xref: /linux/net/core/drop_monitor.c (revision f898c16a0624e7f2dcb0b1cda6916c9be6489197)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
14 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/inet.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/netlink.h>
23 #include <linux/net_dropmon.h>
24 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <net/genetlink.h>
31 #include <net/netevent.h>
32 #include <net/flow_offload.h>
33 #include <net/dropreason.h>
34 #include <net/devlink.h>
35 
36 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
37 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
38 #include <trace/events/devlink.h>
39 
40 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
41 
42 #define TRACE_ON 1
43 #define TRACE_OFF 0
44 
45 /*
46  * Globals, our netlink socket pointer
47  * and the work handle that will send up
48  * netlink alerts
49  */
50 static int trace_state = TRACE_OFF;
51 static bool monitor_hw;
52 
53 /* net_dm_mutex
54  *
55  * An overall lock guarding every operation coming from userspace.
56  */
57 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_dm_mutex);
58 
59 struct net_dm_stats {
60 	u64_stats_t dropped;
61 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
62 };
63 
64 #define NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN 40
65 
66 struct net_dm_hw_entry {
67 	char trap_name[NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN];
68 	u32 count;
69 };
70 
71 struct net_dm_hw_entries {
72 	u32 num_entries;
73 	struct net_dm_hw_entry entries[];
74 };
75 
76 struct per_cpu_dm_data {
77 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;	/* Protects 'skb', 'hw_entries' and
78 					 * 'send_timer'
79 					 */
80 	union {
81 		struct sk_buff			*skb;
82 		struct net_dm_hw_entries	*hw_entries;
83 	};
84 	struct sk_buff_head	drop_queue;
85 	struct work_struct	dm_alert_work;
86 	struct timer_list	send_timer;
87 	struct net_dm_stats	stats;
88 };
89 
90 struct dm_hw_stat_delta {
91 	unsigned long last_rx;
92 	unsigned long last_drop_val;
93 	struct rcu_head rcu;
94 };
95 
96 static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family;
97 
98 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data);
99 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_hw_cpu_data);
100 
101 static int dm_hit_limit = 64;
102 static int dm_delay = 1;
103 static unsigned long dm_hw_check_delta = 2*HZ;
104 
105 static enum net_dm_alert_mode net_dm_alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
106 static u32 net_dm_trunc_len;
107 static u32 net_dm_queue_len = 1000;
108 
109 struct net_dm_alert_ops {
110 	void (*kfree_skb_probe)(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
111 				void *location,
112 				enum skb_drop_reason reason,
113 				struct sock *rx_sk);
114 	void (*napi_poll_probe)(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
115 				int work, int budget);
116 	void (*work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
117 	void (*hw_work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
118 	void (*hw_trap_probe)(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
119 			      struct sk_buff *skb,
120 			      const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata);
121 };
122 
123 struct net_dm_skb_cb {
124 	union {
125 		struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
126 		void *pc;
127 	};
128 	enum skb_drop_reason reason;
129 };
130 
131 #define NET_DM_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct net_dm_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
132 
133 static struct sk_buff *reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
134 {
135 	size_t al;
136 	struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
137 	struct nlattr *nla;
138 	struct sk_buff *skb;
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 	void *msg_header;
141 
142 	al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg);
143 	al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point);
144 	al += sizeof(struct nlattr);
145 
146 	skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL);
147 
148 	if (!skb)
149 		goto err;
150 
151 	msg_header = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family,
152 				 0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
153 	if (!msg_header) {
154 		nlmsg_free(skb);
155 		skb = NULL;
156 		goto err;
157 	}
158 	nla = nla_reserve(skb, NLA_UNSPEC,
159 			  sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg));
160 	if (!nla) {
161 		nlmsg_free(skb);
162 		skb = NULL;
163 		goto err;
164 	}
165 	msg = nla_data(nla);
166 	memset(msg, 0, al);
167 	goto out;
168 
169 err:
170 	mod_timer(&data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
171 out:
172 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
173 	swap(data->skb, skb);
174 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
175 
176 	if (skb) {
177 		struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
178 		struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = (struct genlmsghdr *)nlmsg_data(nlh);
179 
180 		genlmsg_end(skb, genlmsg_data(gnlh));
181 	}
182 
183 	return skb;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct genl_multicast_group dropmon_mcgrps[] = {
187 	{ .name = "events", .flags = GENL_MCAST_CAP_SYS_ADMIN, },
188 };
189 
190 static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *work)
191 {
192 	struct sk_buff *skb;
193 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
194 
195 	data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
196 
197 	skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
198 
199 	if (skb)
200 		genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, skb, 0,
201 				  0, GFP_KERNEL);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert
206  * in the event that more drops will arrive during the
207  * hysteresis period.
