xref: /linux/net/core/neighbour.c (revision 08ec212c0f92cbf30e3ecc7349f18151714041d6)
1 /*
2  *	Generic address resolution entity
3  *
4  *	Authors:
5  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
6  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *	Fixes:
14  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	releasing NULL neighbor in neigh_add.
15  *	Harald Welte		Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
16  */
17 
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19 
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
28 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <linux/times.h>
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
32 #include <net/neighbour.h>
33 #include <net/dst.h>
34 #include <net/sock.h>
35 #include <net/netevent.h>
36 #include <net/netlink.h>
37 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
38 #include <linux/random.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
40 #include <linux/log2.h>
41 
42 #define NEIGH_DEBUG 1
43 
44 #define NEIGH_PRINTK(x...) printk(x)
45 #define NEIGH_NOPRINTK(x...) do { ; } while(0)
46 #define NEIGH_PRINTK1 NEIGH_NOPRINTK
47 #define NEIGH_PRINTK2 NEIGH_NOPRINTK
48 
49 #if NEIGH_DEBUG >= 1
50 #undef NEIGH_PRINTK1
51 #define NEIGH_PRINTK1 NEIGH_PRINTK
52 #endif
53 #if NEIGH_DEBUG >= 2
54 #undef NEIGH_PRINTK2
55 #define NEIGH_PRINTK2 NEIGH_PRINTK
56 #endif
57 
58 #define PNEIGH_HASHMASK		0xF
59 
60 static void neigh_timer_handler(unsigned long arg);
61 static void __neigh_notify(struct neighbour *n, int type, int flags);
62 static void neigh_update_notify(struct neighbour *neigh);
63 static int pneigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
64 
65 static struct neigh_table *neigh_tables;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
67 static const struct file_operations neigh_stat_seq_fops;
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71    Neighbour hash table buckets are protected with rwlock tbl->lock.
72 
73    - All the scans/updates to hash buckets MUST be made under this lock.
74    - NOTHING clever should be made under this lock: no callbacks
75      to protocol backends, no attempts to send something to network.
76      It will result in deadlocks, if backend/driver wants to use neighbour
77      cache.
78    - If the entry requires some non-trivial actions, increase
79      its reference count and release table lock.
80 
81    Neighbour entries are protected:
82    - with reference count.
83    - with rwlock neigh->lock
84 
85    Reference count prevents destruction.
86 
87    neigh->lock mainly serializes ll address data and its validity state.
88    However, the same lock is used to protect another entry fields:
89     - timer
90     - resolution queue
91 
92    Again, nothing clever shall be made under neigh->lock,
93    the most complicated procedure, which we allow is dev->hard_header.
94    It is supposed, that dev->hard_header is simplistic and does
95    not make callbacks to neighbour tables.
96 
97    The last lock is neigh_tbl_lock. It is pure SMP lock, protecting
98    list of neighbour tables. This list is used only in process context,
99  */
100 
101 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(neigh_tbl_lock);
102 
103 static int neigh_blackhole(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
104 {
105 	kfree_skb(skb);
106 	return -ENETDOWN;
107 }
108 
109 static void neigh_cleanup_and_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
110 {
111 	if (neigh->parms->neigh_cleanup)
112 		neigh->parms->neigh_cleanup(neigh);
113 
114 	__neigh_notify(neigh, RTM_DELNEIGH, 0);
115 	neigh_release(neigh);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * It is random distribution in the interval (1/2)*base...(3/2)*base.
120  * It corresponds to default IPv6 settings and is not overridable,
121  * because it is really reasonable choice.
122  */
123 
124 unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base)
125 {
126 	return base ? (net_random() % base) + (base >> 1) : 0;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_rand_reach_time);
129 
130 
131 static int neigh_forced_gc(struct neigh_table *tbl)
132 {
133 	int shrunk = 0;
134 	int i;
135 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
136 
137 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, forced_gc_runs);
138 
139 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
140 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
141 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
142 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
143 		struct neighbour *n;
144 		struct neighbour __rcu **np;
145 
146 		np = &nht->hash_buckets[i];
147 		while ((n = rcu_dereference_protected(*np,
148 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock))) != NULL) {
149 			/* Neighbour record may be discarded if:
150 			 * - nobody refers to it.
151 			 * - it is not permanent
152 			 */
153 			write_lock(&n->lock);
154 			if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 &&
155 			    !(n->nud_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
156 				rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
157 					rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
158 						  lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock)));
159 				n->dead = 1;
160 				shrunk	= 1;
161 				write_unlock(&n->lock);
162 				neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);
163 				continue;
164 			}
165 			write_unlock(&n->lock);
166 			np = &n->next;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	tbl->last_flush = jiffies;
171 
172 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
173 
174 	return shrunk;
175 }
176 
177 static void neigh_add_timer(struct neighbour *n, unsigned long when)
178 {
179 	neigh_hold(n);
180 	if (unlikely(mod_timer(&n->timer, when))) {
181 		printk("NEIGH: BUG, double timer add, state is %x\n",
182 		       n->nud_state);
183 		dump_stack();
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 static int neigh_del_timer(struct neighbour *n)
188 {
189 	if ((n->nud_state & NUD_IN_TIMER) &&
190 	    del_timer(&n->timer)) {
191 		neigh_release(n);
192 		return 1;
193 	}
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static void pneigh_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
198 {
199 	struct sk_buff *skb;
200 
201 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL) {
202 		dev_put(skb->dev);
203 		kfree_skb(skb);
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static void neigh_flush_dev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
208 {
209 	int i;
210 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
211 
212 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
213 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
216 		struct neighbour *n;
217 		struct neighbour __rcu **np = &nht->hash_buckets[i];
218 
219 		while ((n = rcu_dereference_protected(*np,
220 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock))) != NULL) {
221 			if (dev && n->dev != dev) {
222 				np = &n->next;
223 				continue;
224 			}
225 			rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
226 				   rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
227 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock)));
228 			write_lock(&n->lock);
229 			neigh_del_timer(n);
230 			n->dead = 1;
231 
232 			if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) != 1) {
233 				/* The most unpleasant situation.
234 				   We must destroy neighbour entry,
235 				   but someone still uses it.
236 
237 				   The destroy will be delayed until
238 				   the last user releases us, but
239 				   we must kill timers etc. and move
240 				   it to safe state.
241 				 */
242 				skb_queue_purge(&n->arp_queue);
243 				n->arp_queue_len_bytes = 0;
244 				n->output = neigh_blackhole;
245 				if (n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
246 					n->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
247 				else
248 					n->nud_state = NUD_NONE;
249 				NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is stray.\n", n);
250 			}
251 			write_unlock(&n->lock);
252 			neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);
253 		}
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 void neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
258 {
259 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
260 	neigh_flush_dev(tbl, dev);
261 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
262 }
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_changeaddr);
264 
265 int neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
266 {
267 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
268 	neigh_flush_dev(tbl, dev);
269 	pneigh_ifdown(tbl, dev);
270 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
271 
272 	del_timer_sync(&tbl->proxy_timer);
273 	pneigh_queue_purge(&tbl->proxy_queue);
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_ifdown);
277 
278 static struct neighbour *neigh_alloc(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
279 {
280 	struct neighbour *n = NULL;
281 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
282 	int entries;
283 
284 	entries = atomic_inc_return(&tbl->entries) - 1;
285 	if (entries >= tbl->gc_thresh3 ||
286 	    (entries >= tbl->gc_thresh2 &&
287 	     time_after(now, tbl->last_flush + 5 * HZ))) {
288 		if (!neigh_forced_gc(tbl) &&
289 		    entries >= tbl->gc_thresh3)
290 			goto out_entries;
291 	}
292 
293 	if (tbl->entry_size)
294 		n = kzalloc(tbl->entry_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
295 	else {
296 		int sz = sizeof(*n) + tbl->key_len;
297 
298 		sz = ALIGN(sz, NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN);
299 		sz += dev->neigh_priv_len;
300 		n = kzalloc(sz, GFP_ATOMIC);
301 	}
302 	if (!n)
303 		goto out_entries;
304 
305 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->arp_queue);
306 	rwlock_init(&n->lock);
307 	seqlock_init(&n->ha_lock);
308 	n->updated	  = n->used = now;
309 	n->nud_state	  = NUD_NONE;
310 	n->output	  = neigh_blackhole;
311 	seqlock_init(&n->hh.hh_lock);
312 	n->parms	  = neigh_parms_clone(&tbl->parms);
313 	setup_timer(&n->timer, neigh_timer_handler, (unsigned long)n);
314 
315 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, allocs);
316 	n->tbl		  = tbl;
317 	atomic_set(&n->refcnt, 1);
318 	n->dead		  = 1;
319 out:
320 	return n;
321 
322 out_entries:
323 	atomic_dec(&tbl->entries);
324 	goto out;
325 }
326 
327 static void neigh_get_hash_rnd(u32 *x)
328 {
329 	get_random_bytes(x, sizeof(*x));
330 	*x |= 1;
331 }
332 
333 static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_alloc(unsigned int shift)
334 {
335 	size_t size = (1 << shift) * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
336 	struct neigh_hash_table *ret;
337 	struct neighbour __rcu **buckets;
338 	int i;
339 
340 	ret = kmalloc(sizeof(*ret), GFP_ATOMIC);
341 	if (!ret)
342 		return NULL;
343 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
344 		buckets = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
345 	else
346 		buckets = (struct neighbour __rcu **)
347 			  __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
348 					   get_order(size));
349 	if (!buckets) {
350 		kfree(ret);
351 		return NULL;
352 	}
353 	ret->hash_buckets = buckets;
354 	ret->hash_shift = shift;
355 	for (i = 0; i < NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND; i++)
356 		neigh_get_hash_rnd(&ret->hash_rnd[i]);
357 	return ret;
358 }
359 
360 static void neigh_hash_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
361 {
362 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht = container_of(head,
363 						    struct neigh_hash_table,
364 						    rcu);
365 	size_t size = (1 << nht->hash_shift) * sizeof(struct neighbour *);
366 	struct neighbour __rcu **buckets = nht->hash_buckets;
367 
368 	if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
369 		kfree(buckets);
370 	else
371 		free_pages((unsigned long)buckets, get_order(size));
372 	kfree(nht);
373 }
374 
375 static struct neigh_hash_table *neigh_hash_grow(struct neigh_table *tbl,
376 						unsigned long new_shift)
377 {
378 	unsigned int i, hash;
379 	struct neigh_hash_table *new_nht, *old_nht;
380 
381 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hash_grows);
382 
383 	old_nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
384 					    lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
385 	new_nht = neigh_hash_alloc(new_shift);
386 	if (!new_nht)
387 		return old_nht;
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << old_nht->hash_shift); i++) {
390 		struct neighbour *n, *next;
391 
392 		for (n = rcu_dereference_protected(old_nht->hash_buckets[i],
393 						   lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
394 		     n != NULL;
395 		     n = next) {
396 			hash = tbl->hash(n->primary_key, n->dev,
397 					 new_nht->hash_rnd);
398 
399 			hash >>= (32 - new_nht->hash_shift);
400 			next = rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
401 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
402 
403 			rcu_assign_pointer(n->next,
404 					   rcu_dereference_protected(
405 						new_nht->hash_buckets[hash],
406 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock)));
407 			rcu_assign_pointer(new_nht->hash_buckets[hash], n);
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 	rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->nht, new_nht);
412 	call_rcu(&old_nht->rcu, neigh_hash_free_rcu);
413 	return new_nht;
414 }
415 
416 struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
