xref: /linux/net/core/net-sysfs.c (revision 492c826b9facefa84995f4dea917e301b5ee0884)
1 /*
2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/wireless.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <net/wext.h>
24 
25 #include "net-sysfs.h"
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
28 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
29 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
30 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
31 static const char fmt_udec[] = "%u\n";
32 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
33 static const char fmt_u64[] = "%llu\n";
34 
35 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
36 {
37 	return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
38 }
39 
40 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
41 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
42 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
43 			   ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
44 {
45 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
46 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
47 
48 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
49 	if (dev_isalive(net))
50 		ret = (*format)(net, buf);
51 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
52 
53 	return ret;
54 }
55 
56 /* generate a show function for simple field */
57 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)				\
58 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)	\
59 {									\
60 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);			\
61 }									\
62 static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev,				\
63 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
64 {									\
65 	return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field);		\
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
70 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
71 			    const char *buf, size_t len,
72 			    int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
73 {
74 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
75 	char *endp;
76 	unsigned long new;
77 	int ret = -EINVAL;
78 
79 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
80 		return -EPERM;
81 
82 	new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
83 	if (endp == buf)
84 		goto err;
85 
86 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
87 		return restart_syscall();
88 
89 	if (dev_isalive(net)) {
90 		if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
91 			ret = len;
92 	}
93 	rtnl_unlock();
94  err:
95 	return ret;
96 }
97 
98 NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
99 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_assign_type, fmt_dec);
100 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
101 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
102 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
103 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_hex);
104 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
105 NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);
106 
107 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
108 static ssize_t show_address(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
109 			    char *buf)
110 {
111 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
112 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
113 
114 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
115 	if (dev_isalive(net))
116 		ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
117 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
122 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
123 {
124 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
125 	if (dev_isalive(net))
126 		return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
127 	return -EINVAL;
128 }
129 
130 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
131 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
132 {
133 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
134 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
135 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
136 	}
137 	return -EINVAL;
138 }
139 
140 static ssize_t show_speed(struct device *dev,
141 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
142 {
143 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
144 	int ret = -EINVAL;
145 
146 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
147 		return restart_syscall();
148 
149 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
150 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd;
151 		if (!dev_ethtool_get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
152 			ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_udec, ethtool_cmd_speed(&cmd));
153 	}
154 	rtnl_unlock();
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static ssize_t show_duplex(struct device *dev,
159 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160 {
161 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
162 	int ret = -EINVAL;
163 
164 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
165 		return restart_syscall();
166 
167 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
168 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd;
169 		if (!dev_ethtool_get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
170 			ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
171 				      cmd.duplex ? "full" : "half");
172 	}
173 	rtnl_unlock();
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
178 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
179 {
180 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
181 
182 	if (netif_running(netdev))
183 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));
184 
185 	return -EINVAL;
186 }
187 
188 static const char *const operstates[] = {
189 	"unknown",
190 	"notpresent", /* currently unused */
191 	"down",
192 	"lowerlayerdown",
193 	"testing", /* currently unused */
194 	"dormant",
195 	"up"
196 };
197 
198 static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
199 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
200 {
201 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
202 	unsigned char operstate;
203 
204 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
205 	operstate = netdev->operstate;
206 	if (!netif_running(netdev))
207 		operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
208 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
209 
210 	if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
211 		return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */
212 
213 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
214 }
215 
216 /* read-write attributes */
217 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
218 
219 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
220 {
221 	return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
222 }
223 
224 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
225 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
226 {
227 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
228 }
229 
230 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
231 
232 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
233 {
234 	return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
235 }
236 
237 static ssize_t store_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
238 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
239 {
240 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
241 }
242 
243 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
244 
245 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
246 {
247 	net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
252 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
253 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
254 {
255 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
256 }
257 
258 static ssize_t store_ifalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
259 			     const char *buf, size_t len)
260 {
261 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
262 	size_t count = len;
263 	ssize_t ret;
264 
265 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
266 		return -EPERM;
267 
268 	/* ignore trailing newline */
269 	if (len >  0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
270 		--count;
271 
272 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
273 		return restart_syscall();
274 	ret = dev_set_alias(netdev, buf, count);
275 	rtnl_unlock();
276 
277 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
278 }
279 
280 static ssize_t show_ifalias(struct device *dev,
281 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
