xref: /linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c (revision c4101e55974cc7d835fbd2d8e01553a3f61e9e75)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
4  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
5  *		Daniel Martensson
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
23 
24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
30 
31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
33 
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST-Ericsson CAIF modem protocol GPRS network device");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
37 
38 enum caif_states {
39 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
40 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
41 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
42 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
43 };
44 
45 struct chnl_net {
46 	struct cflayer chnl;
47 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
48 	struct list_head list_field;
49 	struct net_device *netdev;
50 	char name[256];
51 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
52 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
53 	bool flowenabled;
54 	enum caif_states state;
55 };
56 
57 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
58 {
59 	struct sk_buff *skb;
60 	struct chnl_net *priv;
61 	int pktlen;
62 	const u8 *ip_version;
63 	u8 buf;
64 
65 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
66 
67 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
68 
69 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
70 	pktlen = skb->len;
71 
72 	/* Pass some minimum information and
73 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
74 	 */
75 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
76 
77 	/* check the version of IP */
78 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
79 	if (!ip_version) {
80 		kfree_skb(skb);
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 	}
83 
84 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
85 	case 4:
86 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
87 		break;
88 	case 6:
89 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		kfree_skb(skb);
93 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 	}
96 
97 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
98 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
99 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
100 	else
101 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
102 
103 	netif_rx(skb);
104 
105 	/* Update statistics. */
106 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
107 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
113 {
114 	ASSERT_RTNL();
115 	if (dev->netdev)
116 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
121 {
122 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
123 	struct list_head *list_node;
124 	struct list_head *_tmp;
125 
126 	rtnl_lock();
127 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
128 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
129 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
130 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
131 	}
132 	rtnl_unlock();
133 }
134 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
135 
136 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
137 {
138 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
139 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
140 }
141 
142 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
143 {
144 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
145 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
146 }
147 
148 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
149 			     int phyid)
150 {
151 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
152 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
153 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
154 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
155 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
156 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
157 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
158 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
159 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
160 
161 
162 
163 	switch (flow) {
164 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
165 		priv->flowenabled = false;
166 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
167 		break;
168 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
169 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
170 		break;
171 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
172 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
173 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
174 		break;
175 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
176 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
177 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
178 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
179 		break;
180 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
181 		priv->flowenabled = true;
182 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
183 		break;
184 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
185 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
186 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
187 		priv->flowenabled = true;
188 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
189 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		break;
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 static netdev_tx_t chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
197 				       struct net_device *dev)
198 {
199 	struct chnl_net *priv;
200 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
201 	int len;
202 	int result = -1;
203 	/* Get our private data. */
204 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
205 
206 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
207 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
208 		kfree_skb(skb);
209 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
210 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
214 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
215 		kfree_skb(skb);
216 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
217 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
221 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
222 
223 	/* Store original SKB length. */
224 	len = skb->len;
225 
226 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
227 
228 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
229 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
230 	if (result) {
231 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
232 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Update statistics. */
236 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
237 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
238 
239 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
240 }
241 
242 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
243 {
244 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
245 	int result = -1;
246 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
247 	struct net_device *lldev;
248 	ASSERT_RTNL();
249 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
250 	if (!priv) {
251 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
252 		return -ENODEV;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
256 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
257 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
258 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
259 						&headroom, &tailroom);
260 		if (result != 0) {
261 				pr_debug("err: "
262 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
263 					 " Err:%d\n",
264 					 result);
265 				goto error;
266 		}
267 
268 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
269 
270 		if (lldev == NULL) {
271 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
272 			result = -ENODEV;
273 			goto error;
274 		}
275 
276 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
277 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
278 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
279 
280 		/*
281 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
282 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
283 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
284 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
285 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
286 		 */
287 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
288 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
289 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
290 
291 		if (mtu < 100) {
292 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
293 			result = -ENODEV;
294 			goto error;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
299 
300 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
301 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
302 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
303 
304 	rtnl_lock();
305 
306 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
307 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
308 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
309 		goto error;
310 	}
311 
312 	if (result == 0) {
313 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
314 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
315 		goto error;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
319 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
320 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
321 		goto error;
322 	}
323 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
324 	return 0;
325 
326 error:
327 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
328 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
329 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
330 	return result;
331 
332 }
333 
334 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
335 {
336 	struct chnl_net *priv;
337 
338 	ASSERT_RTNL();
339 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
340 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
341 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
346 {
347 	struct chnl_net *priv;
348 	ASSERT_RTNL();
349 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
350 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
351 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list_field);
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
356 {
357 	struct chnl_net *priv;
358 	ASSERT_RTNL();
359 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
360 	list_del_init(&priv->list_field);
361 }
362 
363 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
364 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
365 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
366 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
367 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
368 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
369 };
370 
371 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
372 {
373 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
374 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
375 }
376 
377 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
378 {
379 	struct chnl_net *priv;
380 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
381 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
382 	dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
383 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
384 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
385 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
386 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
387 
388 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
389 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
390 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
391 	priv->netdev = dev;
392 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
393 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
394 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
395 	/* Insert illegal value */
396 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
397 	priv->flowenabled = false;
398 
399 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
400 }
401 
402 
403 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
404 {
405 	struct chnl_net *priv;
406 	u8 loop;
407 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
408 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
409 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
410 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
411 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
412 		goto nla_put_failure;
413 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
414 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
415 		goto nla_put_failure;
416 	return 0;
417 nla_put_failure:
418 	return -EMSGSIZE;
419 
420 }
421 
422 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
423 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
424 {
425 	if (!data) {
426 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
427 		return;
428 	}
429 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
430 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
431 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
432 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
433 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
434 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
435 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
436 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
437 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
438 		else
439 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
444 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
445 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
446 {
447 	int ret;
448 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
449 	ASSERT_RTNL();
450 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
451 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
452 
453 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
454 	if (ret)
455 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
456 	else
457 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
458 
459 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
460 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
461 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
462 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
463 	}
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
467 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
468 			     struct nlattr *data[],
469 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
470 {
471 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
472 	ASSERT_RTNL();
473 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
474 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
475 	netdev_state_change(dev);
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
480 {
481 	return
482 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
483 		nla_total_size(4) +
484 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
485 		nla_total_size(4) +
486 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
487 		nla_total_size(2) +
488 		0;
489 }
490 
491 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
492 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
493 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
494 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
495 };
496 
497 
498 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
499 	.kind		= "caif",
500 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
501 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
502 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
503 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
504 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
505 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
506 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
507 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
508 
509 };
510 
511 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
512 {
513 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
514 }
515 
516 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
517 {
518 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
519 	struct list_head *list_node;
520 	struct list_head *_tmp;
521 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
522 	rtnl_lock();
523 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
524 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
525 		list_del_init(list_node);
526 		delete_device(dev);
527 	}
528 	rtnl_unlock();
529 }
530 
531 module_init(chnl_init_module);
532 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
533