xref: /linux/net/bluetooth/msft.c (revision 662fa3d6099374c4615bf64d06895e3573b935b2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020 Google Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
7 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
8 #include <net/bluetooth/mgmt.h>
9 
10 #include "hci_request.h"
11 #include "mgmt_util.h"
12 #include "msft.h"
13 
14 #define MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MIN		-127
15 #define MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MAX		20
16 #define MSFT_RSSI_LOW_TIMEOUT_MAX		0x3C
17 
18 #define MSFT_OP_READ_SUPPORTED_FEATURES		0x00
19 struct msft_cp_read_supported_features {
20 	__u8   sub_opcode;
21 } __packed;
22 
23 struct msft_rp_read_supported_features {
24 	__u8   status;
25 	__u8   sub_opcode;
26 	__le64 features;
27 	__u8   evt_prefix_len;
28 	__u8   evt_prefix[];
29 } __packed;
30 
31 #define MSFT_OP_LE_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT	0x03
32 #define MSFT_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT_TYPE_PATTERN	0x01
33 struct msft_le_monitor_advertisement_pattern {
34 	__u8 length;
35 	__u8 data_type;
36 	__u8 start_byte;
37 	__u8 pattern[];
38 };
39 
40 struct msft_le_monitor_advertisement_pattern_data {
41 	__u8 count;
42 	__u8 data[];
43 };
44 
45 struct msft_cp_le_monitor_advertisement {
46 	__u8 sub_opcode;
47 	__s8 rssi_high;
48 	__s8 rssi_low;
49 	__u8 rssi_low_interval;
50 	__u8 rssi_sampling_period;
51 	__u8 cond_type;
52 	__u8 data[];
53 } __packed;
54 
55 struct msft_rp_le_monitor_advertisement {
56 	__u8 status;
57 	__u8 sub_opcode;
58 	__u8 handle;
59 } __packed;
60 
61 #define MSFT_OP_LE_CANCEL_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT	0x04
62 struct msft_cp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement {
63 	__u8 sub_opcode;
64 	__u8 handle;
65 } __packed;
66 
67 struct msft_rp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement {
68 	__u8 status;
69 	__u8 sub_opcode;
70 } __packed;
71 
72 #define MSFT_OP_LE_SET_ADVERTISEMENT_FILTER_ENABLE	0x05
73 struct msft_cp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable {
74 	__u8 sub_opcode;
75 	__u8 enable;
76 } __packed;
77 
78 struct msft_rp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable {
79 	__u8 status;
80 	__u8 sub_opcode;
81 } __packed;
82 
83 struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data {
84 	__u8  msft_handle;
85 	__u16 mgmt_handle;
86 	struct list_head list;
87 };
88 
89 struct msft_data {
90 	__u64 features;
91 	__u8  evt_prefix_len;
92 	__u8  *evt_prefix;
93 	struct list_head handle_map;
94 	__u16 pending_add_handle;
95 	__u16 pending_remove_handle;
96 	__u8 reregistering;
97 	__u8 filter_enabled;
98 };
99 
100 static int __msft_add_monitor_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev,
101 				      struct adv_monitor *monitor);
102 
103 bool msft_monitor_supported(struct hci_dev *hdev)
104 {
105 	return !!(msft_get_features(hdev) & MSFT_FEATURE_MASK_LE_ADV_MONITOR);
106 }
107 
108 static bool read_supported_features(struct hci_dev *hdev,
109 				    struct msft_data *msft)
110 {
111 	struct msft_cp_read_supported_features cp;
112 	struct msft_rp_read_supported_features *rp;
113 	struct sk_buff *skb;
114 
115 	cp.sub_opcode = MSFT_OP_READ_SUPPORTED_FEATURES;
116 
117 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, hdev->msft_opcode, sizeof(cp), &cp,
118 			     HCI_CMD_TIMEOUT);
119 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
120 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to read MSFT supported features (%ld)",
121 			   PTR_ERR(skb));
122 		return false;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rp)) {
126 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "MSFT supported features length mismatch");
127 		goto failed;
128 	}
129 
130 	rp = (struct msft_rp_read_supported_features *)skb->data;
131 
132 	if (rp->sub_opcode != MSFT_OP_READ_SUPPORTED_FEATURES)
133 		goto failed;
134 
135 	if (rp->evt_prefix_len > 0) {
136 		msft->evt_prefix = kmemdup(rp->evt_prefix, rp->evt_prefix_len,
137 					   GFP_KERNEL);
138 		if (!msft->evt_prefix)
