xref: /linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c (revision 8f8d5745bb520c76b81abef4a2cb3023d0313bfd)
1 /*
2  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
3  *
4  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 
26 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
27 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
28 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
29 #include <net/nexthop.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
32 
33 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
34 {
35 	/* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
36 	 * the encap need to return a string here.
37 	 */
38 	switch (encap_type) {
39 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
40 		return "MPLS";
41 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
42 		return "ILA";
43 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
44 		return "SEG6";
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
46 		return "BPF";
47 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
48 		return "SEG6LOCAL";
49 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
50 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
51 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
52 	case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
53 		/* should not have got here */
54 		WARN_ON(1);
55 		break;
56 	}
57 	return NULL;
58 }
59 
60 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
61 
62 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
63 {
64 	struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
65 
66 	lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
67 
68 	return lws;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
71 
72 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
73 		lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
74 
75 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
76 			   unsigned int num)
77 {
78 	if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
79 		return -ERANGE;
80 
81 	return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
82 			&lwtun_encaps[num],
83 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
86 
87 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
88 			   unsigned int encap_type)
89 {
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
93 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
94 		return -ERANGE;
95 
96 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
97 		       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
98 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
99 
100 	synchronize_net();
101 
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
105 
106 int lwtunnel_build_state(u16 encap_type,
107 			 struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
108 			 const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
109 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
110 {
111 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
112 	bool found = false;
113 	int ret = -EINVAL;
114 
115 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
116 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
117 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
118 				    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
119 		return ret;
120 	}
121 
122 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
123 	rcu_read_lock();
124 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
125 	if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
126 		found = true;
127 	rcu_read_unlock();
128 
129 	if (found) {
130 		ret = ops->build_state(encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
131 		if (ret)
132 			module_put(ops->owner);
133 	} else {
134 		/* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
135 		 * handlers could return it
136 		 */
137 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
138 				    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
139 	}
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
144 
145 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
146 {
147 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
148 	int ret = -EINVAL;
149 
150 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
151 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
152 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
153 		return ret;
154 	}
155 
156 	rcu_read_lock();
157 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
158 	rcu_read_unlock();
159 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
160 	if (!ops) {
161 		const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
162 
163 		if (encap_type_str) {
164 			__rtnl_unlock();
165 			request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
166 			rtnl_lock();
167 
168 			rcu_read_lock();
169 			ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
170 			rcu_read_unlock();
171 		}
172 	}
173 #endif
174 	ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
175 	if (ret < 0)
176 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
181 
182 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
183 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
184 {
185 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
186 	struct nlattr *nla_entype;
187 	struct nlattr *attrs;
188 	u16 encap_type;
189 	int attrlen;
190 
191 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
192 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
193 		if (attrlen > 0) {
194 			attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
195 			nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
196 
197 			if (nla_entype) {
198 				encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
199 
200 				if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
201 							      extack) != 0)
202 					return -EOPNOTSUPP;
203 			}
204 		}
205 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
211 
212 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
213 {
214 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
215 
216 	if (ops->destroy_state) {
217 		ops->destroy_state(lws);
218 		kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
219 	} else {
220 		kfree(lws);
221 	}
222 	module_put(ops->owner);
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
225 
226 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
227 {
228 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
229 	struct nlattr *nest;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	if (!lwtstate)
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
236 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_ENCAP);
240 	if (!nest)
241 		return -EMSGSIZE;
242 
243 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
244 	rcu_read_lock();
245 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
246 	if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
247 		ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
248 	rcu_read_unlock();
249 
250 	if (ret)
251 		goto nla_put_failure;
252 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
253 	ret = nla_put_u16(skb, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE, lwtstate->type);
254 	if (ret)
255 		goto nla_put_failure;
256 
257 	return 0;
258 
259 nla_put_failure:
260 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
261 
262 	return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
265 
266 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
267 {
268 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
269 	int ret = 0;
270 
271 	if (!lwtstate)
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
275 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	rcu_read_lock();
279 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
280 	if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
281 		ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
282 	rcu_read_unlock();
283 
284 	return ret;
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
287 
288 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
289 {
290 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
291 	int ret = 0;
292 
293 	if (!a && !b)
294 		return 0;
295 
296 	if (!a || !b)
297 		return 1;
298 
299 	if (a->type != b->type)
300 		return 1;
301 
302 	if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
303 	    a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
304 		return 0;
305 
306 	rcu_read_lock();
307 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
308 	if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
309 		ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
310 	rcu_read_unlock();
311 
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
315 
316 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
317 {
318 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
319 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
320 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
321 	int ret = -EINVAL;
322 
323 	if (!dst)
324 		goto drop;
325 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
326 
327 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
328 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
329 		return 0;
330 
331 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
332 	rcu_read_lock();
333 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
334 	if (likely(ops && ops->output))
335 		ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
336 	rcu_read_unlock();
337 
338 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
339 		goto drop;
340 
341 	return ret;
342 
343 drop:
344 	kfree_skb(skb);
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
349 
350 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
351 {
352 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
353 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
354 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
355 	int ret = -EINVAL;
356 
357 	if (!dst)
358 		goto drop;
359 
360 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
361 
362 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
363 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
367 	rcu_read_lock();
368 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
369 	if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
370 		ret = ops->xmit(skb);
371 	rcu_read_unlock();
372 
373 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
374 		goto drop;
375 
376 	return ret;
377 
378 drop:
379 	kfree_skb(skb);
380 
381 	return ret;
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
384 
385 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
386 {
387 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
388 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
389 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
390 	int ret = -EINVAL;
391 
392 	if (!dst)
393 		goto drop;
394 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
395 
396 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
397 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
401 	rcu_read_lock();
402 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
403 	if (likely(ops && ops->input))
404 		ret = ops->input(skb);
405 	rcu_read_unlock();
406 
407 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
408 		goto drop;
409 
410 	return ret;
411 
412 drop:
413 	kfree_skb(skb);
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
418