282 {
283 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
284 	ssize_t ret = 0;
285 
286 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
287 		return restart_syscall();
288 	if (netdev->ifalias)
289 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", netdev->ifalias);
290 	rtnl_unlock();
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 NETDEVICE_SHOW(group, fmt_dec);
295 
296 static int change_group(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_group)
297 {
298 	dev_set_group(net, (int) new_group);
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static ssize_t store_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
303 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
304 {
305 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_group);
306 }
307 
308 static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
309 	__ATTR(addr_assign_type, S_IRUGO, show_addr_assign_type, NULL),
310 	__ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
311 	__ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
312 	__ATTR(ifalias, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_ifalias, store_ifalias),
313 	__ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
314 	__ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
315 	__ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
316 	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
317 	__ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
318 	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
319 	__ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
320 	__ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
321 	__ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL),
322 	__ATTR(duplex, S_IRUGO, show_duplex, NULL),
323 	__ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
324 	__ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
325 	__ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
326 	__ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
327 	__ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
328 	       store_tx_queue_len),
329 	__ATTR(netdev_group, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_group, store_group),
330 	{}
331 };
332 
333 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
334 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
335 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
336 			    unsigned long offset)
337 {
338 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
339 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
340 
341 	WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) ||
342 			offset % sizeof(u64) != 0);
343 
344 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
345 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
346 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
347 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp);
348 
349 		ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_u64, *(u64 *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
350 	}
351 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
356 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)						\
357 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d,				\
358 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 	\
359 {									\
360 	return netstat_show(d, attr, buf,				\
361 			    offsetof(struct rtnl_link_stats64, name));	\
362 }									\
363 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
364 
365 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
366 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
367 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
368 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
369 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
370 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
371 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
372 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
373 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
374 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
375 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
376 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
377 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
378 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
379 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
380 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
381 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
382 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
383 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
384 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
385 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
386 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
387 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
388 
389 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
390 	&dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
391 	&dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
392 	&dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
393 	&dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
394 	&dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
395 	&dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
396 	&dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
397 	&dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_multicast.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_collisions.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
407 	&dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
408 	&dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
409 	&dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
410 	&dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
411 	&dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
412 	&dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
413 	NULL
414 };
415 
416 
417 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
418 	.name  = "statistics",
419 	.attrs  = netstat_attrs,
420 };
421 
422 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
423 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
424 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device *d, char *buf,
425 			     ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
426 					       char *))
427 {
428 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
429 	const struct iw_statistics *iw;
430 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
431 
432 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
433 		return restart_syscall();
434 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
435 		iw = get_wireless_stats(dev);
436 		if (iw)
437 			ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
438 	}
439 	rtnl_unlock();
440 
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 /* show function template for wireless fields */
445 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)			\
446 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
447 {									\
448 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);			\
449 }									\
450 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d,				\
451 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
452 {									\
453 	return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name);			\
454 }									\
455 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
456 
457 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
458 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
459 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
460 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
461 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
462 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
463 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
464 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
465 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
466 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
467 
468 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
469 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
470 	&dev_attr_link.attr,
471 	&dev_attr_level.attr,
472 	&dev_attr_noise.attr,
473 	&dev_attr_nwid.attr,
474 	&dev_attr_crypt.attr,
475 	&dev_attr_fragment.attr,
476 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
477 	&dev_attr_misc.attr,
478 	&dev_attr_beacon.attr,
479 	NULL
480 };
481 
482 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
483 	.name = "wireless",
484 	.attrs = wireless_attrs,
485 };
486 #endif
487 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
488 
489 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
490 /*
491  * RX queue sysfs structures and functions.