139 			goto failed;
140 	}
141 
142 	msft->evt_prefix_len = rp->evt_prefix_len;
143 	msft->features = __le64_to_cpu(rp->features);
144 
145 	if (msft->features & MSFT_FEATURE_MASK_CURVE_VALIDITY)
146 		hdev->msft_curve_validity = true;
147 
148 	kfree_skb(skb);
149 	return true;
150 
151 failed:
152 	kfree_skb(skb);
153 	return false;
154 }
155 
156 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
157 static void reregister_monitor_on_restart(struct hci_dev *hdev, int handle)
158 {
159 	struct adv_monitor *monitor;
160 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
161 	int err;
162 
163 	while (1) {
164 		monitor = idr_get_next(&hdev->adv_monitors_idr, &handle);
165 		if (!monitor) {
166 			/* All monitors have been reregistered */
167 			msft->reregistering = false;
168 			hci_update_background_scan(hdev);
169 			return;
170 		}
171 
172 		msft->pending_add_handle = (u16)handle;
173 		err = __msft_add_monitor_pattern(hdev, monitor);
174 
175 		/* If success, we return and wait for monitor added callback */
176 		if (!err)
177 			return;
178 
179 		/* Otherwise remove the monitor and keep registering */
180 		hci_free_adv_monitor(hdev, monitor);
181 		handle++;
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 void msft_do_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
186 {
187 	struct msft_data *msft;
188 
189 	if (hdev->msft_opcode == HCI_OP_NOP)
190 		return;
191 
192 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Initialize MSFT extension");
193 
194 	msft = kzalloc(sizeof(*msft), GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!msft)
196 		return;
197 
198 	if (!read_supported_features(hdev, msft)) {
199 		kfree(msft);
200 		return;
201 	}
202 
203 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msft->handle_map);
204 	hdev->msft_data = msft;
205 
206 	if (msft_monitor_supported(hdev)) {
207 		msft->reregistering = true;
208 		msft_set_filter_enable(hdev, true);
209 		reregister_monitor_on_restart(hdev, 0);
210 	}
211 }
212 
213 void msft_do_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
214 {
215 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
216 	struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *handle_data, *tmp;
217 	struct adv_monitor *monitor;
218 
219 	if (!msft)
220 		return;
221 
222 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Cleanup of MSFT extension");
223 
224 	hdev->msft_data = NULL;
225 
226 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handle_data, tmp, &msft->handle_map, list) {
227 		monitor = idr_find(&hdev->adv_monitors_idr,
228 				   handle_data->mgmt_handle);
229 
230 		if (monitor && monitor->state == ADV_MONITOR_STATE_OFFLOADED)
231 			monitor->state = ADV_MONITOR_STATE_REGISTERED;
232 
233 		list_del(&handle_data->list);
234 		kfree(handle_data);
235 	}
236 
237 	kfree(msft->evt_prefix);
238 	kfree(msft);
239 }
240 
241 void msft_vendor_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
242 {
243 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
244 	u8 event;
245 
246 	if (!msft)
247 		return;
248 
249 	/* When the extension has defined an event prefix, check that it
250 	 * matches, and otherwise just return.
251 	 */
252 	if (msft->evt_prefix_len > 0) {
253 		if (skb->len < msft->evt_prefix_len)
254 			return;
255 
256 		if (memcmp(skb->data, msft->evt_prefix, msft->evt_prefix_len))
257 			return;
258 
259 		skb_pull(skb, msft->evt_prefix_len);
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Every event starts at least with an event code and the rest of
263 	 * the data is variable and depends on the event code.
264 	 */
265 	if (skb->len < 1)
266 		return;
267 
268 	event = *skb->data;
269 	skb_pull(skb, 1);
270 
271 	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "MSFT vendor event %u", event);
272 }
273 
274 __u64 msft_get_features(struct hci_dev *hdev)
275 {
276 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
277 
278 	return msft ? msft->features : 0;
279 }
280 
281 /* is_mgmt = true matches the handle exposed to userspace via mgmt.
282  * is_mgmt = false matches the handle used by the msft controller.