417 			       struct net_device *dev)
418 {
419 	struct neighbour *n;
420 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
421 	u32 hash_val;
422 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
423 
424 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, lookups);
425 
426 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
427 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
428 	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
429 
430 	for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
431 	     n != NULL;
432 	     n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
433 		if (dev == n->dev && !memcmp(n->primary_key, pkey, key_len)) {
434 			if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
435 				n = NULL;
436 			NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hits);
437 			break;
438 		}
439 	}
440 
441 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
442 	return n;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_lookup);
445 
446 struct neighbour *neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
447 				     const void *pkey)
448 {
449 	struct neighbour *n;
450 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
451 	u32 hash_val;
452 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
453 
454 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, lookups);
455 
456 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
457 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
458 	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, NULL, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
459 
460 	for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
461 	     n != NULL;
462 	     n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
463 		if (!memcmp(n->primary_key, pkey, key_len) &&
464 		    net_eq(dev_net(n->dev), net)) {
465 			if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
466 				n = NULL;
467 			NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hits);
468 			break;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
473 	return n;
474 }
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_lookup_nodev);
476 
477 struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
478 				 struct net_device *dev, bool want_ref)
479 {
480 	u32 hash_val;
481 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
482 	int error;
483 	struct neighbour *n1, *rc, *n = neigh_alloc(tbl, dev);
484 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
485 
486 	if (!n) {
487 		rc = ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
488 		goto out;
489 	}
490 
491 	memcpy(n->primary_key, pkey, key_len);
492 	n->dev = dev;
493 	dev_hold(dev);
494 
495 	/* Protocol specific setup. */
496 	if (tbl->constructor &&	(error = tbl->constructor(n)) < 0) {
497 		rc = ERR_PTR(error);
498 		goto out_neigh_release;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_neigh_construct) {
502 		error = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_neigh_construct(n);
503 		if (error < 0) {
504 			rc = ERR_PTR(error);
505 			goto out_neigh_release;
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	/* Device specific setup. */
510 	if (n->parms->neigh_setup &&
511 	    (error = n->parms->neigh_setup(n)) < 0) {
512 		rc = ERR_PTR(error);
513 		goto out_neigh_release;
514 	}
515 
516 	n->confirmed = jiffies - (n->parms->base_reachable_time << 1);
517 
518 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
519 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
520 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
521 
522 	if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) > (1 << nht->hash_shift))
523 		nht = neigh_hash_grow(tbl, nht->hash_shift + 1);
524 
525 	hash_val = tbl->hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
526 
527 	if (n->parms->dead) {
528 		rc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
529 		goto out_tbl_unlock;
530 	}
531 
532 	for (n1 = rcu_dereference_protected(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val],
533 					    lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
534 	     n1 != NULL;
535 	     n1 = rcu_dereference_protected(n1->next,
536 			lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock))) {
537 		if (dev == n1->dev && !memcmp(n1->primary_key, pkey, key_len)) {
538 			if (want_ref)
539 				neigh_hold(n1);
540 			rc = n1;
541 			goto out_tbl_unlock;
542 		}
543 	}
544 
545 	n->dead = 0;
546 	if (want_ref)
547 		neigh_hold(n);
548 	rcu_assign_pointer(n->next,
549 			   rcu_dereference_protected(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val],
550 						     lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock)));
551 	rcu_assign_pointer(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val], n);
552 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
553 	NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is created.\n", n);
554 	rc = n;
555 out:
556 	return rc;
557 out_tbl_unlock:
558 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
559 out_neigh_release:
560 	neigh_release(n);
561 	goto out;
562 }
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__neigh_create);
564 
565 static u32 pneigh_hash(const void *pkey, int key_len)
566 {
567 	u32 hash_val = *(u32 *)(pkey + key_len - 4);
568 	hash_val ^= (hash_val >> 16);
569 	hash_val ^= hash_val >> 8;
570 	hash_val ^= hash_val >> 4;
571 	hash_val &= PNEIGH_HASHMASK;
572 	return hash_val;
573 }
574 
575 static struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup_1(struct pneigh_entry *n,
576 					      struct net *net,
577 					      const void *pkey,
578 					      int key_len,
579 					      struct net_device *dev)
580 {
581 	while (n) {
582 		if (!memcmp(n->key, pkey, key_len) &&
583 		    net_eq(pneigh_net(n), net) &&
584 		    (n->dev == dev || !n->dev))
585 			return n;
586 		n = n->next;
587 	}
588 	return NULL;
589 }
590 
591 struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
592 		struct net *net, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev)
593 {
594 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
595 	u32 hash_val = pneigh_hash(pkey, key_len);
596 
597 	return __pneigh_lookup_1(tbl->phash_buckets[hash_val],
598 				 net, pkey, key_len, dev);
599 }
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pneigh_lookup);
601 
602 struct pneigh_entry * pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl,
603 				    struct net *net, const void *pkey,
604 				    struct net_device *dev, int creat)
605 {
606 	struct pneigh_entry *n;
607 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
608 	u32 hash_val = pneigh_hash(pkey, key_len);
609 
610 	read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
611 	n = __pneigh_lookup_1(tbl->phash_buckets[hash_val],
612 			      net, pkey, key_len, dev);
613 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
614 
615 	if (n || !creat)
616 		goto out;
617 
618 	ASSERT_RTNL();
619 
620 	n = kmalloc(sizeof(*n) + key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
621 	if (!n)
622 		goto out;
623 
624 	write_pnet(&n->net, hold_net(net));
625 	memcpy(n->key, pkey, key_len);
626 	n->dev = dev;
627 	if (dev)
628 		dev_hold(dev);
629 
630 	if (tbl->pconstructor && tbl->pconstructor(n)) {
631 		if (dev)
632 			dev_put(dev);
633 		release_net(net);
634 		kfree(n);
635 		n = NULL;
636 		goto out;
637 	}
638 
639 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
640 	n->next = tbl->phash_buckets[hash_val];
641 	tbl->phash_buckets[hash_val] = n;
642 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
643 out:
644 	return n;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pneigh_lookup);
647 
648 
649 int pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *pkey,
650 		  struct net_device *dev)
651 {
652 	struct pneigh_entry *n, **np;
653 	int key_len = tbl->key_len;
654 	u32 hash_val = pneigh_hash(pkey, key_len);
655 
656 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
657 	for (np = &tbl->phash_buckets[hash_val]; (n = *np) != NULL;
658 	     np = &n->next) {
659 		if (!memcmp(n->key, pkey, key_len) && n->dev == dev &&
660 		    net_eq(pneigh_net(n), net)) {
661 			*np = n->next;
662 			write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
663 			if (tbl->pdestructor)
664 				tbl->pdestructor(n);
665 			if (n->dev)
666 				dev_put(n->dev);
667 			release_net(pneigh_net(n));
668 			kfree(n);
669 			return 0;
670 		}
671 	}
672 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
673 	return -ENOENT;
674 }
675 
676 static int pneigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
677 {
678 	struct pneigh_entry *n, **np;
679 	u32 h;
680 
681 	for (h = 0; h <= PNEIGH_HASHMASK; h++) {
682 		np = &tbl->phash_buckets[h];
683 		while ((n = *np) != NULL) {
684 			if (!dev || n->dev == dev) {
685 				*np = n->next;
686 				if (tbl->pdestructor)
687 					tbl->pdestructor(n);
688 				if (n->dev)
689 					dev_put(n->dev);
690 				release_net(pneigh_net(n));
691 				kfree(n);
692 				continue;
693 			}
694 			np = &n->next;
695 		}
696 	}
697 	return -ENOENT;
698 }
699 
700 static void neigh_parms_destroy(struct neigh_parms *parms);
701 
702 static inline void neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
703 {
704 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&parms->refcnt))
705 		neigh_parms_destroy(parms);
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  *	neighbour must already be out of the table;
710  *
711  */
712 void neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh)
713 {
714 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
715 
716 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(neigh->tbl, destroys);
717 
718 	if (!neigh->dead) {
719 		pr_warn("Destroying alive neighbour %p\n", neigh);
720 		dump_stack();
721 		return;
722 	}
723 
724 	if (neigh_del_timer(neigh))
725 		pr_warn("Impossible event\n");
726 
727 	skb_queue_purge(&neigh->arp_queue);
728 	neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes = 0;
729 
730 	if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_neigh_destroy)
731 		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_neigh_destroy(neigh);
732 
733 	dev_put(dev);
734 	neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
735 
736 	NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is destroyed.\n", neigh);
737 
738 	atomic_dec(&neigh->tbl->entries);
739 	kfree_rcu(neigh, rcu);
740 }
741 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_destroy);
742 
743 /* Neighbour state is suspicious;
744    disable fast path.
745 
746    Called with write_locked neigh.
747  */
748 static void neigh_suspect(struct neighbour *neigh)
749 {
750 	NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is suspected.\n", neigh);
751 
752 	neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
753 }
754 
755 /* Neighbour state is OK;
756    enable fast path.
757 
758    Called with write_locked neigh.
759  */
760 static void neigh_connect(struct neighbour *neigh)
761 {
762 	NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is connected.\n", neigh);
763 
764 	neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
765 }
766 
767 static void neigh_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
768 {
769 	struct neigh_table *tbl = container_of(work, struct neigh_table, gc_work.work);
770 	struct neighbour *n;
771 	struct neighbour __rcu **np;
772 	unsigned int i;
773 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
774 
775 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, periodic_gc_runs);
776 
777 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
778 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
779 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
780 
781 	/*
782 	 *	periodically recompute ReachableTime from random function
783 	 */
784 
785 	if (time_after(jiffies, tbl->last_rand + 300 * HZ)) {
786 		struct neigh_parms *p;
787 		tbl->last_rand = jiffies;
788 		for (p = &tbl->parms; p; p = p->next)
789 			p->reachable_time =
790 				neigh_rand_reach_time(p->base_reachable_time);
791 	}
792 
793 	for (i = 0 ; i < (1 << nht->hash_shift); i++) {
794 		np = &nht->hash_buckets[i];
795 
796 		while ((n = rcu_dereference_protected(*np,
797 				lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock))) != NULL) {
798 			unsigned int state;
799 
800 			write_lock(&n->lock);
801 
802 			state = n->nud_state;
803 			if (state & (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_IN_TIMER)) {
804 				write_unlock(&n->lock);
805 				goto next_elt;
806 			}
807 
808 			if (time_before(n->used, n->confirmed))
809 				n->used = n->confirmed;
810 
811 			if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 &&
812 			    (state == NUD_FAILED ||
813 			     time_after(jiffies, n->used + n->parms->gc_staletime))) {
814 				*np = n->next;
815 				n->dead = 1;
816 				write_unlock(&n->lock);
817 				neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);
818 				continue;
819 			}
820 			write_unlock(&n->lock);
821 
822 next_elt:
823 			np = &n->next;
824 		}
825 		/*
826 		 * It's fine to release lock here, even if hash table
827 		 * grows while we are preempted.
828 		 */
829 		write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
830 		cond_resched();
831 		write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
832 		nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
833 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
834 	}
835 	/* Cycle through all hash buckets every base_reachable_time/2 ticks.
836 	 * ARP entry timeouts range from 1/2 base_reachable_time to 3/2
837 	 * base_reachable_time.
