xref: /linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
4  *
5  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/capability.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
17 #include <linux/in.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 
21 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
22 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
24 #include <net/rtnh.h>
25 
26 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
30 
31 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
32 {
33 	/* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
34 	 * the encap need to return a string here.
35 	 */
36 	switch (encap_type) {
37 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
38 		return "MPLS";
39 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
40 		return "ILA";
41 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
42 		return "SEG6";
43 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
44 		return "BPF";
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
46 		return "SEG6LOCAL";
47 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL:
48 		return "RPL";
49 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6:
50 		return "IOAM6";
51 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
52 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
53 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
54 	case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
55 		/* should not have got here */
56 		WARN_ON(1);
57 		break;
58 	}
59 	return NULL;
60 }
61 
62 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
63 
64 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
65 {
66 	struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
67 
68 	lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
69 
70 	return lws;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
73 
74 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
75 		lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
76 
77 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
78 			   unsigned int num)
79 {
80 	if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
81 		return -ERANGE;
82 
83 	return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
84 			&lwtun_encaps[num],
85 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
88 
89 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
90 			   unsigned int encap_type)
91 {
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
95 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
96 		return -ERANGE;
97 
98 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
99 		       &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
100 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
101 
102 	synchronize_net();
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
107 
108 int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
109 			 struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
110 			 const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
111 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
112 {
113 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
114 	bool found = false;
115 	int ret = -EINVAL;
116 
117 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
118 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
119 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
120 				    "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
121 		return ret;
122 	}
123 
124 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
125 	rcu_read_lock();
126 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
127 	if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
128 		found = true;
129 	rcu_read_unlock();
130 
131 	if (found) {
132 		ret = ops->build_state(net, encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
133 		if (ret)
134 			module_put(ops->owner);
135 	} else {
136 		/* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
137 		 * handlers could return it
138 		 */
139 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
140 				    "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
141 	}
142 
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
146 
147 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
148 {
149 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
150 	int ret = -EINVAL;
151 
152 	if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
153 	    encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
154 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
155 		return ret;
156 	}
157 
158 	rcu_read_lock();
159 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
160 	rcu_read_unlock();
161 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
162 	if (!ops) {
163 		const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
164 
165 		if (encap_type_str) {
166 			__rtnl_unlock();
167 			request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
168 			rtnl_lock();
169 
170 			rcu_read_lock();
171 			ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
172 			rcu_read_unlock();
173 		}
174 	}
175 #endif
176 	ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
177 	if (ret < 0)
178 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
179 
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
183 
184 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
185 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
186 {
187 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
188 	struct nlattr *nla_entype;
189 	struct nlattr *attrs;
190 	u16 encap_type;
191 	int attrlen;
192 
193 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
194 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
195 		if (attrlen > 0) {
196 			attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
197 			nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
198 
199 			if (nla_entype) {
200 				if (nla_len(nla_entype) < sizeof(u16)) {
201 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid RTA_ENCAP_TYPE");
202 					return -EINVAL;
203 				}
204 				encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
205 
206 				if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
207 							      extack) != 0)
208 					return -EOPNOTSUPP;
209 			}
210 		}
211 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
212 	}
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
217 
218 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
219 {
220 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
221 
222 	if (ops->destroy_state) {
223 		ops->destroy_state(lws);
224 		kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
225 	} else {
226 		kfree(lws);
227 	}
228 	module_put(ops->owner);
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
231 
232 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
233 			int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr)
234 {
235 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
236 	struct nlattr *nest;
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	if (!lwtstate)
240 		return 0;
241 
242 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
243 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
244 		return 0;
245 
246 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
247 	if (!nest)
248 		return -EMSGSIZE;
249 
250 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
251 	rcu_read_lock();
252 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
253 	if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
254 		ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
255 	rcu_read_unlock();
256 
257 	if (ret)
258 		goto nla_put_failure;
259 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
260 	ret = nla_put_u16(skb, encap_type_attr, lwtstate->type);
261 	if (ret)
262 		goto nla_put_failure;
263 
264 	return 0;
265 
266 nla_put_failure:
267 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
268 
269 	return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
272 
273 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
274 {
275 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
276 	int ret = 0;
277 
278 	if (!lwtstate)
279 		return 0;
280 
281 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
282 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
283 		return 0;
284 
285 	rcu_read_lock();
286 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
287 	if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
288 		ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
289 	rcu_read_unlock();
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
294 
295 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
296 {
297 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
298 	int ret = 0;
299 
300 	if (!a && !b)
301 		return 0;
302 
303 	if (!a || !b)
304 		return 1;
305 
306 	if (a->type != b->type)
307 		return 1;
308 
309 	if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
310 	    a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	rcu_read_lock();
314 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
315 	if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
316 		ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
317 	rcu_read_unlock();
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
322 
323 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
324 {
325 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
326 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
327 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
328 	int ret = -EINVAL;
329 
330 	if (!dst)
331 		goto drop;
332 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
333 
334 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
335 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
339 	rcu_read_lock();
340 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
341 	if (likely(ops && ops->output))
342 		ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
343 	rcu_read_unlock();
344 
345 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
346 		goto drop;
347 
348 	return ret;
349 
350 drop:
351 	kfree_skb(skb);
352 
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
356 
357 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
358 {
359 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
360 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
361 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
362 	int ret = -EINVAL;
363 
364 	if (!dst)
365 		goto drop;
366 
367 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
368 
369 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
370 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
371 		return 0;
372 
373 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
374 	rcu_read_lock();
375 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
376 	if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
377 		ret = ops->xmit(skb);
378 	rcu_read_unlock();
379 
380 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
381 		goto drop;
382 
383 	return ret;
384 
385 drop:
386 	kfree_skb(skb);
387 
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
391 
392 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
393 {
394 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
395 	const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
396 	struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
397 	int ret = -EINVAL;
398 
399 	if (!dst)
400 		goto drop;
401 	lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
402 
403 	if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
404 	    lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
405 		return 0;
406 
407 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
408 	rcu_read_lock();
409 	ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
410 	if (likely(ops && ops->input))
411 		ret = ops->input(skb);
412 	rcu_read_unlock();
413 
414 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
415 		goto drop;
416 
417 	return ret;
418 
419 drop:
420 	kfree_skb(skb);
421 
422 	return ret;
423 }
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
425