208  */
209 static void sched_send_work(struct timer_list *t)
210 {
211 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = from_timer(data, t, send_timer);
212 
213 	schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
214 }
215 
216 static void trace_drop_common(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
217 {
218 	struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
219 	struct net_dm_drop_point *point;
220 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
221 	struct nlattr *nla;
222 	int i;
223 	struct sk_buff *dskb;
224 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
225 	unsigned long flags;
226 
227 	local_irq_save(flags);
228 	data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
229 	raw_spin_lock(&data->lock);
230 	dskb = data->skb;
231 
232 	if (!dskb)
233 		goto out;
234 
235 	nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)dskb->data;
236 	nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh));
237 	msg = nla_data(nla);
238 	point = msg->points;
239 	for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) {
240 		if (!memcmp(&location, &point->pc, sizeof(void *))) {
241 			point->count++;
242 			goto out;
243 		}
244 		point++;
245 	}
246 	if (msg->entries == dm_hit_limit)
247 		goto out;
248 	/*
249 	 * We need to create a new entry
250 	 */
251 	__nla_reserve_nohdr(dskb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
252 	nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
253 	memcpy(point->pc, &location, sizeof(void *));
254 	point->count = 1;
255 	msg->entries++;
256 
257 	if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) {
258 		data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
259 		add_timer(&data->send_timer);
260 	}
261 
262 out:
263 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
264 }
265 
266 static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
267 				void *location,
268 				enum skb_drop_reason reason,
269 				struct sock *rx_sk)
270 {
271 	trace_drop_common(skb, location);
272 }
273 
274 static void trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
275 				int work, int budget)
276 {
277 	struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
278 	struct dm_hw_stat_delta *stat;
279 	/*
280 	 * Don't check napi structures with no associated device
281 	 */
282 	if (!dev)
283 		return;
284 
285 	rcu_read_lock();
286 	stat = rcu_dereference(dev->dm_private);
287 	if (stat) {
288 		/*
289 		 * only add a note to our monitor buffer if:
290 		 * 1) its after the last_rx delta
291 		 * 2) our rx_dropped count has gone up
292 		 */
293 		if (time_after(jiffies, stat->last_rx + dm_hw_check_delta) &&
294 		    (dev->stats.rx_dropped != stat->last_drop_val)) {
295 			trace_drop_common(NULL, NULL);
296 			stat->last_drop_val = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
297 			stat->last_rx = jiffies;
298 		}
299 	}
300 	rcu_read_unlock();
301 }
302 
303 static struct net_dm_hw_entries *
304 net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data)
305 {
306 	struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
307 	unsigned long flags;
308 
309 	hw_entries = kzalloc(struct_size(hw_entries, entries, dm_hit_limit),
310 			     GFP_KERNEL);
311 	if (!hw_entries) {
312 		/* If the memory allocation failed, we try to perform another
313 		 * allocation in 1/10 second. Otherwise, the probe function
314 		 * will constantly bail out.
315 		 */
316 		mod_timer(&hw_data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
317 	}
318 
319 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
320 	swap(hw_data->hw_entries, hw_entries);
321 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
322 
323 	return hw_entries;
324 }
325 
326 static int net_dm_hw_entry_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
327 			       const struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry)
328 {
329 	struct nlattr *attr;
330 
331 	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY);
332 	if (!attr)
333 		return -EMSGSIZE;
334 
335 	if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME, hw_entry->trap_name))
336 		goto nla_put_failure;
337 
338 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT, hw_entry->count))
339 		goto nla_put_failure;
340 
341 	nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
342 
343 	return 0;
344 
345 nla_put_failure:
346 	nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
347 	return -EMSGSIZE;
348 }
349 
350 static int net_dm_hw_entries_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
351 				 const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
352 {
353 	struct nlattr *attr;
354 	int i;
355 
356 	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES);
357 	if (!attr)
358 		return -EMSGSIZE;
359 
360 	for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
361 		int rc;
362 
363 		rc = net_dm_hw_entry_put(msg, &hw_entries->entries[i]);
364 		if (rc)
365 			goto nla_put_failure;
366 	}
367 
368 	nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
369 
370 	return 0;
371 
372 nla_put_failure:
373 	nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
374 	return -EMSGSIZE;
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
379 			      const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
380 {
381 	struct net_dm_alert_msg anc_hdr = { 0 };
382 	void *hdr;
383 	int rc;
384 
385 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
386 			  NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
387 	if (!hdr)
388 		return -EMSGSIZE;
389 
390 	/* We need to put the ancillary header in order not to break user
391 	 * space.