838 	 */
839 	schedule_delayed_work(&tbl->gc_work,
840 			      tbl->parms.base_reachable_time >> 1);
841 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
842 }
843 
844 static __inline__ int neigh_max_probes(struct neighbour *n)
845 {
846 	struct neigh_parms *p = n->parms;
847 	return (n->nud_state & NUD_PROBE) ?
848 		p->ucast_probes :
849 		p->ucast_probes + p->app_probes + p->mcast_probes;
850 }
851 
852 static void neigh_invalidate(struct neighbour *neigh)
853 	__releases(neigh->lock)
854 	__acquires(neigh->lock)
855 {
856 	struct sk_buff *skb;
857 
858 	NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(neigh->tbl, res_failed);
859 	NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is failed.\n", neigh);
860 	neigh->updated = jiffies;
861 
862 	/* It is very thin place. report_unreachable is very complicated
863 	   routine. Particularly, it can hit the same neighbour entry!
864 
865 	   So that, we try to be accurate and avoid dead loop. --ANK
866 	 */
867 	while (neigh->nud_state == NUD_FAILED &&
868 	       (skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue)) != NULL) {
869 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
870 		neigh->ops->error_report(neigh, skb);
871 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
872 	}
873 	skb_queue_purge(&neigh->arp_queue);
874 	neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes = 0;
875 }
876 
877 static void neigh_probe(struct neighbour *neigh)
878 	__releases(neigh->lock)
879 {
880 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&neigh->arp_queue);
881 	/* keep skb alive even if arp_queue overflows */
882 	if (skb)
883 		skb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
884 	write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
885 	neigh->ops->solicit(neigh, skb);
886 	atomic_inc(&neigh->probes);
887 	kfree_skb(skb);
888 }
889 
890 /* Called when a timer expires for a neighbour entry. */
891 
892 static void neigh_timer_handler(unsigned long arg)
893 {
894 	unsigned long now, next;
895 	struct neighbour *neigh = (struct neighbour *)arg;
896 	unsigned int state;
897 	int notify = 0;
898 
899 	write_lock(&neigh->lock);
900 
901 	state = neigh->nud_state;
902 	now = jiffies;
903 	next = now + HZ;
904 
905 	if (!(state & NUD_IN_TIMER))
906 		goto out;
907 
908 	if (state & NUD_REACHABLE) {
909 		if (time_before_eq(now,
910 				   neigh->confirmed + neigh->parms->reachable_time)) {
911 			NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is still alive.\n", neigh);
912 			next = neigh->confirmed + neigh->parms->reachable_time;
913 		} else if (time_before_eq(now,
914 					  neigh->used + neigh->parms->delay_probe_time)) {
915 			NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is delayed.\n", neigh);
916 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_DELAY;
917 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
918 			neigh_suspect(neigh);
919 			next = now + neigh->parms->delay_probe_time;
920 		} else {
921 			NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is suspected.\n", neigh);
922 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_STALE;
923 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
924 			neigh_suspect(neigh);
925 			notify = 1;
926 		}
927 	} else if (state & NUD_DELAY) {
928 		if (time_before_eq(now,
929 				   neigh->confirmed + neigh->parms->delay_probe_time)) {
930 			NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is now reachable.\n", neigh);
931 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_REACHABLE;
932 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
933 			neigh_connect(neigh);
934 			notify = 1;
935 			next = neigh->confirmed + neigh->parms->reachable_time;
936 		} else {
937 			NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is probed.\n", neigh);
938 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_PROBE;
939 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
940 			atomic_set(&neigh->probes, 0);
941 			next = now + neigh->parms->retrans_time;
942 		}
943 	} else {
944 		/* NUD_PROBE|NUD_INCOMPLETE */
945 		next = now + neigh->parms->retrans_time;
946 	}
947 
948 	if ((neigh->nud_state & (NUD_INCOMPLETE | NUD_PROBE)) &&
949 	    atomic_read(&neigh->probes) >= neigh_max_probes(neigh)) {
950 		neigh->nud_state = NUD_FAILED;
951 		notify = 1;
952 		neigh_invalidate(neigh);
953 	}
954 
955 	if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_IN_TIMER) {
956 		if (time_before(next, jiffies + HZ/2))
957 			next = jiffies + HZ/2;
958 		if (!mod_timer(&neigh->timer, next))
959 			neigh_hold(neigh);
960 	}
961 	if (neigh->nud_state & (NUD_INCOMPLETE | NUD_PROBE)) {
962 		neigh_probe(neigh);
963 	} else {
964 out:
965 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
966 	}
967 
968 	if (notify)
969 		neigh_update_notify(neigh);
970 
971 	neigh_release(neigh);
972 }
973 
974 int __neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
975 {
976 	int rc;
977 	bool immediate_probe = false;
978 
979 	write_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
980 
981 	rc = 0;
982 	if (neigh->nud_state & (NUD_CONNECTED | NUD_DELAY | NUD_PROBE))
983 		goto out_unlock_bh;
984 
985 	if (!(neigh->nud_state & (NUD_STALE | NUD_INCOMPLETE))) {
986 		if (neigh->parms->mcast_probes + neigh->parms->app_probes) {
987 			unsigned long next, now = jiffies;
988 
989 			atomic_set(&neigh->probes, neigh->parms->ucast_probes);
990 			neigh->nud_state     = NUD_INCOMPLETE;
991 			neigh->updated = now;
992 			next = now + max(neigh->parms->retrans_time, HZ/2);
993 			neigh_add_timer(neigh, next);
994 			immediate_probe = true;
995 		} else {
996 			neigh->nud_state = NUD_FAILED;
997 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
998 			write_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
999 
1000 			kfree_skb(skb);
1001 			return 1;
1002 		}
1003 	} else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_STALE) {
1004 		NEIGH_PRINTK2("neigh %p is delayed.\n", neigh);
1005 		neigh->nud_state = NUD_DELAY;
1006 		neigh->updated = jiffies;
1007 		neigh_add_timer(neigh,
1008 				jiffies + neigh->parms->delay_probe_time);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	if (neigh->nud_state == NUD_INCOMPLETE) {
1012 		if (skb) {
1013 			while (neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes + skb->truesize >
1014 			       neigh->parms->queue_len_bytes) {
1015 				struct sk_buff *buff;
1016 
1017 				buff = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue);
1018 				if (!buff)
1019 					break;
1020 				neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes -= buff->truesize;
1021 				kfree_skb(buff);
1022 				NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(neigh->tbl, unres_discards);
1023 			}
1024 			skb_dst_force(skb);
1025 			__skb_queue_tail(&neigh->arp_queue, skb);
1026 			neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes += skb->truesize;
1027 		}
1028 		rc = 1;
1029 	}
1030 out_unlock_bh:
1031 	if (immediate_probe)
1032 		neigh_probe(neigh);
1033 	else
1034 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
1035 	local_bh_enable();
1036 	return rc;
1037 }
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__neigh_event_send);
1039 
1040 static void neigh_update_hhs(struct neighbour *neigh)
1041 {
1042 	struct hh_cache *hh;
1043 	void (*update)(struct hh_cache*, const struct net_device*, const unsigned char *)
1044 		= NULL;
1045 
1046 	if (neigh->dev->header_ops)
1047 		update = neigh->dev->header_ops->cache_update;
1048 
1049 	if (update) {
1050 		hh = &neigh->hh;
1051 		if (hh->hh_len) {
1052 			write_seqlock_bh(&hh->hh_lock);
1053 			update(hh, neigh->dev, neigh->ha);
1054 			write_sequnlock_bh(&hh->hh_lock);
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 }
1058 
1059 
1060 
1061 /* Generic update routine.
1062    -- lladdr is new lladdr or NULL, if it is not supplied.
1063    -- new    is new state.
1064    -- flags
1065 	NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE allows to override existing lladdr,
1066 				if it is different.
1067 	NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE will suspect existing "connected"
1068 				lladdr instead of overriding it
1069 				if it is different.
1070 				It also allows to retain current state
1071 				if lladdr is unchanged.
1072 	NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN	means that the change is administrative.
1073 
1074 	NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER allows to override existing
1075 				NTF_ROUTER flag.
1076 	NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER	indicates if the neighbour is known as
1077 				a router.
1078 
1079    Caller MUST hold reference count on the entry.
1080  */
1081 
1082 int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new,
1083 		 u32 flags)
1084 {
1085 	u8 old;
1086 	int err;
1087 	int notify = 0;
1088 	struct net_device *dev;
1089 	int update_isrouter = 0;
1090 
1091 	write_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1092 
1093 	dev    = neigh->dev;
1094 	old    = neigh->nud_state;
1095 	err    = -EPERM;
1096 
1097 	if (!(flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN) &&
1098 	    (old & (NUD_NOARP | NUD_PERMANENT)))
1099 		goto out;
1100 
1101 	if (!(new & NUD_VALID)) {
1102 		neigh_del_timer(neigh);
1103 		if (old & NUD_CONNECTED)
1104 			neigh_suspect(neigh);
1105 		neigh->nud_state = new;
1106 		err = 0;
1107 		notify = old & NUD_VALID;
1108 		if ((old & (NUD_INCOMPLETE | NUD_PROBE)) &&
1109 		    (new & NUD_FAILED)) {
1110 			neigh_invalidate(neigh);
1111 			notify = 1;
1112 		}
1113 		goto out;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	/* Compare new lladdr with cached one */
1117 	if (!dev->addr_len) {
1118 		/* First case: device needs no address. */
1119 		lladdr = neigh->ha;
1120 	} else if (lladdr) {
1121 		/* The second case: if something is already cached
1122 		   and a new address is proposed:
1123 		   - compare new & old
1124 		   - if they are different, check override flag
1125 		 */
1126 		if ((old & NUD_VALID) &&
1127 		    !memcmp(lladdr, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len))
1128 			lladdr = neigh->ha;
1129 	} else {
1130 		/* No address is supplied; if we know something,
1131 		   use it, otherwise discard the request.
1132 		 */
1133 		err = -EINVAL;
1134 		if (!(old & NUD_VALID))
1135 			goto out;
1136 		lladdr = neigh->ha;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	if (new & NUD_CONNECTED)
1140 		neigh->confirmed = jiffies;
1141 	neigh->updated = jiffies;
1142 
1143 	/* If entry was valid and address is not changed,
1144 	   do not change entry state, if new one is STALE.
1145 	 */
1146 	err = 0;
1147 	update_isrouter = flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER;
1148 	if (old & NUD_VALID) {
1149 		if (lladdr != neigh->ha && !(flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE)) {
1150 			update_isrouter = 0;
1151 			if ((flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE) &&
1152 			    (old & NUD_CONNECTED)) {
1153 				lladdr = neigh->ha;
1154 				new = NUD_STALE;
1155 			} else
1156 				goto out;
1157 		} else {
1158 			if (lladdr == neigh->ha && new == NUD_STALE &&
1159 			    ((flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE) ||
1160 			     (old & NUD_CONNECTED))
1161 			    )
1162 				new = old;
1163 		}
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (new != old) {
1167 		neigh_del_timer(neigh);
1168 		if (new & NUD_IN_TIMER)
1169 			neigh_add_timer(neigh, (jiffies +
1170 						((new & NUD_REACHABLE) ?
