xref: /linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
4  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
5  *		Daniel Martensson
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
23 
24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
30 
31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
33 
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
36 
37 enum caif_states {
38 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
39 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
40 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
41 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
42 };
43 
44 struct chnl_net {
45 	struct cflayer chnl;
46 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
47 	struct list_head list_field;
48 	struct net_device *netdev;
49 	char name[256];
50 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
51 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
52 	bool flowenabled;
53 	enum caif_states state;
54 };
55 
56 static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
57 {
58 	struct list_head *list_node;
59 	struct list_head *n;
60 	ASSERT_RTNL();
61 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
62 		if (list_node == delete_node) {
63 			list_del(list_node);
64 			return;
65 		}
66 	}
67 	WARN_ON(1);
68 }
69 
70 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
71 {
72 	struct sk_buff *skb;
73 	struct chnl_net *priv;
74 	int pktlen;
75 	const u8 *ip_version;
76 	u8 buf;
77 
78 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
79 	if (!priv)
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
83 
84 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
85 	pktlen = skb->len;
86 
87 	/* Pass some minimum information and
88 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
89 	 */
90 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
91 
92 	/* check the version of IP */
93 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
94 	if (!ip_version) {
95 		kfree_skb(skb);
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	}
98 
99 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
100 	case 4:
101 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
102 		break;
103 	case 6:
104 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
105 		break;
106 	default:
107 		kfree_skb(skb);
108 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
113 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
114 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
115 	else
116 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
117 
118 	netif_rx_any_context(skb);
119 
120 	/* Update statistics. */
121 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
122 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
128 {
129 	ASSERT_RTNL();
130 	if (dev->netdev)
131 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
136 {
137 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
138 	struct list_head *list_node;
139 	struct list_head *_tmp;
140 
141 	rtnl_lock();
142 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
143 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
144 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
145 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
146 	}
147 	rtnl_unlock();
148 }
149 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
150 
151 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
152 {
153 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
154 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
155 }
156 
157 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
158 {
159 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
160 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
161 }
162 
163 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
164 			     int phyid)
165 {
166 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
167 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
168 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
169 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
170 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
171 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
172 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
173 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
174 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
175 
176 
177 
178 	switch (flow) {
179 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
180 		priv->flowenabled = false;
181 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
182 		break;
183 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
184 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
185 		break;
186 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
187 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
188 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
189 		break;
190 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
191 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
192 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
193 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
194 		break;
195 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
196 		priv->flowenabled = true;
197 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
198 		break;
199 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
200 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
201 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
202 		priv->flowenabled = true;
203 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
204 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
205 		break;
206 	default:
207 		break;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static netdev_tx_t chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
212 				       struct net_device *dev)
213 {
214 	struct chnl_net *priv;
215 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
216 	int len;
217 	int result = -1;
218 	/* Get our private data. */
219 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
220 
221 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
222 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
223 		kfree_skb(skb);
224 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
225 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
229 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
230 		kfree_skb(skb);
231 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
232 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
236 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
237 
238 	/* Store original SKB length. */
239 	len = skb->len;
240 
241 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
242 
243 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
244 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
245 	if (result) {
246 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
247 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Update statistics. */
251 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
252 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
253 
254 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
255 }
256 
257 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
258 {
259 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
260 	int result = -1;
261 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
262 	struct net_device *lldev;
263 	ASSERT_RTNL();
264 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
265 	if (!priv) {
266 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
267 		return -ENODEV;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
271 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
272 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
273 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
274 						&headroom, &tailroom);
275 		if (result != 0) {
276 				pr_debug("err: "
277 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
278 					 " Err:%d\n",
279 					 result);
280 				goto error;
281 		}
282 
283 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
284 
285 		if (lldev == NULL) {
286 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
287 			result = -ENODEV;
288 			goto error;
289 		}
290 
291 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
292 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
293 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
294 
295 		/*
296 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
297 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
298 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
299 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
300 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
301 		 */
302 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
303 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
304 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
305 
306 		if (mtu < 100) {
307 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
308 			result = -ENODEV;
309 			goto error;
310 		}
311 	}
312 
313 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
314 
315 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
316 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
317 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
318 
319 	rtnl_lock();
320 
321 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
322 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
323 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
324 		goto error;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (result == 0) {
328 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
329 		caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
330 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
331 		pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
332 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
333 		goto error;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
337 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
338 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
339 		goto error;
340 	}
341 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
342 	return 0;
343 
344 error:
345 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
346 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
347 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
348 	return result;
349 
350 }
351 
352 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
353 {
354 	struct chnl_net *priv;
355 
356 	ASSERT_RTNL();
357 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
358 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
359 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
364 {
365 	struct chnl_net *priv;
366 	ASSERT_RTNL();
367 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
368 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
373 {
374 	struct chnl_net *priv;
375 	ASSERT_RTNL();
376 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
377 	robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
378 }
379 
380 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
381 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
382 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
383 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
384 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
385 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
386 };
387 
388 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
389 {
390 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
391 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
392 }
393 
394 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
395 {
396 	struct chnl_net *priv;
397 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
398 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
399 	dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
400 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
401 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
402 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
403 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
404 
405 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
406 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
407 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
408 	priv->netdev = dev;
409 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
410 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
411 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
412 	/* Insert illegal value */
413 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
414 	priv->flowenabled = false;
415 
416 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
417 }
418 
419 
420 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
421 {
422 	struct chnl_net *priv;
423 	u8 loop;
424 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
425 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
426 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
427 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
428 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
429 		goto nla_put_failure;
430 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
431 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
432 		goto nla_put_failure;
433 	return 0;
434 nla_put_failure:
435 	return -EMSGSIZE;
436 
437 }
438 
439 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
440 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
441 {
442 	if (!data) {
443 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
444 		return;
445 	}
446 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
447 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
448 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
449 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
450 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
451 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
452 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
453 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
454 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
455 		else
456 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
457 	}
458 }
459 
460 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
461 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
462 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
463 {
464 	int ret;
465 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
466 	ASSERT_RTNL();
467 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
468 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
469 
470 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
471 	if (ret)
472 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
473 	else
474 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
475 
476 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
477 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
478 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
479 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
480 	}
481 	return ret;
482 }
483 
484 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
485 			     struct nlattr *data[],
486 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
487 {
488 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
489 	ASSERT_RTNL();
490 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
491 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
492 	netdev_state_change(dev);
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
497 {
498 	return
499 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
500 		nla_total_size(4) +
501 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
502 		nla_total_size(4) +
503 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
504 		nla_total_size(2) +
505 		0;
506 }
507 
508 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
509 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
510 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
511 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
512 };
513 
514 
515 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
516 	.kind		= "caif",
517 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
518 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
519 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
520 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
521 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
522 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
523 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
524 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
525 
526 };
527 
528 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
529 {
530 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
531 }
532 
533 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
534 {
535 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
536 	struct list_head *list_node;
537 	struct list_head *_tmp;
538 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
539 	rtnl_lock();
540 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
541 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
542 		list_del(list_node);
543 		delete_device(dev);
544 	}
545 	rtnl_unlock();
546 }
547 
548 module_init(chnl_init_module);
549 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
550