xref: /linux/net/core/link_watch.c (revision 5e8d780d745c1619aba81fe7166c5a4b5cad2b84)
1 /*
2  * Linux network device link state notification
3  *
4  * Author:
5  *     Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/config.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/if.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/bitops.h>
27 #include <asm/types.h>
28 
29 
30 enum lw_bits {
31 	LW_RUNNING = 0,
32 	LW_SE_USED
33 };
34 
35 static unsigned long linkwatch_flags;
36 static unsigned long linkwatch_nextevent;
37 
38 static void linkwatch_event(void *dummy);
39 static DECLARE_WORK(linkwatch_work, linkwatch_event, NULL);
40 
41 static LIST_HEAD(lweventlist);
42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lweventlist_lock);
43 
44 struct lw_event {
45 	struct list_head list;
46 	struct net_device *dev;
47 };
48 
49 /* Avoid kmalloc() for most systems */
50 static struct lw_event singleevent;
51 
52 static unsigned char default_operstate(const struct net_device *dev)
53 {
54 	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
55 		return (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink ?
56 			IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN : IF_OPER_DOWN);
57 
58 	if (netif_dormant(dev))
59 		return IF_OPER_DORMANT;
60 
61 	return IF_OPER_UP;
62 }
63 
64 
65 static void rfc2863_policy(struct net_device *dev)
66 {
67 	unsigned char operstate = default_operstate(dev);
68 
69 	if (operstate == dev->operstate)
70 		return;
71 
72 	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
73 
74 	switch(dev->link_mode) {
75 	case IF_LINK_MODE_DORMANT:
76 		if (operstate == IF_OPER_UP)
77 			operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT;
78 		break;
79 
80 	case IF_LINK_MODE_DEFAULT:
81 	default:
82 		break;
83 	};
84 
85 	dev->operstate = operstate;
86 
87 	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
88 }
89 
90 
91 /* Must be called with the rtnl semaphore held */
92 void linkwatch_run_queue(void)
93 {
94 	struct list_head head, *n, *next;
95 
96 	spin_lock_irq(&lweventlist_lock);
97 	list_replace_init(&lweventlist, &head);
98 	spin_unlock_irq(&lweventlist_lock);
99 
100 	list_for_each_safe(n, next, &head) {
101 		struct lw_event *event = list_entry(n, struct lw_event, list);
102 		struct net_device *dev = event->dev;
103 
104 		if (event == &singleevent) {
105 			clear_bit(LW_SE_USED, &linkwatch_flags);
106 		} else {
107 			kfree(event);
108 		}
109 
110 		/* We are about to handle this device,
111 		 * so new events can be accepted
112 		 */
113 		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state);
114 
115 		rfc2863_policy(dev);
116 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
117 			if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
118 				WARN_ON(dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc);
119 				dev_activate(dev);
120 			} else
121 				dev_deactivate(dev);
122 
123 			netdev_state_change(dev);
124 		}
125 
126 		dev_put(dev);
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 
131 static void linkwatch_event(void *dummy)
132 {
133 	/* Limit the number of linkwatch events to one
134 	 * per second so that a runaway driver does not
135 	 * cause a storm of messages on the netlink
136 	 * socket
137 	 */
138 	linkwatch_nextevent = jiffies + HZ;
139 	clear_bit(LW_RUNNING, &linkwatch_flags);
140 
141 	rtnl_lock();
142 	linkwatch_run_queue();
143 	rtnl_unlock();
144 }
145 
146 
147 void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev)
148 {
149 	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state)) {
150 		unsigned long flags;
151 		struct lw_event *event;
152 
153 		if (test_and_set_bit(LW_SE_USED, &linkwatch_flags)) {
154 			event = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lw_event), GFP_ATOMIC);
155 
156 			if (unlikely(event == NULL)) {
157 				clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state);
158 				return;
159 			}
160 		} else {
161 			event = &singleevent;
162 		}
163 
164 		dev_hold(dev);
165 		event->dev = dev;
166 
167 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lweventlist_lock, flags);
168 		list_add_tail(&event->list, &lweventlist);
169 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lweventlist_lock, flags);
170 
171 		if (!test_and_set_bit(LW_RUNNING, &linkwatch_flags)) {
172 			unsigned long delay = linkwatch_nextevent - jiffies;
173 
174 			/* If we wrap around we'll delay it by at most HZ. */
175 			if (!delay || delay > HZ)
176 				schedule_work(&linkwatch_work);
177 			else
178 				schedule_delayed_work(&linkwatch_work, delay);
179 		}
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(linkwatch_fire_event);
184