492  */
493 struct rx_queue_attribute {
494 	struct attribute attr;
495 	ssize_t (*show)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
496 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, char *buf);
497 	ssize_t (*store)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
498 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len);
499 };
500 #define to_rx_queue_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr,		\
501     struct rx_queue_attribute, attr)
502 
503 #define to_rx_queue(obj) container_of(obj, struct netdev_rx_queue, kobj)
504 
505 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
506 				  char *buf)
507 {
508 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
509 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
510 
511 	if (!attribute->show)
512 		return -EIO;
513 
514 	return attribute->show(queue, attribute, buf);
515 }
516 
517 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
518 				   const char *buf, size_t count)
519 {
520 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
521 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
522 
523 	if (!attribute->store)
524 		return -EIO;
525 
526 	return attribute->store(queue, attribute, buf, count);
527 }
528 
529 static const struct sysfs_ops rx_queue_sysfs_ops = {
530 	.show = rx_queue_attr_show,
531 	.store = rx_queue_attr_store,
532 };
533 
534 static ssize_t show_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
535 			    struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
536 {
537 	struct rps_map *map;
538 	cpumask_var_t mask;
539 	size_t len = 0;
540 	int i;
541 
542 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
543 		return -ENOMEM;
544 
545 	rcu_read_lock();
546 	map = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_map);
547 	if (map)
548 		for (i = 0; i < map->len; i++)
549 			cpumask_set_cpu(map->cpus[i], mask);
550 
551 	len += cpumask_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE, mask);
552 	if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 3) {
553 		rcu_read_unlock();
554 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
555 		return -EINVAL;
556 	}
557 	rcu_read_unlock();
558 
559 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
560 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
561 	return len;
562 }
563 
564 static ssize_t store_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
565 		      struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute,
566 		      const char *buf, size_t len)
567 {
568 	struct rps_map *old_map, *map;
569 	cpumask_var_t mask;
570 	int err, cpu, i;
571 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_map_lock);
572 
573 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
574 		return -EPERM;
575 
576 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
577 		return -ENOMEM;
578 
579 	err = bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpumask_bits);
580 	if (err) {
581 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
582 		return err;
583 	}
584 
585 	map = kzalloc(max_t(unsigned,
586 	    RPS_MAP_SIZE(cpumask_weight(mask)), L1_CACHE_BYTES),
587 	    GFP_KERNEL);
588 	if (!map) {
589 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
590 		return -ENOMEM;
591 	}
592 
593 	i = 0;
594 	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
595 		map->cpus[i++] = cpu;
596 
597 	if (i)
598 		map->len = i;
599 	else {
600 		kfree(map);
601 		map = NULL;
602 	}
603 
604 	spin_lock(&rps_map_lock);
605 	old_map = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_map,
606 					    lockdep_is_held(&rps_map_lock));
607 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_map, map);
608 	spin_unlock(&rps_map_lock);
609 
610 	if (old_map)
611 		kfree_rcu(old_map, rcu);
612 
613 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
614 	return len;
615 }
616 
617 static ssize_t show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
618 					   struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
619 					   char *buf)
620 {
621 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
622 	unsigned int val = 0;
623 
624 	rcu_read_lock();
625 	flow_table = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_flow_table);
626 	if (flow_table)
627 		val = flow_table->mask + 1;
628 	rcu_read_unlock();
629 
630 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
631 }
632 
633 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release_work(struct work_struct *work)
634 {
635 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(work,
636 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, free_work);
637 
638 	vfree(table);
639 }
640 
641 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release(struct rcu_head *rcu)
642 {
643 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(rcu,
644 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, rcu);
645 
646 	INIT_WORK(&table->free_work, rps_dev_flow_table_release_work);
647 	schedule_work(&table->free_work);
648 }
649 
650 static ssize_t store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
651 				     struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
652 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
653 {
654 	unsigned int count;
655 	char *endp;
656 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table, *old_table;
