xref: /linux/net/bridge/br_device.c (revision e6f2a617ac53bc0753b885ffb94379ff48b2e2df)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Device handling code
4  *	Linux ethernet bridge
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include "br_private.h"
20 
21 #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
22 			 NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
23 
24 const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly;
25 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops);
26 
27 /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */
28 netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
29 {
30 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
31 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst;
32 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
33 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
34 	const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops;
35 	const unsigned char *dest;
36 	struct ethhdr *eth;
37 	u16 vid = 0;
38 
39 	rcu_read_lock();
40 	nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops);
41 	if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) {
42 		rcu_read_unlock();
43 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
44 	}
45 
46 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
47 	brstats->tx_packets++;
48 	brstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
49 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
50 
51 	br_switchdev_frame_unmark(skb);
52 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev;
53 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->frag_max_size = 0;
54 
55 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
56 	eth = eth_hdr(skb);
57 	skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
58 
59 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid))
60 		goto out;
61 
62 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) &&
63 	    (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
64 	     eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_RARP)) &&
65 	    br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED)) {
66 		br_do_proxy_suppress_arp(skb, br, vid, NULL);
67 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &&
68 		   skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
69 		   br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED) &&
70 		   pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
71 				 sizeof(struct nd_msg)) &&
72 		   ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
73 			struct nd_msg *msg, _msg;
74 
75 			msg = br_is_nd_neigh_msg(skb, &_msg);
76 			if (msg)
77 				br_do_suppress_nd(skb, br, vid, NULL, msg);
78 	}
79 
80 	dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
81 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) {
82 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_BROADCAST, false, true);
83 	} else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
84 		if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) {
85 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
86 			goto out;
87 		}
88 		if (br_multicast_rcv(br, NULL, skb, vid)) {
89 			kfree_skb(skb);
90 			goto out;
91 		}
92 
93 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
94 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
95 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb)))
96 			br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, false, true);
97 		else
98 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
99 	} else if ((dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, dest, vid)) != NULL) {
100 		br_forward(dst->dst, skb, false, true);
101 	} else {
102 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_UNICAST, false, true);
103 	}
104 out:
105 	rcu_read_unlock();
106 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
107 }
108 
109 static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
110 {
111 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
112 	int err;
113 
114 	br->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
115 	if (!br->stats)
116 		return -ENOMEM;
117 
118 	err = br_fdb_hash_init(br);
119 	if (err) {
120 		free_percpu(br->stats);
121 		return err;
122 	}
123 
124 	err = br_mdb_hash_init(br);
125 	if (err) {
126 		free_percpu(br->stats);
127 		br_fdb_hash_fini(br);
128 		return err;
129 	}
130 
131 	err = br_vlan_init(br);
132 	if (err) {
133 		free_percpu(br->stats);
134 		br_mdb_hash_fini(br);
135 		br_fdb_hash_fini(br);
136 		return err;
137 	}
138 
139 	err = br_multicast_init_stats(br);
140 	if (err) {
141 		free_percpu(br->stats);
142 		br_vlan_flush(br);
143 		br_mdb_hash_fini(br);
144 		br_fdb_hash_fini(br);
145 	}
146 
147 	return err;
148 }
149 
150 static void br_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
151 {
152 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
153 
154 	br_multicast_dev_del(br);
155 	br_multicast_uninit_stats(br);
156 	br_vlan_flush(br);
157 	br_mdb_hash_fini(br);
158 	br_fdb_hash_fini(br);
159 	free_percpu(br->stats);
160 }
161 
162 static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
163 {
164 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
165 
166 	netdev_update_features(dev);
167 	netif_start_queue(dev);
168 	br_stp_enable_bridge(br);
169 	br_multicast_open(br);
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
175 {
176 }
177 
178 static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change)
179 {
180 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
181 		br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev));
182 }
183 
184 static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev)
185 {
186 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
187 
188 	br_stp_disable_bridge(br);
189 	br_multicast_stop(br);
190 
191 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static void br_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
197 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
198 {
199 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
200 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp, sum = { 0 };
201 	unsigned int cpu;
202 
203 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
204 		unsigned int start;
205 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *bstats
206 			= per_cpu_ptr(br->stats, cpu);
207 		do {
208 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bstats->syncp);
209 			memcpy(&tmp, bstats, sizeof(tmp));
210 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bstats->syncp, start));
211 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
212 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
213 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
214 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
215 	}
216 
217 	stats->tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
218 	stats->tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
219 	stats->rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
220 	stats->rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
221 }
222 
223 static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
224 {
225 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
226 
227 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
228 
229 	/* this flag will be cleared if the MTU was automatically adjusted */
230 	br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MTU_SET_BY_USER, true);
231 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
232 	/* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */
233 	dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu);
234 #endif
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */
240 static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
241 {
242 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
243 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
244 
245 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
246 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
247 
