xref: /linux/net/core/net-sysfs.c (revision 29124c70d779c89e04289468f437c093eb0811df)
1 /*
2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/wireless.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 #include <net/wext.h>
24 
25 #include "net-sysfs.h"
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
28 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
29 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
30 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
31 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
32 static const char fmt_u64[] = "%llu\n";
33 
34 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
35 {
36 	return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
37 }
38 
39 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
40 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
41 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
42 			   ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
43 {
44 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
45 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
46 
47 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
48 	if (dev_isalive(net))
49 		ret = (*format)(net, buf);
50 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
51 
52 	return ret;
53 }
54 
55 /* generate a show function for simple field */
56 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)				\
57 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)	\
58 {									\
59 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);			\
60 }									\
61 static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev,				\
62 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
63 {									\
64 	return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field);		\
65 }
66 
67 
68 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
69 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
70 			    const char *buf, size_t len,
71 			    int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
72 {
73 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
74 	char *endp;
75 	unsigned long new;
76 	int ret = -EINVAL;
77 
78 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
79 		return -EPERM;
80 
81 	new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
82 	if (endp == buf)
83 		goto err;
84 
85 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
86 		return restart_syscall();
87 
88 	if (dev_isalive(net)) {
89 		if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
90 			ret = len;
91 	}
92 	rtnl_unlock();
93  err:
94 	return ret;
95 }
96 
97 NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
98 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
99 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
100 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
101 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
102 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
103 NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);
104 
105 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
106 static ssize_t show_address(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
107 			    char *buf)
108 {
109 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
110 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
111 
112 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
113 	if (dev_isalive(net))
114 		ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
115 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
116 	return ret;
117 }
118 
119 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
120 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
121 {
122 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
123 	if (dev_isalive(net))
124 		return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
125 	return -EINVAL;
126 }
127 
128 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
129 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
130 {
131 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
132 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
133 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
134 	}
135 	return -EINVAL;
136 }
137 
138 static ssize_t show_speed(struct device *dev,
139 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
140 {
141 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
142 	int ret = -EINVAL;
143 
144 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
145 		return restart_syscall();
146 
147 	if (netif_running(netdev) &&
148 	    netdev->ethtool_ops &&
149 	    netdev->ethtool_ops->get_settings) {
150 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd = { ETHTOOL_GSET };
151 
152 		if (!netdev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
153 			ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, ethtool_cmd_speed(&cmd));
154 	}
155 	rtnl_unlock();
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 static ssize_t show_duplex(struct device *dev,
160 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
161 {
162 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
163 	int ret = -EINVAL;
164 
165 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
166 		return restart_syscall();
167 
168 	if (netif_running(netdev) &&
169 	    netdev->ethtool_ops &&
170 	    netdev->ethtool_ops->get_settings) {
171 		struct ethtool_cmd cmd = { ETHTOOL_GSET };
172 
173 		if (!netdev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(netdev, &cmd))
174 			ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cmd.duplex ? "full" : "half");
175 	}
176 	rtnl_unlock();
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
181 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
182 {
183 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
184 
185 	if (netif_running(netdev))
186 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));
187 
188 	return -EINVAL;
189 }
190 
191 static const char *const operstates[] = {
192 	"unknown",
193 	"notpresent", /* currently unused */
194 	"down",
195 	"lowerlayerdown",
196 	"testing", /* currently unused */
197 	"dormant",
198 	"up"
199 };
200 
201 static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
202 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
203 {
204 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
205 	unsigned char operstate;
206 
207 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
208 	operstate = netdev->operstate;
209 	if (!netif_running(netdev))
210 		operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
211 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
212 
213 	if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
214 		return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */
215 
216 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
217 }
218 
219 /* read-write attributes */
220 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
221 
222 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
223 {
224 	return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
225 }
226 
227 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
228 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
229 {
230 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
231 }
232 
233 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
234 
235 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
236 {
237 	return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
238 }
239 
240 static ssize_t store_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
241 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
242 {
243 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
244 }
245 
246 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
247 
248 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
249 {
250 	net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
255 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
256 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
257 {
258 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
259 }
260 
261 static ssize_t store_ifalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
262 			     const char *buf, size_t len)
263 {
264 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
265 	size_t count = len;
266 	ssize_t ret;
267 
268 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
269 		return -EPERM;
270 
271 	/* ignore trailing newline */
272 	if (len >  0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
273 		--count;
274 
275 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
