xref: /linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
3  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
4  *		Daniel Martensson
5  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
17 #include <linux/ip.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/sockios.h>
20 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
21 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
23 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
24 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
25 
26 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
27 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
28 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
29 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
30 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
31 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
32 
33 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
34 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
35 
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
38 
39 enum caif_states {
40 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
41 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
42 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
43 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
44 };
45 
46 struct chnl_net {
47 	struct cflayer chnl;
48 	struct net_device_stats stats;
49 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
50 	struct list_head list_field;
51 	struct net_device *netdev;
52 	char name[256];
53 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
54 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
55 	bool flowenabled;
56 	enum caif_states state;
57 };
58 
59 static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
60 {
61 	struct list_head *list_node;
62 	struct list_head *n;
63 	ASSERT_RTNL();
64 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
65 		if (list_node == delete_node) {
66 			list_del(list_node);
67 			return;
68 		}
69 	}
70 	WARN_ON(1);
71 }
72 
73 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
74 {
75 	struct sk_buff *skb;
76 	struct chnl_net *priv;
77 	int pktlen;
78 	const u8 *ip_version;
79 	u8 buf;
80 
81 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
82 	if (!priv)
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 
85 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
86 
87 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
88 	pktlen = skb->len;
89 
90 	/* Pass some minimum information and
91 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
92 	 */
93 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
94 
95 	/* check the version of IP */
96 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
97 	if (!ip_version) {
98 		kfree_skb(skb);
99 		return -EINVAL;
100 	}
101 
102 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
103 	case 4:
104 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
105 		break;
106 	case 6:
107 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
108 		break;
109 	default:
110 		kfree_skb(skb);
111 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
116 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
117 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
118 	else
119 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
120 
121 	if (in_interrupt())
122 		netif_rx(skb);
123 	else
124 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
125 
126 	/* Update statistics. */
127 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
128 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
134 {
135 	ASSERT_RTNL();
136 	if (dev->netdev)
137 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
142 {
143 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
144 	struct list_head *list_node;
145 	struct list_head *_tmp;
146 
147 	rtnl_lock();
148 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
149 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
150 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
151 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
152 	}
153 	rtnl_unlock();
154 }
155 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
156 
157 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
158 {
159 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
160 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
161 }
162 
163 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
164 {
165 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
166 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
167 }
168 
169 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
170 			     int phyid)
171 {
172 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
173 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
174 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
175 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
176 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
177 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
178 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
179 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
180 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
181 
182 
183 
184 	switch (flow) {
185 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
186 		priv->flowenabled = false;
187 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
188 		break;
189 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
190 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
191 		break;
192 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
193 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
194 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
195 		break;
196 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
197 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
198 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
199 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
200 		break;
201 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
202 		priv->flowenabled = true;
203 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
204 		break;
205 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
206 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
207 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
208 		priv->flowenabled = true;
209 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
210 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
211 		break;
212 	default:
213 		break;
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
218 {
219 	struct chnl_net *priv;
220 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
221 	int len;
222 	int result = -1;
223 	/* Get our private data. */
224 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
225 
226 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
227 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
228 		kfree_skb(skb);
229 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
230 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
231 	}
232 
233 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
234 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
235 		kfree_skb(skb);
236 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
237 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
241 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
242 
243 	/* Store original SKB length. */
244 	len = skb->len;
245 
246 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
247 
248 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
249 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
250 	if (result) {
251 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
252 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Update statistics. */
256 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
257 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
258 
259 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
260 }
261 
262 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
263 {
264 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
265 	int result = -1;
266 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
267 	struct net_device *lldev;
268 	ASSERT_RTNL();
269 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
270 	if (!priv) {
271 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
272 		return -ENODEV;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
276 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
277 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
278 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
279 						&headroom, &tailroom);
280 		if (result != 0) {
281 				pr_debug("err: "
282 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
283 					 " Err:%d\n",
284 					 result);
285 				goto error;
286 		}
287 
288 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
289 
290 		if (lldev == NULL) {
291 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
292 			result = -ENODEV;
293 			goto error;
294 		}
295 
296 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
297 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
298 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
299 
300 		/*
301 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
302 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
303 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
304 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
305 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
306 		 */
307 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
308 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
309 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
310 
311 		if (mtu < 100) {
312 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
313 			result = -ENODEV;
314 			goto error;
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
319 
320 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
321 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
322 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
323 
324 	rtnl_lock();
325 
326 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
327 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
328 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
329 		goto error;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (result == 0) {
333 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
334 		caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
335 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
336 		pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
337 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
338 		goto error;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
342 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
343 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
344 		goto error;
345 	}
346 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
347 	return 0;
348 
349 error:
350 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
351 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
352 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
353 	return result;
354 
355 }
356 
357 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct chnl_net *priv;
360 
361 	ASSERT_RTNL();
362 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
363 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
364 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
369 {
370 	struct chnl_net *priv;
371 	ASSERT_RTNL();
372 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
373 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
378 {
379 	struct chnl_net *priv;
380 	ASSERT_RTNL();
381 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
382 	robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
383 }
384 
385 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
386 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
387 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
388 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
389 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
390 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
391 };
392 
393 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
394 {
395 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
396 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
397 	free_netdev(dev);
398 }
399 
400 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
401 {
402 	struct chnl_net *priv;
403 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
404 	dev->destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
405 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
406 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
407 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
408 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
409 
410 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
411 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
412 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
413 	priv->netdev = dev;
414 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
415 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
416 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
417 	/* Insert illegal value */
418 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
419 	priv->flowenabled = false;
420 
421 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
422 }
423 
424 
425 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
426 {
427 	struct chnl_net *priv;
428 	u8 loop;
429 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
430 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
431 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
432 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
433 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
434 		goto nla_put_failure;
435 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
436 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
437 		goto nla_put_failure;
438 	return 0;
439 nla_put_failure:
440 	return -EMSGSIZE;
441 
442 }
443 
444 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
445 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
446 {
447 	if (!data) {
448 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
449 		return;
450 	}
451 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
452 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
453 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
454 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
455 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
456 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
457 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
458 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
459 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
460 		else
461 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
462 	}
463 }
464 
465 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
466 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
467 {
468 	int ret;
469 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
470 	ASSERT_RTNL();
471 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
472 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
473 
474 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
475 	if (ret)
476 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
477 	else
478 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
479 
480 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
481 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
482 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
483 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
484 	}
485 	return ret;
486 }
487 
488 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
489 			     struct nlattr *data[])
490 {
491 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
492 	ASSERT_RTNL();
493 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
494 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
495 	netdev_state_change(dev);
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
500 {
501 	return
502 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
503 		nla_total_size(4) +
504 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
505 		nla_total_size(4) +
506 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
507 		nla_total_size(2) +
508 		0;
509 }
510 
511 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
512 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
513 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
514 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
515 };
516 
517 
518 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
519 	.kind		= "caif",
520 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
521 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
522 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
523 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
524 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
525 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
526 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
527 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
528 
529 };
530 
531 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
532 {
533 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
534 }
535 
536 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
537 {
538 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
539 	struct list_head *list_node;
540 	struct list_head *_tmp;
541 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
542 	rtnl_lock();
543 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
544 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
545 		list_del(list_node);
546 		delete_device(dev);
547 	}
548 	rtnl_unlock();
549 }
550 
551 module_init(chnl_init_module);
552 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
553