657 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_dev_flow_lock);
658 
659 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
660 		return -EPERM;
661 
662 	count = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
663 	if (endp == buf)
664 		return -EINVAL;
665 
666 	if (count) {
667 		int i;
668 
669 		if (count > 1<<30) {
670 			/* Enforce a limit to prevent overflow */
671 			return -EINVAL;
672 		}
673 		count = roundup_pow_of_two(count);
674 		table = vmalloc(RPS_DEV_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(count));
675 		if (!table)
676 			return -ENOMEM;
677 
678 		table->mask = count - 1;
679 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
680 			table->flows[i].cpu = RPS_NO_CPU;
681 	} else
682 		table = NULL;
683 
684 	spin_lock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
685 	old_table = rcu_dereference_protected(queue->rps_flow_table,
686 					      lockdep_is_held(&rps_dev_flow_lock));
687 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_flow_table, table);
688 	spin_unlock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
689 
690 	if (old_table)
691 		call_rcu(&old_table->rcu, rps_dev_flow_table_release);
692 
693 	return len;
694 }
695 
696 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_cpus_attribute =
697 	__ATTR(rps_cpus, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_rps_map, store_rps_map);
698 
699 
700 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute =
701 	__ATTR(rps_flow_cnt, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
702 	    show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt, store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt);
703 
704 static struct attribute *rx_queue_default_attrs[] = {
705 	&rps_cpus_attribute.attr,
706 	&rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute.attr,
707 	NULL
708 };
709 
710 static void rx_queue_release(struct kobject *kobj)
711 {
712 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
713 	struct rps_map *map;
714 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
715 
716 
717 	map = rcu_dereference_raw(queue->rps_map);
718 	if (map) {
719 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->rps_map, NULL);
720 		kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
721 	}
722 
723 	flow_table = rcu_dereference_raw(queue->rps_flow_table);
724 	if (flow_table) {
725 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(queue->rps_flow_table, NULL);
726 		call_rcu(&flow_table->rcu, rps_dev_flow_table_release);
727 	}
728 
729 	memset(kobj, 0, sizeof(*kobj));
730 	dev_put(queue->dev);
731 }
732 
733 static struct kobj_type rx_queue_ktype = {
734 	.sysfs_ops = &rx_queue_sysfs_ops,
735 	.release = rx_queue_release,
736 	.default_attrs = rx_queue_default_attrs,
737 };
738 
739 static int rx_queue_add_kobject(struct net_device *net, int index)
740 {
741 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = net->_rx + index;
742 	struct kobject *kobj = &queue->kobj;
743 	int error = 0;
744 
745 	kobj->kset = net->queues_kset;
746 	error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &rx_queue_ktype, NULL,
747 	    "rx-%u", index);
748 	if (error) {
749 		kobject_put(kobj);
750 		return error;
751 	}
752 
753 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
754 	dev_hold(queue->dev);
755 
756 	return error;
757 }
758 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
759 
760 int
761 net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(struct net_device *net, int old_num, int new_num)
762 {
763 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
764 	int i;
765 	int error = 0;
766 
767 	for (i = old_num; i < new_num; i++) {
768 		error = rx_queue_add_kobject(net, i);
769 		if (error) {
770 			new_num = old_num;
771 			break;
772 		}
773 	}
774 
775 	while (--i >= new_num)
776 		kobject_put(&net->_rx[i].kobj);
777 
778 	return error;
779 #else
780 	return 0;
781 #endif
782 }
783 
784 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
785 /*
786  * netdev_queue sysfs structures and functions.
787  */
788 struct netdev_queue_attribute {
789 	struct attribute attr;
790 	ssize_t (*show)(struct netdev_queue *queue,
791 	    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attr, char *buf);
792 	ssize_t (*store)(struct netdev_queue *queue,
793 	    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len);
794 };
795 #define to_netdev_queue_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr,		\
796     struct netdev_queue_attribute, attr)
797 
798 #define to_netdev_queue(obj) container_of(obj, struct netdev_queue, kobj)
799 
800 static ssize_t netdev_queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
801 				      struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
802 {
803 	struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute = to_netdev_queue_attr(attr);
804 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
805 
806 	if (!attribute->show)
807 		return -EIO;
808 
809 	return attribute->show(queue, attribute, buf);
810 }
811 
812 static ssize_t netdev_queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
813 				       struct attribute *attr,
814 				       const char *buf, size_t count)
815 {
816 	struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute = to_netdev_queue_attr(attr);
