xref: /linux/net/bridge/br.c (revision 987b741c52c7c6c68d46fbaeb95b8d1087f10b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Generic parts
4  *	Linux ethernet bridge
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/llc.h>
16 #include <net/llc.h>
17 #include <net/stp.h>
18 #include <net/switchdev.h>
19 
20 #include "br_private.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * Handle changes in state of network devices enslaved to a bridge.
24  *
25  * Note: don't care about up/down if bridge itself is down, because
26  *     port state is checked when bridge is brought up.
27  */
28 static int br_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
29 {
30 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(ptr);
31 	struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info *prechaddr_info;
32 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
33 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
34 	struct net_bridge *br;
35 	bool notified = false;
36 	bool changed_addr;
37 	int err;
38 
39 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) {
40 		err = br_vlan_bridge_event(dev, event, ptr);
41 		if (err)
42 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
43 
44 		if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
45 			/* register of bridge completed, add sysfs entries */
46 			err = br_sysfs_addbr(dev);
47 			if (err)
48 				return notifier_from_errno(err);
49 
50 			return NOTIFY_DONE;
51 		}
52 	}
53 
54 	/* not a port of a bridge */
55 	p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
56 	if (!p)
57 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
58 
59 	br = p->br;
60 
61 	switch (event) {
62 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
63 		br_mtu_auto_adjust(br);
64 		break;
65 
66 	case NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR:
67 		if (br->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_SET)
68 			break;
69 		prechaddr_info = ptr;
70 		err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(br->dev,
71 						prechaddr_info->dev_addr,
72 						extack);
73 		if (err)
74 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
75 		break;
76 
77 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
78 		spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
79 		br_fdb_changeaddr(p, dev->dev_addr);
80 		changed_addr = br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(br);
81 		spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
82 
83 		if (changed_addr)
84 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, br->dev);
85 
86 		break;
87 
88 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
89 		br_port_carrier_check(p, &notified);
90 		break;
91 
92 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
93 		netdev_update_features(br->dev);
94 		break;
95 
96 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
97 		spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
98 		if (br->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
99 			br_stp_disable_port(p);
100 			notified = true;
101 		}
102 		spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
103 		break;
104 
105 	case NETDEV_UP:
106 		if (netif_running(br->dev) && netif_oper_up(dev)) {
107 			spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
108 			br_stp_enable_port(p);
109 			notified = true;
110 			spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
111 		}
112 		break;
113 
114 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
115 		br_del_if(br, dev);
116 		break;
117 
118 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
119 		err = br_sysfs_renameif(p);
120 		if (err)
121 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
122 		break;
123 
124 	case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
125 		/* Forbid underlying device to change its type. */
126 		return NOTIFY_BAD;
127 
128 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
129 		/* Propagate to master device */
130 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, br->dev);
131 		break;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
135 		br_vlan_port_event(p, event);
136 
137 	/* Events that may cause spanning tree to refresh */
138 	if (!notified && (event == NETDEV_CHANGEADDR || event == NETDEV_UP ||
139 			  event == NETDEV_CHANGE || event == NETDEV_DOWN))
140 		br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p);
141 
142 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
143 }
144 
145 static struct notifier_block br_device_notifier = {
146 	.notifier_call = br_device_event
147 };
148 
149 /* called with RTNL or RCU */
150 static int br_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
151 			      unsigned long event, void *ptr)
152 {
153 	struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
154 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
155 	struct net_bridge *br;
156 	struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info;
157 	int err = NOTIFY_DONE;
158 
159 	p = br_port_get_rtnl_rcu(dev);
160 	if (!p)
161 		goto out;
162 
163 	br = p->br;
164 
165 	switch (event) {
166 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE:
167 		fdb_info = ptr;
168 		err = br_fdb_external_learn_add(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
169 						fdb_info->vid, false);
170 		if (err) {
171 			err = notifier_from_errno(err);
172 			break;
173 		}
174 		br_fdb_offloaded_set(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
175 				     fdb_info->vid, true);
176 		break;
177 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_BRIDGE:
178 		fdb_info = ptr;
179 		err = br_fdb_external_learn_del(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
180 						fdb_info->vid, false);
181 		if (err)
182 			err = notifier_from_errno(err);
183 		break;
184 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_OFFLOADED:
185 		fdb_info = ptr;
186 		br_fdb_offloaded_set(br, p, fdb_info->addr,
187 				     fdb_info->vid, fdb_info->offloaded);
188 		break;
189 	case SWITCHDEV_FDB_FLUSH_TO_BRIDGE:
190 		fdb_info = ptr;
191 		/* Don't delete static entries */
192 		br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, fdb_info->vid, 0);
193 		break;
194 	}
195 
196 out:
197 	return err;
198 }
199 
200 static struct notifier_block br_switchdev_notifier = {
201 	.notifier_call = br_switchdev_event,
202 };
203 
204 /* br_boolopt_toggle - change user-controlled boolean option
205  *
206  * @br: bridge device
207  * @opt: id of the option to change
208  * @on: new option value
209  * @extack: extack for error messages
210  *
211  * Changes the value of the respective boolean option to @on taking care of
212  * any internal option value mapping and configuration.
