xref: /linux/net/bridge/br_input.c (revision b7019ac550eb3916f34d79db583e9b7ea2524afa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Handle incoming frames
4  *	Linux ethernet bridge
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
15 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
16 #include <net/netfilter/nf_queue.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
19 #include <net/arp.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/rculist.h>
22 #include "br_private.h"
23 #include "br_private_tunnel.h"
24 
25 static int
26 br_netif_receive_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
27 {
28 	br_drop_fake_rtable(skb);
29 	return netif_receive_skb(skb);
30 }
31 
32 static int br_pass_frame_up(struct sk_buff *skb)
33 {
34 	struct net_device *indev, *brdev = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev;
35 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(brdev);
36 	struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
37 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
38 
39 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
40 	brstats->rx_packets++;
41 	brstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
42 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
43 
44 	vg = br_vlan_group_rcu(br);
45 	/* Bridge is just like any other port.  Make sure the
46 	 * packet is allowed except in promisc modue when someone
47 	 * may be running packet capture.
48 	 */
49 	if (!(brdev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
50 	    !br_allowed_egress(vg, skb)) {
51 		kfree_skb(skb);
52 		return NET_RX_DROP;
53 	}
54 
55 	indev = skb->dev;
56 	skb->dev = brdev;
57 	skb = br_handle_vlan(br, NULL, vg, skb);
58 	if (!skb)
59 		return NET_RX_DROP;
60 	/* update the multicast stats if the packet is IGMP/MLD */
61 	br_multicast_count(br, NULL, skb, br_multicast_igmp_type(skb),
62 			   BR_MCAST_DIR_TX);
63 
64 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN,
65 		       dev_net(indev), NULL, skb, indev, NULL,
66 		       br_netif_receive_skb);
67 }
68 
69 /* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
70 int br_handle_frame_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
71 {
72 	struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
73 	enum br_pkt_type pkt_type = BR_PKT_UNICAST;
74 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst = NULL;
75 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
76 	bool local_rcv, mcast_hit = false;
77 	const unsigned char *dest;
78 	struct net_bridge *br;
79 	u16 vid = 0;
80 
81 	if (!p || p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED)
82 		goto drop;
83 
84 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(p->br, nbp_vlan_group_rcu(p), skb, &vid))
85 		goto out;
86 
87 	nbp_switchdev_frame_mark(p, skb);
88 
89 	/* insert into forwarding database after filtering to avoid spoofing */
90 	br = p->br;
91 	if (p->flags & BR_LEARNING)
92 		br_fdb_update(br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
93 
94 	local_rcv = !!(br->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC);
95 	dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
96 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
97 		/* by definition the broadcast is also a multicast address */
98 		if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) {
99 			pkt_type = BR_PKT_BROADCAST;
100 			local_rcv = true;
101 		} else {
102 			pkt_type = BR_PKT_MULTICAST;
103 			if (br_multicast_rcv(br, p, skb, vid))
104 				goto drop;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	if (p->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING)
109 		goto drop;
110 
111 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = br->dev;
112 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->src_port_isolated = !!(p->flags & BR_ISOLATED);
113 
114 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) &&
115 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
116 	     skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_RARP))) {
117 		br_do_proxy_suppress_arp(skb, br, vid, p);
118 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &&
119 		   skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
120 		   br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED) &&
121 		   pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
122 				 sizeof(struct nd_msg)) &&
123 		   ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
124 			struct nd_msg *msg, _msg;
125 
126 			msg = br_is_nd_neigh_msg(skb, &_msg);
127 			if (msg)
128 				br_do_suppress_nd(skb, br, vid, p, msg);
129 	}
130 
131 	switch (pkt_type) {
132 	case BR_PKT_MULTICAST:
133 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
134 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
135 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb))) {
136 			if ((mdst && mdst->host_joined) ||
137 			    br_multicast_is_router(br)) {
138 				local_rcv = true;
139 				br->dev->stats.multicast++;
140 			}
141 			mcast_hit = true;
142 		} else {
143 			local_rcv = true;
144 			br->dev->stats.multicast++;
145 		}
146 		break;
147 	case BR_PKT_UNICAST:
148 		dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, dest, vid);
149 	default:
150 		break;
151 	}
152 
153 	if (dst) {
154 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
155 
156 		if (dst->is_local)
157 			return br_pass_frame_up(skb);
158 
159 		if (now != dst->used)
160 			dst->used = now;
161 		br_forward(dst->dst, skb, local_rcv, false);
162 	} else {
163 		if (!mcast_hit)
164 			br_flood(br, skb, pkt_type, local_rcv, false);
165 		else
166 			br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, local_rcv, false);
167 	}
168 
169 	if (local_rcv)
170 		return br_pass_frame_up(skb);
171 
172 out:
173 	return 0;
174 drop:
175 	kfree_skb(skb);
176 	goto out;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_finish);
179 
180 static void __br_handle_local_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
181 {
182 	struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
183 	u16 vid = 0;
184 