1171 						 neigh->parms->reachable_time :
1172 						 0)));
1173 		neigh->nud_state = new;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	if (lladdr != neigh->ha) {
1177 		write_seqlock(&neigh->ha_lock);
1178 		memcpy(&neigh->ha, lladdr, dev->addr_len);
1179 		write_sequnlock(&neigh->ha_lock);
1180 		neigh_update_hhs(neigh);
1181 		if (!(new & NUD_CONNECTED))
1182 			neigh->confirmed = jiffies -
1183 				      (neigh->parms->base_reachable_time << 1);
1184 		notify = 1;
1185 	}
1186 	if (new == old)
1187 		goto out;
1188 	if (new & NUD_CONNECTED)
1189 		neigh_connect(neigh);
1190 	else
1191 		neigh_suspect(neigh);
1192 	if (!(old & NUD_VALID)) {
1193 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1194 
1195 		/* Again: avoid dead loop if something went wrong */
1196 
1197 		while (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID &&
1198 		       (skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue)) != NULL) {
1199 			struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1200 			struct neighbour *n2, *n1 = neigh;
1201 			write_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1202 
1203 			rcu_read_lock();
1204 
1205 			/* Why not just use 'neigh' as-is?  The problem is that
1206 			 * things such as shaper, eql, and sch_teql can end up
1207 			 * using alternative, different, neigh objects to output
1208 			 * the packet in the output path.  So what we need to do
1209 			 * here is re-lookup the top-level neigh in the path so
1210 			 * we can reinject the packet there.
1211 			 */
1212 			n2 = NULL;
1213 			if (dst) {
1214 				n2 = dst_neigh_lookup_skb(dst, skb);
1215 				if (n2)
1216 					n1 = n2;
1217 			}
1218 			n1->output(n1, skb);
1219 			if (n2)
1220 				neigh_release(n2);
1221 			rcu_read_unlock();
1222 
1223 			write_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1224 		}
1225 		skb_queue_purge(&neigh->arp_queue);
1226 		neigh->arp_queue_len_bytes = 0;
1227 	}
1228 out:
1229 	if (update_isrouter) {
1230 		neigh->flags = (flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER) ?
1231 			(neigh->flags | NTF_ROUTER) :
1232 			(neigh->flags & ~NTF_ROUTER);
1233 	}
1234 	write_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1235 
1236 	if (notify)
1237 		neigh_update_notify(neigh);
1238 
1239 	return err;
1240 }
1241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_update);
1242 
1243 struct neighbour *neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
1244 				 u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
1245 				 struct net_device *dev)
1246 {
1247 	struct neighbour *neigh = __neigh_lookup(tbl, saddr, dev,
1248 						 lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
1249 	if (neigh)
1250 		neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1251 			     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
1252 	return neigh;
1253 }
1254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_event_ns);
1255 
1256 /* called with read_lock_bh(&n->lock); */
1257 static void neigh_hh_init(struct neighbour *n, struct dst_entry *dst)
1258 {
1259 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1260 	__be16 prot = dst->ops->protocol;
1261 	struct hh_cache	*hh = &n->hh;
1262 
1263 	write_lock_bh(&n->lock);
1264 
1265 	/* Only one thread can come in here and initialize the
1266 	 * hh_cache entry.
1267 	 */
1268 	if (!hh->hh_len)
1269 		dev->header_ops->cache(n, hh, prot);
1270 
1271 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
1272 }
1273 
1274 /* This function can be used in contexts, where only old dev_queue_xmit
1275  * worked, f.e. if you want to override normal output path (eql, shaper),
1276  * but resolution is not made yet.
1277  */
1278 
1279 int neigh_compat_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
1280 {
1281 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1282 
1283 	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1284 
1285 	if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), NULL, NULL,
1286 			    skb->len) < 0 &&
1287 	    dev->header_ops->rebuild(skb))
1288 		return 0;
1289 
1290 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1291 }
1292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_compat_output);
1293 
1294 /* Slow and careful. */
1295 
1296 int neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
1297 {
1298 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1299 	int rc = 0;
1300 
1301 	if (!dst)
1302 		goto discard;
1303 
1304 	if (!neigh_event_send(neigh, skb)) {
1305 		int err;
1306 		struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
1307 		unsigned int seq;
1308 
1309 		if (dev->header_ops->cache && !neigh->hh.hh_len)
1310 			neigh_hh_init(neigh, dst);
1311 
1312 		do {
1313 			__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1314 			seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
1315 			err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
1316 					      neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
1317 		} while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
1318 
1319 		if (err >= 0)
1320 			rc = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1321 		else
1322 			goto out_kfree_skb;
1323 	}
1324 out:
1325 	return rc;
1326 discard:
1327 	NEIGH_PRINTK1("neigh_resolve_output: dst=%p neigh=%p\n",
1328 		      dst, neigh);
1329 out_kfree_skb:
1330 	rc = -EINVAL;
1331 	kfree_skb(skb);
1332 	goto out;
1333 }
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_resolve_output);
1335 
1336 /* As fast as possible without hh cache */
1337 
1338 int neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
1339 {
1340 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
1341 	unsigned int seq;
1342 	int err;
1343 
1344 	do {
1345 		__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1346 		seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
1347 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
1348 				      neigh->ha, NULL, skb->len);
1349 	} while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
1350 
1351 	if (err >= 0)
1352 		err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1353 	else {
1354 		err = -EINVAL;
1355 		kfree_skb(skb);
1356 	}
1357 	return err;
1358 }
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_connected_output);
1360 
1361 int neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
1362 {
1363 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1364 }
1365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_direct_output);
1366 
1367 static void neigh_proxy_process(unsigned long arg)
1368 {
1369 	struct neigh_table *tbl = (struct neigh_table *)arg;
1370 	long sched_next = 0;
1371 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1372 	struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
1373 
1374 	spin_lock(&tbl->proxy_queue.lock);
1375 
1376 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&tbl->proxy_queue, skb, n) {
1377 		long tdif = NEIGH_CB(skb)->sched_next - now;
1378 
1379 		if (tdif <= 0) {
1380 			struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1381 
1382 			__skb_unlink(skb, &tbl->proxy_queue);
1383 			if (tbl->proxy_redo && netif_running(dev)) {
1384 				rcu_read_lock();
1385 				tbl->proxy_redo(skb);
1386 				rcu_read_unlock();
1387 			} else {
1388 				kfree_skb(skb);
1389 			}
1390 
1391 			dev_put(dev);
1392 		} else if (!sched_next || tdif < sched_next)
1393 			sched_next = tdif;
1394 	}
1395 	del_timer(&tbl->proxy_timer);
1396 	if (sched_next)
1397 		mod_timer(&tbl->proxy_timer, jiffies + sched_next);
1398 	spin_unlock(&tbl->proxy_queue.lock);
1399 }
1400 
1401 void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
1402 		    struct sk_buff *skb)
1403 {
1404 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1405 	unsigned long sched_next = now + (net_random() % p->proxy_delay);
1406 
1407 	if (tbl->proxy_queue.qlen > p->proxy_qlen) {
1408 		kfree_skb(skb);
1409 		return;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	NEIGH_CB(skb)->sched_next = sched_next;
1413 	NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags |= LOCALLY_ENQUEUED;
1414 
1415 	spin_lock(&tbl->proxy_queue.lock);
1416 	if (del_timer(&tbl->proxy_timer)) {
1417 		if (time_before(tbl->proxy_timer.expires, sched_next))
1418 			sched_next = tbl->proxy_timer.expires;
1419 	}
1420 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1421 	dev_hold(skb->dev);
1422 	__skb_queue_tail(&tbl->proxy_queue, skb);
1423 	mod_timer(&tbl->proxy_timer, sched_next);
1424 	spin_unlock(&tbl->proxy_queue.lock);
1425 }
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pneigh_enqueue);
1427 
1428 static inline struct neigh_parms *lookup_neigh_parms(struct neigh_table *tbl,
1429 						      struct net *net, int ifindex)
1430 {
1431 	struct neigh_parms *p;
1432 
1433 	for (p = &tbl->parms; p; p = p->next) {
1434 		if ((p->dev && p->dev->ifindex == ifindex && net_eq(neigh_parms_net(p), net)) ||
1435 		    (!p->dev && !ifindex))
1436 			return p;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return NULL;
1440 }
1441 
1442 struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1443 				      struct neigh_table *tbl)
1444 {
1445 	struct neigh_parms *p, *ref;
1446 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1447 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1448 
1449 	ref = lookup_neigh_parms(tbl, net, 0);
1450 	if (!ref)
1451 		return NULL;
1452 
1453 	p = kmemdup(ref, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
1454 	if (p) {
1455 		p->tbl		  = tbl;
1456 		atomic_set(&p->refcnt, 1);
1457 		p->reachable_time =
1458 				neigh_rand_reach_time(p->base_reachable_time);
1459 
1460 		if (ops->ndo_neigh_setup && ops->ndo_neigh_setup(dev, p)) {
1461 			kfree(p);
1462 			return NULL;
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		dev_hold(dev);
1466 		p->dev = dev;
1467 		write_pnet(&p->net, hold_net(net));
1468 		p->sysctl_table = NULL;
1469 		write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1470 		p->next		= tbl->parms.next;
1471 		tbl->parms.next = p;
1472 		write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1473 	}
1474 	return p;
1475 }
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_parms_alloc);
1477 
1478 static void neigh_rcu_free_parms(struct rcu_head *head)
1479 {
1480 	struct neigh_parms *parms =
1481 		container_of(head, struct neigh_parms, rcu_head);
1482 
1483 	neigh_parms_put(parms);
1484 }
1485 
1486 void neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms)
1487 {
1488 	struct neigh_parms **p;
1489 
1490 	if (!parms || parms == &tbl->parms)
1491 		return;
1492 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1493 	for (p = &tbl->parms.next; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
1494 		if (*p == parms) {
1495 			*p = parms->next;
1496 			parms->dead = 1;
1497 			write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1498 			if (parms->dev)
1499 				dev_put(parms->dev);
1500 			call_rcu(&parms->rcu_head, neigh_rcu_free_parms);
1501 			return;
1502 		}
1503 	}
1504 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1505 	NEIGH_PRINTK1("neigh_parms_release: not found\n");
1506 }
1507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_parms_release);
1508 
1509 static void neigh_parms_destroy(struct neigh_parms *parms)
1510 {
1511 	release_net(neigh_parms_net(parms));
1512 	kfree(parms);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static struct lock_class_key neigh_table_proxy_queue_class;
1516 
1517 static void neigh_table_init_no_netlink(struct neigh_table *tbl)
1518 {
1519 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1520 	unsigned long phsize;
1521 
1522 	write_pnet(&tbl->parms.net, &init_net);
1523 	atomic_set(&tbl->parms.refcnt, 1);
1524 	tbl->parms.reachable_time =
1525 			  neigh_rand_reach_time(tbl->parms.base_reachable_time);
1526 
1527 	tbl->stats = alloc_percpu(struct neigh_statistics);
1528 	if (!tbl->stats)
1529 		panic("cannot create neighbour cache statistics");
1530 
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1532 	if (!proc_create_data(tbl->id, 0, init_net.proc_net_stat,
1533 			      &neigh_stat_seq_fops, tbl))
1534 		panic("cannot create neighbour proc dir entry");
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tbl->nht, neigh_hash_alloc(3));
1538 
1539 	phsize = (PNEIGH_HASHMASK + 1) * sizeof(struct pneigh_entry *);
1540 	tbl->phash_buckets = kzalloc(phsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1541 
1542 	if (!tbl->nht || !tbl->phash_buckets)
1543 		panic("cannot allocate neighbour cache hashes");
1544 
1545 	rwlock_init(&tbl->lock);
1546 	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&tbl->gc_work, neigh_periodic_work);
1547 	schedule_delayed_work(&tbl->gc_work, tbl->parms.reachable_time);
1548 	setup_timer(&tbl->proxy_timer, neigh_proxy_process, (unsigned long)tbl);
1549 	skb_queue_head_init_class(&tbl->proxy_queue,
1550 			&neigh_table_proxy_queue_class);
1551 
1552 	tbl->last_flush = now;
1553 	tbl->last_rand	= now + tbl->parms.reachable_time * 20;
1554 }
1555 
1556 void neigh_table_init(struct neigh_table *tbl)
1557 {
1558 	struct neigh_table *tmp;
1559 
1560 	neigh_table_init_no_netlink(tbl);
1561 	write_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1562 	for (tmp = neigh_tables; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
1563 		if (tmp->family == tbl->family)
1564 			break;
1565 	}
1566 	tbl->next	= neigh_tables;
1567 	neigh_tables	= tbl;
1568 	write_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1569 
