xref: /linux/net/core/dev_ioctl.c (revision 6c8c1406a6d6a3f2e61ac590f5c0994231bc6be7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kmod.h>
3 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
4 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
5 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
6 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
7 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
8 #include <linux/wireless.h>
9 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
10 #include <net/dsa.h>
11 #include <net/wext.h>
12 
13 #include "dev.h"
14 
15 /*
16  *	Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  *	We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
21  *	if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API.  Without
22  *	it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
23  *	match.  --pb
24  */
25 
26 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr)
27 {
28 	ifr->ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
29 	return netdev_get_name(net, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_ifindex);
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  *	Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
34  *	size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
35  *	Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
36  */
37 int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, struct ifconf __user *uifc)
38 {
39 	struct net_device *dev;
40 	void __user *pos;
41 	size_t size;
42 	int len, total = 0, done;
43 
44 	/* both the ifconf and the ifreq structures are slightly different */
45 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
46 		struct compat_ifconf ifc32;
47 
48 		if (copy_from_user(&ifc32, uifc, sizeof(struct compat_ifconf)))
49 			return -EFAULT;
50 
51 		pos = compat_ptr(ifc32.ifcbuf);
52 		len = ifc32.ifc_len;
53 		size = sizeof(struct compat_ifreq);
54 	} else {
55 		struct ifconf ifc;
56 
57 		if (copy_from_user(&ifc, uifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
58 			return -EFAULT;
59 
60 		pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
61 		len = ifc.ifc_len;
62 		size = sizeof(struct ifreq);
63 	}
64 
65 	/* Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each. */
66 	rtnl_lock();
67 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
68 		if (!pos)
69 			done = inet_gifconf(dev, NULL, 0, size);
70 		else
71 			done = inet_gifconf(dev, pos + total,
72 					    len - total, size);
73 		if (done < 0) {
74 			rtnl_unlock();
75 			return -EFAULT;
76 		}
77 		total += done;
78 	}
79 	rtnl_unlock();
80 
81 	return put_user(total, &uifc->ifc_len);
82 }
83 
84 static int dev_getifmap(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
85 {
86 	struct ifmap *ifmap = &ifr->ifr_map;
87 
88 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
89 		struct compat_ifmap *cifmap = (struct compat_ifmap *)ifmap;
90 
91 		cifmap->mem_start = dev->mem_start;
92 		cifmap->mem_end   = dev->mem_end;
93 		cifmap->base_addr = dev->base_addr;
94 		cifmap->irq       = dev->irq;
95 		cifmap->dma       = dev->dma;
96 		cifmap->port      = dev->if_port;
97 
98 		return 0;
99 	}
100 
101 	ifmap->mem_start  = dev->mem_start;
102 	ifmap->mem_end    = dev->mem_end;
103 	ifmap->base_addr  = dev->base_addr;
104 	ifmap->irq        = dev->irq;
105 	ifmap->dma        = dev->dma;
106 	ifmap->port       = dev->if_port;
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int dev_setifmap(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
112 {
113 	struct compat_ifmap *cifmap = (struct compat_ifmap *)&ifr->ifr_map;
114 
115 	if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_config)
116 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
117 
118 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
119 		struct ifmap ifmap = {
120 			.mem_start  = cifmap->mem_start,
121 			.mem_end    = cifmap->mem_end,
122 			.base_addr  = cifmap->base_addr,
123 			.irq        = cifmap->irq,
124 			.dma        = cifmap->dma,
125 			.port       = cifmap->port,
126 		};
127 
128 		return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifmap);
129 	}
130 
131 	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock()
136  */
137 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
138 {
139 	int err;
140 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifr->ifr_name);
141 
142 	if (!dev)
143 		return -ENODEV;
144 
145 	switch (cmd) {
146 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:	/* Get interface flags */
147 		ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev);
148 		return 0;
149 
150 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:	/* Get the metric on the interface
151 				   (currently unused) */
152 		ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
153 		return 0;
154 
155 	case SIOCGIFMTU:	/* Get the MTU of a device */
156 		ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
157 		return 0;
158 
159 	case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
160 		err = -EINVAL;
161 		break;
162 
163 	case SIOCGIFMAP:
164 		return dev_getifmap(dev, ifr);
165 
166 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
167 		ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
168 		return 0;
169 
170 	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
171 		ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
172 		return 0;
173 
174 	default:
175 		/* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
176 		 * is never reached
177 		 */
178 		WARN_ON(1);
179 		err = -ENOTTY;
180 		break;
181 
182 	}
183 	return err;
184 }
185 
186 static int net_hwtstamp_validate(struct ifreq *ifr)
187 {
188 	struct hwtstamp_config cfg;
189 	enum hwtstamp_tx_types tx_type;
190 	enum hwtstamp_rx_filters rx_filter;
191 	int tx_type_valid = 0;
192 	int rx_filter_valid = 0;
193 
194 	if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg)))
195 		return -EFAULT;
196 
197 	if (cfg.flags & ~HWTSTAMP_FLAG_MASK)
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	tx_type = cfg.tx_type;
201 	rx_filter = cfg.rx_filter;
202 
203 	switch (tx_type) {
204 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF:
205 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_ON:
206 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC:
207 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_P2P:
208 		tx_type_valid = 1;
209 		break;
210 	case __HWTSTAMP_TX_CNT:
211 		/* not a real value */
212 		break;
213 	}
214 
215 	switch (rx_filter) {
216 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE:
217 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL:
218 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME:
219 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT:
220 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_SYNC:
221 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_DELAY_REQ:
222 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_EVENT:
223 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_SYNC:
224 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_DELAY_REQ:
225 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_EVENT:
226 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_SYNC:
227 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_DELAY_REQ:
228 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_EVENT:
229 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_SYNC:
230 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_DELAY_REQ:
231 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NTP_ALL:
232 		rx_filter_valid = 1;
233 		break;
234 	case __HWTSTAMP_FILTER_CNT:
235 		/* not a real value */
236 		break;
237 	}
238 
239 	if (!tx_type_valid || !rx_filter_valid)
240 		return -ERANGE;
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int dev_eth_ioctl(struct net_device *dev,
246 			 struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
247 {
