xref: /linux/net/core/gen_stats.c (revision 50dc9a8572aa4d7cdc56670228fcde40289ed289)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/core/gen_stats.c
4  *
5  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
6  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
7  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  * See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.rst
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/socket.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/gen_stats.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/gen_stats.h>
21 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
22 
23 static inline int
24 gnet_stats_copy(struct gnet_dump *d, int type, void *buf, int size, int padattr)
25 {
26 	if (nla_put_64bit(d->skb, type, size, buf, padattr))
27 		goto nla_put_failure;
28 	return 0;
29 
30 nla_put_failure:
31 	if (d->lock)
32 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
33 	kfree(d->xstats);
34 	d->xstats = NULL;
35 	d->xstats_len = 0;
36 	return -1;
37 }
38 
39 /**
40  * gnet_stats_start_copy_compat - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
41  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
42  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
43  * @tc_stats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility struct tc_stats TLV
44  * @xstats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility xstats TLV
45  * @lock: statistics lock
46  * @d: dumping handle
47  * @padattr: padding attribute
48  *
49  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
50  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
51  * other statistic TLVS.
52  *
53  * The dumping handle is marked to be in backward compatibility mode telling
54  * all gnet_stats_copy_XXX() functions to fill a local copy of struct tc_stats.
55  *
56  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
57  */
58 int
59 gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int tc_stats_type,
60 			     int xstats_type, spinlock_t *lock,
61 			     struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
62 	__acquires(lock)
63 {
64 	memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
65 
66 	if (type)
67 		d->tail = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
68 	d->skb = skb;
69 	d->compat_tc_stats = tc_stats_type;
70 	d->compat_xstats = xstats_type;
71 	d->padattr = padattr;
72 	if (lock) {
73 		d->lock = lock;
74 		spin_lock_bh(lock);
75 	}
76 	if (d->tail) {
77 		int ret = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, NULL, 0, padattr);
78 
79 		/* The initial attribute added in gnet_stats_copy() may be
80 		 * preceded by a padding attribute, in which case d->tail will
81 		 * end up pointing at the padding instead of the real attribute.
82 		 * Fix this so gnet_stats_finish_copy() adjusts the length of
83 		 * the right attribute.
84 		 */
85 		if (ret == 0 && d->tail->nla_type == padattr)
86 			d->tail = (struct nlattr *)((char *)d->tail +
87 						    NLA_ALIGN(d->tail->nla_len));
88 		return ret;
89 	}
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy_compat);
94 
95 /**
96  * gnet_stats_start_copy - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
97  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
98  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
99  * @lock: statistics lock
100  * @d: dumping handle
101  * @padattr: padding attribute
102  *
103  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
104  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
105  * other statistic TLVS.
106  *
107  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
108  */
109 int
110 gnet_stats_start_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, spinlock_t *lock,
111 		      struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
112 {
113 	return gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, type, 0, 0, lock, d, padattr);
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy);
116 
117 /* Must not be inlined, due to u64_stats seqcount_t lockdep key */
118 void gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b)
119 {
120 	u64_stats_set(&b->bytes, 0);
121 	u64_stats_set(&b->packets, 0);
122 	u64_stats_init(&b->syncp);
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_basic_sync_init);
125 
126 static void gnet_stats_add_basic_cpu(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats,
127 				     struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu)
128 {
129 	u64 t_bytes = 0, t_packets = 0;
130 	int i;
131 
132 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
133 		struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bcpu = per_cpu_ptr(cpu, i);
134 		unsigned int start;
135 		u64 bytes, packets;
136 
137 		do {
138 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bcpu->syncp);
139 			bytes = u64_stats_read(&bcpu->bytes);
140 			packets = u64_stats_read(&bcpu->packets);
141 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bcpu->syncp, start));
142 
143 		t_bytes += bytes;
144 		t_packets += packets;
145 	}
146 	_bstats_update(bstats, t_bytes, t_packets);
147 }
148 
149 void gnet_stats_add_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