1570 	if (unlikely(tmp)) {
1571 		pr_err("Registering multiple tables for family %d\n",
1572 		       tbl->family);
1573 		dump_stack();
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_table_init);
1577 
1578 int neigh_table_clear(struct neigh_table *tbl)
1579 {
1580 	struct neigh_table **tp;
1581 
1582 	/* It is not clean... Fix it to unload IPv6 module safely */
1583 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tbl->gc_work);
1584 	del_timer_sync(&tbl->proxy_timer);
1585 	pneigh_queue_purge(&tbl->proxy_queue);
1586 	neigh_ifdown(tbl, NULL);
1587 	if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries))
1588 		pr_crit("neighbour leakage\n");
1589 	write_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1590 	for (tp = &neigh_tables; *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
1591 		if (*tp == tbl) {
1592 			*tp = tbl->next;
1593 			break;
1594 		}
1595 	}
1596 	write_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1597 
1598 	call_rcu(&rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht, 1)->rcu,
1599 		 neigh_hash_free_rcu);
1600 	tbl->nht = NULL;
1601 
1602 	kfree(tbl->phash_buckets);
1603 	tbl->phash_buckets = NULL;
1604 
1605 	remove_proc_entry(tbl->id, init_net.proc_net_stat);
1606 
1607 	free_percpu(tbl->stats);
1608 	tbl->stats = NULL;
1609 
1610 	return 0;
1611 }
1612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_table_clear);
1613 
1614 static int neigh_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
1615 {
1616 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1617 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
1618 	struct nlattr *dst_attr;
1619 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
1620 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1621 	int err = -EINVAL;
1622 
1623 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1624 	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ndm))
1625 		goto out;
1626 
1627 	dst_attr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), NDA_DST);
1628 	if (dst_attr == NULL)
1629 		goto out;
1630 
1631 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1632 	if (ndm->ndm_ifindex) {
1633 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex);
1634 		if (dev == NULL) {
1635 			err = -ENODEV;
1636 			goto out;
1637 		}
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	read_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1641 	for (tbl = neigh_tables; tbl; tbl = tbl->next) {
1642 		struct neighbour *neigh;
1643 
1644 		if (tbl->family != ndm->ndm_family)
1645 			continue;
1646 		read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1647 
1648 		if (nla_len(dst_attr) < tbl->key_len)
1649 			goto out;
1650 
1651 		if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_PROXY) {
1652 			err = pneigh_delete(tbl, net, nla_data(dst_attr), dev);
1653 			goto out;
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		if (dev == NULL)
1657 			goto out;
1658 
1659 		neigh = neigh_lookup(tbl, nla_data(dst_attr), dev);
1660 		if (neigh == NULL) {
1661 			err = -ENOENT;
1662 			goto out;
1663 		}
1664 
1665 		err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1666 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE |
1667 				   NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1668 		neigh_release(neigh);
1669 		goto out;
1670 	}
1671 	read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1672 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1673 
1674 out:
1675 	return err;
1676 }
1677 
1678 static int neigh_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
1679 {
1680 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1681 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
1682 	struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1];
1683 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
1684 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1685 	int err;
1686 
1687 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1688 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL);
1689 	if (err < 0)
1690 		goto out;
1691 
1692 	err = -EINVAL;
1693 	if (tb[NDA_DST] == NULL)
1694 		goto out;
1695 
1696 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1697 	if (ndm->ndm_ifindex) {
1698 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex);
1699 		if (dev == NULL) {
1700 			err = -ENODEV;
1701 			goto out;
1702 		}
1703 
1704 		if (tb[NDA_LLADDR] && nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) < dev->addr_len)
1705 			goto out;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	read_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1709 	for (tbl = neigh_tables; tbl; tbl = tbl->next) {
1710 		int flags = NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN | NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE;
1711 		struct neighbour *neigh;
1712 		void *dst, *lladdr;
1713 
1714 		if (tbl->family != ndm->ndm_family)
1715 			continue;
1716 		read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1717 
1718 		if (nla_len(tb[NDA_DST]) < tbl->key_len)
1719 			goto out;
1720 		dst = nla_data(tb[NDA_DST]);
1721 		lladdr = tb[NDA_LLADDR] ? nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) : NULL;
1722 
1723 		if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_PROXY) {
1724 			struct pneigh_entry *pn;
1725 
1726 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1727 			pn = pneigh_lookup(tbl, net, dst, dev, 1);
1728 			if (pn) {
1729 				pn->flags = ndm->ndm_flags;
1730 				err = 0;
1731 			}
1732 			goto out;
1733 		}
1734 
1735 		if (dev == NULL)
1736 			goto out;
1737 
1738 		neigh = neigh_lookup(tbl, dst, dev);
1739 		if (neigh == NULL) {
1740 			if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1741 				err = -ENOENT;
1742 				goto out;
1743 			}
1744 
1745 			neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(tbl, dst, dev);
1746 			if (IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1747 				err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1748 				goto out;
1749 			}
1750 		} else {
1751 			if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1752 				err = -EEXIST;
1753 				neigh_release(neigh);
1754 				goto out;
1755 			}
1756 
1757 			if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE))
1758 				flags &= ~NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE;
1759 		}
1760 
1761 		if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_USE) {
1762 			neigh_event_send(neigh, NULL);
1763 			err = 0;
1764 		} else
1765 			err = neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, ndm->ndm_state, flags);
1766 		neigh_release(neigh);
1767 		goto out;
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1771 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1772 out:
1773 	return err;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int neightbl_fill_parms(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neigh_parms *parms)
1777 {
1778 	struct nlattr *nest;
1779 
1780 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, NDTA_PARMS);
1781 	if (nest == NULL)
1782 		return -ENOBUFS;
1783 
1784 	if ((parms->dev &&
1785 	     nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_IFINDEX, parms->dev->ifindex)) ||
1786 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_REFCNT, atomic_read(&parms->refcnt)) ||
1787 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_QUEUE_LENBYTES, parms->queue_len_bytes) ||
1788 	    /* approximative value for deprecated QUEUE_LEN (in packets) */
1789 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_QUEUE_LEN,
1790 			DIV_ROUND_UP(parms->queue_len_bytes,
1791 				     SKB_TRUESIZE(ETH_FRAME_LEN))) ||
1792 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_PROXY_QLEN, parms->proxy_qlen) ||
1793 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_APP_PROBES, parms->app_probes) ||
1794 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_UCAST_PROBES, parms->ucast_probes) ||
1795 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTPA_MCAST_PROBES, parms->mcast_probes) ||
1796 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_REACHABLE_TIME, parms->reachable_time) ||
1797 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME,
1798 			  parms->base_reachable_time) ||
1799 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_GC_STALETIME, parms->gc_staletime) ||
1800 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_DELAY_PROBE_TIME,
1801 			  parms->delay_probe_time) ||
1802 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_RETRANS_TIME, parms->retrans_time) ||
1803 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_ANYCAST_DELAY, parms->anycast_delay) ||
1804 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_PROXY_DELAY, parms->proxy_delay) ||
1805 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTPA_LOCKTIME, parms->locktime))
1806 		goto nla_put_failure;
1807 	return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1808 
1809 nla_put_failure:
1810 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1811 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1812 }
1813 
1814 static int neightbl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neigh_table *tbl,
1815 			      u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int flags)
1816 {
1817 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1818 	struct ndtmsg *ndtmsg;
1819 
1820 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndtmsg), flags);
1821 	if (nlh == NULL)
1822 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1823 
1824 	ndtmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1825 
1826 	read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1827 	ndtmsg->ndtm_family = tbl->family;
1828 	ndtmsg->ndtm_pad1   = 0;
1829 	ndtmsg->ndtm_pad2   = 0;
1830 
1831 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NDTA_NAME, tbl->id) ||
1832 	    nla_put_msecs(skb, NDTA_GC_INTERVAL, tbl->gc_interval) ||
1833 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTA_THRESH1, tbl->gc_thresh1) ||
1834 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTA_THRESH2, tbl->gc_thresh2) ||
1835 	    nla_put_u32(skb, NDTA_THRESH3, tbl->gc_thresh3))
1836 		goto nla_put_failure;
1837 	{
1838 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
1839 		unsigned int flush_delta = now - tbl->last_flush;
1840 		unsigned int rand_delta = now - tbl->last_rand;
1841 		struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
1842 		struct ndt_config ndc = {
1843 			.ndtc_key_len		= tbl->key_len,
1844 			.ndtc_entry_size	= tbl->entry_size,
1845 			.ndtc_entries		= atomic_read(&tbl->entries),
1846 			.ndtc_last_flush	= jiffies_to_msecs(flush_delta),
1847 			.ndtc_last_rand		= jiffies_to_msecs(rand_delta),
1848 			.ndtc_proxy_qlen	= tbl->proxy_queue.qlen,
1849 		};
1850 
1851 		rcu_read_lock_bh();
1852 		nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
1853 		ndc.ndtc_hash_rnd = nht->hash_rnd[0];
1854 		ndc.ndtc_hash_mask = ((1 << nht->hash_shift) - 1);
1855 		rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1856 
1857 		if (nla_put(skb, NDTA_CONFIG, sizeof(ndc), &ndc))
1858 			goto nla_put_failure;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	{
1862 		int cpu;
1863 		struct ndt_stats ndst;
1864 
1865 		memset(&ndst, 0, sizeof(ndst));
1866 
1867 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1868 			struct neigh_statistics	*st;
1869 
1870 			st = per_cpu_ptr(tbl->stats, cpu);
1871 			ndst.ndts_allocs		+= st->allocs;
1872 			ndst.ndts_destroys		+= st->destroys;
1873 			ndst.ndts_hash_grows		+= st->hash_grows;
1874 			ndst.ndts_res_failed		+= st->res_failed;
1875 			ndst.ndts_lookups		+= st->lookups;
1876 			ndst.ndts_hits			+= st->hits;
1877 			ndst.ndts_rcv_probes_mcast	+= st->rcv_probes_mcast;
1878 			ndst.ndts_rcv_probes_ucast	+= st->rcv_probes_ucast;
1879 			ndst.ndts_periodic_gc_runs	+= st->periodic_gc_runs;
1880 			ndst.ndts_forced_gc_runs	+= st->forced_gc_runs;
1881 		}
1882 
1883 		if (nla_put(skb, NDTA_STATS, sizeof(ndst), &ndst))
1884 			goto nla_put_failure;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	BUG_ON(tbl->parms.dev);
1888 	if (neightbl_fill_parms(skb, &tbl->parms) < 0)
1889 		goto nla_put_failure;
1890 
1891 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1892 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1893 
1894 nla_put_failure:
1895 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1896 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1897 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int neightbl_fill_param_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
1901 				    struct neigh_table *tbl,
1902 				    struct neigh_parms *parms,
1903 				    u32 pid, u32 seq, int type,
1904 				    unsigned int flags)
1905 {
1906 	struct ndtmsg *ndtmsg;
1907 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1908 
1909 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndtmsg), flags);
1910 	if (nlh == NULL)
1911 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1912 
1913 	ndtmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1914 
1915 	read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1916 	ndtmsg->ndtm_family = tbl->family;
1917 	ndtmsg->ndtm_pad1   = 0;
1918 	ndtmsg->ndtm_pad2   = 0;
1919 
1920 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NDTA_NAME, tbl->id) < 0 ||
1921 	    neightbl_fill_parms(skb, parms) < 0)
1922 		goto errout;
1923 
1924 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1925 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1926 errout:
1927 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1928 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1929 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1930 }
1931 
1932 static const struct nla_policy nl_neightbl_policy[NDTA_MAX+1] = {
1933 	[NDTA_NAME]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
1934 	[NDTA_THRESH1]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1935 	[NDTA_THRESH2]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1936 	[NDTA_THRESH3]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1937 	[NDTA_GC_INTERVAL]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1938 	[NDTA_PARMS]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1939 };
1940 
1941 static const struct nla_policy nl_ntbl_parm_policy[NDTPA_MAX+1] = {
1942 	[NDTPA_IFINDEX]			= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1943 	[NDTPA_QUEUE_LEN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1944 	[NDTPA_PROXY_QLEN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1945 	[NDTPA_APP_PROBES]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1946 	[NDTPA_UCAST_PROBES]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1947 	[NDTPA_MCAST_PROBES]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1948 	[NDTPA_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1949 	[NDTPA_GC_STALETIME]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1950 	[NDTPA_DELAY_PROBE_TIME]	= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1951 	[NDTPA_RETRANS_TIME]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1952 	[NDTPA_ANYCAST_DELAY]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1953 	[NDTPA_PROXY_DELAY]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1954 	[NDTPA_LOCKTIME]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
1955 };
1956 
1957 static int neightbl_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
1958 {
1959 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1960 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
1961 	struct ndtmsg *ndtmsg;
1962 	struct nlattr *tb[NDTA_MAX+1];
1963 	int err;
1964 
1965 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndtmsg), tb, NDTA_MAX,
1966 			  nl_neightbl_policy);
1967 	if (err < 0)
1968 		goto errout;
1969 
1970 	if (tb[NDTA_NAME] == NULL) {
1971 		err = -EINVAL;
1972 		goto errout;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	ndtmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1976 	read_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
1977 	for (tbl = neigh_tables; tbl; tbl = tbl->next) {
1978 		if (ndtmsg->ndtm_family && tbl->family != ndtmsg->ndtm_family)
1979 			continue;
1980 
1981 		if (nla_strcmp(tb[NDTA_NAME], tbl->id) == 0)
1982 			break;
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	if (tbl == NULL) {
1986 		err = -ENOENT;
1987 		goto errout_locked;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * We acquire tbl->lock to be nice to the periodic timers and
1992 	 * make sure they always see a consistent set of values.
1993 	 */
1994 	write_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
1995 
1996 	if (tb[NDTA_PARMS]) {
1997 		struct nlattr *tbp[NDTPA_MAX+1];
1998 		struct neigh_parms *p;
1999 		int i, ifindex = 0;
2000 
2001 		err = nla_parse_nested(tbp, NDTPA_MAX, tb[NDTA_PARMS],
2002 				       nl_ntbl_parm_policy);
2003 		if (err < 0)
2004 			goto errout_tbl_lock;
2005 
2006 		if (tbp[NDTPA_IFINDEX])
2007 			ifindex = nla_get_u32(tbp[NDTPA_IFINDEX]);
2008 
2009 		p = lookup_neigh_parms(tbl, net, ifindex);
2010 		if (p == NULL) {
2011 			err = -ENOENT;
2012 			goto errout_tbl_lock;
2013 		}
2014 
2015 		for (i = 1; i <= NDTPA_MAX; i++) {
2016 			if (tbp[i] == NULL)
2017 				continue;
2018 
2019 			switch (i) {
2020 			case NDTPA_QUEUE_LEN:
2021 				p->queue_len_bytes = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]) *
2022 						     SKB_TRUESIZE(ETH_FRAME_LEN);
2023 				break;
2024 			case NDTPA_QUEUE_LENBYTES:
2025 				p->queue_len_bytes = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]);
2026 				break;
2027 			case NDTPA_PROXY_QLEN:
2028 				p->proxy_qlen = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]);
2029 				break;
2030 			case NDTPA_APP_PROBES:
2031 				p->app_probes = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]);
2032 				break;
2033 			case NDTPA_UCAST_PROBES:
2034 				p->ucast_probes = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]);
2035 				break;
2036 			case NDTPA_MCAST_PROBES:
2037 				p->mcast_probes = nla_get_u32(tbp[i]);
2038 				break;
2039 			case NDTPA_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME:
2040 				p->base_reachable_time = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2041 				break;
2042 			case NDTPA_GC_STALETIME:
2043 				p->gc_staletime = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2044 				break;
2045 			case NDTPA_DELAY_PROBE_TIME:
2046 				p->delay_probe_time = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2047 				break;
2048 			case NDTPA_RETRANS_TIME:
2049 				p->retrans_time = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2050 				break;
2051 			case NDTPA_ANYCAST_DELAY:
2052 				p->anycast_delay = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2053 				break;
2054 			case NDTPA_PROXY_DELAY:
2055 				p->proxy_delay = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2056 				break;
2057 			case NDTPA_LOCKTIME:
2058 				p->locktime = nla_get_msecs(tbp[i]);
2059 				break;
2060 			}
2061 		}
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	if (tb[NDTA_THRESH1])
2065 		tbl->gc_thresh1 = nla_get_u32(tb[NDTA_THRESH1]);
2066 
2067 	if (tb[NDTA_THRESH2])
2068 		tbl->gc_thresh2 = nla_get_u32(tb[NDTA_THRESH2]);
2069 
2070 	if (tb[NDTA_THRESH3])
2071 		tbl->gc_thresh3 = nla_get_u32(tb[NDTA_THRESH3]);
2072 
2073 	if (tb[NDTA_GC_INTERVAL])
2074 		tbl->gc_interval = nla_get_msecs(tb[NDTA_GC_INTERVAL]);
2075 
2076 	err = 0;
2077 
2078 errout_tbl_lock:
2079 	write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
2080 errout_locked:
2081 	read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
2082 errout:
2083 	return err;
2084 }
2085 
2086 static int neightbl_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2087 {
2088 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2089 	int family, tidx, nidx = 0;
2090 	int tbl_skip = cb->args[0];
2091 	int neigh_skip = cb->args[1];
2092 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
2093 
2094 	family = ((struct rtgenmsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh))->rtgen_family;
2095 
2096 	read_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
2097 	for (tbl = neigh_tables, tidx = 0; tbl; tbl = tbl->next, tidx++) {
2098 		struct neigh_parms *p;
2099 
2100 		if (tidx < tbl_skip || (family && tbl->family != family))
2101 			continue;
2102 
2103 		if (neightbl_fill_info(skb, tbl, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2104 				       cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNEIGHTBL,
2105 				       NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0)
2106 			break;
2107 
2108 		for (nidx = 0, p = tbl->parms.next; p; p = p->next) {
2109 			if (!net_eq(neigh_parms_net(p), net))
2110 				continue;
2111 
2112 			if (nidx < neigh_skip)
2113 				goto next;
2114 
2115 			if (neightbl_fill_param_info(skb, tbl, p,
2116 						     NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2117 						     cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2118 						     RTM_NEWNEIGHTBL,
2119 						     NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0)
2120 				goto out;
2121 		next:
2122 			nidx++;
2123 		}
2124 
2125 		neigh_skip = 0;
2126 	}
2127 out:
2128 	read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
2129 	cb->args[0] = tidx;
2130 	cb->args[1] = nidx;
2131 
2132 	return skb->len;
2133 }
2134 
2135 static int neigh_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
2136 			   u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags)
2137 {
2138 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
2139 	struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
2140 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2141 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
2142 
2143 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
2144 	if (nlh == NULL)
2145 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2146 
2147 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2148 	ndm->ndm_family	 = neigh->ops->family;
2149 	ndm->ndm_pad1    = 0;
2150 	ndm->ndm_pad2    = 0;
2151 	ndm->ndm_flags	 = neigh->flags;
2152 	ndm->ndm_type	 = neigh->type;
2153 	ndm->ndm_ifindex = neigh->dev->ifindex;
2154 
2155 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_DST, neigh->tbl->key_len, neigh->primary_key))
2156 		goto nla_put_failure;
2157 
2158 	read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
2159 	ndm->ndm_state	 = neigh->nud_state;
2160 	if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
2161 		char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
2162 
2163 		neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, neigh, neigh->dev);
2164 		if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, neigh->dev->addr_len, haddr) < 0) {
2165 			read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
2166 			goto nla_put_failure;
2167 		}
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	ci.ndm_used	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->used);
2171 	ci.ndm_confirmed = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->confirmed);
2172 	ci.ndm_updated	 = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->updated);
2173 	ci.ndm_refcnt	 = atomic_read(&neigh->refcnt) - 1;
2174 	read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
2175 
2176 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_PROBES, atomic_read(&neigh->probes)) ||
2177 	    nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
2178 		goto nla_put_failure;
2179 
2180 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2181 
2182 nla_put_failure:
2183 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2184 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2185 }
2186 
2187 static int pneigh_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pneigh_entry *pn,
2188 			    u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags,
2189 			    struct neigh_table *tbl)
2190 {
2191 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2192 	struct ndmsg *ndm;
2193 
2194 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
2195 	if (nlh == NULL)
2196 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2197 
2198 	ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2199 	ndm->ndm_family	 = tbl->family;
2200 	ndm->ndm_pad1    = 0;
2201 	ndm->ndm_pad2    = 0;
2202 	ndm->ndm_flags	 = pn->flags | NTF_PROXY;
2203 	ndm->ndm_type	 = NDA_DST;
2204 	ndm->ndm_ifindex = pn->dev->ifindex;
2205 	ndm->ndm_state	 = NUD_NONE;
2206 
2207 	if (nla_put(skb, NDA_DST, tbl->key_len, pn->key))
2208 		goto nla_put_failure;
2209 
2210 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2211 
2212 nla_put_failure:
2213 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2214 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2215 }
2216 
2217 static void neigh_update_notify(struct neighbour *neigh)
2218 {
2219 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, neigh);
2220 	__neigh_notify(neigh, RTM_NEWNEIGH, 0);
2221 }
2222 
2223 static int neigh_dump_table(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct sk_buff *skb,
2224 			    struct netlink_callback *cb)
2225 {
2226 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2227 	struct neighbour *n;
2228 	int rc, h, s_h = cb->args[1];
2229 	int idx, s_idx = idx = cb->args[2];
2230 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
2231 
2232 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
2233 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
2234 
2235 	for (h = s_h; h < (1 << nht->hash_shift); h++) {
2236 		if (h > s_h)
2237 			s_idx = 0;
2238 		for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[h]), idx = 0;
2239 		     n != NULL;
2240 		     n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
2241 			if (!net_eq(dev_net(n->dev), net))
2242 				continue;
2243 			if (idx < s_idx)
2244 				goto next;
2245 			if (neigh_fill_info(skb, n, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2246 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2247 					    RTM_NEWNEIGH,
2248 					    NLM_F_MULTI) <= 0) {
2249 				rc = -1;
2250 				goto out;
2251 			}
2252 next:
2253 			idx++;
2254 		}
2255 	}
2256 	rc = skb->len;
2257 out:
2258 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2259 	cb->args[1] = h;
2260 	cb->args[2] = idx;
2261 	return rc;
2262 }
2263 
2264 static int pneigh_dump_table(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct sk_buff *skb,
2265 			     struct netlink_callback *cb)
2266 {
2267 	struct pneigh_entry *n;
2268 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2269 	int rc, h, s_h = cb->args[3];
2270 	int idx, s_idx = idx = cb->args[4];
2271 
2272 	read_lock_bh(&tbl->lock);
2273 
2274 	for (h = s_h; h <= PNEIGH_HASHMASK; h++) {
2275 		if (h > s_h)
2276 			s_idx = 0;
2277 		for (n = tbl->phash_buckets[h], idx = 0; n; n = n->next) {
2278 			if (dev_net(n->dev) != net)
2279 				continue;
2280 			if (idx < s_idx)
2281 				goto next;
2282 			if (pneigh_fill_info(skb, n, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2283 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2284 					    RTM_NEWNEIGH,