213  */
214 int br_boolopt_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, enum br_boolopt_id opt, bool on,
215 		      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
216 {
217 	switch (opt) {
218 	case BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN:
219 		br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN, on);
220 		break;
221 	default:
222 		/* shouldn't be called with unsupported options */
223 		WARN_ON(1);
224 		break;
225 	}
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 int br_boolopt_get(const struct net_bridge *br, enum br_boolopt_id opt)
231 {
232 	switch (opt) {
233 	case BR_BOOLOPT_NO_LL_LEARN:
234 		return br_opt_get(br, BROPT_NO_LL_LEARN);
235 	default:
236 		/* shouldn't be called with unsupported options */
237 		WARN_ON(1);
238 		break;
239 	}
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 int br_boolopt_multi_toggle(struct net_bridge *br,
245 			    struct br_boolopt_multi *bm,
246 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
247 {
248 	unsigned long bitmap = bm->optmask;
249 	int err = 0;
250 	int opt_id;
251 
252 	for_each_set_bit(opt_id, &bitmap, BR_BOOLOPT_MAX) {
253 		bool on = !!(bm->optval & BIT(opt_id));
254 
255 		err = br_boolopt_toggle(br, opt_id, on, extack);
256 		if (err) {
257 			br_debug(br, "boolopt multi-toggle error: option: %d current: %d new: %d error: %d\n",
258 				 opt_id, br_boolopt_get(br, opt_id), on, err);
259 			break;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	return err;
264 }
265 
266 void br_boolopt_multi_get(const struct net_bridge *br,
267 			  struct br_boolopt_multi *bm)
268 {
269 	u32 optval = 0;
270 	int opt_id;
271 
272 	for (opt_id = 0; opt_id < BR_BOOLOPT_MAX; opt_id++)
273 		optval |= (br_boolopt_get(br, opt_id) << opt_id);
274 
275 	bm->optval = optval;
276 	bm->optmask = GENMASK((BR_BOOLOPT_MAX - 1), 0);
277 }
278 
279 /* private bridge options, controlled by the kernel */
280 void br_opt_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, enum net_bridge_opts opt, bool on)
281 {
282 	bool cur = !!br_opt_get(br, opt);
283 
284 	br_debug(br, "toggle option: %d state: %d -> %d\n",
285 		 opt, cur, on);
286 
287 	if (cur == on)
288 		return;
289 
290 	if (on)
291 		set_bit(opt, &br->options);
292 	else
293 		clear_bit(opt, &br->options);
294 }
295 
296 static void __net_exit br_net_exit(struct net *net)
297 {
298 	struct net_device *dev;
299 	LIST_HEAD(list);
300 
301 	rtnl_lock();
302 	for_each_netdev(net, dev)
303 		if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
304 			br_dev_delete(dev, &list);
305 
306 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
307 	rtnl_unlock();
308 
309 }
310 
311 static struct pernet_operations br_net_ops = {
312 	.exit	= br_net_exit,
313 };
314 
315 static const struct stp_proto br_stp_proto = {
316 	.rcv	= br_stp_rcv,
317 };
318 
319 static int __init br_init(void)
320 {
321 	int err;
322 
323 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
324 
325 	err = stp_proto_register(&br_stp_proto);
326 	if (err < 0) {
327 		pr_err("bridge: can't register sap for STP\n");
328 		return err;
329 	}
330 
331 	err = br_fdb_init();
332 	if (err)
333 		goto err_out;
334 
335 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
336 	if (err)
337 		goto err_out1;
338 
339 	err = br_nf_core_init();
340 	if (err)
341 		goto err_out2;
342 
343 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
344 	if (err)
345 		goto err_out3;
346 
347 	err = register_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
348 	if (err)
349 		goto err_out4;
350 
351 	err = br_netlink_init();
352 	if (err)
353 		goto err_out5;
354 
355 	brioctl_set(br_ioctl_deviceless_stub);
356 
357 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
358 	br_fdb_test_addr_hook = br_fdb_test_addr;
359 #endif
360 
361 #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
362 	pr_info("bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available "
363 		"by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you "
364 		"need this.\n");
365 #endif
366 
367 	return 0;
368 
369 err_out5:
370 	unregister_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
371 err_out4:
372 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
373 err_out3:
374 	br_nf_core_fini();
375 err_out2:
376 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
377 err_out1:
378 	br_fdb_fini();
379 err_out:
380 	stp_proto_unregister(&br_stp_proto);
381 	return err;
382 }
383 
384 static void __exit br_deinit(void)
385 {
386 	stp_proto_unregister(&br_stp_proto);
387 	br_netlink_fini();
388 	unregister_switchdev_notifier(&br_switchdev_notifier);
389 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&br_device_notifier);
390 	brioctl_set(NULL);
391 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&br_net_ops);
392 
393 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
394 
395 	br_nf_core_fini();
396 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
397 	br_fdb_test_addr_hook = NULL;
398 #endif
399 	br_fdb_fini();
400 }
401 
402 module_init(br_init)
403 module_exit(br_deinit)
404 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
405 MODULE_VERSION(BR_VERSION);
406 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bridge");
407