392 	 */
393 	if (nla_put(msg, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(anc_hdr), &anc_hdr))
394 		goto nla_put_failure;
395 
396 	rc = net_dm_hw_entries_put(msg, hw_entries);
397 	if (rc)
398 		goto nla_put_failure;
399 
400 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 
404 nla_put_failure:
405 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
406 	return -EMSGSIZE;
407 }
408 
409 static void net_dm_hw_summary_work(struct work_struct *work)
410 {
411 	struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
412 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
413 	struct sk_buff *msg;
414 	int rc;
415 
416 	hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
417 
418 	hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
419 	if (!hw_entries)
420 		return;
421 
422 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!msg)
424 		goto out;
425 
426 	rc = net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(msg, hw_entries);
427 	if (rc) {
428 		nlmsg_free(msg);
429 		goto out;
430 	}
431 
432 	genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
433 
434 out:
435 	kfree(hw_entries);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
440 			     struct sk_buff *skb,
441 			     const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
442 {
443 	struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
444 	struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry;
445 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
446 	unsigned long flags;
447 	int i;
448 
449 	if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
450 		return;
451 
452 	hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
453 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
454 	hw_entries = hw_data->hw_entries;
455 
456 	if (!hw_entries)
457 		goto out;
458 
459 	for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
460 		hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[i];
461 		if (!strncmp(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
462 			     NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
463 			hw_entry->count++;
464 			goto out;
465 		}
466 	}
467 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_entries->num_entries == dm_hit_limit))
468 		goto out;
469 
470 	hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[hw_entries->num_entries];
471 	strscpy(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
472 		NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1);
473 	hw_entry->count = 1;
474 	hw_entries->num_entries++;
475 
476 	if (!timer_pending(&hw_data->send_timer)) {
477 		hw_data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
478 		add_timer(&hw_data->send_timer);
479 	}
480 
481 out:
482 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
483 }
484 
485 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_summary_ops = {
486 	.kfree_skb_probe	= trace_kfree_skb_hit,
487 	.napi_poll_probe	= trace_napi_poll_hit,
488 	.work_item_func		= send_dm_alert,
489 	.hw_work_item_func	= net_dm_hw_summary_work,
490 	.hw_trap_probe		= net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe,
491 };
492 
493 static void net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore,
494 					      struct sk_buff *skb,
495 					      void *location,
496 					      enum skb_drop_reason reason,
497 					      struct sock *rx_sk)
498 {
499 	ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
500 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
501 	struct net_dm_skb_cb *cb;
502 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
503 	unsigned long flags;
504 
505 	if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
506 		return;
507 
508 	nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
509 	if (!nskb)
510 		return;
511 
512 	cb = NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb);
513 	cb->reason = reason;
514 	cb->pc = location;
515 	/* Override the timestamp because we care about the time when the
516 	 * packet was dropped.
517 	 */
518 	nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
519 
520 	data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
521 
522 	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
523 	if (skb_queue_len(&data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
524 		__skb_queue_tail(&data->drop_queue, nskb);
525 	else
526 		goto unlock_free;
527 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
528 
529 	schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
530 
531 	return;
532 
533 unlock_free:
534 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
535 	u64_stats_update_begin(&data->stats.syncp);
536 	u64_stats_inc(&data->stats.dropped);
537 	u64_stats_update_end(&data->stats.syncp);
538 	consume_skb(nskb);
539 }
540 
541 static void net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore,
542 					      struct napi_struct *napi,
543 					      int work, int budget)
544 {
545 }
546 
547 static size_t net_dm_in_port_size(void)
548 {
549 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT nest */
550 	return nla_total_size(0) +
551 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX */
552 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
553 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME */
554 	       nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ + 1);
555 }
556 
557 #define NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN 40
558 #define NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN 50
559 
560 static size_t net_dm_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len)
561 {
562 	size_t size;
563 
564 	size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
565 
566 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
567 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
568 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
569 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PC */
570 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
571 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL */
572 	       nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1) +
573 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
574 	       net_dm_in_port_size() +
575 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
576 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
577 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
578 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
579 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
580 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
581 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_REASON */
582 	       nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN + 1) +
583 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
584 	       nla_total_size(payload_len);
585 }
586 
587 static int net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(struct sk_buff *msg, int ifindex,
588 					    const char *name)
589 {
590 	struct nlattr *attr;
591 
592 	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT);
593 	if (!attr)
594 		return -EMSGSIZE;
595 
596 	if (ifindex &&
597 	    nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX, ifindex))
598 		goto nla_put_failure;
599 
600 	if (name && nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME, name))
601 		goto nla_put_failure;
602 
603 	nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
604 
605 	return 0;
606 
607 nla_put_failure:
608 	nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
609 	return -EMSGSIZE;
610 }
611 
612 static int net_dm_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct sk_buff *skb,
613 				     size_t payload_len)
614 {
615 	struct net_dm_skb_cb *cb = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb);
616 	const struct drop_reason_list *list = NULL;
617 	unsigned int subsys, subsys_reason;
618 	char buf[NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN];
619 	struct nlattr *attr;
620 	void *hdr;
621 	int rc;
622 
623 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
624 			  NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
625 	if (!hdr)
626 		return -EMSGSIZE;
627 
628 	if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW))
629 		goto nla_put_failure;
630 
631 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PC, (u64)(uintptr_t)cb->pc,
632 			      NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
