695 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_cpus_attribute =
696 	__ATTR(rps_cpus, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_rps_map, store_rps_map);
697 
698 
699 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute =
700 	__ATTR(rps_flow_cnt, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
701 	    show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt, store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt);
702 
703 static struct attribute *rx_queue_default_attrs[] = {
704 	&rps_cpus_attribute.attr,
705 	&rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute.attr,
706 	NULL
707 };
708 
709 static void rx_queue_release(struct kobject *kobj)
710 {
711 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
712 	struct rps_map *map;
713 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
714 
715 
716 	map = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_map, 1);
717 	if (map) {
718 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->rps_map, NULL);
719 		kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
720 	}
721 
722 	flow_table = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_flow_table, 1);
723 	if (flow_table) {
724 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->rps_flow_table, NULL);
725 		call_rcu(&flow_table->rcu, rps_dev_flow_table_release);
726 	}
727 
728 	memset(kobj, 0, sizeof(*kobj));
729 	dev_put(queue->dev);
730 }
731 
732 static struct kobj_type rx_queue_ktype = {
733 	.sysfs_ops = &rx_queue_sysfs_ops,
734 	.release = rx_queue_release,
735 	.default_attrs = rx_queue_default_attrs,
736 };
737 
738 static int rx_queue_add_kobject(struct net_device *net, int index)
739 {
740 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = net->_rx + index;
741 	struct kobject *kobj = &queue->kobj;
742 	int error = 0;
743 
744 	kobj->kset = net->queues_kset;
745 	error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &rx_queue_ktype, NULL,
746 	    "rx-%u", index);
747 	if (error) {
748 		kobject_put(kobj);
749 		return error;
750 	}
751 
752 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
753 	dev_hold(queue->dev);
754 
755 	return error;
756 }
757 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
758 
759 int
760 net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(struct net_device *net, int old_num, int new_num)
761 {
762 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
763 	int i;
764 	int error = 0;
765 
766 	for (i = old_num; i < new_num; i++) {
767 		error = rx_queue_add_kobject(net, i);
768 		if (error) {
769 			new_num = old_num;
770 			break;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	while (--i >= new_num)
775 		kobject_put(&net->_rx[i].kobj);
776 
777 	return error;
778 #else
779 	return 0;
780 #endif
781 }
782 
783 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
784 /*
785  * netdev_queue sysfs structures and functions.
786  */
787 struct netdev_queue_attribute {
788 	struct attribute attr;
789 	ssize_t (*show)(struct netdev_queue *queue,
790 	    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attr, char *buf);
791 	ssize_t (*store)(struct netdev_queue *queue,
792 	    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len);
793 };
794 #define to_netdev_queue_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr,		\
795     struct netdev_queue_attribute, attr)
796 
797 #define to_netdev_queue(obj) container_of(obj, struct netdev_queue, kobj)
798 
799 static ssize_t netdev_queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
800 				      struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
801 {
802 	struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute = to_netdev_queue_attr(attr);
803 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
804 
805 	if (!attribute->show)
806 		return -EIO;
807 
808 	return attribute->show(queue, attribute, buf);
809 }
810 
811 static ssize_t netdev_queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
812 				       struct attribute *attr,
813 				       const char *buf, size_t count)
814 {
815 	struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute = to_netdev_queue_attr(attr);
816 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
817 
818 	if (!attribute->store)
819 		return -EIO;
820 
821 	return attribute->store(queue, attribute, buf, count);
822 }
823 
824 static const struct sysfs_ops netdev_queue_sysfs_ops = {
825 	.show = netdev_queue_attr_show,
826 	.store = netdev_queue_attr_store,
827 };
828 
829 static inline unsigned int get_netdev_queue_index(struct netdev_queue *queue)
830 {
831 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
832 	int i;
833 
834 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++)
835 		if (queue == &dev->_tx[i])
836 			break;
837 
