xref: /linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c (revision 60684c2bd35064043360e6f716d1b7c20e967b7d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
4  *
5  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
17 #include <linux/in.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 
21 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
22 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
24 #include <net/rtnh.h>
25 
26 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
30 
31 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
32 {
33 	/* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
34 	 * the encap need to return a string here.
35 	 */
36 	switch (encap_type) {
37 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
38 		return "MPLS";
39 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
40 		return "ILA";
41 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
42 		return "SEG6";
43 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
44 		return "BPF";
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
46 		return "SEG6LOCAL";
47 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL:
48 		return "RPL";
49 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6:
50 		return "IOAM6";
51 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_XFRM:
52 		/* module autoload not supported for encap type */
53 		return NULL;
54 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
55 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
56 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
57 	case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
58 		/* should not have got here */
59 		WARN_ON(1);
60 		break;
61 	}
62 	return NULL;
63 }
64 
65 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
66 
67 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
68 {
69 	struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
70 
71 	lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
72 
73 	return lws;
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
76 
77 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
78 		lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
79 
80 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
81 			   unsigned int num)
82 {
83 	if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
84 		return -ERANGE;
85 
86 	return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
87 			&lwtun_encaps[num],
88 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
91 
92 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
93 			   unsigned int encap_type)
94 {
95 	int ret;
96 
97 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
98 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
99 		return -ERANGE;
100 
101 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
102 		       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
103 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
104 
105 	synchronize_net();
106 
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
110 
111 int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
112 			 struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
113 			 const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
114 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
115 {
116 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
117 	bool found = false;
118 	int ret = -EINVAL;
119 
120 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
121 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
122 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
123 				    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
124 		return ret;
125 	}
126 
127 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
128 	rcu_read_lock();
129 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
130 	if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
131 		found = true;
132 	rcu_read_unlock();
133 
134 	if (found) {
135 		ret = ops->build_state(net, encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
136 		if (ret)
137 			module_put(ops->owner);
138 	} else {
139 		/* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
140 		 * handlers could return it
141 		 */
142 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
143 				    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
144 	}
145 
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
149 
150 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
151 {
152 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
153 	int ret = -EINVAL;
154 
155 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
156 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
157 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
158 		return ret;
159 	}
160 
161 	rcu_read_lock();
162 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
163 	rcu_read_unlock();
164 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
165 	if (!ops) {
166 		const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
167 
168 		if (encap_type_str) {
169 			__rtnl_unlock();
170 			request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
171 			rtnl_lock();
172 
173 			rcu_read_lock();
174 			ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
175 			rcu_read_unlock();
176 		}
177 	}
178 #endif
179 	ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
180 	if (ret < 0)
181 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
182 
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
186 
187 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
188 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
189 {
190 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
191 	struct nlattr *nla_entype;
192 	struct nlattr *attrs;
193 	u16 encap_type;
194 	int attrlen;
195 
196 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
197 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
198 		if (attrlen > 0) {
199 			attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
200 			nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
201 
202 			if (nla_entype) {
203 				if (nla_len(nla_entype) < sizeof(u16)) {
204 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid RTA_ENCAP_TYPE");
205 					return -EINVAL;
206 				}
207 				encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
208 
209 				if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
210 							      extack) != 0)
211 					return -EOPNOTSUPP;
212 			}
213 		}
214 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
215 	}
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
220 
221 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
222 {
223 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
224 
225 	if (ops->destroy_state) {
226 		ops->destroy_state(lws);
227 		kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
228 	} else {
229 		kfree(lws);
230 	}
231 	module_put(ops->owner);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
234 
235 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
236 			int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr)
237 {
238 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
239 	struct nlattr *nest;
240 	int ret;
241 
242 	if (!lwtstate)
243 		return 0;
244 
245 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
246 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
247 		return 0;
248 
249 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
250 	if (!nest)
251 		return -EMSGSIZE;
252 
253 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
254 	rcu_read_lock();
255 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
256 	if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
257 		ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
258 	rcu_read_unlock();
259 
260 	if (ret)
261 		goto nla_put_failure;
262 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
263 	ret = nla_put_u16(skb, encap_type_attr, lwtstate->type);
264 	if (ret)
265 		goto nla_put_failure;
266 
267 	return 0;
268 
269 nla_put_failure:
270 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
271 
272 	return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
275 
276 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
277 {
278 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
279 	int ret = 0;
280 
281 	if (!lwtstate)
282 		return 0;
283 
284 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
285 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
286 		return 0;
287 
288 	rcu_read_lock();
289 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
290 	if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
291 		ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
292 	rcu_read_unlock();
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
297 
298 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
299 {
300 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
301 	int ret = 0;
302 
303 	if (!a && !b)
304 		return 0;
305 
306 	if (!a || !b)
307 		return 1;
308 
309 	if (a->type != b->type)
310 		return 1;
311 
312 	if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
313 	    a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
314 		return 0;
315 
316 	rcu_read_lock();
317 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
318 	if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
319 		ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
320 	rcu_read_unlock();
321 
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
325 
326 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
327 {
328 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
329 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
330 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
331 	int ret = -EINVAL;
332 
333 	if (!dst)
334 		goto drop;
335 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
336 
337 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
338 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
339 		return 0;
340 
341 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
342 	rcu_read_lock();
343 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
344 	if (likely(ops && ops->output))
345 		ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
346 	rcu_read_unlock();
347 
348 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
349 		goto drop;
350 
351 	return ret;
352 
353 drop:
354 	kfree_skb(skb);
355 
356 	return ret;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
359 
360 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
361 {
362 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
363 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
364 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
365 	int ret = -EINVAL;
366 
367 	if (!dst)
368 		goto drop;
369 
370 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
371 
372 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
373 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
374 		return 0;
375 
376 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
377 	rcu_read_lock();
378 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
379 	if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
380 		ret = ops->xmit(skb);
381 	rcu_read_unlock();
382 
383 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
384 		goto drop;
385 
386 	return ret;
387 
388 drop:
389 	kfree_skb(skb);
390 
391 	return ret;
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
394 
395 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
396 {
397 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
398 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
399 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
400 	int ret = -EINVAL;
401 
402 	if (!dst)
403 		goto drop;
404 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
405 
406 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
407 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
408 		return 0;
409 
410 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
411 	rcu_read_lock();
412 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
413 	if (likely(ops && ops->input))
414 		ret = ops->input(skb);
415 	rcu_read_unlock();
416 
417 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
418 		goto drop;
419 
420 	return ret;
421 
422 drop:
423 	kfree_skb(skb);
424 
425 	return ret;
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
428