633 		goto nla_put_failure;
634 
635 	rcu_read_lock();
636 	subsys = u32_get_bits(cb->reason, SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MASK);
637 	if (subsys < SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_NUM)
638 		list = rcu_dereference(drop_reasons_by_subsys[subsys]);
639 	subsys_reason = cb->reason & ~SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MASK;
640 	if (!list ||
641 	    subsys_reason >= list->n_reasons ||
642 	    !list->reasons[subsys_reason] ||
643 	    strlen(list->reasons[subsys_reason]) > NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN) {
644 		list = rcu_dereference(drop_reasons_by_subsys[SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_CORE]);
645 		subsys_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
646 	}
647 	if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_REASON,
648 			   list->reasons[subsys_reason])) {
649 		rcu_read_unlock();
650 		goto nla_put_failure;
651 	}
652 	rcu_read_unlock();
653 
654 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pS", cb->pc);
655 	if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL, buf))
656 		goto nla_put_failure;
657 
658 	rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, skb->skb_iif, NULL);
659 	if (rc)
660 		goto nla_put_failure;
661 
662 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
663 			      ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
664 		goto nla_put_failure;
665 
666 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
667 		goto nla_put_failure;
668 
669 	if (!payload_len)
670 		goto out;
671 
672 	if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
673 		goto nla_put_failure;
674 
675 	attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
676 	attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
677 	attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
678 	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
679 		goto nla_put_failure;
680 
681 out:
682 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
683 
684 	return 0;
685 
686 nla_put_failure:
687 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
688 	return -EMSGSIZE;
689 }
690 
691 #define NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (0xffff - NLA_HDRLEN - NLA_ALIGNTO)
692 
693 static void net_dm_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695 	struct sk_buff *msg;
696 	size_t payload_len;
697 	int rc;
698 
699 	/* Make sure we start copying the packet from the MAC header */
700 	if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
701 		skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
702 	else
703 		skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
704 
705 	/* Ensure packet fits inside a single netlink attribute */
706 	payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
707 	if (net_dm_trunc_len)
708 		payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
709 
710 	msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_packet_report_size(payload_len), GFP_KERNEL);
711 	if (!msg)
712 		goto out;
713 
714 	rc = net_dm_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
715 	if (rc) {
716 		nlmsg_free(msg);
717 		goto out;
718 	}
719 
720 	genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
721 
722 out:
723 	consume_skb(skb);
724 }
725 
726 static void net_dm_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
727 {
728 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
729 	struct sk_buff_head list;
730 	struct sk_buff *skb;
731 	unsigned long flags;
732 
733 	data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
734 
735 	__skb_queue_head_init(&list);
736 
737 	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
738 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&data->drop_queue, &list);
739 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
740 
741 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
742 		net_dm_packet_report(skb);
743 }
744 
745 static size_t
746 net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
747 {
748 	return hw_metadata->fa_cookie ?
749 	       nla_total_size(hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len) : 0;
750 }
751 
752 static size_t
753 net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len,
754 			     const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
755 {
756 	size_t size;
757 
758 	size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
759 
760 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
761 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
762 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
763 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME */
764 	       nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_group_name) + 1) +
765 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME */
766 	       nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_name) + 1) +
767 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
768 	       net_dm_in_port_size() +
769 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE */
770 	       net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(hw_metadata) +
771 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
772 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
773 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
774 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
775 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
776 	       nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
777 	       /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
778 	       nla_total_size(payload_len);
779 }
780 
781 static int net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
782 					struct sk_buff *skb, size_t payload_len)
783 {
784 	struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
785 	struct nlattr *attr;
786 	void *hdr;
787 
788 	hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
789 
790 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
791 			  NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
792 	if (!hdr)
793 		return -EMSGSIZE;
794 
795 	if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW))
796 		goto nla_put_failure;
797 
798 	if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME,
799 			   hw_metadata->trap_group_name))
800 		goto nla_put_failure;
801 
802 	if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME,
803 			   hw_metadata->trap_name))
804 		goto nla_put_failure;
805 
806 	if (hw_metadata->input_dev) {
807 		struct net_device *dev = hw_metadata->input_dev;
808 		int rc;
809 
810 		rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, dev->ifindex,
811 						      dev->name);
812 		if (rc)
813 			goto nla_put_failure;
814 	}
815 
816 	if (hw_metadata->fa_cookie &&
817 	    nla_put(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE,
818 		    hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len,
819 		    hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie))
820 		goto nla_put_failure;
821 
822 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
823 			      ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
824 		goto nla_put_failure;
825 
826 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
827 		goto nla_put_failure;
828 
829 	if (!payload_len)
830 		goto out;
831 
832 	if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
833 		goto nla_put_failure;
834 
835 	attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
836 	attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
837 	attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
838 	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
839 		goto nla_put_failure;
840 
841 out:
842 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
843 
844 	return 0;
845 
846 nla_put_failure:
847 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
848 	return -EMSGSIZE;
849 }
850 
851 static struct devlink_trap_metadata *
852 net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
853 {
854 	const struct flow_action_cookie *fa_cookie;
855 	struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
856 	const char *trap_group_name;
857 	const char *trap_name;
858 
859 	hw_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*hw_metadata), GFP_ATOMIC);
860 	if (!hw_metadata)
861 		return NULL;
862 
863 	trap_group_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_group_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