248 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
249 	int err;
250 
251 	err = dsa_ndo_eth_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
252 	if (err == 0 || err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
253 		return err;
254 
255 	if (ops->ndo_eth_ioctl) {
256 		if (netif_device_present(dev))
257 			err = ops->ndo_eth_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
258 		else
259 			err = -ENODEV;
260 	}
261 
262 	return err;
263 }
264 
265 static int dev_siocbond(struct net_device *dev,
266 			struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
267 {
268 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
269 
270 	if (ops->ndo_siocbond) {
271 		if (netif_device_present(dev))
272 			return ops->ndo_siocbond(dev, ifr, cmd);
273 		else
274 			return -ENODEV;
275 	}
276 
277 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
278 }
279 
280 static int dev_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
281 			      void __user *data, unsigned int cmd)
282 {
283 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
284 
285 	if (ops->ndo_siocdevprivate) {
286 		if (netif_device_present(dev))
287 			return ops->ndo_siocdevprivate(dev, ifr, data, cmd);
288 		else
289 			return -ENODEV;
290 	}
291 
292 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
293 }
294 
295 static int dev_siocwandev(struct net_device *dev, struct if_settings *ifs)
296 {
297 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
298 
299 	if (ops->ndo_siocwandev) {
300 		if (netif_device_present(dev))
301 			return ops->ndo_siocwandev(dev, ifs);
302 		else
303 			return -ENODEV;
304 	}
305 
306 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
311  */
312 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data,
313 		      unsigned int cmd)
314 {
315 	int err;
316 	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
317 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
318 	netdevice_tracker dev_tracker;
319 
320 	if (!dev)
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 
323 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
324 
325 	switch (cmd) {
326 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:	/* Set interface flags */
327 		return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags, NULL);
328 
329 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:	/* Set the metric on the interface
330 				   (currently unused) */
331 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
332 
333 	case SIOCSIFMTU:	/* Set the MTU of a device */
334 		return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
335 
336 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
337 		if (dev->addr_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr))
338 			return -EINVAL;
339 		return dev_set_mac_address_user(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr, NULL);
340 
341 	case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
342 		if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
343 			return -EINVAL;
344 		memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
345 		       min(sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data),
346 			   (size_t)dev->addr_len));
347 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
348 		return 0;
349 
350 	case SIOCSIFMAP:
351 		return dev_setifmap(dev, ifr);
352 
353 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
354 		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
355 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
356 			return -EINVAL;
357 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
358 			return -ENODEV;
359 		return dev_mc_add_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
360 
361 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
362 		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
363 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
364 			return -EINVAL;
365 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
366 			return -ENODEV;
367 		return dev_mc_del_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
368 
369 	case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
370 		if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
371 			return -EINVAL;
372 		return dev_change_tx_queue_len(dev, ifr->ifr_qlen);
373 
374 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
375 		ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
376 		return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
377 
378 	case SIOCWANDEV:
379 		return dev_siocwandev(dev, &ifr->ifr_settings);
380 
381 	case SIOCBRADDIF:
382 	case SIOCBRDELIF:
383 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
384 			return -ENODEV;
385 		if (!netif_is_bridge_master(dev))
386 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
387 		netdev_hold(dev, &dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
388 		rtnl_unlock();
389 		err = br_ioctl_call(net, netdev_priv(dev), cmd, ifr, NULL);
390 		netdev_put(dev, &dev_tracker);
391 		rtnl_lock();
392 		return err;
393 
394 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
395 		err = net_hwtstamp_validate(ifr);
396 		if (err)
397 			return err;
398 		fallthrough;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 *	Unknown or private ioctl
402 	 */
403 	default:
404 		if (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
405 		    cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)
406 			return dev_siocdevprivate(dev, ifr, data, cmd);
407 
408 		if (cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
409 		    cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
410 		    cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
411 		    cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP ||
412 		    cmd == SIOCGHWTSTAMP) {
413 			err = dev_eth_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
414 		} else if (cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
415 		    cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
416 		    cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
417 		    cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
418 		    cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
419 		    cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE) {
420 			err = dev_siocbond(dev, ifr, cmd);
421 		} else
422 			err = -EINVAL;
423 
424 	}
425 	return err;
426 }
427 
428 /**
429  *	dev_load 	- load a network module
430  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
431  *	@name: name of interface
432  *
433  *	If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
434  *	privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
435  *	available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
436  */
437 
438 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
439 {
440 	struct net_device *dev;
441 	int no_module;
442 
443 	rcu_read_lock();
444 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name);
445 	rcu_read_unlock();
446 
447 	no_module = !dev;
448 	if (no_module && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
449 		no_module = request_module("netdev-%s", name);
450 	if (no_module && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
451 		request_module("%s", name);
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
454 
455 /*
456  *	This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
457  *	'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
458  */
459 
460 /**
461  *	dev_ioctl	-	network device ioctl
462  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
463  *	@cmd: command to issue
464  *	@ifr: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
465  *	@need_copyout: whether or not copy_to_user() should be called
466  *
467  *	Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
468  *	user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
469  *	other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
470  *	positive or a negative errno code on error.