185 	/* check if vlan is allowed, to avoid spoofing */
186 	if ((p->flags & BR_LEARNING) &&
187 	    !br_opt_get(p->br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN) &&
188 	    br_should_learn(p, skb, &vid))
189 		br_fdb_update(p->br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
190 }
191 
192 /* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
193 static int br_handle_local_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
194 {
195 	__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
196 
197 	/* return 1 to signal the okfn() was called so it's ok to use the skb */
198 	return 1;
199 }
200 
201 static int nf_hook_bridge_pre(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **pskb)
202 {
203 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE
204 	struct nf_hook_entries *e = NULL;
205 	struct nf_hook_state state;
206 	unsigned int verdict, i;
207 	struct net *net;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
211 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
212 	if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_BRIDGE][NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING]))
213 		goto frame_finish;
214 #endif
215 
216 	e = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_bridge[NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING]);
217 	if (!e)
218 		goto frame_finish;
219 
220 	nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING,
221 			   NFPROTO_BRIDGE, skb->dev, NULL, NULL,
222 			   net, br_handle_frame_finish);
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < e->num_hook_entries; i++) {
225 		verdict = nf_hook_entry_hookfn(&e->hooks[i], skb, &state);
226 		switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) {
227 		case NF_ACCEPT:
228 			if (BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->br_netfilter_broute) {
229 				*pskb = skb;
230 				return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
231 			}
232 			break;
233 		case NF_DROP:
234 			kfree_skb(skb);
235 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
236 		case NF_QUEUE:
237 			ret = nf_queue(skb, &state, e, i, verdict);
238 			if (ret == 1)
239 				continue;
240 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
241 		default: /* STOLEN */
242 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
243 		}
244 	}
245 frame_finish:
246 	net = dev_net(skb->dev);
247 	br_handle_frame_finish(net, NULL, skb);
248 #else
249 	br_handle_frame_finish(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb);
250 #endif
251 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Return NULL if skb is handled
256  * note: already called with rcu_read_lock
257  */
258 rx_handler_result_t br_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
259 {
260 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
261 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
262 	const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
263 
264 	if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK))
265 		return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
266 
267 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source))
268 		goto drop;
269 
270 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
271 	if (!skb)
272 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
273 
274 	memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb));
275 
276 	p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
277 	if (p->flags & BR_VLAN_TUNNEL) {
278 		if (br_handle_ingress_vlan_tunnel(skb, p,
279 						  nbp_vlan_group_rcu(p)))
280 			goto drop;
281 	}
282 
283 	if (unlikely(is_link_local_ether_addr(dest))) {
284 		u16 fwd_mask = p->br->group_fwd_mask_required;
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * See IEEE 802.1D Table 7-10 Reserved addresses
288 		 *
289 		 * Assignment		 		Value
290 		 * Bridge Group Address		01-80-C2-00-00-00
291 		 * (MAC Control) 802.3		01-80-C2-00-00-01
292 		 * (Link Aggregation) 802.3	01-80-C2-00-00-02
293 		 * 802.1X PAE address		01-80-C2-00-00-03
294 		 *
295 		 * 802.1AB LLDP 		01-80-C2-00-00-0E
296 		 *
297 		 * Others reserved for future standardization
298 		 */
299 		fwd_mask |= p->group_fwd_mask;
300 		switch (dest[5]) {
301 		case 0x00:	/* Bridge Group Address */
302 			/* If STP is turned off,
303 			   then must forward to keep loop detection */
304 			if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP ||
305 			    fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
306 				goto forward;
307 			*pskb = skb;
308 			__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
309 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
310 
311 		case 0x01:	/* IEEE MAC (Pause) */
312 			goto drop;
313 
314 		case 0x0E:	/* 802.1AB LLDP */
315 			fwd_mask |= p->br->group_fwd_mask;
316 			if (fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
317 				goto forward;
318 			*pskb = skb;
319 			__br_handle_local_finish(skb);
320 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
321 
322 		default:
323 			/* Allow selective forwarding for most other protocols */
324 			fwd_mask |= p->br->group_fwd_mask;
325 			if (fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
326 				goto forward;
327 		}
328 
329 		/* The else clause should be hit when nf_hook():
330 		 *   - returns < 0 (drop/error)
331 		 *   - returns = 0 (stolen/nf_queue)
332 		 * Thus return 1 from the okfn() to signal the skb is ok to pass
333 		 */
334 		if (NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN,
335 			    dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
336 			    br_handle_local_finish) == 1) {
337 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
338 		} else {
339 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 forward:
344 	switch (p->state) {
345 	case BR_STATE_FORWARDING:
346 	case BR_STATE_LEARNING:
347 		if (ether_addr_equal(p->br->dev->dev_addr, dest))
348 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
349 
350 		return nf_hook_bridge_pre(skb, pskb);
351 	default:
352 drop:
353 		kfree_skb(skb);
354 	}
355 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
356 }
357