864 	if (!trap_group_name)
865 		goto free_hw_metadata;
866 	hw_metadata->trap_group_name = trap_group_name;
867 
868 	trap_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
869 	if (!trap_name)
870 		goto free_trap_group;
871 	hw_metadata->trap_name = trap_name;
872 
873 	if (metadata->fa_cookie) {
874 		size_t cookie_size = sizeof(*fa_cookie) +
875 				     metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len;
876 
877 		fa_cookie = kmemdup(metadata->fa_cookie, cookie_size,
878 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
879 		if (!fa_cookie)
880 			goto free_trap_name;
881 		hw_metadata->fa_cookie = fa_cookie;
882 	}
883 
884 	hw_metadata->input_dev = metadata->input_dev;
885 	netdev_hold(hw_metadata->input_dev, &hw_metadata->dev_tracker,
886 		    GFP_ATOMIC);
887 
888 	return hw_metadata;
889 
890 free_trap_name:
891 	kfree(trap_name);
892 free_trap_group:
893 	kfree(trap_group_name);
894 free_hw_metadata:
895 	kfree(hw_metadata);
896 	return NULL;
897 }
898 
899 static void
900 net_dm_hw_metadata_free(struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
901 {
902 	netdev_put(hw_metadata->input_dev, &hw_metadata->dev_tracker);
903 	kfree(hw_metadata->fa_cookie);
904 	kfree(hw_metadata->trap_name);
905 	kfree(hw_metadata->trap_group_name);
906 	kfree(hw_metadata);
907 }
908 
909 static void net_dm_hw_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
910 {
911 	struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
912 	struct sk_buff *msg;
913 	size_t payload_len;
914 	int rc;
915 
916 	if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
917 		skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
918 	else
919 		skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
920 
921 	payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
922 	if (net_dm_trunc_len)
923 		payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
924 
925 	hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
926 	msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(payload_len, hw_metadata),
927 			GFP_KERNEL);
928 	if (!msg)
929 		goto out;
930 
931 	rc = net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
932 	if (rc) {
933 		nlmsg_free(msg);
934 		goto out;
935 	}
936 
937 	genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
938 
939 out:
940 	net_dm_hw_metadata_free(NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata);
941 	consume_skb(skb);
942 }
943 
944 static void net_dm_hw_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
945 {
946 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
947 	struct sk_buff_head list;
948 	struct sk_buff *skb;
949 	unsigned long flags;
950 
951 	hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
952 
953 	__skb_queue_head_init(&list);
954 
955 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
956 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&hw_data->drop_queue, &list);
957 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
958 
959 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
960 		net_dm_hw_packet_report(skb);
961 }
962 
963 static void
964 net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
965 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
966 			    const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
967 {
968 	struct devlink_trap_metadata *n_hw_metadata;
969 	ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
970 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
971 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
972 	unsigned long flags;
973 
974 	if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
975 		return;
976 
977 	if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
978 		return;
979 
980 	nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
981 	if (!nskb)
982 		return;
983 
984 	n_hw_metadata = net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(metadata);
985 	if (!n_hw_metadata)
986 		goto free;
987 
988 	NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->hw_metadata = n_hw_metadata;
989 	nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
990 
991 	hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
992 
993 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
994 	if (skb_queue_len(&hw_data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
995 		__skb_queue_tail(&hw_data->drop_queue, nskb);
996 	else
997 		goto unlock_free;
998 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
999 
1000 	schedule_work(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1001 
1002 	return;
1003 
1004 unlock_free:
1005 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
1006 	u64_stats_update_begin(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
1007 	u64_stats_inc(&hw_data->stats.dropped);
1008 	u64_stats_update_end(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
1009 	net_dm_hw_metadata_free(n_hw_metadata);
1010 free:
1011 	consume_skb(nskb);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_packet_ops = {
1015 	.kfree_skb_probe	= net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit,
1016 	.napi_poll_probe	= net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit,
1017 	.work_item_func		= net_dm_packet_work,
1018 	.hw_work_item_func	= net_dm_hw_packet_work,
1019 	.hw_trap_probe		= net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe,
1020 };
1021 
1022 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops *net_dm_alert_ops_arr[] = {
1023 	[NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY]	= &net_dm_alert_summary_ops,
1024 	[NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET]	= &net_dm_alert_packet_ops,
1025 };
1026 
1027 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DEVLINK)
1028 static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1029 {
1030 	return register_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1034 {
1035 	unregister_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1036 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1037 }
1038 #else
1039 static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1040 {
1041 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1045 {
1046 }
1047 #endif
1048 
1049 static int net_dm_hw_monitor_start(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1050 {
1051 	const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1052 	int cpu, rc;
1053 
1054 	if (monitor_hw) {
1055 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already enabled");
1056 		return -EAGAIN;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1060 
1061 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1062 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1063 		return -ENODEV;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1067 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1068 		struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
1069 
1070 		INIT_WORK(&hw_data->dm_alert_work, ops->hw_work_item_func);
1071 		timer_setup(&hw_data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1072 		hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
1073 		kfree(hw_entries);
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	rc = net_dm_hw_probe_register(ops);
1077 	if (rc) {
1078 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to devlink_trap_probe() tracepoint");
1079 		goto err_module_put;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	monitor_hw = true;
1083 
1084 	return 0;
1085 
1086 err_module_put:
1087 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1088 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1089 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 
1091 		del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1092 		cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1093 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1094 			struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1095 
1096 			hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1097 			net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1098 			consume_skb(skb);
1099 		}
1100 	}
1101 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1102 	return rc;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1106 {
1107 	const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1108 	int cpu;
1109 
1110 	if (!monitor_hw) {