471  */
472 
473 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr,
474 	      void __user *data, bool *need_copyout)
475 {
476 	int ret;
477 	char *colon;
478 
479 	if (need_copyout)
480 		*need_copyout = true;
481 	if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
482 		return dev_ifname(net, ifr);
483 
484 	ifr->ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
485 
486 	colon = strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':');
487 	if (colon)
488 		*colon = 0;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 *	See which interface the caller is talking about.
492 	 */
493 
494 	switch (cmd) {
495 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
496 		dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
497 		ret = dev_get_mac_address(&ifr->ifr_hwaddr, net, ifr->ifr_name);
498 		if (colon)
499 			*colon = ':';
500 		return ret;
501 	/*
502 	 *	These ioctl calls:
503 	 *	- can be done by all.
504 	 *	- atomic and do not require locking.
505 	 *	- return a value
506 	 */
507 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
508 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
509 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
510 	case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
511 	case SIOCGIFMAP:
512 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
513 	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
514 		dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
515 		rcu_read_lock();
516 		ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, ifr, cmd);
517 		rcu_read_unlock();
518 		if (colon)
519 			*colon = ':';
520 		return ret;
521 
522 	case SIOCETHTOOL:
523 		dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
524 		ret = dev_ethtool(net, ifr, data);
525 		if (colon)
526 			*colon = ':';
527 		return ret;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 *	These ioctl calls:
531 	 *	- require superuser power.
532 	 *	- require strict serialization.
533 	 *	- return a value
534 	 */
535 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
536 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
537 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
538 		dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
539 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
540 			return -EPERM;
541 		rtnl_lock();
542 		ret = dev_ifsioc(net, ifr, data, cmd);
543 		rtnl_unlock();
544 		if (colon)
545 			*colon = ':';
546 		return ret;
547 
548 	/*
549 	 *	These ioctl calls:
550 	 *	- require superuser power.
551 	 *	- require strict serialization.
552 	 *	- do not return a value
553 	 */
554 	case SIOCSIFMAP:
555 	case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
556 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
557 			return -EPERM;
558 		fallthrough;
559 	/*
560 	 *	These ioctl calls:
561 	 *	- require local superuser power.
562 	 *	- require strict serialization.
563 	 *	- do not return a value
564 	 */
565 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
566 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
567 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
568 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
569 	case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
570 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
571 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
572 	case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
573 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
574 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
575 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
576 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
577 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
578 	case SIOCBRADDIF:
579 	case SIOCBRDELIF:
580 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
581 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
582 			return -EPERM;
583 		fallthrough;
584 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
585 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
586 		dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
587 		rtnl_lock();
588 		ret = dev_ifsioc(net, ifr, data, cmd);
589 		rtnl_unlock();
590 		if (need_copyout)
591 			*need_copyout = false;
592 		return ret;
593 
594 	case SIOCGIFMEM:
595 		/* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
596 		 * currently do not support it */
597 	case SIOCSIFMEM:
598 		/* Set the per device memory buffer space.
599 		 * Not applicable in our case */
600 	case SIOCSIFLINK:
601 		return -ENOTTY;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 *	Unknown or private ioctl.
605 	 */
606 	default:
607 		if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
608 		    cmd == SIOCGHWTSTAMP ||
609 		    (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
610 		     cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
611 			dev_load(net, ifr->ifr_name);
612 			rtnl_lock();
613 			ret = dev_ifsioc(net, ifr, data, cmd);
614 			rtnl_unlock();
615 			return ret;
616 		}
617 		return -ENOTTY;
618 	}
619 }
620