283  * This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock
284  */
285 static struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *msft_find_handle_data
286 				(struct hci_dev *hdev, u16 handle, bool is_mgmt)
287 {
288 	struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *entry;
289 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
290 
291 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msft->handle_map, list) {
292 		if (is_mgmt && entry->mgmt_handle == handle)
293 			return entry;
294 		if (!is_mgmt && entry->msft_handle == handle)
295 			return entry;
296 	}
297 
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 
301 static void msft_le_monitor_advertisement_cb(struct hci_dev *hdev,
302 					     u8 status, u16 opcode,
303 					     struct sk_buff *skb)
304 {
305 	struct msft_rp_le_monitor_advertisement *rp;
306 	struct adv_monitor *monitor;
307 	struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *handle_data;
308 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
309 
310 	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
311 
312 	monitor = idr_find(&hdev->adv_monitors_idr, msft->pending_add_handle);
313 	if (!monitor) {
314 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "msft add advmon: monitor %u is not found!",
315 			   msft->pending_add_handle);
316 		status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
317 		goto unlock;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (status)
321 		goto unlock;
322 
323 	rp = (struct msft_rp_le_monitor_advertisement *)skb->data;
324 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rp)) {
325 		status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
326 		goto unlock;
327 	}
328 
329 	handle_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*handle_data), GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!handle_data) {
331 		status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
332 		goto unlock;
333 	}
334 
335 	handle_data->mgmt_handle = monitor->handle;
336 	handle_data->msft_handle = rp->handle;
337 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&handle_data->list);
338 	list_add(&handle_data->list, &msft->handle_map);
339 
340 	monitor->state = ADV_MONITOR_STATE_OFFLOADED;
341 
342 unlock:
343 	if (status && monitor)
344 		hci_free_adv_monitor(hdev, monitor);
345 
346 	/* If in restart/reregister sequence, keep registering. */
347 	if (msft->reregistering)
348 		reregister_monitor_on_restart(hdev,
349 					      msft->pending_add_handle + 1);
350 
351 	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
352 
353 	if (!msft->reregistering)
354 		hci_add_adv_patterns_monitor_complete(hdev, status);
355 }
356 
357 static void msft_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement_cb(struct hci_dev *hdev,
358 						    u8 status, u16 opcode,
359 						    struct sk_buff *skb)
360 {
361 	struct msft_cp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement *cp;
362 	struct msft_rp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement *rp;
363 	struct adv_monitor *monitor;
364 	struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *handle_data;
365 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
366 	int err;
367 	bool pending;
368 
369 	if (status)
370 		goto done;
371 
372 	rp = (struct msft_rp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement *)skb->data;
373 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rp)) {
374 		status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
375 		goto done;
376 	}
377 
378 	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
379 
380 	cp = hci_sent_cmd_data(hdev, hdev->msft_opcode);
381 	handle_data = msft_find_handle_data(hdev, cp->handle, false);
382 
383 	if (handle_data) {
384 		monitor = idr_find(&hdev->adv_monitors_idr,
385 				   handle_data->mgmt_handle);
386 		if (monitor)
387 			hci_free_adv_monitor(hdev, monitor);
388 
389 		list_del(&handle_data->list);
390 		kfree(handle_data);
391 	}
392 
393 	/* If remove all monitors is required, we need to continue the process
394 	 * here because the earlier it was paused when waiting for the
395 	 * response from controller.
396 	 */
397 	if (msft->pending_remove_handle == 0) {
398 		pending = hci_remove_all_adv_monitor(hdev, &err);
399 		if (pending) {
400 			hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
401 			return;
402 		}
403 
404 		if (err)
405 			status = HCI_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED;
406 	}
407 
408 	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
409 
410 done:
411 	hci_remove_adv_monitor_complete(hdev, status);
412 }
413 
414 static void msft_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable_cb(struct hci_dev *hdev,
415 						       u8 status, u16 opcode,
416 						       struct sk_buff *skb)
417 {
418 	struct msft_cp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable *cp;
419 	struct msft_rp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable *rp;
420 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
421 
422 	rp = (struct msft_rp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable *)skb->data;
423 	if (skb->len < sizeof(*rp))
424 		return;
425 
426 	/* Error 0x0C would be returned if the filter enabled status is
427 	 * already set to whatever we were trying to set.
428 	 * Although the default state should be disabled, some controller set
429 	 * the initial value to enabled. Because there is no way to know the
430 	 * actual initial value before sending this command, here we also treat
431 	 * error 0x0C as success.
432 	 */
433 	if (status != 0x00 && status != 0x0C)
434 		return;
435 
436 	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
437 
438 	cp = hci_sent_cmd_data(hdev, hdev->msft_opcode);
439 	msft->filter_enabled = cp->enable;
440 
441 	if (status == 0x0C)
442 		bt_dev_warn(hdev, "MSFT filter_enable is already %s",
443 			    cp->enable ? "on" : "off");
444 
445 	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
446 }
447 
448 static bool msft_monitor_rssi_valid(struct adv_monitor *monitor)
449 {
450 	struct adv_rssi_thresholds *r = &monitor->rssi;
451 
452 	if (r->high_threshold < MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MIN ||
453 	    r->high_threshold > MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MAX ||
454 	    r->low_threshold < MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MIN ||
455 	    r->low_threshold > MSFT_RSSI_THRESHOLD_VALUE_MAX)
456 		return false;
457 
458 	/* High_threshold_timeout is not supported,
459 	 * once high_threshold is reached, events are immediately reported.