817 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
818 
819 	if (!attribute->store)
820 		return -EIO;
821 
822 	return attribute->store(queue, attribute, buf, count);
823 }
824 
825 static const struct sysfs_ops netdev_queue_sysfs_ops = {
826 	.show = netdev_queue_attr_show,
827 	.store = netdev_queue_attr_store,
828 };
829 
830 static inline unsigned int get_netdev_queue_index(struct netdev_queue *queue)
831 {
832 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
833 	int i;
834 
835 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++)
836 		if (queue == &dev->_tx[i])
837 			break;
838 
839 	BUG_ON(i >= dev->num_tx_queues);
840 
841 	return i;
842 }
843 
844 
845 static ssize_t show_xps_map(struct netdev_queue *queue,
846 			    struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
847 {
848 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
849 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
850 	cpumask_var_t mask;
851 	unsigned long index;
852 	size_t len = 0;
853 	int i;
854 
855 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
856 		return -ENOMEM;
857 
858 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
859 
860 	rcu_read_lock();
861 	dev_maps = rcu_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
862 	if (dev_maps) {
863 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
864 			struct xps_map *map =
865 			    rcu_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[i]);
866 			if (map) {
867 				int j;
868 				for (j = 0; j < map->len; j++) {
869 					if (map->queues[j] == index) {
870 						cpumask_set_cpu(i, mask);
871 						break;
872 					}
873 				}
874 			}
875 		}
876 	}
877 	rcu_read_unlock();
878 
879 	len += cpumask_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE, mask);
880 	if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 3) {
881 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 	}
884 
885 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
886 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
887 	return len;
888 }
889 
890 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xps_map_mutex);
891 #define xmap_dereference(P)		\
892 	rcu_dereference_protected((P), lockdep_is_held(&xps_map_mutex))
893 
894 static ssize_t store_xps_map(struct netdev_queue *queue,
895 		      struct netdev_queue_attribute *attribute,
896 		      const char *buf, size_t len)
897 {
898 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
899 	cpumask_var_t mask;
900 	int err, i, cpu, pos, map_len, alloc_len, need_set;
901 	unsigned long index;
902 	struct xps_map *map, *new_map;
903 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps, *new_dev_maps;
904 	int nonempty = 0;
905 	int numa_node = -2;
906 
907 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
908 		return -EPERM;
909 
910 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
911 		return -ENOMEM;
912 
913 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
914 
915 	err = bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpumask_bits);
916 	if (err) {
917 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
918 		return err;
919 	}
920 
921 	new_dev_maps = kzalloc(max_t(unsigned,
922 	    XPS_DEV_MAPS_SIZE, L1_CACHE_BYTES), GFP_KERNEL);
923 	if (!new_dev_maps) {
924 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
925 		return -ENOMEM;
926 	}
927 
928 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
929 
930 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
931 
932 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
933 		map = dev_maps ?
934 			xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) : NULL;
935 		new_map = map;
936 		if (map) {
937 			for (pos = 0; pos < map->len; pos++)
938 				if (map->queues[pos] == index)
939 					break;
940 			map_len = map->len;
941 			alloc_len = map->alloc_len;
942 		} else
943 			pos = map_len = alloc_len = 0;
944 
945 		need_set = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask) && cpu_online(cpu);
946 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
947 		if (need_set) {
948 			if (numa_node == -2)
949 				numa_node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
950 			else if (numa_node != cpu_to_node(cpu))
951 				numa_node = -1;
952 		}
953 #endif
954 		if (need_set && pos >= map_len) {
955 			/* Need to add queue to this CPU's map */
956 			if (map_len >= alloc_len) {
957 				alloc_len = alloc_len ?
958 				    2 * alloc_len : XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC;
959 				new_map = kzalloc_node(XPS_MAP_SIZE(alloc_len),
960 						       GFP_KERNEL,
961 						       cpu_to_node(cpu));
962 				if (!new_map)
963 					goto error;
964 				new_map->alloc_len = alloc_len;
965 				for (i = 0; i < map_len; i++)
966 					new_map->queues[i] = map->queues[i];
967 				new_map->len = map_len;
968 			}
969 			new_map->queues[new_map->len++] = index;
970 		} else if (!need_set && pos < map_len) {
971 			/* Need to remove queue from this CPU's map */
972 			if (map_len > 1)
973 				new_map->queues[pos] =
974 				    new_map->queues[--new_map->len];
975 			else
976 				new_map = NULL;
977 		}
978 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu], new_map);
979 	}
980 
981 	/* Cleanup old maps */
982 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
983 		map = dev_maps ?
