xref: /linux/net/core/dev_ioctl.c (revision 4d2804b7d76ef6e6cd85be74999548276d23067f)
1 #include <linux/kmod.h>
2 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
3 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
4 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
5 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
6 #include <linux/wireless.h>
7 #include <net/wext.h>
8 
9 /*
10  *	Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  *	We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
15  *	if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API.  Without
16  *	it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
17  *	match.  --pb
18  */
19 
20 static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
21 {
22 	struct ifreq ifr;
23 	int error;
24 
25 	/*
26 	 *	Fetch the caller's info block.
27 	 */
28 
29 	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
30 		return -EFAULT;
31 
32 	error = netdev_get_name(net, ifr.ifr_name, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
33 	if (error)
34 		return error;
35 
36 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
37 		return -EFAULT;
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 static gifconf_func_t *gifconf_list[NPROTO];
42 
43 /**
44  *	register_gifconf	-	register a SIOCGIF handler
45  *	@family: Address family
46  *	@gifconf: Function handler
47  *
48  *	Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
49  *	that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
50  *	by another handler.
51  */
52 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t *gifconf)
53 {
54 	if (family >= NPROTO)
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 	gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
60 
61 /*
62  *	Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
63  *	size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
64  *	Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
65  */
66 
67 static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
68 {
69 	struct ifconf ifc;
70 	struct net_device *dev;
71 	char __user *pos;
72 	int len;
73 	int total;
74 	int i;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 *	Fetch the caller's info block.
78 	 */
79 
80 	if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
81 		return -EFAULT;
82 
83 	pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
84 	len = ifc.ifc_len;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 *	Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
88 	 */
89 
90 	total = 0;
91 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
92 		for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
93 			if (gifconf_list[i]) {
94 				int done;
95 				if (!pos)
96 					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
97 				else
98 					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
99 							       len - total);
100 				if (done < 0)
101 					return -EFAULT;
102 				total += done;
103 			}
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	/*
108 	 *	All done.  Write the updated control block back to the caller.
109 	 */
110 	ifc.ifc_len = total;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * 	Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
114 	 */
115 	return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rcu_read_lock()
120  */
121 static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
122 {
123 	int err;
124 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifr->ifr_name);
125 
126 	if (!dev)
127 		return -ENODEV;
128 
129 	switch (cmd) {
130 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:	/* Get interface flags */
131 		ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev);
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:	/* Get the metric on the interface
135 				   (currently unused) */
136 		ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
137 		return 0;
138 
139 	case SIOCGIFMTU:	/* Get the MTU of a device */
140 		ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
144 		if (!dev->addr_len)
145 			memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0,
146 			       sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data));
147 		else
148 			memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
149 			       min(sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data),
150 				   (size_t)dev->addr_len));
151 		ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
155 		err = -EINVAL;
156 		break;
157 
158 	case SIOCGIFMAP:
159 		ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
160 		ifr->ifr_map.mem_end   = dev->mem_end;
161 		ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
162 		ifr->ifr_map.irq       = dev->irq;
163 		ifr->ifr_map.dma       = dev->dma;
164 		ifr->ifr_map.port      = dev->if_port;
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
168 		ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
169 		return 0;
170 
171 	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
172 		ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
173 		return 0;
174 
175 	default:
176 		/* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
177 		 * is never reached
178 		 */
179 		WARN_ON(1);
180 		err = -ENOTTY;
181 		break;
182 
183 	}
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
187 static int net_hwtstamp_validate(struct ifreq *ifr)
188 {
189 	struct hwtstamp_config cfg;
190 	enum hwtstamp_tx_types tx_type;
191 	enum hwtstamp_rx_filters rx_filter;
192 	int tx_type_valid = 0;
193 	int rx_filter_valid = 0;
194 
195 	if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg)))
196 		return -EFAULT;
197 
198 	if (cfg.flags) /* reserved for future extensions */
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	tx_type = cfg.tx_type;
202 	rx_filter = cfg.rx_filter;
203 
204 	switch (tx_type) {
205 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF:
206 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_ON:
207 	case HWTSTAMP_TX_ONESTEP_SYNC:
208 		tx_type_valid = 1;
209 		break;
210 	}
211 
212 	switch (rx_filter) {
213 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE:
214 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL:
215 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME:
216 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT:
217 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_SYNC:
218 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_DELAY_REQ:
219 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_EVENT:
220 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_SYNC:
221 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L4_DELAY_REQ:
222 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_EVENT:
223 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_SYNC:
224 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_DELAY_REQ:
225 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_EVENT:
226 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_SYNC:
227 	case HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_DELAY_REQ:
228 		rx_filter_valid = 1;
229 		break;
230 	}
231 
232 	if (!tx_type_valid || !rx_filter_valid)
233 		return -ERANGE;
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
240  */
241 static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
242 {
243 	int err;
244 	struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
245 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
246 
247 	if (!dev)
248 		return -ENODEV;
249 
250 	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
251 
252 	switch (cmd) {
253 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:	/* Set interface flags */
254 		return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
255 
256 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:	/* Set the metric on the interface
257 				   (currently unused) */
258 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
259 
260 	case SIOCSIFMTU:	/* Set the MTU of a device */
261 		return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
262 
263 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
264 		return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
265 
266 	case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
267 		if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
268 			return -EINVAL;
269 		memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
270 		       min(sizeof(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data),
271 			   (size_t)dev->addr_len));
272 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	case SIOCSIFMAP:
276 		if (ops->ndo_set_config) {
277 			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
278 				return -ENODEV;
279 			return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
280 		}
281 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
282 
283 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
284 		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
285 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
286 			return -EINVAL;
287 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
288 			return -ENODEV;
289 		return dev_mc_add_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
290 
291 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
292 		if (!ops->ndo_set_rx_mode ||
293 		    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
294 			return -EINVAL;
295 		if (!netif_device_present(dev))
296 			return -ENODEV;
297 		return dev_mc_del_global(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
298 
299 	case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
300 		if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
301 			return -EINVAL;
302 		dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
303 		return 0;
304 
305 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
306 		ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
307 		return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
308 
309 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
310 		err = net_hwtstamp_validate(ifr);
311 		if (err)
312 			return err;
313 		/* fall through */
314 
315 	/*
316 	 *	Unknown or private ioctl
317 	 */
318 	default:
319 		if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
320 		    cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
321 		    cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
322 		    cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
323 		    cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
324 		    cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
325 		    cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
326 		    cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
327 		    cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
328 		    cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
329 		    cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
330 		    cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
331 		    cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
332 		    cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP ||
333 		    cmd == SIOCGHWTSTAMP ||
334 		    cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
335 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
336 			if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) {
337 				if (netif_device_present(dev))
338 					err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
339 				else
340 					err = -ENODEV;
341 			}
342 		} else
343 			err = -EINVAL;
344 
345 	}
346 	return err;
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  *	dev_load 	- load a network module
351  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
352  *	@name: name of interface
353  *
354  *	If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
355  *	privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
356  *	available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
357  */
358 
359 void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
360 {
361 	struct net_device *dev;
362 	int no_module;
363 
364 	rcu_read_lock();
365 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, name);
366 	rcu_read_unlock();
367 
368 	no_module = !dev;
369 	if (no_module && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
370 		no_module = request_module("netdev-%s", name);
371 	if (no_module && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
372 		request_module("%s", name);
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
375 
376 /*
377  *	This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
378  *	'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
379  */
380 
381 /**
382  *	dev_ioctl	-	network device ioctl
383  *	@net: the applicable net namespace
384  *	@cmd: command to issue
385  *	@arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
386  *
387  *	Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
388  *	user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
389  *	other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
390  *	positive or a negative errno code on error.
391  */
392 
393 int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
394 {
395 	struct ifreq ifr;
396 	int ret;
397 	char *colon;
398 
399 	/* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
400 	   and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
401 	   to user space.