276 		return restart_syscall();
277 	ret = dev_set_alias(netdev, buf, count);
278 	rtnl_unlock();
279 
280 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
281 }
282 
283 static ssize_t show_ifalias(struct device *dev,
284 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
285 {
286 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
287 	ssize_t ret = 0;
288 
289 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
290 		return restart_syscall();
291 	if (netdev->ifalias)
292 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", netdev->ifalias);
293 	rtnl_unlock();
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
298 	__ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
299 	__ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
300 	__ATTR(ifalias, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_ifalias, store_ifalias),
301 	__ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
302 	__ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
303 	__ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
304 	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
305 	__ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
306 	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
307 	__ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
308 	__ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
309 	__ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL),
310 	__ATTR(duplex, S_IRUGO, show_duplex, NULL),
311 	__ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
312 	__ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
313 	__ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
314 	__ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
315 	__ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
316 	       store_tx_queue_len),
317 	{}
318 };
319 
320 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
321 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
322 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
323 			    unsigned long offset)
324 {
325 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
326 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
327 
328 	WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) ||
329 			offset % sizeof(u64) != 0);
330 
331 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
332 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
333 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
334 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp);
335 
336 		ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_u64, *(u64 *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
337 	}
338 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
343 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)						\
344 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d,				\
345 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 	\
346 {									\
347 	return netstat_show(d, attr, buf,				\
348 			    offsetof(struct rtnl_link_stats64, name));	\
349 }									\
350 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
351 
352 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
353 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
354 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
355 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
356 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
357 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
358 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
359 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
360 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
361 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
362 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
363 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
364 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
365 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
366 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
367 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
368 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
369 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
370 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
371 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
372 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
373 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
374 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
375 
376 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
377 	&dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
378 	&dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
379 	&dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
380 	&dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
381 	&dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
382 	&dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
383 	&dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
384 	&dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
385 	&dev_attr_multicast.attr,
386 	&dev_attr_collisions.attr,
387 	&dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
388 	&dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
389 	&dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
390 	&dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
391 	&dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
392 	&dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
393 	&dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
394 	&dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
395 	&dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
396 	&dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
397 	&dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
400 	NULL
401 };
402 
403 
404 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
405 	.name  = "statistics",
406 	.attrs  = netstat_attrs,
407 };
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
410 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
411 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device *d, char *buf,
412 			     ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
413 					       char *))
414 {
415 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
416 	const struct iw_statistics *iw;
417 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
418 
419 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
420 		return restart_syscall();
421 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
422 		iw = get_wireless_stats(dev);
423 		if (iw)
424 			ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
425 	}
426 	rtnl_unlock();
427 
428 	return ret;
429 }
430 
431 /* show function template for wireless fields */
432 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)			\
433 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
434 {									\
435 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);			\
436 }									\
437 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d,				\
438 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
439 {									\
440 	return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name);			\
441 }									\
442 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
443 
444 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
445 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
446 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
447 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
448 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
449 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
450 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
451 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
452 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
453 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
454 
455 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
456 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
457 	&dev_attr_link.attr,
458 	&dev_attr_level.attr,
459 	&dev_attr_noise.attr,
460 	&dev_attr_nwid.attr,
461 	&dev_attr_crypt.attr,
462 	&dev_attr_fragment.attr,
463 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
464 	&dev_attr_misc.attr,
465 	&dev_attr_beacon.attr,
466 	NULL
467 };
468 
469 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
470 	.name = "wireless",
471 	.attrs = wireless_attrs,
472 };
473 #endif
474 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
475 
476 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
477 /*
478  * RX queue sysfs structures and functions.