984 			xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) : NULL;
985 		if (map && xmap_dereference(new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu]) != map)
986 			kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
987 		if (new_dev_maps->cpu_map[cpu])
988 			nonempty = 1;
989 	}
990 
991 	if (nonempty)
992 		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_maps, new_dev_maps);
993 	else {
994 		kfree(new_dev_maps);
995 		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->xps_maps, NULL);
996 	}
997 
998 	if (dev_maps)
999 		kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
1000 
1001 	netdev_queue_numa_node_write(queue, (numa_node >= 0) ? numa_node :
1002 					    NUMA_NO_NODE);
1003 
1004 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1005 
1006 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1007 	return len;
1008 
1009 error:
1010 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1011 
1012 	if (new_dev_maps)
1013 		for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1014 			kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(
1015 				new_dev_maps->cpu_map[i],
1016 				1));
1017 	kfree(new_dev_maps);
1018 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1019 	return -ENOMEM;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static struct netdev_queue_attribute xps_cpus_attribute =
1023     __ATTR(xps_cpus, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_xps_map, store_xps_map);
1024 
1025 static struct attribute *netdev_queue_default_attrs[] = {
1026 	&xps_cpus_attribute.attr,
1027 	NULL
1028 };
1029 
1030 static void netdev_queue_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1031 {
1032 	struct netdev_queue *queue = to_netdev_queue(kobj);
1033 	struct net_device *dev = queue->dev;
1034 	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
1035 	struct xps_map *map;
1036 	unsigned long index;
1037 	int i, pos, nonempty = 0;
1038 
1039 	index = get_netdev_queue_index(queue);
1040 
1041 	mutex_lock(&xps_map_mutex);
1042 	dev_maps = xmap_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
1043 
1044 	if (dev_maps) {
1045 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1046 			map = xmap_dereference(dev_maps->cpu_map[i]);
1047 			if (!map)
1048 				continue;
1049 
1050 			for (pos = 0; pos < map->len; pos++)
1051 				if (map->queues[pos] == index)
1052 					break;
1053 
1054 			if (pos < map->len) {
1055 				if (map->len > 1)
1056 					map->queues[pos] =
1057 					    map->queues[--map->len];
1058 				else {
1059 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev_maps->cpu_map[i],
1060 					    NULL);
1061 					kfree_rcu(map, rcu);
1062 					map = NULL;
1063 				}
1064 			}
1065 			if (map)
1066 				nonempty = 1;
1067 		}
1068 
1069 		if (!nonempty) {
1070 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->xps_maps, NULL);
1071 			kfree_rcu(dev_maps, rcu);
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	mutex_unlock(&xps_map_mutex);
1076 
1077 	memset(kobj, 0, sizeof(*kobj));
1078 	dev_put(queue->dev);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static struct kobj_type netdev_queue_ktype = {
1082 	.sysfs_ops = &netdev_queue_sysfs_ops,
1083 	.release = netdev_queue_release,
1084 	.default_attrs = netdev_queue_default_attrs,
1085 };
1086 
1087 static int netdev_queue_add_kobject(struct net_device *net, int index)
1088 {
1089 	struct netdev_queue *queue = net->_tx + index;
1090 	struct kobject *kobj = &queue->kobj;
1091 	int error = 0;
1092 
1093 	kobj->kset = net->queues_kset;
1094 	error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &netdev_queue_ktype, NULL,
1095 	    "tx-%u", index);
1096 	if (error) {
1097 		kobject_put(kobj);
1098 		return error;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1102 	dev_hold(queue->dev);
1103 
1104 	return error;
1105 }
1106 #endif /* CONFIG_XPS */
1107 
1108 int
1109 netdev_queue_update_kobjects(struct net_device *net, int old_num, int new_num)
1110 {
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
1112 	int i;
1113 	int error = 0;
1114 
1115 	for (i = old_num; i < new_num; i++) {
1116 		error = netdev_queue_add_kobject(net, i);
1117 		if (error) {
1118 			new_num = old_num;
1119 			break;
1120 		}
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	while (--i >= new_num)
1124 		kobject_put(&net->_tx[i].kobj);
1125 
1126 	return error;
1127 #else
1128 	return 0;
1129 #endif
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int register_queue_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
1133 {
1134 	int error = 0, txq = 0, rxq = 0, real_rx = 0, real_tx = 0;
1135 
1136 #if defined(CONFIG_RPS) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
1137 	net->queues_kset = kset_create_and_add("queues",
1138 	    NULL, &net->dev.kobj);
1139 	if (!net->queues_kset)
1140 		return -ENOMEM;
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1144 	real_rx = net->real_num_rx_queues;
1145 #endif
1146 	real_tx = net->real_num_tx_queues;
1147 
1148 	error = net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, 0, real_rx);
1149 	if (error)
1150 		goto error;
1151 	rxq = real_rx;
1152 
1153 	error = netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, 0, real_tx);
1154 	if (error)
1155 		goto error;
1156 	txq = real_tx;
1157 
1158 	return 0;
1159 
1160 error:
1161 	netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, txq, 0);
1162 	net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, rxq, 0);
1163 	return error;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void remove_queue_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