838 	BUG_ON(i >= dev->num_tx_queues);
839 
840 	return i;
841 }
842 
843 
844 static ssize_t show_xps_map(struct netdev_queue *queue,
845 			    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
846 {
847 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
848 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
849 	cpumask_var_t mask;
850 	unsigned long index;
851 	size_t len = 0;
852 	int i;
853 
854 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
855 		return -ENOMEM;
856 
857 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
858 
859 	rcu_read_lock();
860 	dev_maps = rcu_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
861 	if (dev_maps) {
862 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
863 			struct xps_map *map =
864 			    rcu_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[i]);
865 			if (map) {
866 				int j;
867 				for (j = 0; j < map->len; j++) {
868 					if (map->queues[j] == index) {
869 						cpumask_set_cpu(i, mask);
870 						break;
871 					}
872 				}
873 			}
874 		}
875 	}
876 	rcu_read_unlock();
877 
878 	len += cpumask_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE, mask);
879 	if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 3) {
880 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
881 		return -EINVAL;
882 	}
883 
884 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
885 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
886 	return len;
887 }
888 
889 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xps_map_mutex);
890 #define xmap_dereference(P)		\
891 	rcu_dereference_protected((P), lockdep_is_held(&xps_map_mutex))
892 
893 static ssize_t store_xps_map(struct netdev_queue *queue,
894 		      struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute,
895 		      const char *buf, size_t len)
896 {
897 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
898 	cpumask_var_t mask;
899 	int err, i, cpu, pos, map_len, alloc_len, need_set;
900 	unsigned long index;
901 	struct xps_map *map, *new_map;
902 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, *new_dev_maps;
903 	int nonempty = 0;
904 	int numa_node = -2;
905 
906 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
907 		return -EPERM;
908 
909 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
910 		return -ENOMEM;
911 
912 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
913 
914 	err = bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpumask_bits);
915 	if (err) {
916 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
917 		return err;
918 	}
919 
920 	new_dev_maps = kzalloc(max_t(unsigned,
921 	    XPS_DEV_MAPS_SIZE, L1_CACHE_BYTES), GFP_KERNEL);
922 	if (!new_dev_maps) {
923 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
924 		return -ENOMEM;
925 	}
926 
927 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
928 
929 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
930 
931 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
932 		map = dev_maps ?
933 			xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) : NULL;
934 		new_map = map;
935 		if (map) {
936 			for (pos = 0; pos < map->len; pos++)
937 				if (map->queues[pos] == index)
938 					break;
939 			map_len = map->len;
940 			alloc_len = map->alloc_len;
941 		} else
942 			pos = map_len = alloc_len = 0;
943 
944 		need_set = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask) && cpu_online(cpu);
945 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
946 		if (need_set) {
947 			if (numa_node == -2)
948 				numa_node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
949 			else if (numa_node != cpu_to_node(cpu))
950 				numa_node = -1;
951 		}
952 #endif
953 		if (need_set && pos >= map_len) {
954 			/* Need to add queue to this CPU's map */
955 			if (map_len >= alloc_len) {
956 				alloc_len = alloc_len ?
957 				    2 * alloc_len : XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC;
958 				new_map = kzalloc_node(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len),
959 						       GFP_KERNEL,
960 						       cpu_to_node(cpu));
961 				if (!new_map)
962 					goto error;
963 				new_map->alloc_len = alloc_len;
964 				for (i = 0; i < map_len; i++)
965 					new_map->queues[i] = map->queues[i];
966 				new_map->len = map_len;
967 			}
968 			new_map->queues[new_map->len++] = index;
969 		} else if (!need_set && pos < map_len) {
970 			/* Need to remove queue from this CPU's map */
971 			if (map_len > 1)
972 				new_map->queues[pos] =
973 				    new_map->queues[--new_map->len];
974 			else
975 				new_map = NULL;
976 		}
977 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu], new_map);
978 	}
979 
980 	/* Cleanup old maps */
981 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
982 		map = dev_maps ?