479  */
480 struct rx_queue_attribute {
481 	struct attribute attr;
482 	ssize_t (*show)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
483 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, char *buf);
484 	ssize_t (*store)(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
485 	    struct rx_queue_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len);
486 };
487 #define to_rx_queue_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr,		\
488     struct rx_queue_attribute, attr)
489 
490 #define to_rx_queue(obj) container_of(obj, struct netdev_rx_queue, kobj)
491 
492 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
493 				  char *buf)
494 {
495 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
496 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
497 
498 	if (!attribute->show)
499 		return -EIO;
500 
501 	return attribute->show(queue, attribute, buf);
502 }
503 
504 static ssize_t rx_queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
505 				   const char *buf, size_t count)
506 {
507 	struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute = to_rx_queue_attr(attr);
508 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
509 
510 	if (!attribute->store)
511 		return -EIO;
512 
513 	return attribute->store(queue, attribute, buf, count);
514 }
515 
516 static struct sysfs_ops rx_queue_sysfs_ops = {
517 	.show = rx_queue_attr_show,
518 	.store = rx_queue_attr_store,
519 };
520 
521 static ssize_t show_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
522 			    struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
523 {
524 	struct rps_map *map;
525 	cpumask_var_t mask;
526 	size_t len = 0;
527 	int i;
528 
529 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
530 		return -ENOMEM;
531 
532 	rcu_read_lock();
533 	map = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_map);
534 	if (map)
535 		for (i = 0; i < map->len; i++)
536 			cpumask_set_cpu(map->cpus[i], mask);
537 
538 	len += cpumask_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE, mask);
539 	if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 3) {
540 		rcu_read_unlock();
541 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
542 		return -EINVAL;
543 	}
544 	rcu_read_unlock();
545 
546 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
547 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
548 	return len;
549 }
550 
551 static void rps_map_release(struct rcu_head *rcu)
552 {
553 	struct rps_map *map = container_of(rcu, struct rps_map, rcu);
554 
555 	kfree(map);
556 }
557 
558 static ssize_t store_rps_map(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
559 		      struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute,
560 		      const char *buf, size_t len)
561 {
562 	struct rps_map *old_map, *map;
563 	cpumask_var_t mask;
564 	int err, cpu, i;
565 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_map_lock);
566 
567 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
568 		return -EPERM;
569 
570 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
571 		return -ENOMEM;
572 
573 	err = bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpumask_bits);
574 	if (err) {
575 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
576 		return err;
577 	}
578 
579 	map = kzalloc(max_t(unsigned,
580 	    RPS_MAP_SIZE(cpumask_weight(mask)), L1_CACHE_BYTES),
581 	    GFP_KERNEL);
582 	if (!map) {
583 		free_cpumask_var(mask);
584 		return -ENOMEM;
585 	}
586 
587 	i = 0;
588 	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
589 		map->cpus[i++] = cpu;
590 
591 	if (i)
592 		map->len = i;
593 	else {
594 		kfree(map);
595 		map = NULL;
596 	}
597 
598 	spin_lock(&rps_map_lock);
599 	old_map = queue->rps_map;
600 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_map, map);
601 	spin_unlock(&rps_map_lock);
602 
603 	if (old_map)
604 		call_rcu(&old_map->rcu, rps_map_release);
605 
606 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
607 	return len;
608 }
609 
610 static ssize_t show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
611 					   struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
612 					   char *buf)
613 {
614 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
615 	unsigned int val = 0;
616 
617 	rcu_read_lock();
618 	flow_table = rcu_dereference(queue->rps_flow_table);
619 	if (flow_table)
620 		val = flow_table->mask + 1;
621 	rcu_read_unlock();
622 
623 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
624 }
625 
626 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release_work(struct work_struct *work)
627 {
628 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(work,