1111 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already disabled");
1112 		return;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1116 
1117 	monitor_hw = false;
1118 
1119 	net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(ops);
1120 
1121 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1122 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1123 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1124 
1125 		del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1126 		cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1127 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1128 			struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1129 
1130 			hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1131 			net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1132 			consume_skb(skb);
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int net_dm_trace_on_set(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1140 {
1141 	const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1142 	int cpu, rc;
1143 
1144 	ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1145 
1146 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1147 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1148 		return -ENODEV;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1152 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1153 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1154 
1155 		INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, ops->work_item_func);
1156 		timer_setup(&data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1157 		/* Allocate a new per-CPU skb for the summary alert message and
1158 		 * free the old one which might contain stale data from
1159 		 * previous tracing.
1160 		 */
1161 		skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
1162 		consume_skb(skb);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	rc = register_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1166 	if (rc) {
1167 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to kfree_skb() tracepoint");
1168 		goto err_module_put;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	rc = register_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1172 	if (rc) {
1173 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to napi_poll() tracepoint");
1174 		goto err_unregister_trace;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	return 0;
1178 
1179 err_unregister_trace:
1180 	unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1181 err_module_put:
1182 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1183 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1184 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1185 
1186 		del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1187 		cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1188 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1189 			consume_skb(skb);
1190 	}
1191 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1192 	return rc;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void net_dm_trace_off_set(void)
1196 {
1197 	const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1198 	int cpu;
1199 
1200 	ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1201 
1202 	unregister_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1203 	unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1204 
1205 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1206 
1207 	/* Make sure we do not send notifications to user space after request
1208 	 * to stop tracing returns.
1209 	 */
1210 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1211 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1212 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1213 
1214 		del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1215 		cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1216 		while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1217 			consume_skb(skb);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1224 {
1225 	int rc = 0;
1226 
1227 	if (state == trace_state) {
1228 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trace state already set to requested state");
1229 		return -EAGAIN;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	switch (state) {
1233 	case TRACE_ON:
1234 		rc = net_dm_trace_on_set(extack);
1235 		break;
1236 	case TRACE_OFF:
1237 		net_dm_trace_off_set();
1238 		break;
1239 	default:
1240 		rc = 1;
1241 		break;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (!rc)
1245 		trace_state = state;
1246 	else
1247 		rc = -EINPROGRESS;
1248 
1249 	return rc;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static bool net_dm_is_monitoring(void)
1253 {
1254 	return trace_state == TRACE_ON || monitor_hw;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(struct genl_info *info,
1258 					   enum net_dm_alert_mode *p_alert_mode)
1259 {
1260 	u8 val;
1261 
1262 	val = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE]);
1263 
1264 	switch (val) {
1265 	case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
1266 	case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
1267 		*p_alert_mode = val;
1268 		break;
1269 	default:
1270 		return -EINVAL;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	return 0;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int net_dm_alert_mode_set(struct genl_info *info)
1277 {
1278 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1279 	enum net_dm_alert_mode alert_mode;
1280 	int rc;
1281 
1282 	if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE])
1283 		return 0;
1284 
1285 	rc = net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(info, &alert_mode);
1286 	if (rc) {
1287 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid alert mode");
1288 		return -EINVAL;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	net_dm_alert_mode = alert_mode;
1292 
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void net_dm_trunc_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1297 {
1298 	if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN])
1299 		return;
1300 
1301 	net_dm_trunc_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void net_dm_queue_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1305 {
1306 	if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
1307 		return;
1308 
1309 	net_dm_queue_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
1313 			struct genl_info *info)
1314 {
1315 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1316 	int rc;
1317 
1318 	if (net_dm_is_monitoring()) {
1319 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot configure drop monitor during monitoring");
1320 		return -EBUSY;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	rc = net_dm_alert_mode_set(info);
1324 	if (rc)
1325 		return rc;
1326 
1327 	net_dm_trunc_len_set(info);
1328 
1329 	net_dm_queue_len_set(info);
1330 
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int net_dm_monitor_start(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1335 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1336 {
1337 	bool sw_set = false;
1338 	int rc;
1339 
1340 	if (set_sw) {
1341 		rc = set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON, extack);
1342 		if (rc)
1343 			return rc;
1344 		sw_set = true;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if (set_hw) {
1348 		rc = net_dm_hw_monitor_start(extack);
1349 		if (rc)
1350 			goto err_monitor_hw;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 
1355 err_monitor_hw:
1356 	if (sw_set)
1357 		set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1358 	return rc;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void net_dm_monitor_stop(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1362 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1363 {
1364 	if (set_hw)
1365 		net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(extack);
1366 	if (set_sw)
1367 		set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb,
1371 			struct genl_info *info)
1372 {
1373 	bool set_sw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS];
1374 	bool set_hw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS];
1375 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1376 
1377 	/* To maintain backward compatibility, we start / stop monitoring of
1378 	 * software drops if no flag is specified.