402 	 */
403 
404 	if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
405 		rtnl_lock();
406 		ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
407 		rtnl_unlock();
408 		return ret;
409 	}
410 	if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
411 		return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Take care of Wireless Extensions. Unfortunately struct iwreq
415 	 * isn't a proper subset of struct ifreq (it's 8 byte shorter)
416 	 * so we need to treat it specially, otherwise applications may
417 	 * fault if the struct they're passing happens to land at the
418 	 * end of a mapped page.
419 	 */
420 	if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
421 		struct iwreq iwr;
422 
423 		if (copy_from_user(&iwr, arg, sizeof(iwr)))
424 			return -EFAULT;
425 
426 		return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &iwr, cmd, arg);
427 	}
428 
429 	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
430 		return -EFAULT;
431 
432 	ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
433 
434 	colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
435 	if (colon)
436 		*colon = 0;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 *	See which interface the caller is talking about.
440 	 */
441 
442 	switch (cmd) {
443 	/*
444 	 *	These ioctl calls:
445 	 *	- can be done by all.
446 	 *	- atomic and do not require locking.
447 	 *	- return a value
448 	 */
449 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
450 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
451 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
452 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
453 	case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
454 	case SIOCGIFMAP:
455 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
456 	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
457 		dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
458 		rcu_read_lock();
459 		ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
460 		rcu_read_unlock();
461 		if (!ret) {
462 			if (colon)
463 				*colon = ':';
464 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
465 					 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
466 				ret = -EFAULT;
467 		}
468 		return ret;
469 
470 	case SIOCETHTOOL:
471 		dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
472 		rtnl_lock();
473 		ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
474 		rtnl_unlock();
475 		if (!ret) {
476 			if (colon)
477 				*colon = ':';
478 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
479 					 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
480 				ret = -EFAULT;
481 		}
482 		return ret;
483 
484 	/*
485 	 *	These ioctl calls:
486 	 *	- require superuser power.
487 	 *	- require strict serialization.
488 	 *	- return a value
489 	 */
490 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
491 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
492 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
493 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
494 			return -EPERM;
495 		dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
496 		rtnl_lock();
497 		ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
498 		rtnl_unlock();
499 		if (!ret) {
500 			if (colon)
501 				*colon = ':';
502 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
503 					 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
504 				ret = -EFAULT;
505 		}
506 		return ret;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 *	These ioctl calls:
510 	 *	- require superuser power.
511 	 *	- require strict serialization.
512 	 *	- do not return a value
513 	 */
514 	case SIOCSIFMAP:
515 	case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
516 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
517 			return -EPERM;
518 		/* fall through */
519 	/*
520 	 *	These ioctl calls:
521 	 *	- require local superuser power.
522 	 *	- require strict serialization.
523 	 *	- do not return a value
524 	 */
525 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
526 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
527 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
528 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
529 	case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
530 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
531 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
532 	case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
533 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
534 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
535 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
536 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
537 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
538 	case SIOCBRADDIF:
539 	case SIOCBRDELIF:
540 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
541 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
542 			return -EPERM;
543 		/* fall through */
544 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
545 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
546 		dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
547 		rtnl_lock();
548 		ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
549 		rtnl_unlock();
550 		return ret;
551 
552 	case SIOCGIFMEM:
553 		/* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
554 		 * currently do not support it */
555 	case SIOCSIFMEM:
556 		/* Set the per device memory buffer space.
557 		 * Not applicable in our case */
558 	case SIOCSIFLINK:
559 		return -ENOTTY;
560 
561 	/*
562 	 *	Unknown or private ioctl.
563 	 */
564 	default:
565 		if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
566 		    cmd == SIOCGHWTSTAMP ||
567 		    (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
568 		     cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
569 			dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
570 			rtnl_lock();
571 			ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
572 			rtnl_unlock();
573 			if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
574 						 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
575 				ret = -EFAULT;
576 			return ret;
577 		}
578 		return -ENOTTY;
579 	}
580 }
581