629 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, free_work);
630 
631 	vfree(table);
632 }
633 
634 static void rps_dev_flow_table_release(struct rcu_head *rcu)
635 {
636 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table = container_of(rcu,
637 	    struct rps_dev_flow_table, rcu);
638 
639 	INIT_WORK(&table->free_work, rps_dev_flow_table_release_work);
640 	schedule_work(&table->free_work);
641 }
642 
643 static ssize_t store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
644 				     struct rx_queue_attribute *attr,
645 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
646 {
647 	unsigned int count;
648 	char *endp;
649 	struct rps_dev_flow_table *table, *old_table;
650 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rps_dev_flow_lock);
651 
652 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
653 		return -EPERM;
654 
655 	count = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
656 	if (endp == buf)
657 		return -EINVAL;
658 
659 	if (count) {
660 		int i;
661 
662 		if (count > 1<<30) {
663 			/* Enforce a limit to prevent overflow */
664 			return -EINVAL;
665 		}
666 		count = roundup_pow_of_two(count);
667 		table = vmalloc(RPS_DEV_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(count));
668 		if (!table)
669 			return -ENOMEM;
670 
671 		table->mask = count - 1;
672 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
673 			table->flows[i].cpu = RPS_NO_CPU;
674 	} else
675 		table = NULL;
676 
677 	spin_lock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
678 	old_table = queue->rps_flow_table;
679 	rcu_assign_pointer(queue->rps_flow_table, table);
680 	spin_unlock(&rps_dev_flow_lock);
681 
682 	if (old_table)
683 		call_rcu(&old_table->rcu, rps_dev_flow_table_release);
684 
685 	return len;
686 }
687 
688 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_cpus_attribute =
689 	__ATTR(rps_cpus, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_rps_map, store_rps_map);
690 
691 
692 static struct rx_queue_attribute rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute =
693 	__ATTR(rps_flow_cnt, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
694 	    show_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt, store_rps_dev_flow_table_cnt);
695 
696 static struct attribute *rx_queue_default_attrs[] = {
697 	&rps_cpus_attribute.attr,
698 	&rps_dev_flow_table_cnt_attribute.attr,
699 	NULL
700 };
701 
702 static void rx_queue_release(struct kobject *kobj)
703 {
704 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = to_rx_queue(kobj);
705 	struct netdev_rx_queue *first = queue->first;
706 
707 	if (queue->rps_map)
708 		call_rcu(&queue->rps_map->rcu, rps_map_release);
709 
710 	if (queue->rps_flow_table)
711 		call_rcu(&queue->rps_flow_table->rcu,
712 		    rps_dev_flow_table_release);
713 
714 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&first->count))
715 		kfree(first);
716 }
717 
718 static struct kobj_type rx_queue_ktype = {
719 	.sysfs_ops = &rx_queue_sysfs_ops,
720 	.release = rx_queue_release,
721 	.default_attrs = rx_queue_default_attrs,
722 };
723 
724 static int rx_queue_add_kobject(struct net_device *net, int index)
725 {
726 	struct netdev_rx_queue *queue = net->_rx + index;
727 	struct kobject *kobj = &queue->kobj;
728 	int error = 0;
729 
730 	kobj->kset = net->queues_kset;
731 	error = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &rx_queue_ktype, NULL,
732 	    "rx-%u", index);
733 	if (error) {
734 		kobject_put(kobj);
735 		return error;
736 	}
737 
738 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
739 
740 	return error;
741 }
742 
743 static int rx_queue_register_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
744 {
745 	int i;
746 	int error = 0;
747 
748 	net->queues_kset = kset_create_and_add("queues",
749 	    NULL, &net->dev.kobj);
750 	if (!net->queues_kset)
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 	for (i = 0; i < net->num_rx_queues; i++) {
753 		error = rx_queue_add_kobject(net, i);
754 		if (error)
755 			break;
756 	}
757 
758 	if (error)
759 		while (--i >= 0)
760 			kobject_put(&net->_rx[i].kobj);
761 
762 	return error;
763 }
764 
765 static void rx_queue_remove_kobjects(struct net_device *net)
766 {
767 	int i;
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < net->num_rx_queues; i++)
770 		kobject_put(&net->_rx[i].kobj);
771 	kset_unregister(net->queues_kset);
772 }
773 #endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
774 
775 static const void *net_current_ns(void)
776 {
777 	return current->nsproxy->net_ns;
778 }
779 
780 static const void *net_initial_ns(void)
781 {
782 	return &init_net;
783 }
784 
785 static const void *net_netlink_ns(struct sock *sk)
786 {