1379 	 */
1380 	if (!set_sw && !set_hw)
1381 		set_sw = true;
1382 
1383 	switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) {
1384 	case NET_DM_CMD_START:
1385 		return net_dm_monitor_start(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1386 	case NET_DM_CMD_STOP:
1387 		net_dm_monitor_stop(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1388 		return 0;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static int net_dm_config_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1395 {
1396 	void *hdr;
1397 
1398 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1399 			  &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_NEW);
1400 	if (!hdr)
1401 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1402 
1403 	if (nla_put_u8(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, net_dm_alert_mode))
1404 		goto nla_put_failure;
1405 
1406 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, net_dm_trunc_len))
1407 		goto nla_put_failure;
1408 
1409 	if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, net_dm_queue_len))
1410 		goto nla_put_failure;
1411 
1412 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1413 
1414 	return 0;
1415 
1416 nla_put_failure:
1417 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1418 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int net_dm_cmd_config_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1422 {
1423 	struct sk_buff *msg;
1424 	int rc;
1425 
1426 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1427 	if (!msg)
1428 		return -ENOMEM;
1429 
1430 	rc = net_dm_config_fill(msg, info);
1431 	if (rc)
1432 		goto free_msg;
1433 
1434 	return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1435 
1436 free_msg:
1437 	nlmsg_free(msg);
1438 	return rc;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void net_dm_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1442 {
1443 	int cpu;
1444 
1445 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1446 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1447 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1448 		struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &data->stats;
1449 		unsigned int start;
1450 		u64 dropped;
1451 
1452 		do {
1453 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1454 			dropped = u64_stats_read(&cpu_stats->dropped);
1455 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1456 
1457 		u64_stats_add(&stats->dropped, dropped);
1458 	}
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int net_dm_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1462 {
1463 	struct net_dm_stats stats;
1464 	struct nlattr *attr;
1465 
1466 	net_dm_stats_read(&stats);
1467 
1468 	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS);
1469 	if (!attr)
1470 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1471 
1472 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1473 			      u64_stats_read(&stats.dropped), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1474 		goto nla_put_failure;
1475 
1476 	nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1477 
1478 	return 0;
1479 
1480 nla_put_failure:
1481 	nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1482 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static void net_dm_hw_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1486 {
1487 	int cpu;
1488 
1489 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1490 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1491 		struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1492 		struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &hw_data->stats;
1493 		unsigned int start;
1494 		u64 dropped;
1495 
1496 		do {
1497 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1498 			dropped = u64_stats_read(&cpu_stats->dropped);
1499 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1500 
1501 		u64_stats_add(&stats->dropped, dropped);
1502 	}
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int net_dm_hw_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1506 {
1507 	struct net_dm_stats stats;
1508 	struct nlattr *attr;
1509 
1510 	net_dm_hw_stats_read(&stats);
1511 
1512 	attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS);
1513 	if (!attr)
1514 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1515 
1516 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1517 			      u64_stats_read(&stats.dropped), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1518 		goto nla_put_failure;
1519 
1520 	nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1521 
1522 	return 0;
1523 
1524 nla_put_failure:
1525 	nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1526 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int net_dm_stats_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1530 {
1531 	void *hdr;
1532 	int rc;
1533 
1534 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1535 			  &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_STATS_NEW);
1536 	if (!hdr)
1537 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1538 
1539 	rc = net_dm_stats_put(msg);
1540 	if (rc)
1541 		goto nla_put_failure;
1542 
1543 	rc = net_dm_hw_stats_put(msg);
1544 	if (rc)
1545 		goto nla_put_failure;
1546 
1547 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1548 
1549 	return 0;
1550 
1551 nla_put_failure:
1552 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1553 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int net_dm_cmd_stats_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1557 {
1558 	struct sk_buff *msg;
1559 	int rc;
1560 
1561 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1562 	if (!msg)
1563 		return -ENOMEM;
1564 
1565 	rc = net_dm_stats_fill(msg, info);
1566 	if (rc)
1567 		goto free_msg;
1568 
1569 	return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1570 
1571 free_msg:
1572 	nlmsg_free(msg);
1573 	return rc;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int dropmon_net_event(struct notifier_block *ev_block,
1577 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1578 {
1579 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1580 	struct dm_hw_stat_delta *stat;
1581 
1582 	switch (event) {
1583 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1584 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rtnl_dereference(dev->dm_private)))
1585 			break;
1586 		stat = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat), GFP_KERNEL);
1587 		if (!stat)
1588 			break;
1589 
1590 		stat->last_rx = jiffies;
1591 		rcu_assign_pointer(dev->dm_private, stat);
1592 
1593 		break;
1594 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1595 		stat = rtnl_dereference(dev->dm_private);
1596 		if (stat) {
1597 			rcu_assign_pointer(dev->dm_private, NULL);
1598 			kfree_rcu(stat, rcu);
1599 		}
1600 		break;
1601 	}
