xref: /linux/net/caif/caif_usb.c (revision 2d7f3d1a5866705be2393150e1ffdf67030ab88d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * CAIF USB handler
4  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2011
5  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/mii.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
18 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
19 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
20 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfcnfg.h>
22 
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST-Ericsson CAIF modem protocol USB support");
24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25 
26 #define CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ 1	/* Alignment descriptor length */
27 #define CFUSB_ALIGNMENT 4	/* Number of bytes to align. */
28 #define CFUSB_MAX_HEADLEN (CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ + CFUSB_ALIGNMENT-1)
29 #define STE_USB_VID 0x04cc	/* USB Product ID for ST-Ericsson */
30 #define STE_USB_PID_CAIF 0x230f	/* Product id for CAIF Modems */
31 
32 struct cfusbl {
33 	struct cflayer layer;
34 	u8 tx_eth_hdr[ETH_HLEN];
35 };
36 
37 static bool pack_added;
38 
39 static int cfusbl_receive(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
40 {
41 	u8 hpad;
42 
43 	/* Remove padding. */
44 	cfpkt_extr_head(pkt, &hpad, 1);
45 	cfpkt_extr_head(pkt, NULL, hpad);
46 	return layr->up->receive(layr->up, pkt);
47 }
48 
49 static int cfusbl_transmit(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
50 {
51 	struct caif_payload_info *info;
52 	u8 hpad;
53 	u8 zeros[CFUSB_ALIGNMENT];
54 	struct sk_buff *skb;
55 	struct cfusbl *usbl = container_of(layr, struct cfusbl, layer);
56 
57 	skb = cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
58 
59 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
60 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
61 
62 	info = cfpkt_info(pkt);
63 	hpad = (info->hdr_len + CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ) & (CFUSB_ALIGNMENT - 1);
64 
65 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN + CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ + hpad) {
66 		pr_warn("Headroom too small\n");
67 		kfree_skb(skb);
68 		return -EIO;
69 	}
70 	memset(zeros, 0, hpad);
71 
72 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, zeros, hpad);
73 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, &hpad, 1);
74 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, usbl->tx_eth_hdr, sizeof(usbl->tx_eth_hdr));
75 	return layr->dn->transmit(layr->dn, pkt);
76 }
77 
78 static void cfusbl_ctrlcmd(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd ctrl,
79 			   int phyid)
80 {
81 	if (layr->up && layr->up->ctrlcmd)
82 		layr->up->ctrlcmd(layr->up, ctrl, layr->id);
83 }
84 
85 static struct cflayer *cfusbl_create(int phyid, const u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],
86 				      u8 braddr[ETH_ALEN])
87 {
88 	struct cfusbl *this = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cfusbl), GFP_ATOMIC);
89 
90 	if (!this)
91 		return NULL;
92 
93 	caif_assert(offsetof(struct cfusbl, layer) == 0);
94 
95 	memset(&this->layer, 0, sizeof(this->layer));
96 	this->layer.receive = cfusbl_receive;
97 	this->layer.transmit = cfusbl_transmit;
98 	this->layer.ctrlcmd = cfusbl_ctrlcmd;
99 	snprintf(this->layer.name, CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ, "usb%d", phyid);
100 	this->layer.id = phyid;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Construct TX ethernet header:
104 	 *	0-5	destination address
105 	 *	5-11	source address
106 	 *	12-13	protocol type
107 	 */
108 	ether_addr_copy(&this->tx_eth_hdr[ETH_ALEN], braddr);
109 	ether_addr_copy(&this->tx_eth_hdr[ETH_ALEN], ethaddr);
110 	this->tx_eth_hdr[12] = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1) & 0xff;
111 	this->tx_eth_hdr[13] = (cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1) >> 8) & 0xff;
112 	pr_debug("caif ethernet TX-header dst:%pM src:%pM type:%02x%02x\n",
113 			this->tx_eth_hdr, this->tx_eth_hdr + ETH_ALEN,
114 			this->tx_eth_hdr[12], this->tx_eth_hdr[13]);
115 
116 	return (struct cflayer *) this;
117 }
118 
119 static void cfusbl_release(struct cflayer *layer)
120 {
121 	kfree(layer);
122 }
123 
124 static struct packet_type caif_usb_type __read_mostly = {
125 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1),
126 };
127 
128 static int cfusbl_device_notify(struct notifier_block *me, unsigned long what,
129 				void *ptr)
130 {
131 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
132 	struct caif_dev_common common;
133 	struct cflayer *layer, *link_support;
134 	struct usbnet *usbnet;
135 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
136 	int res;
137 
138 	if (what == NETDEV_UNREGISTER && dev->reg_state >= NETREG_UNREGISTERED)
139 		return 0;
140 
141 	/* Check whether we have a NCM device, and find its VID/PID. */
142 	if (!(dev->dev.parent && dev->dev.parent->driver &&
143 	      strcmp(dev->dev.parent->driver->name, "cdc_ncm") == 0))
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	usbnet = netdev_priv(dev);
147 	usbdev = usbnet->udev;
148 
149 	pr_debug("USB CDC NCM device VID:0x%4x PID:0x%4x\n",
150 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
151 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
152 
153 	/* Check for VID/PID that supports CAIF */
154 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor) == STE_USB_VID &&
155 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) == STE_USB_PID_CAIF))
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	if (what == NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
159 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
160 
161 	if (what != NETDEV_REGISTER)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
165 
166 	memset(&common, 0, sizeof(common));
167 	common.use_frag = false;
168 	common.use_fcs = false;
169 	common.use_stx = false;
170 	common.link_select = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
171 	common.flowctrl = NULL;
172 
173 	link_support = cfusbl_create(dev->ifindex, dev->dev_addr,
174 					dev->broadcast);
175 
176 	if (!link_support)
177 		return -ENOMEM;
178 
179 	if (dev->num_tx_queues > 1)
180 		pr_warn("USB device uses more than one tx queue\n");
181 
182 	res = caif_enroll_dev(dev, &common, link_support, CFUSB_MAX_HEADLEN,
183 			&layer, &caif_usb_type.func);
184 	if (res)
185 		goto err;
186 
187 	if (!pack_added)
188 		dev_add_pack(&caif_usb_type);
189 	pack_added = true;
190 
191 	strscpy(layer->name, dev->name, sizeof(layer->name));
192 
193 	return 0;
194 err:
195 	cfusbl_release(link_support);
196 	return res;
197 }
198 
199 static struct notifier_block caif_device_notifier = {
200 	.notifier_call = cfusbl_device_notify,
201 	.priority = 0,
202 };
203 
204 static int __init cfusbl_init(void)
205 {
206 	return register_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
207 }
208 
209 static void __exit cfusbl_exit(void)
210 {
211 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
212 	dev_remove_pack(&caif_usb_type);
213 }
214 
215 module_init(cfusbl_init);
216 module_exit(cfusbl_exit);
217