xref: /linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c (revision 217188d9f985bd3ce8c9a0cd50ca35be62d0f8c6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
3  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
4  *		Daniel Martensson
5  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
23 
24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
30 
31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
33 
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
36 
37 enum caif_states {
38 	CAIF_CONNECTED		= 1,
39 	CAIF_CONNECTING,
40 	CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
41 	CAIF_SHUTDOWN
42 };
43 
44 struct chnl_net {
45 	struct cflayer chnl;
46 	struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
47 	struct list_head list_field;
48 	struct net_device *netdev;
49 	char name[256];
50 	wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
51 	/* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
52 	bool flowenabled;
53 	enum caif_states state;
54 };
55 
56 static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
57 {
58 	struct list_head *list_node;
59 	struct list_head *n;
60 	ASSERT_RTNL();
61 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
62 		if (list_node == delete_node) {
63 			list_del(list_node);
64 			return;
65 		}
66 	}
67 	WARN_ON(1);
68 }
69 
70 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
71 {
72 	struct sk_buff *skb;
73 	struct chnl_net *priv;
74 	int pktlen;
75 	const u8 *ip_version;
76 	u8 buf;
77 
78 	priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
79 	if (!priv)
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
83 
84 	/* Get length of CAIF packet. */
85 	pktlen = skb->len;
86 
87 	/* Pass some minimum information and
88 	 * send the packet to the net stack.
89 	 */
90 	skb->dev = priv->netdev;
91 
92 	/* check the version of IP */
93 	ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
94 	if (!ip_version) {
95 		kfree_skb(skb);
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	}
98 
99 	switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
100 	case 4:
101 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
102 		break;
103 	case 6:
104 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
105 		break;
106 	default:
107 		kfree_skb(skb);
108 		priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 	}
111 
112 	/* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
113 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
114 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
115 	else
116 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
117 
118 	if (in_interrupt())
119 		netif_rx(skb);
120 	else
121 		netif_rx_ni(skb);
122 
123 	/* Update statistics. */
124 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
125 	priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
131 {
132 	ASSERT_RTNL();
133 	if (dev->netdev)
134 		unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
139 {
140 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
141 	struct list_head *list_node;
142 	struct list_head *_tmp;
143 
144 	rtnl_lock();
145 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
146 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
147 		if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
148 			dev_close(dev->netdev);
149 	}
150 	rtnl_unlock();
151 }
152 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
153 
154 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
155 {
156 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
157 	dev_hold(priv->netdev);
158 }
159 
160 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
161 {
162 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
163 	dev_put(priv->netdev);
164 }
165 
166 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
167 			     int phyid)
168 {
169 	struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
170 	pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
171 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
172 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
173 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
174 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
175 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
176 		flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
177 		 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
178 
179 
180 
181 	switch (flow) {
182 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
183 		priv->flowenabled = false;
184 		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
185 		break;
186 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
187 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
188 		break;
189 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
190 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
191 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
192 		break;
193 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
194 		priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
195 		netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
196 		schedule_work(&close_worker);
197 		break;
198 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
199 		priv->flowenabled = true;
200 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
201 		break;
202 	case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
203 		caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
204 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
205 		priv->flowenabled = true;
206 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
207 		wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
208 		break;
209 	default:
210 		break;
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
215 {
216 	struct chnl_net *priv;
217 	struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
218 	int len;
219 	int result = -1;
220 	/* Get our private data. */
221 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
222 
223 	if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
224 		pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
225 		kfree_skb(skb);
226 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
227 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
228 	}
229 
230 	if (!priv->flowenabled) {
231 		pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
232 		kfree_skb(skb);
233 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
234 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
238 		swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
239 
240 	/* Store original SKB length. */
241 	len = skb->len;
242 
243 	pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
244 
245 	/* Send the packet down the stack. */
246 	result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
247 	if (result) {
248 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
249 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Update statistics. */
253 	dev->stats.tx_packets++;
254 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
255 
256 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
257 }
258 
259 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
260 {
261 	struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
262 	int result = -1;
263 	int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
264 	struct net_device *lldev;
265 	ASSERT_RTNL();
266 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
267 	if (!priv) {
268 		pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
269 		return -ENODEV;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
273 		priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
274 		result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
275 						&priv->chnl, &llifindex,
276 						&headroom, &tailroom);
277 		if (result != 0) {
278 				pr_debug("err: "
279 					 "Unable to register and open device,"
280 					 " Err:%d\n",
281 					 result);
282 				goto error;
283 		}
284 
285 		lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
286 
287 		if (lldev == NULL) {
288 			pr_debug("no interface?\n");
289 			result = -ENODEV;
290 			goto error;
291 		}
292 
293 		dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
294 		dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
295 			lldev->needed_tailroom;
296 
297 		/*
298 		 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
299 		 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
300 		 * override initial RTNL configuration.