1167 {
1168 	int real_rx = 0, real_tx = 0;
1169 
1170 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1171 	real_rx = net->real_num_rx_queues;
1172 #endif
1173 	real_tx = net->real_num_tx_queues;
1174 
1175 	net_rx_queue_update_kobjects(net, real_rx, 0);
1176 	netdev_queue_update_kobjects(net, real_tx, 0);
1177 #if defined(CONFIG_RPS) || defined(CONFIG_XPS)
1178 	kset_unregister(net->queues_kset);
1179 #endif
1180 }
1181 
1182 static const void *net_current_ns(void)
1183 {
1184 	return current->nsproxy->net_ns;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static const void *net_initial_ns(void)
1188 {
1189 	return &init_net;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static const void *net_netlink_ns(struct sock *sk)
1193 {
1194 	return sock_net(sk);
1195 }
1196 
1197 struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations = {
1198 	.type = KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET,
1199 	.current_ns = net_current_ns,
1200 	.netlink_ns = net_netlink_ns,
1201 	.initial_ns = net_initial_ns,
1202 };
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_ns_type_operations);
1204 
1205 static void net_kobj_ns_exit(struct net *net)
1206 {
1207 	kobj_ns_exit(KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET, net);
1208 }
1209 
1210 static struct pernet_operations kobj_net_ops = {
1211 	.exit = net_kobj_ns_exit,
1212 };
1213 
1214 
1215 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1216 static int netdev_uevent(struct device *d, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1217 {
1218 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
1219 	int retval;
1220 
1221 	/* pass interface to uevent. */
1222 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
1223 	if (retval)
1224 		goto exit;
1225 
1226 	/* pass ifindex to uevent.
1227 	 * ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
1228 	 * and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
1229 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);
1230 
1231 exit:
1232 	return retval;
1233 }
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 /*
1237  *	netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
1238  *	Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
1239  */
1240 static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
1241 {
1242 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
1243 
1244 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
1245 
1246 	kfree(dev->ifalias);
1247 	kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static const void *net_namespace(struct device *d)
1251 {
1252 	struct net_device *dev;
1253 	dev = container_of(d, struct net_device, dev);
1254 	return dev_net(dev);
1255 }
1256 
1257 static struct class net_class = {
1258 	.name = "net",
1259 	.dev_release = netdev_release,
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1261 	.dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
1262 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1264 	.dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
1265 #endif
1266 	.ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations,
1267 	.namespace = net_namespace,
1268 };
1269 
1270 /* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
1271  * netdev references are gone.
1272  */
1273 void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
1274 {
1275 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
1276 
1277 	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
1278 
1279 	remove_queue_kobjects(net);
1280 
1281 	device_del(dev);
1282 }
1283 
1284 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
1285 int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
1286 {
1287 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
1288 	const struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;
1289 	int error = 0;
1290 
1291 	device_initialize(dev);
1292 	dev->class = &net_class;
1293 	dev->platform_data = net;
1294 	dev->groups = groups;
1295 
1296 	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", net->name);
1297 
1298 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1299 	/* Allow for a device specific group */
1300 	if (*groups)
1301 		groups++;
1302 
1303 	*groups++ = &netstat_group;
1304 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
1305 	if (net->ieee80211_ptr)
1306 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
1307 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
1308 	else if (net->wireless_handlers)
1309 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
1310 #endif
1311 #endif
1312 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1313 
1314 	error = device_add(dev);
1315 	if (error)
1316 		return error;
1317 
1318 	error = register_queue_kobjects(net);
1319 	if (error) {
1320 		device_del(dev);
1321 		return error;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	return error;
1325 }
1326 
1327 int netdev_class_create_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
1328 {
1329 	return class_create_file(&net_class, class_attr);
1330 }
1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_create_file);
1332 
1333 void netdev_class_remove_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
1334 {
1335 	class_remove_file(&net_class, class_attr);
1336 }
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_remove_file);
1338 
1339 int netdev_kobject_init(void)
1340 {
1341 	kobj_ns_type_register(&net_ns_type_operations);
1342 	register_pernet_subsys(&kobj_net_ops);
1343 	return class_register(&net_class);
1344 }
1345