xref: /linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c (revision 63307d015b91e626c97bb82e88054af3d0b74643)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
4  *
5  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
17 #include <linux/in.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 
21 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
22 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
24 #include <net/rtnh.h>
25 
26 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
27 
28 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
29 {
30 	/* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
31 	 * the encap need to return a string here.
32 	 */
33 	switch (encap_type) {
34 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
35 		return "MPLS";
36 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
37 		return "ILA";
38 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
39 		return "SEG6";
40 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
41 		return "BPF";
42 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
43 		return "SEG6LOCAL";
44 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
46 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
47 	case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
48 		/* should not have got here */
49 		WARN_ON(1);
50 		break;
51 	}
52 	return NULL;
53 }
54 
55 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
56 
57 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
58 {
59 	struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
60 
61 	lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
62 
63 	return lws;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
66 
67 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
68 		lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
69 
70 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
71 			   unsigned int num)
72 {
73 	if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
74 		return -ERANGE;
75 
76 	return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
77 			&lwtun_encaps[num],
78 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
81 
82 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
83 			   unsigned int encap_type)
84 {
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
88 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
89 		return -ERANGE;
90 
91 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
92 		       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
93 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
94 
95 	synchronize_net();
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
100 
101 int lwtunnel_build_state(u16 encap_type,
102 			 struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
103 			 const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
104 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
105 {
106 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
107 	bool found = false;
108 	int ret = -EINVAL;
109 
110 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
111 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
112 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
113 				    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
114 		return ret;
115 	}
116 
117 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
118 	rcu_read_lock();
119 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
120 	if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
121 		found = true;
122 	rcu_read_unlock();
123 
124 	if (found) {
125 		ret = ops->build_state(encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
126 		if (ret)
127 			module_put(ops->owner);
128 	} else {
129 		/* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
130 		 * handlers could return it
131 		 */
132 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
133 				    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
134 	}
135 
136 	return ret;
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
139 
140 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
141 {
142 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
143 	int ret = -EINVAL;
144 
145 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
146 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
147 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
148 		return ret;
149 	}
150 
151 	rcu_read_lock();
152 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
153 	rcu_read_unlock();
154 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
155 	if (!ops) {
156 		const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
157 
158 		if (encap_type_str) {
159 			__rtnl_unlock();
160 			request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
161 			rtnl_lock();
162 
163 			rcu_read_lock();
164 			ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
165 			rcu_read_unlock();
166 		}
167 	}
168 #endif
169 	ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
170 	if (ret < 0)
171 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
176 
177 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
178 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
179 {
180 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
181 	struct nlattr *nla_entype;
182 	struct nlattr *attrs;
183 	u16 encap_type;
184 	int attrlen;
185 
186 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
187 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
188 		if (attrlen > 0) {
189 			attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
190 			nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
191 
192 			if (nla_entype) {
193 				encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
194 
195 				if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
196 							      extack) != 0)
197 					return -EOPNOTSUPP;
198 			}
199 		}
200 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
201 	}
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
206 
207 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
208 {
209 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
210 
211 	if (ops->destroy_state) {
212 		ops->destroy_state(lws);
213 		kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
214 	} else {
215 		kfree(lws);
216 	}
217 	module_put(ops->owner);
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
220 
221 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
222 			int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr)
223 {
224 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
225 	struct nlattr *nest;
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	if (!lwtstate)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
232 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
233 		return 0;
234 
235 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
236 	if (!nest)
237 		return -EMSGSIZE;
238 
239 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
240 	rcu_read_lock();
241 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
242 	if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
243 		ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
244 	rcu_read_unlock();
245 
246 	if (ret)
247 		goto nla_put_failure;
248 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
249 	ret = nla_put_u16(skb, encap_type_attr, lwtstate->type);
250 	if (ret)
251 		goto nla_put_failure;
252 
253 	return 0;
254 
255 nla_put_failure:
256 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
257 
258 	return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
261 
262 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
263 {
264 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
265 	int ret = 0;
266 
267 	if (!lwtstate)
268 		return 0;
269 
270 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
271 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	rcu_read_lock();
275 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
276 	if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
277 		ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
278 	rcu_read_unlock();
279 
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
283 
284 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
285 {
286 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
287 	int ret = 0;
288 
289 	if (!a && !b)
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	if (!a || !b)
293 		return 1;
294 
295 	if (a->type != b->type)
296 		return 1;
297 
298 	if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
299 	    a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	rcu_read_lock();
303 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
304 	if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
305 		ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
306 	rcu_read_unlock();
307 
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
311 
312 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
313 {
314 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
315 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
316 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
317 	int ret = -EINVAL;
318 
319 	if (!dst)
320 		goto drop;
321 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
322 
323 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
324 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
325 		return 0;
326 
327 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
328 	rcu_read_lock();
329 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
330 	if (likely(ops && ops->output))
331 		ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
332 	rcu_read_unlock();
333 
334 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
335 		goto drop;
336 
337 	return ret;
338 
339 drop:
340 	kfree_skb(skb);
341 
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
345 
346 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
347 {
348 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
349 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
350 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
351 	int ret = -EINVAL;
352 
353 	if (!dst)
354 		goto drop;
355 
356 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
357 
358 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
359 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
363 	rcu_read_lock();
364 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
365 	if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
366 		ret = ops->xmit(skb);
367 	rcu_read_unlock();
368 
369 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
370 		goto drop;
371 
372 	return ret;
373 
374 drop:
375 	kfree_skb(skb);
376 
377 	return ret;
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
380 
381 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
382 {
383 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
384 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
385 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
386 	int ret = -EINVAL;
387 
388 	if (!dst)
389 		goto drop;
390 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
391 
392 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
393 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
394 		return 0;
395 
396 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
397 	rcu_read_lock();
398 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
399 	if (likely(ops && ops->input))
400 		ret = ops->input(skb);
401 	rcu_read_unlock();
402 
403 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
404 		goto drop;
405 
406 	return ret;
407 
408 drop:
409 	kfree_skb(skb);
410 
411 	return ret;
412 }
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
414