2285 					    NLM_F_MULTI, tbl) <= 0) {
2286 				read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
2287 				rc = -1;
2288 				goto out;
2289 			}
2290 		next:
2291 			idx++;
2292 		}
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	read_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
2296 	rc = skb->len;
2297 out:
2298 	cb->args[3] = h;
2299 	cb->args[4] = idx;
2300 	return rc;
2301 
2302 }
2303 
2304 static int neigh_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2305 {
2306 	struct neigh_table *tbl;
2307 	int t, family, s_t;
2308 	int proxy = 0;
2309 	int err;
2310 
2311 	read_lock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
2312 	family = ((struct rtgenmsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh))->rtgen_family;
2313 
2314 	/* check for full ndmsg structure presence, family member is
2315 	 * the same for both structures
2316 	 */
2317 	if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct ndmsg) &&
2318 	    ((struct ndmsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh))->ndm_flags == NTF_PROXY)
2319 		proxy = 1;
2320 
2321 	s_t = cb->args[0];
2322 
2323 	for (tbl = neigh_tables, t = 0; tbl;
2324 	     tbl = tbl->next, t++) {
2325 		if (t < s_t || (family && tbl->family != family))
2326 			continue;
2327 		if (t > s_t)
2328 			memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
2329 						sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2330 		if (proxy)
2331 			err = pneigh_dump_table(tbl, skb, cb);
2332 		else
2333 			err = neigh_dump_table(tbl, skb, cb);
2334 		if (err < 0)
2335 			break;
2336 	}
2337 	read_unlock(&neigh_tbl_lock);
2338 
2339 	cb->args[0] = t;
2340 	return skb->len;
2341 }
2342 
2343 void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl, void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie)
2344 {
2345 	int chain;
2346 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
2347 
2348 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
2349 	nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
2350 
2351 	read_lock(&tbl->lock); /* avoid resizes */
2352 	for (chain = 0; chain < (1 << nht->hash_shift); chain++) {
2353 		struct neighbour *n;
2354 
2355 		for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[chain]);
2356 		     n != NULL;
2357 		     n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next))
2358 			cb(n, cookie);
2359 	}
2360 	read_unlock(&tbl->lock);
2361 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2362 }
2363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_for_each);
2364 
2365 /* The tbl->lock must be held as a writer and BH disabled. */
2366 void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl,
2367 			      int (*cb)(struct neighbour *))
2368 {
2369 	int chain;
2370 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
2371 
2372 	nht = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->nht,
2373 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock));
2374 	for (chain = 0; chain < (1 << nht->hash_shift); chain++) {
2375 		struct neighbour *n;
2376 		struct neighbour __rcu **np;
2377 
2378 		np = &nht->hash_buckets[chain];
2379 		while ((n = rcu_dereference_protected(*np,
2380 					lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock))) != NULL) {
2381 			int release;
2382 
2383 			write_lock(&n->lock);
2384 			release = cb(n);
2385 			if (release) {
2386 				rcu_assign_pointer(*np,
2387 					rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
2388 						lockdep_is_held(&tbl->lock)));
2389 				n->dead = 1;
2390 			} else
2391 				np = &n->next;
2392 			write_unlock(&n->lock);
2393 			if (release)
2394 				neigh_cleanup_and_release(n);
2395 		}
2396 	}
2397 }
2398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__neigh_for_each_release);
2399 
2400 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2401 
2402 static struct neighbour *neigh_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
2403 {
2404 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2405 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2406 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht = state->nht;
2407 	struct neighbour *n = NULL;
2408 	int bucket = state->bucket;
2409 
2410 	state->flags &= ~NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH;
2411 	for (bucket = 0; bucket < (1 << nht->hash_shift); bucket++) {
2412 		n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[bucket]);
2413 
2414 		while (n) {
2415 			if (!net_eq(dev_net(n->dev), net))
2416 				goto next;
2417 			if (state->neigh_sub_iter) {
2418 				loff_t fakep = 0;
2419 				void *v;
2420 
2421 				v = state->neigh_sub_iter(state, n, &fakep);
2422 				if (!v)
2423 					goto next;
2424 			}
2425 			if (!(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP))
2426 				break;
2427 			if (n->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
2428 				break;
2429 next:
2430 			n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
2431 		}
2432 
2433 		if (n)
2434 			break;
2435 	}
2436 	state->bucket = bucket;
2437 
2438 	return n;
2439 }
2440 
2441 static struct neighbour *neigh_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
2442 					struct neighbour *n,
2443 					loff_t *pos)
2444 {
2445 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2446 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2447 	struct neigh_hash_table *nht = state->nht;
2448 
2449 	if (state->neigh_sub_iter) {
2450 		void *v = state->neigh_sub_iter(state, n, pos);
2451 		if (v)
2452 			return n;
2453 	}
2454 	n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
2455 
2456 	while (1) {
2457 		while (n) {
2458 			if (!net_eq(dev_net(n->dev), net))
2459 				goto next;
2460 			if (state->neigh_sub_iter) {
2461 				void *v = state->neigh_sub_iter(state, n, pos);
2462 				if (v)
2463 					return n;
2464 				goto next;
2465 			}
2466 			if (!(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP))
2467 				break;
2468 
2469 			if (n->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
2470 				break;
2471 next:
2472 			n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
2473 		}
2474 
2475 		if (n)
2476 			break;
2477 
2478 		if (++state->bucket >= (1 << nht->hash_shift))
2479 			break;
2480 
2481 		n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[state->bucket]);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	if (n && pos)
2485 		--(*pos);
2486 	return n;
2487 }
2488 
2489 static struct neighbour *neigh_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2490 {
2491 	struct neighbour *n = neigh_get_first(seq);
2492 
2493 	if (n) {
2494 		--(*pos);
2495 		while (*pos) {
2496 			n = neigh_get_next(seq, n, pos);
2497 			if (!n)
2498 				break;
2499 		}
2500 	}
2501 	return *pos ? NULL : n;
2502 }
2503 
2504 static struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
2505 {
2506 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2507 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2508 	struct neigh_table *tbl = state->tbl;
2509 	struct pneigh_entry *pn = NULL;
2510 	int bucket = state->bucket;
2511 
2512 	state->flags |= NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH;
2513 	for (bucket = 0; bucket <= PNEIGH_HASHMASK; bucket++) {
2514 		pn = tbl->phash_buckets[bucket];
2515 		while (pn && !net_eq(pneigh_net(pn), net))
2516 			pn = pn->next;
2517 		if (pn)
2518 			break;
2519 	}
2520 	state->bucket = bucket;
2521 
2522 	return pn;
2523 }
2524 
2525 static struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_get_next(struct seq_file *seq,
2526 					    struct pneigh_entry *pn,
2527 					    loff_t *pos)
2528 {
2529 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2530 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2531 	struct neigh_table *tbl = state->tbl;
2532 
2533 	do {
2534 		pn = pn->next;
2535 	} while (pn && !net_eq(pneigh_net(pn), net));
2536 
2537 	while (!pn) {
2538 		if (++state->bucket > PNEIGH_HASHMASK)
2539 			break;
2540 		pn = tbl->phash_buckets[state->bucket];
2541 		while (pn && !net_eq(pneigh_net(pn), net))
2542 			pn = pn->next;
2543 		if (pn)
2544 			break;
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	if (pn && pos)
2548 		--(*pos);
2549 
2550 	return pn;
2551 }
2552 
2553 static struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2554 {
2555 	struct pneigh_entry *pn = pneigh_get_first(seq);
2556 
2557 	if (pn) {
2558 		--(*pos);
2559 		while (*pos) {
2560 			pn = pneigh_get_next(seq, pn, pos);
2561 			if (!pn)
2562 				break;
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 	return *pos ? NULL : pn;
2566 }
2567 
2568 static void *neigh_get_idx_any(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2569 {
2570 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2571 	void *rc;
2572 	loff_t idxpos = *pos;
2573 
2574 	rc = neigh_get_idx(seq, &idxpos);
2575 	if (!rc && !(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY))
2576 		rc = pneigh_get_idx(seq, &idxpos);
2577 
2578 	return rc;
2579 }
2580 
2581 void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, struct neigh_table *tbl, unsigned int neigh_seq_flags)
2582 	__acquires(rcu_bh)
2583 {
2584 	struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
2585 
2586 	state->tbl = tbl;
2587 	state->bucket = 0;
2588 	state->flags = (neigh_seq_flags & ~NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH);
2589 
2590 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
2591 	state->nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
2592 
2593 	return *pos ? neigh_get_idx_any(seq, pos) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2594 }
2595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_seq_start);
2596 
2597 void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2598 {
2599 	struct neigh_seq_state *state;
2600 	void *rc;
2601 
2602 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2603 		rc = neigh_get_first(seq);
2604 		goto out;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	state = seq->private;
2608 	if (!(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)) {
2609 		rc = neigh_get_next(seq, v, NULL);
2610 		if (rc)
2611 			goto out;
2612 		if (!(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY))
2613 			rc = pneigh_get_first(seq);
2614 	} else {
2615 		BUG_ON(state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY);
2616 		rc = pneigh_get_next(seq, v, NULL);
2617 	}
2618 out:
2619 	++(*pos);
2620 	return rc;
2621 }
2622 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_seq_next);
2623 
2624 void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2625 	__releases(rcu_bh)
2626 {
2627 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2628 }
2629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_seq_stop);
2630 
2631 /* statistics via seq_file */
2632 
2633 static void *neigh_stat_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2634 {
2635 	struct neigh_table *tbl = seq->private;
2636 	int cpu;
2637 
2638 	if (*pos == 0)
2639 		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2640 
2641 	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
2642 		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
2643 			continue;
2644 		*pos = cpu+1;
2645 		return per_cpu_ptr(tbl->stats, cpu);
2646 	}
2647 	return NULL;
2648 }
2649 
2650 static void *neigh_stat_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2651 {
2652 	struct neigh_table *tbl = seq->private;
2653 	int cpu;
2654 
2655 	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
2656 		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
2657 			continue;
2658 		*pos = cpu+1;
2659 		return per_cpu_ptr(tbl->stats, cpu);
2660 	}
2661 	return NULL;
2662 }
2663 
2664 static void neigh_stat_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2665 {
2666 
2667 }
2668 
2669 static int neigh_stat_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2670 {
2671 	struct neigh_table *tbl = seq->private;
2672 	struct neigh_statistics *st = v;
2673 
2674 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2675 		seq_printf(seq, "entries  allocs destroys hash_grows  lookups hits  res_failed  rcv_probes_mcast rcv_probes_ucast  periodic_gc_runs forced_gc_runs unresolved_discards\n");
2676 		return 0;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	seq_printf(seq, "%08x  %08lx %08lx %08lx  %08lx %08lx  %08lx  "
2680 			"%08lx %08lx  %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
2681 		   atomic_read(&tbl->entries),
2682 
2683 		   st->allocs,
2684 		   st->destroys,
2685 		   st->hash_grows,
2686 
2687 		   st->lookups,
2688 		   st->hits,
2689 
2690 		   st->res_failed,
2691 
2692 		   st->rcv_probes_mcast,
2693 		   st->rcv_probes_ucast,
2694 
2695 		   st->periodic_gc_runs,
2696 		   st->forced_gc_runs,
2697 		   st->unres_discards
2698 		   );
2699 
2700 	return 0;
2701 }
2702 
2703 static const struct seq_operations neigh_stat_seq_ops = {
2704 	.start	= neigh_stat_seq_start,
2705 	.next	= neigh_stat_seq_next,
2706 	.stop	= neigh_stat_seq_stop,
2707 	.show	= neigh_stat_seq_show,
2708 };
2709 
2710 static int neigh_stat_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2711 {
2712 	int ret = seq_open(file, &neigh_stat_seq_ops);
2713 
2714 	if (!ret) {
2715 		struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
2716 		sf->private = PDE(inode)->data;
2717 	}
2718 	return ret;
2719 };
2720 
2721 static const struct file_operations neigh_stat_seq_fops = {