983 			xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) : NULL;
984 		if (map && xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) != map)
985 			kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
986 		if (new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu])
987 			nonempty = 1;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (nonempty)
991 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps, new_dev_maps);
992 	else {
993 		kfree(new_dev_maps);
994 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps, NULL);
995 	}
996 
997 	if (dev_maps)
998 		kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
999 
1000 	netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, (numa_node >= 0) ? numa_node :
1001 					    NUMA_NO_NODE);
1002 
1003 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1004 
1005 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1006 	return len;
1007 
1008 error:
1009 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1010 
1011 	if (new_dev_maps)
1012 		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1013 			kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(
1014 				new_dev_maps->cpu_map[i],
1015 				1));
1016 	kfree(new_dev_maps);
1017 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1018 	return -ENOMEM;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static struct netdev_queue_attribute xps_cpus_attribute =
1022     __ATTR(xps_cpus, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_xps_map, store_xps_map);
1023 
1024 static struct attribute *netdev_queue_default_attrs[] = {
1025 	&xps_cpus_attribute.attr,
1026 	NULL
1027 };
1028 
1029 static void netdev_queue_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1030 {
1031 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
1032 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
1033 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
1034 	struct xps_map *map;
1035 	unsigned long index;
1036 	int i, pos, nonempty = 0;
1037 
1038 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
1039 
1040 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
1041 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
1042 
1043 	if (dev_maps) {
1044 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1045 			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[i]);
1046 			if (!map)
1047 				continue;
1048 
1049 			for (pos = 0; pos < map->len; pos++)
1050 				if (map->queues[pos] == index)
1051 					break;
1052 
1053 			if (pos < map->len) {
1054 				if (map->len > 1)
1055 					map->queues[pos] =
1056 					    map->queues[--map->len];
1057 				else {
1058 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->cpu_map[i],
1059 					    NULL);
1060 					kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
1061 					map = NULL;
1062 				}
1063 			}
1064 			if (map)
1065 				nonempty = 1;
1066 		}
1067 
1068 		if (!nonempty) {
1069 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps, NULL);
1070 			kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
1071 		}
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1075 
1076 	memset(kobj, 0, sizeof(*kobj));
1077 	dev_put(queue->dev);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static struct kobj_type netdev_queue_ktype = {
1081 	.sysfs_ops = &netdev_queue_sysfs_ops,
1082 	.release = netdev_queue_release,
1083 	.default_attrs = netdev_queue_default_attrs,
1084 };
1085 
1086 static int netdev_queue_add_kobject(struct net_device *net, int index)
1087 {
1088 	struct netdev_queue *queue = net->_tx + index;
1089 	struct kobject *kobj = &queue->kobj;
1090 	int error = 0;
1091 
1092 	kobj->kset = net->queues_kset;
1093 	error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &netdev_queue_ktype, NULL,
1094 	    "tx-%u", index);
1095 	if (error) {
1096 		kobject_put(kobj);
1097 		return error;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1101 	dev_hold(queue->dev);
1102 
1103 	return error;
1104 }
1105 #endif /* CONFIG_XPS */
1106 
1107 int
1108 netdev_queue_update_kobjects(struct net_device *net, int old_num, int new_num)
1109 {
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
1111 	int i;
1112 	int error = 0;
1113 
1114 	for (i = old_num; i < new_num; i++) {
1115 		error = netdev_queue_add_kobject(net, i);
1116 		if (error) {
1117 			new_num = old_num;
1118 			break;
1119 		}
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	while (--i >= new_num)
1123 		kobject_put(&net->_tx[i].kobj);
1124 
1125 	return error;
1126 #else
1127 	return 0;
1128 #endif
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int register_queue_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
1132 {
1133 	int error = 0, txq = 0, rxq = 0, real_rx = 0, real_tx = 0;
1134 
1135 #if defined(CONFIG_RPS) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
1136 	net->queues_kset = kset_create_and_add("queues",
1137 	    NULL, &net->dev.kobj);
1138 	if (!net->queues_kset)
1139 		return -ENOMEM;
1140 #endif
1141 
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1143 	real_rx = net->real_num_rx_queues;
1144 #endif
1145 	real_tx = net->real_num_tx_queues;
1146 
1147 	error = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, 0, real_rx);
1148 	if (error)
1149 		goto error;
1150 	rxq = real_rx;
1151 
1152 	error = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, 0, real_tx);
1153 	if (error)
1154 		goto error;
1155 	txq = real_tx;
1156 
1157 	return 0;
1158 
1159 error:
1160 	netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, txq, 0);
1161 	net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, rxq, 0);