150 			  struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats,
151 			  struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu,
152 			  struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b)
153 {
154 	unsigned int seq;
155 	u64 bytes = 0;
156 	u64 packets = 0;
157 
158 	if (cpu) {
159 		gnet_stats_add_basic_cpu(bstats, cpu);
160 		return;
161 	}
162 	do {
163 		if (running)
164 			seq = read_seqcount_begin(running);
165 		bytes = u64_stats_read(&b->bytes);
166 		packets = u64_stats_read(&b->packets);
167 	} while (running && read_seqcount_retry(running, seq));
168 
169 	_bstats_update(bstats, bytes, packets);
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_add_basic);
172 
173 static int
174 ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
175 			 struct gnet_dump *d,
176 			 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu,
177 			 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b,
178 			 int type)
179 {
180 	struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats;
181 	u64 bstats_bytes, bstats_packets;
182 
183 	gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&bstats);
184 	gnet_stats_add_basic(running, &bstats, cpu, b);
185 
186 	bstats_bytes = u64_stats_read(&bstats.bytes);
187 	bstats_packets = u64_stats_read(&bstats.packets);
188 
189 	if (d->compat_tc_stats && type == TCA_STATS_BASIC) {
190 		d->tc_stats.bytes = bstats_bytes;
191 		d->tc_stats.packets = bstats_packets;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (d->tail) {
195 		struct gnet_stats_basic sb;
196 		int res;
197 
198 		memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
199 		sb.bytes = bstats_bytes;
200 		sb.packets = bstats_packets;
201 		res = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, &sb, sizeof(sb), TCA_STATS_PAD);
202 		if (res < 0 || sb.packets == bstats_packets)
203 			return res;
204 		/* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
205 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_PKT64, &bstats_packets,
206 				       sizeof(bstats_packets), TCA_STATS_PAD);
207 	}
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * gnet_stats_copy_basic - copy basic statistics into statistic TLV
213  * @running: seqcount_t pointer
214  * @d: dumping handle
215  * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
216  * @b: basic statistics
217  *
218  * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
219  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
220  *
221  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
222  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
223  */
224 int
225 gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
226 		      struct gnet_dump *d,
227 		      struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu,
228 		      struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b)
229 {
230 	return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
231 					TCA_STATS_BASIC);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic);
234 
235 /**
236  * gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw - copy basic hw statistics into statistic TLV
237  * @running: seqcount_t pointer
238  * @d: dumping handle
239  * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
240  * @b: basic statistics
241  *
242  * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
243  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
244  *
245  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
246  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
247  */
248 int
249 gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(const seqcount_t *running,
250 			 struct gnet_dump *d,
251 			 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu,
252 			 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *b)
253 {
254 	return ___gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, d, cpu, b,
255 					TCA_STATS_BASIC_HW);
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw);
258 
259 /**
260  * gnet_stats_copy_rate_est - copy rate estimator statistics into statistics TLV
261  * @d: dumping handle
262  * @rate_est: rate estimator
263  *
264  * Appends the rate estimator statistics to the top level TLV created by
265  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
266  *
267  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
268  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
269  */
270 int
271 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(struct gnet_dump *d,
272 			 struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est)
273 {
274 	struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
275 	struct gnet_stats_rate_est est;
276 	int res;
277 
278 	if (!gen_estimator_read(rate_est, &sample))
279 		return 0;
280 	est.bps = min_t(u64, UINT_MAX, sample.bps);
281 	/* we have some time before reaching 2^32 packets per second */
282 	est.pps = sample.pps;
283 
284 	if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
285 		d->tc_stats.bps = est.bps;
286 		d->tc_stats.pps = est.pps;
287 	}
288 
289 	if (d->tail) {
290 		res = gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST, &est, sizeof(est),
291 				      TCA_STATS_PAD);
292 		if (res < 0 || est.bps == sample.bps)
293 			return res;