301 		 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
302 		 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
303 		 */
304 		mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
305 		mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
306 		dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
307 
308 		if (mtu < 100) {
309 			pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
310 			result = -ENODEV;
311 			goto error;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
316 
317 	result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
318 						priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
319 						CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
320 
321 	rtnl_lock();
322 
323 	if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
324 		pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
325 		result = -ERESTARTSYS;
326 		goto error;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (result == 0) {
330 		pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
331 		caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
332 		priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
333 		pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
334 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
335 		goto error;
336 	}
337 
338 	if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
339 		pr_debug("connect failed\n");
340 		result = -ECONNREFUSED;
341 		goto error;
342 	}
343 	pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
344 	return 0;
345 
346 error:
347 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
348 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
349 	pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
350 	return result;
351 
352 }
353 
354 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
355 {
356 	struct chnl_net *priv;
357 
358 	ASSERT_RTNL();
359 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
360 	priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
361 	caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
366 {
367 	struct chnl_net *priv;
368 	ASSERT_RTNL();
369 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
370 	strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
375 {
376 	struct chnl_net *priv;
377 	ASSERT_RTNL();
378 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
379 	robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
380 }
381 
382 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
383 	.ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
384 	.ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
385 	.ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
386 	.ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
387 	.ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
388 };
389 
390 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
391 {
392 	struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
393 	caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
394 }
395 
396 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
397 {
398 	struct chnl_net *priv;
399 	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
400 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
401 	dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
402 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
403 	dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
404 	dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
405 	dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
406 
407 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
408 	priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
409 	priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
410 	priv->netdev = dev;
411 	priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
412 	priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
413 	priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
414 	/* Insert illegal value */
415 	priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
416 	priv->flowenabled = false;
417 
418 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
419 }
420 
421 
422 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
423 {
424 	struct chnl_net *priv;
425 	u8 loop;
426 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
427 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
428 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
429 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
430 			priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
431 		goto nla_put_failure;
432 	loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
433 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
434 		goto nla_put_failure;
435 	return 0;
436 nla_put_failure:
437 	return -EMSGSIZE;
438 
439 }
440 
441 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
442 			       struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
443 {
444 	if (!data) {
445 		pr_warn("no params data found\n");
446 		return;
447 	}
448 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
449 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
450 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
451 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
452 		conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
453 			nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
454 	if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
455 		if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
456 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
457 		else
458 			conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
463 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
464 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
465 {
466 	int ret;
467 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
468 	ASSERT_RTNL();
469 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
470 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
471 
472 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
473 	if (ret)
474 		pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
475 	else
476 		list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
477 
478 	/* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
479 	if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
480 		caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
481 		caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
482 	}
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
486 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
487 			     struct nlattr *data[],
488 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
489 {
490 	struct chnl_net *caifdev;
491 	ASSERT_RTNL();
492 	caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
493 	caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
494 	netdev_state_change(dev);
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
499 {
500 	return
501 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
502 		nla_total_size(4) +
503 		/* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
504 		nla_total_size(4) +
505 		/* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
506 		nla_total_size(2) +
507 		0;
508 }
509 
510 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
511 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
512 	[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]	      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
513 	[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]	      = { .type = NLA_U8 }
514 };
515 
516 
517 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
518 	.kind		= "caif",
519 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct chnl_net),
520 	.setup		= ipcaif_net_setup,
521 	.maxtype	= IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
522 	.policy		= ipcaif_policy,
523 	.newlink	= ipcaif_newlink,
524 	.changelink	= ipcaif_changelink,
525 	.get_size	= ipcaif_get_size,
526 	.fill_info	= ipcaif_fill_info,
527 
528 };
529 
530 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
531 {
532 	return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
533 }
534 
535 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
536 {
537 	struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
538 	struct list_head *list_node;
539 	struct list_head *_tmp;
540 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
541 	rtnl_lock();
542 	list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
543 		dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
544 		list_del(list_node);
545 		delete_device(dev);
546 	}
547 	rtnl_unlock();
548 }
549 
550 module_init(chnl_init_module);
551 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
552