787 	return sock_net(sk);
788 }
789 
790 static struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations = {
791 	.type = KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET,
792 	.current_ns = net_current_ns,
793 	.netlink_ns = net_netlink_ns,
794 	.initial_ns = net_initial_ns,
795 };
796 
797 static void net_kobj_ns_exit(struct net *net)
798 {
799 	kobj_ns_exit(KOBJ_NS_TYPE_NET, net);
800 }
801 
802 static struct pernet_operations kobj_net_ops = {
803 	.exit = net_kobj_ns_exit,
804 };
805 
806 
807 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
808 static int netdev_uevent(struct device *d, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
809 {
810 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
811 	int retval;
812 
813 	/* pass interface to uevent. */
814 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
815 	if (retval)
816 		goto exit;
817 
818 	/* pass ifindex to uevent.
819 	 * ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
820 	 * and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
821 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);
822 
823 exit:
824 	return retval;
825 }
826 #endif
827 
828 /*
829  *	netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
830  *	Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
831  */
832 static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
833 {
834 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
835 
836 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
837 
838 	kfree(dev->ifalias);
839 	kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
840 }
841 
842 static const void *net_namespace(struct device *d)
843 {
844 	struct net_device *dev;
845 	dev = container_of(d, struct net_device, dev);
846 	return dev_net(dev);
847 }
848 
849 static struct class net_class = {
850 	.name = "net",
851 	.dev_release = netdev_release,
852 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
853 	.dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
854 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
855 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
856 	.dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
857 #endif
858 	.ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations,
859 	.namespace = net_namespace,
860 };
861 
862 /* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
863  * netdev references are gone.
864  */
865 void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
866 {
867 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
868 
869 	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
870 
871 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
872 	rx_queue_remove_kobjects(net);
873 #endif
874 
875 	device_del(dev);
876 }
877 
878 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
879 int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
880 {
881 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
882 	const struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;
883 	int error = 0;
884 
885 	device_initialize(dev);
886 	dev->class = &net_class;
887 	dev->platform_data = net;
888 	dev->groups = groups;
889 
890 	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", net->name);
891 
892 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
893 	/* Allow for a device specific group */
894 	if (*groups)
895 		groups++;
896 
897 	*groups++ = &netstat_group;
898 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
899 	if (net->ieee80211_ptr)
900 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
901 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
902 	else if (net->wireless_handlers)
903 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
904 #endif
905 #endif
906 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
907 
908 	error = device_add(dev);
909 	if (error)
910 		return error;
911 
912 #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
913 	error = rx_queue_register_kobjects(net);
914 	if (error) {
915 		device_del(dev);
916 		return error;
917 	}
918 #endif
919 
920 	return error;
921 }
922 
923 int netdev_class_create_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
924 {
925 	return class_create_file(&net_class, class_attr);
926 }
927 
928 void netdev_class_remove_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
929 {
930 	class_remove_file(&net_class, class_attr);
931 }
932 
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_create_file);
934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_remove_file);
935 
936 int netdev_kobject_init(void)
937 {
938 	kobj_ns_type_register(&net_ns_type_operations);
939 	register_pernet_subsys(&kobj_net_ops);
940 	return class_register(&net_class);
941 }
942