294 		/* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
295 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST64, &sample,
296 				       sizeof(sample), TCA_STATS_PAD);
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_rate_est);
302 
303 static void gnet_stats_add_queue_cpu(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
304 				     const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *q)
305 {
306 	int i;
307 
308 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
309 		const struct gnet_stats_queue *qcpu = per_cpu_ptr(q, i);
310 
311 		qstats->qlen += qcpu->backlog;
312 		qstats->backlog += qcpu->backlog;
313 		qstats->drops += qcpu->drops;
314 		qstats->requeues += qcpu->requeues;
315 		qstats->overlimits += qcpu->overlimits;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 void gnet_stats_add_queue(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
320 			  const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu,
321 			  const struct gnet_stats_queue *q)
322 {
323 	if (cpu) {
324 		gnet_stats_add_queue_cpu(qstats, cpu);
325 	} else {
326 		qstats->qlen += q->qlen;
327 		qstats->backlog += q->backlog;
328 		qstats->drops += q->drops;
329 		qstats->requeues += q->requeues;
330 		qstats->overlimits += q->overlimits;
331 	}
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_add_queue);
334 
335 /**
336  * gnet_stats_copy_queue - copy queue statistics into statistics TLV
337  * @d: dumping handle
338  * @cpu_q: per cpu queue statistics
339  * @q: queue statistics
340  * @qlen: queue length statistics
341  *
342  * Appends the queue statistics to the top level TLV created by
343  * gnet_stats_start_copy(). Using per cpu queue statistics if
344  * they are available.
345  *
346  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
347  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
348  */
349 int
350 gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_dump *d,
351 		      struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_q,
352 		      struct gnet_stats_queue *q, __u32 qlen)
353 {
354 	struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0};
355 
356 	gnet_stats_add_queue(&qstats, cpu_q, q);
357 	qstats.qlen = qlen;
358 
359 	if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
360 		d->tc_stats.drops = qstats.drops;
361 		d->tc_stats.qlen = qstats.qlen;
362 		d->tc_stats.backlog = qstats.backlog;
363 		d->tc_stats.overlimits = qstats.overlimits;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (d->tail)
367 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_QUEUE,
368 				       &qstats, sizeof(qstats),
369 				       TCA_STATS_PAD);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_queue);
374 
375 /**
376  * gnet_stats_copy_app - copy application specific statistics into statistics TLV
377  * @d: dumping handle
378  * @st: application specific statistics data
379  * @len: length of data
380  *
381  * Appends the application specific statistics to the top level TLV created by
382  * gnet_stats_start_copy() and remembers the data for XSTATS if the dumping
383  * handle is in backward compatibility mode.
384  *
385  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
386  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
387  */
388 int
389 gnet_stats_copy_app(struct gnet_dump *d, void *st, int len)
390 {
391 	if (d->compat_xstats) {
392 		d->xstats = kmemdup(st, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
393 		if (!d->xstats)
394 			goto err_out;
395 		d->xstats_len = len;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (d->tail)
399 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_APP, st, len,
400 				       TCA_STATS_PAD);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 
404 err_out:
405 	if (d->lock)
406 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
407 	d->xstats_len = 0;
408 	return -1;
409 }
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_app);
411 
412 /**
413  * gnet_stats_finish_copy - finish dumping procedure
414  * @d: dumping handle
415  *
416  * Corrects the length of the top level TLV to include all TLVs added
417  * by gnet_stats_copy_XXX() calls. Adds the backward compatibility TLVs
418  * if gnet_stats_start_copy_compat() was used and releases the statistics
419  * lock.
420  *
421  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
422  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
423  */
424 int
425 gnet_stats_finish_copy(struct gnet_dump *d)
426 {
427 	if (d->tail)
428 		d->tail->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(d->skb) - (u8 *)d->tail;
429 
430 	if (d->compat_tc_stats)
431 		if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_tc_stats, &d->tc_stats,
432 				    sizeof(d->tc_stats), d->padattr) < 0)
433 			return -1;
434 
435 	if (d->compat_xstats && d->xstats) {
436 		if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_xstats, d->xstats,
437 				    d->xstats_len, d->padattr) < 0)
438 			return -1;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (d->lock)
442 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
443 	kfree(d->xstats);
444 	d->xstats = NULL;
445 	d->xstats_len = 0;
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_finish_copy);
449