1162 	return error;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void remove_queue_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
1166 {
1167 	int real_rx = 0, real_tx = 0;
1168 
1169 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1170 	real_rx = net->real_num_rx_queues;
1171 #endif
1172 	real_tx = net->real_num_tx_queues;
1173 
1174 	net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, real_rx, 0);
1175 	netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, real_tx, 0);
1176 #if defined(CONFIG_RPS) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
1177 	kset_unregister(net->queues_kset);
1178 #endif
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void *net_grab_current_ns(void)
1182 {
1183 	struct net *ns = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
1184 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
1185 	if (ns)
1186 		atomic_inc(&ns->passive);
1187 #endif
1188 	return ns;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static const void *net_initial_ns(void)
1192 {
1193 	return &init_net;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static const void *net_netlink_ns(struct sock *sk)
1197 {
1198 	return sock_net(sk);
1199 }
1200 
1201 struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations = {
1202 	.type = KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET,
1203 	.grab_current_ns = net_grab_current_ns,
1204 	.netlink_ns = net_netlink_ns,
1205 	.initial_ns = net_initial_ns,
1206 	.drop_ns = net_drop_ns,
1207 };
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_ns_type_operations);
1209 
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1211 static int netdev_uevent(struct device *d, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1212 {
1213 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
1214 	int retval;
1215 
1216 	/* pass interface to uevent. */
1217 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
1218 	if (retval)
1219 		goto exit;
1220 
1221 	/* pass ifindex to uevent.
1222 	 * ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
1223 	 * and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
1224 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);
1225 
1226 exit:
1227 	return retval;
1228 }
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 /*
1232  *	netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
1233  *	Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
1234  */
1235 static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
1236 {
1237 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
1238 
1239 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
1240 
1241 	kfree(dev->ifalias);
1242 	kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static const void *net_namespace(struct device *d)
1246 {
1247 	struct net_device *dev;
1248 	dev = container_of(d, struct net_device, dev);
1249 	return dev_net(dev);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static struct class net_class = {
1253 	.name = "net",
1254 	.dev_release = netdev_release,
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1256 	.dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
1257 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1259 	.dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
1260 #endif
1261 	.ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations,
1262 	.namespace = net_namespace,
1263 };
1264 
1265 /* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
1266  * netdev references are gone.
1267  */
1268 void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
1269 {
1270 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
1271 
1272 	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
1273 
1274 	remove_queue_kobjects(net);
1275 
1276 	device_del(dev);
1277 }
1278 
1279 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
1280 int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
1281 {
1282 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
1283 	const struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;
1284 	int error = 0;
1285 
1286 	device_initialize(dev);
1287 	dev->class = &net_class;
1288 	dev->platform_data = net;
1289 	dev->groups = groups;
1290 
1291 	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", net->name);
1292 
1293 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1294 	/* Allow for a device specific group */
1295 	if (*groups)
1296 		groups++;
1297 
1298 	*groups++ = &netstat_group;
1299 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
1300 	if (net->ieee80211_ptr)
1301 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
1302 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
1303 	else if (net->wireless_handlers)
1304 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
1305 #endif
1306 #endif
1307 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1308 
1309 	error = device_add(dev);
1310 	if (error)
1311 		return error;
1312 
1313 	error = register_queue_kobjects(net);
1314 	if (error) {
1315 		device_del(dev);
1316 		return error;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return error;
1320 }
1321 
1322 int netdev_class_create_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
1323 {
1324 	return class_create_file(&net_class, class_attr);
1325 }
1326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_create_file);
1327 
1328 void netdev_class_remove_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
1329 {
1330 	class_remove_file(&net_class, class_attr);
1331 }
1332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_remove_file);
1333 
1334 int netdev_kobject_init(void)
1335 {
1336 	kobj_ns_type_register(&net_ns_type_operations);
1337 	return class_register(&net_class);
1338 }
1339