2722 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2723 	.open 	 = neigh_stat_seq_open,
2724 	.read	 = seq_read,
2725 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
2726 	.release = seq_release,
2727 };
2728 
2729 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2730 
2731 static inline size_t neigh_nlmsg_size(void)
2732 {
2733 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
2734 	       + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* NDA_DST */
2735 	       + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
2736 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo))
2737 	       + nla_total_size(4); /* NDA_PROBES */
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void __neigh_notify(struct neighbour *n, int type, int flags)
2741 {
2742 	struct net *net = dev_net(n->dev);
2743 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2744 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
2745 
2746 	skb = nlmsg_new(neigh_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
2747 	if (skb == NULL)
2748 		goto errout;
2749 
2750 	err = neigh_fill_info(skb, n, 0, 0, type, flags);
2751 	if (err < 0) {
2752 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in neigh_nlmsg_size() */
2753 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2754 		kfree_skb(skb);
2755 		goto errout;
2756 	}
2757 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
2758 	return;
2759 errout:
2760 	if (err < 0)
2761 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
2762 }
2763 
2764 #ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
2765 void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n)
2766 {
2767 	__neigh_notify(n, RTM_GETNEIGH, NLM_F_REQUEST);
2768 }
2769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_app_ns);
2770 #endif /* CONFIG_ARPD */
2771 
2772 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2773 
2774 static int proc_unres_qlen(ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer,
2775 			   size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2776 {
2777 	int size, ret;
2778 	ctl_table tmp = *ctl;
2779 
2780 	tmp.data = &size;
2781 	size = DIV_ROUND_UP(*(int *)ctl->data, SKB_TRUESIZE(ETH_FRAME_LEN));
2782 	ret = proc_dointvec(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2783 	if (write && !ret)
2784 		*(int *)ctl->data = size * SKB_TRUESIZE(ETH_FRAME_LEN);
2785 	return ret;
2786 }
2787 
2788 enum {
2789 	NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBE,
2790 	NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBE,
2791 	NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBE,
2792 	NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME,
2793 	NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME,
2794 	NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME,
2795 	NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME,
2796 	NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN,
2797 	NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES,
2798 	NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN,
2799 	NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY,
2800 	NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY,
2801 	NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME,
2802 	NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS,
2803 	NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS,
2804 	NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL,
2805 	NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1,
2806 	NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2,
2807 	NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3,
2808 	NEIGH_VAR_MAX
2809 };
2810 
2811 static struct neigh_sysctl_table {
2812 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
2813 	struct ctl_table neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_MAX + 1];
2814 } neigh_sysctl_template __read_mostly = {
2815 	.neigh_vars = {
2816 		[NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBE] = {
2817 			.procname	= "mcast_solicit",
2818 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2819 			.mode		= 0644,
2820 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2821 		},
2822 		[NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBE] = {
2823 			.procname	= "ucast_solicit",
2824 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2825 			.mode		= 0644,
2826 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2827 		},
2828 		[NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBE] = {
2829 			.procname	= "app_solicit",
2830 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2831 			.mode		= 0644,
2832 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2833 		},
2834 		[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = {
2835 			.procname	= "retrans_time",
2836 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2837 			.mode		= 0644,
2838 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
2839 		},
2840 		[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = {
2841 			.procname	= "base_reachable_time",
2842 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2843 			.mode		= 0644,
2844 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2845 		},
2846 		[NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = {
2847 			.procname	= "delay_first_probe_time",
2848 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2849 			.mode		= 0644,
2850 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2851 		},
2852 		[NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = {
2853 			.procname	= "gc_stale_time",
2854 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2855 			.mode		= 0644,
2856 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2857 		},
2858 		[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN] = {
2859 			.procname	= "unres_qlen",
2860 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2861 			.mode		= 0644,
2862 			.proc_handler	= proc_unres_qlen,
2863 		},
2864 		[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = {
2865 			.procname	= "unres_qlen_bytes",
2866 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2867 			.mode		= 0644,
2868 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2869 		},
2870 		[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = {
2871 			.procname	= "proxy_qlen",
2872 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2873 			.mode		= 0644,
2874 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2875 		},
2876 		[NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = {
2877 			.procname	= "anycast_delay",
2878 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2879 			.mode		= 0644,
2880 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
2881 		},
2882 		[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = {
2883 			.procname	= "proxy_delay",
2884 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2885 			.mode		= 0644,
2886 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
2887 		},
2888 		[NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = {
2889 			.procname	= "locktime",
2890 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2891 			.mode		= 0644,
2892 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
2893 		},
2894 		[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS] = {
2895 			.procname	= "retrans_time_ms",
2896 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2897 			.mode		= 0644,
2898 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2899 		},
2900 		[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS] = {
2901 			.procname	= "base_reachable_time_ms",
2902 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2903 			.mode		= 0644,
2904 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2905 		},
2906 		[NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL] = {
2907 			.procname	= "gc_interval",
2908 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2909 			.mode		= 0644,
2910 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2911 		},
2912 		[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1] = {
2913 			.procname	= "gc_thresh1",
2914 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2915 			.mode		= 0644,
2916 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2917 		},
2918 		[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2] = {
2919 			.procname	= "gc_thresh2",
2920 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2921 			.mode		= 0644,
2922 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2923 		},
2924 		[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3] = {
2925 			.procname	= "gc_thresh3",
2926 			.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2927 			.mode		= 0644,
2928 			.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2929 		},
2930 		{},
2931 	},
2932 };
2933 
2934 int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p,
2935 			  char *p_name, proc_handler *handler)
2936 {
2937 	struct neigh_sysctl_table *t;
2938 	const char *dev_name_source = NULL;
2939 	char neigh_path[ sizeof("net//neigh/") + IFNAMSIZ + IFNAMSIZ ];
2940 
2941 	t = kmemdup(&neigh_sysctl_template, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
2942 	if (!t)
2943 		goto err;
2944 
2945 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBE].data  = &p->mcast_probes;
2946 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBE].data  = &p->ucast_probes;
2947 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBE].data  = &p->app_probes;
2948 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME].data  = &p->retrans_time;
2949 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME].data  = &p->base_reachable_time;
2950 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME].data  = &p->delay_probe_time;
2951 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME].data  = &p->gc_staletime;
2952 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN].data  = &p->queue_len_bytes;
2953 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES].data  = &p->queue_len_bytes;
2954 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN].data  = &p->proxy_qlen;
2955 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY].data  = &p->anycast_delay;
2956 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY].data = &p->proxy_delay;
2957 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME].data = &p->locktime;
2958 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS].data  = &p->retrans_time;
2959 	t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS].data  = &p->base_reachable_time;
2960 
2961 	if (dev) {
2962 		dev_name_source = dev->name;
2963 		/* Terminate the table early */
2964 		memset(&t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL], 0,
2965 		       sizeof(t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL]));
2966 	} else {
2967 		dev_name_source = "default";
2968 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL].data = (int *)(p + 1);
2969 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1].data = (int *)(p + 1) + 1;
2970 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2].data = (int *)(p + 1) + 2;
2971 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3].data = (int *)(p + 1) + 3;
2972 	}
2973 
2974 
2975 	if (handler) {
2976 		/* RetransTime */
2977 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME].proc_handler = handler;
2978 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME].extra1 = dev;
2979 		/* ReachableTime */
2980 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME].proc_handler = handler;
2981 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME].extra1 = dev;
2982 		/* RetransTime (in milliseconds)*/
2983 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS].proc_handler = handler;
2984 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS].extra1 = dev;
2985 		/* ReachableTime (in milliseconds) */
2986 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS].proc_handler = handler;
2987 		t->neigh_vars[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS].extra1 = dev;
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	snprintf(neigh_path, sizeof(neigh_path), "net/%s/neigh/%s",
2991 		p_name, dev_name_source);
2992 	t->sysctl_header =
2993 		register_net_sysctl(neigh_parms_net(p), neigh_path, t->neigh_vars);
2994 	if (!t->sysctl_header)
2995 		goto free;
2996 
2997 	p->sysctl_table = t;
2998 	return 0;
2999 
3000 free:
3001 	kfree(t);
3002 err:
3003 	return -ENOBUFS;
3004 }
3005 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_sysctl_register);
3006 
3007 void neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p)
3008 {
3009 	if (p->sysctl_table) {
3010 		struct neigh_sysctl_table *t = p->sysctl_table;
3011 		p->sysctl_table = NULL;
3012 		unregister_net_sysctl_table(t->sysctl_header);
3013 		kfree(t);
3014 	}
3015 }
3016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_sysctl_unregister);
3017 
3018 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3019 
3020 static int __init neigh_init(void)
3021 {
3022 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWNEIGH, neigh_add, NULL, NULL);
3023 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELNEIGH, neigh_delete, NULL, NULL);
3024 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETNEIGH, NULL, neigh_dump_info, NULL);
3025 
3026 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETNEIGHTBL, NULL, neightbl_dump_info,
3027 		      NULL);
3028 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_SETNEIGHTBL, neightbl_set, NULL, NULL);
3029 
3030 	return 0;
3031 }
3032 
3033 subsys_initcall(neigh_init);
3034 
3035