248 	/* dev_set_mac_addr() can be called by a master device on bridge's
249 	 * NETDEV_UNREGISTER, but since it's being destroyed do nothing
250 	 */
251 	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
252 		return -EBUSY;
253 
254 	spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
255 	if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) {
256 		/* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */
257 		br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data);
258 	}
259 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
265 {
266 	strlcpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver));
267 	strlcpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
268 	strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
269 	strlcpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info));
270 }
271 
272 static int br_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
273 				 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
274 {
275 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
276 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
277 
278 	cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
279 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
280 	cmd->base.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
281 
282 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
283 		struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
284 		struct net_device *pdev = p->dev;
285 
286 		if (!netif_running(pdev) || !netif_oper_up(pdev))
287 			continue;
288 
289 		if (__ethtool_get_link_ksettings(pdev, &ecmd))
290 			continue;
291 
292 		if (ecmd.base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN)
293 			continue;
294 
295 		if (cmd->base.speed == (__u32)SPEED_UNKNOWN ||
296 		    cmd->base.speed < ecmd.base.speed)
297 			cmd->base.speed = ecmd.base.speed;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
304 	netdev_features_t features)
305 {
306 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
307 
308 	return br_features_recompute(br, features);
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
312 static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev)
313 {
314 }
315 
316 static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev)
317 {
318 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
319 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
320 
321 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list)
322 		br_netpoll_disable(p);
323 }
324 
325 static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
326 {
327 	struct netpoll *np;
328 	int err;
329 
330 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL);
331 	if (!np)
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 
334 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev);
335 	if (err) {
336 		kfree(np);
337 		return err;
338 	}
339 
340 	p->np = np;
341 	return err;
342 }
343 
344 int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
345 {
346 	if (!p->br->dev->npinfo)
347 		return 0;
348 
349 	return __br_netpoll_enable(p);
350 }
351 
352 static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
353 {
354 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
355 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
356 	int err = 0;
357 
358 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
359 		if (!p->dev)
360 			continue;
361 		err = __br_netpoll_enable(p);
362 		if (err)
363 			goto fail;
364 	}
365 
366 out:
367 	return err;
368 
369 fail:
370 	br_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
371 	goto out;
372 }
373 
374 void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
375 {
376 	struct netpoll *np = p->np;
377 
378 	if (!np)
379 		return;
380 
381 	p->np = NULL;
382 
383 	__netpoll_free(np);
384 }
385 
386 #endif
387 
388 static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
389 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
390 
391 {
392 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
393 
394 	return br_add_if(br, slave_dev, extack);
395 }
396 
397 static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
398 {
399 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
400 
401 	return br_del_if(br, slave_dev);
402 }
403 
404 static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = {
405 	.get_drvinfo		 = br_getinfo,
406 	.get_link		 = ethtool_op_get_link,
407 	.get_link_ksettings	 = br_get_link_ksettings,
408 };
409 
410 static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = {
411 	.ndo_open		 = br_dev_open,
412 	.ndo_stop		 = br_dev_stop,
413 	.ndo_init		 = br_dev_init,
414 	.ndo_uninit		 = br_dev_uninit,
415 	.ndo_start_xmit		 = br_dev_xmit,
416 	.ndo_get_stats64	 = br_get_stats64,
417 	.ndo_set_mac_address	 = br_set_mac_address,
418 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	 = br_dev_set_multicast_list,
419 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	 = br_dev_change_rx_flags,
420 	.ndo_change_mtu		 = br_change_mtu,
421 	.ndo_do_ioctl		 = br_dev_ioctl,
422 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
423 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	 = br_netpoll_setup,
424 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	 = br_netpoll_cleanup,
425 	.ndo_poll_controller	 = br_poll_controller,
426 #endif
427 	.ndo_add_slave		 = br_add_slave,
428 	.ndo_del_slave		 = br_del_slave,
429 	.ndo_fix_features        = br_fix_features,
430 	.ndo_fdb_add		 = br_fdb_add,
431 	.ndo_fdb_del		 = br_fdb_delete,
432 	.ndo_fdb_dump		 = br_fdb_dump,
433 	.ndo_fdb_get		 = br_fdb_get,
434 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	 = br_getlink,
435 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	 = br_setlink,
436 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	 = br_dellink,
437 	.ndo_features_check	 = passthru_features_check,
438 };
439 
440 static struct device_type br_type = {
441 	.name	= "bridge",
442 };
443 
444 void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
445 {
446 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
447 
448 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
449 	ether_setup(dev);
450 
451 	dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops;
452 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
453 	dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops;
454 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type);
455 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
456 
457 	dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL |
458 			NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
459 	dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
460 			   NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
461 	dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES;
462 
463 	br->dev = dev;
464 	spin_lock_init(&br->lock);
465 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list);
466 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&br->fdb_list);
467 	spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock);
468 
469 	br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80;
470 	br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00;
471 
472 	ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_stp_addr);
473 
474 	br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
475 	br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
476 	br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
477 
478 	br->designated_root = br->bridge_id;
479 	br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ;
480 	br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ;
481 	br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ;
482 	br->bridge_ageing_time = br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME;
483 	dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
484 
485 	br_netfilter_rtable_init(br);
486 	br_stp_timer_init(br);
487 	br_multicast_init(br);
488 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&br->gc_work, br_fdb_cleanup);
489 }
490