1602 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static const struct nla_policy net_dm_nl_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1606 	[NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1 },
1607 	[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1608 	[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1609 	[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1610 	[NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS]	= {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1611 	[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS]	= {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1612 };
1613 
1614 static const struct genl_small_ops dropmon_ops[] = {
1615 	{
1616 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG,
1617 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1618 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_config,
1619 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1620 	},
1621 	{
1622 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START,
1623 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1624 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1625 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1626 	},
1627 	{
1628 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP,
1629 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1630 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1631 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1632 	},
1633 	{
1634 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET,
1635 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_config_get,
1636 	},
1637 	{
1638 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET,
1639 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_stats_get,
1640 	},
1641 };
1642 
1643 static int net_dm_nl_pre_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
1644 			      struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1645 {
1646 	mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1647 
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void net_dm_nl_post_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
1652 				struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1653 {
1654 	mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family __ro_after_init = {
1658 	.hdrsize        = 0,
1659 	.name           = "NET_DM",
1660 	.version        = 2,
1661 	.maxattr	= NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
1662 	.policy		= net_dm_nl_policy,
1663 	.pre_doit	= net_dm_nl_pre_doit,
1664 	.post_doit	= net_dm_nl_post_doit,
1665 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
1666 	.small_ops	= dropmon_ops,
1667 	.n_small_ops	= ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops),
1668 	.resv_start_op	= NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET + 1,
1669 	.mcgrps		= dropmon_mcgrps,
1670 	.n_mcgrps	= ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_mcgrps),
1671 };
1672 
1673 static struct notifier_block dropmon_net_notifier = {
1674 	.notifier_call = dropmon_net_event
1675 };
1676 
1677 static void __net_dm_cpu_data_init(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1678 {
1679 	raw_spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
1680 	skb_queue_head_init(&data->drop_queue);
1681 	u64_stats_init(&data->stats.syncp);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1685 {
1686 	WARN_ON(!skb_queue_empty(&data->drop_queue));
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void net_dm_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1690 {
1691 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1692 
1693 	data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1694 	__net_dm_cpu_data_init(data);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void net_dm_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1698 {
1699 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1700 
1701 	data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1702 	/* At this point, we should have exclusive access
1703 	 * to this struct and can free the skb inside it.
1704 	 */
1705 	consume_skb(data->skb);
1706 	__net_dm_cpu_data_fini(data);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1710 {
1711 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1712 
1713 	hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1714 	__net_dm_cpu_data_init(hw_data);
1715 }
1716 
1717 static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1718 {
1719 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1720 
1721 	hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1722 	kfree(hw_data->hw_entries);
1723 	__net_dm_cpu_data_fini(hw_data);
1724 }
1725 
1726 static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void)
1727 {
1728 	int cpu, rc;
1729 
1730 	pr_info("Initializing network drop monitor service\n");
1731 
1732 	if (sizeof(void *) > 8) {
1733 		pr_err("Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n");
1734 		return -ENOSPC;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	rc = genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1738 	if (rc) {
1739 		pr_err("Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n");
1740 		return rc;
1741 	}
1742 	WARN_ON(net_drop_monitor_family.mcgrp_offset != NET_DM_GRP_ALERT);
1743 
1744 	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier);
1745 	if (rc < 0) {
1746 		pr_crit("Failed to register netdevice notifier\n");
1747 		goto out_unreg;
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	rc = 0;
1751 
1752 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1753 		net_dm_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1754 		net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	goto out;
1758 
1759 out_unreg:
1760 	genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1761 out:
1762 	return rc;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static void exit_net_drop_monitor(void)
1766 {
1767 	int cpu;
1768 
1769 	BUG_ON(unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier));
1770 
1771 	/*
1772 	 * Because of the module_get/put we do in the trace state change path
1773 	 * we are guaranteed not to have any current users when we get here
1774 	 */
1775 
1776 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1777 		net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1778 		net_dm_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	BUG_ON(genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family));
1782 }
1783 
1784 module_init(init_net_drop_monitor);
1785 module_exit(exit_net_drop_monitor);
1786 
1787 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1788 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>");
1789 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("NET_DM");
1790 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts");
1791