xref: /linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c (revision 507e190946297c34a27d9366b0661d5e506fdd03)
1 /*
2  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
3  *
4  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
5  *
6  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 
26 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
27 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
28 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
29 #include <net/nexthop.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
32 
33 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
34 {
35 	/* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
36 	 * the encap need to return a string here.
37 	 */
38 	switch (encap_type) {
39 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
40 		return "MPLS";
41 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
42 		return "ILA";
43 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
44 		return "SEG6";
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
46 		return "BPF";
47 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
48 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
49 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
50 	case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
51 		/* should not have got here */
52 		WARN_ON(1);
53 		break;
54 	}
55 	return NULL;
56 }
57 
58 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
59 
60 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
61 {
62 	struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
63 
64 	lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
65 
66 	return lws;
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
69 
70 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
71 		lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
72 
73 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
74 			   unsigned int num)
75 {
76 	if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
77 		return -ERANGE;
78 
79 	return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
80 			&lwtun_encaps[num],
81 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
84 
85 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
86 			   unsigned int encap_type)
87 {
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
91 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
92 		return -ERANGE;
93 
94 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
95 		       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
96 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
97 
98 	synchronize_net();
99 
100 	return ret;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
103 
104 int lwtunnel_build_state(u16 encap_type,
105 			 struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
106 			 const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
107 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
108 {
109 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
110 	bool found = false;
111 	int ret = -EINVAL;
112 
113 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
114 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
115 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
116 				    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
117 		return ret;
118 	}
119 
120 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
121 	rcu_read_lock();
122 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
123 	if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner))) {
124 		found = true;
125 		ret = ops->build_state(encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
126 		if (ret)
127 			module_put(ops->owner);
128 	}
129 	rcu_read_unlock();
130 
131 	/* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
132 	 * handlers could return it
133 	 */
134 	if (!found) {
135 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
136 				    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
137 	}
138 
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_build_state);
142 
143 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
144 {
145 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
146 	int ret = -EINVAL;
147 
148 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
149 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
150 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
151 		return ret;
152 	}
153 
154 	rcu_read_lock();
155 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
156 	rcu_read_unlock();
157 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
158 	if (!ops) {
159 		const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
160 
161 		if (encap_type_str) {
162 			__rtnl_unlock();
163 			request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
164 			rtnl_lock();
165 
166 			rcu_read_lock();
167 			ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
168 			rcu_read_unlock();
169 		}
170 	}
171 #endif
172 	ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
173 	if (ret < 0)
174 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
175 
176 	return ret;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
179 
180 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
181 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
182 {
183 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
184 	struct nlattr *nla_entype;
185 	struct nlattr *attrs;
186 	u16 encap_type;
187 	int attrlen;
188 
189 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
190 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
191 		if (attrlen > 0) {
192 			attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
193 			nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
194 
195 			if (nla_entype) {
196 				encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
197 
198 				if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
199 							      extack) != 0)
200 					return -EOPNOTSUPP;
201 			}
202 		}
203 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
209 
210 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
211 {
212 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
213 
214 	if (ops->destroy_state) {
215 		ops->destroy_state(lws);
216 		kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
217 	} else {
218 		kfree(lws);
219 	}
220 	module_put(ops->owner);
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtstate_free);
223 
224 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
225 {
226 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
227 	struct nlattr *nest;
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	if (!lwtstate)
231 		return 0;
232 
233 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
234 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_ENCAP);
238 	if (!nest)
239 		return -EMSGSIZE;
240 
241 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
242 	rcu_read_lock();
243 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
244 	if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
245 		ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
246 	rcu_read_unlock();
247 
248 	if (ret)
249 		goto nla_put_failure;
250 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
251 	ret = nla_put_u16(skb, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE, lwtstate->type);
252 	if (ret)
253 		goto nla_put_failure;
254 
255 	return 0;
256 
257 nla_put_failure:
258 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
259 
260 	return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
263 
264 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
265 {
266 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
267 	int ret = 0;
268 
269 	if (!lwtstate)
270 		return 0;
271 
272 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
273 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	rcu_read_lock();
277 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
278 	if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
279 		ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
280 	rcu_read_unlock();
281 
282 	return ret;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
285 
286 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
287 {
288 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
289 	int ret = 0;
290 
291 	if (!a && !b)
292 		return 0;
293 
294 	if (!a || !b)
295 		return 1;
296 
297 	if (a->type != b->type)
298 		return 1;
299 
300 	if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
301 	    a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	rcu_read_lock();
305 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
306 	if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
307 		ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
308 	rcu_read_unlock();
309 
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
313 
314 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
315 {
316 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
317 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
318 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
319 	int ret = -EINVAL;
320 
321 	if (!dst)
322 		goto drop;
323 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
324 
325 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
326 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
330 	rcu_read_lock();
331 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
332 	if (likely(ops && ops->output))
333 		ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
334 	rcu_read_unlock();
335 
336 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
337 		goto drop;
338 
339 	return ret;
340 
341 drop:
342 	kfree_skb(skb);
343 
344 	return ret;
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_output);
347 
348 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
349 {
350 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
351 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
352 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
353 	int ret = -EINVAL;
354 
355 	if (!dst)
356 		goto drop;
357 
358 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
359 
360 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
361 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
362 		return 0;
363 
364 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
365 	rcu_read_lock();
366 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
367 	if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
368 		ret = ops->xmit(skb);
369 	rcu_read_unlock();
370 
371 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
372 		goto drop;
373 
374 	return ret;
375 
376 drop:
377 	kfree_skb(skb);
378 
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_xmit);
382 
383 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
384 {
385 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
386 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
387 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
388 	int ret = -EINVAL;
389 
390 	if (!dst)
391 		goto drop;
392 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
393 
394 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
395 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
396 		return 0;
397 
398 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
399 	rcu_read_lock();
400 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
401 	if (likely(ops && ops->input))
402 		ret = ops->input(skb);
403 	rcu_read_unlock();
404 
405 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
406 		goto drop;
407 
408 	return ret;
409 
410 drop:
411 	kfree_skb(skb);
412 
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lwtunnel_input);
416