460 	 */
461 	if (r->high_threshold_timeout != 0)
462 		return false;
463 
464 	if (r->low_threshold_timeout > MSFT_RSSI_LOW_TIMEOUT_MAX)
465 		return false;
466 
467 	/* Sampling period from 0x00 to 0xFF are all allowed */
468 	return true;
469 }
470 
471 static bool msft_monitor_pattern_valid(struct adv_monitor *monitor)
472 {
473 	return msft_monitor_rssi_valid(monitor);
474 	/* No additional check needed for pattern-based monitor */
475 }
476 
477 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
478 static int __msft_add_monitor_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev,
479 				      struct adv_monitor *monitor)
480 {
481 	struct msft_cp_le_monitor_advertisement *cp;
482 	struct msft_le_monitor_advertisement_pattern_data *pattern_data;
483 	struct msft_le_monitor_advertisement_pattern *pattern;
484 	struct adv_pattern *entry;
485 	struct hci_request req;
486 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
487 	size_t total_size = sizeof(*cp) + sizeof(*pattern_data);
488 	ptrdiff_t offset = 0;
489 	u8 pattern_count = 0;
490 	int err = 0;
491 
492 	if (!msft_monitor_pattern_valid(monitor))
493 		return -EINVAL;
494 
495 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &monitor->patterns, list) {
496 		pattern_count++;
497 		total_size += sizeof(*pattern) + entry->length;
498 	}
499 
500 	cp = kmalloc(total_size, GFP_KERNEL);
501 	if (!cp)
502 		return -ENOMEM;
503 
504 	cp->sub_opcode = MSFT_OP_LE_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT;
505 	cp->rssi_high = monitor->rssi.high_threshold;
506 	cp->rssi_low = monitor->rssi.low_threshold;
507 	cp->rssi_low_interval = (u8)monitor->rssi.low_threshold_timeout;
508 	cp->rssi_sampling_period = monitor->rssi.sampling_period;
509 
510 	cp->cond_type = MSFT_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT_TYPE_PATTERN;
511 
512 	pattern_data = (void *)cp->data;
513 	pattern_data->count = pattern_count;
514 
515 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &monitor->patterns, list) {
516 		pattern = (void *)(pattern_data->data + offset);
517 		/* the length also includes data_type and offset */
518 		pattern->length = entry->length + 2;
519 		pattern->data_type = entry->ad_type;
520 		pattern->start_byte = entry->offset;
521 		memcpy(pattern->pattern, entry->value, entry->length);
522 		offset += sizeof(*pattern) + entry->length;
523 	}
524 
525 	hci_req_init(&req, hdev);
526 	hci_req_add(&req, hdev->msft_opcode, total_size, cp);
527 	err = hci_req_run_skb(&req, msft_le_monitor_advertisement_cb);
528 	kfree(cp);
529 
530 	if (!err)
531 		msft->pending_add_handle = monitor->handle;
532 
533 	return err;
534 }
535 
536 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
537 int msft_add_monitor_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct adv_monitor *monitor)
538 {
539 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
540 
541 	if (!msft)
542 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
543 
544 	if (msft->reregistering)
545 		return -EBUSY;
546 
547 	return __msft_add_monitor_pattern(hdev, monitor);
548 }
549 
550 /* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
551 int msft_remove_monitor(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct adv_monitor *monitor,
552 			u16 handle)
553 {
554 	struct msft_cp_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement cp;
555 	struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *handle_data;
556 	struct hci_request req;
557 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
558 	int err = 0;
559 
560 	if (!msft)
561 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
562 
563 	if (msft->reregistering)
564 		return -EBUSY;
565 
566 	handle_data = msft_find_handle_data(hdev, monitor->handle, true);
567 
568 	/* If no matched handle, just remove without telling controller */
569 	if (!handle_data)
570 		return -ENOENT;
571 
572 	cp.sub_opcode = MSFT_OP_LE_CANCEL_MONITOR_ADVERTISEMENT;
573 	cp.handle = handle_data->msft_handle;
574 
575 	hci_req_init(&req, hdev);
576 	hci_req_add(&req, hdev->msft_opcode, sizeof(cp), &cp);
577 	err = hci_req_run_skb(&req, msft_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement_cb);
578 
579 	if (!err)
580 		msft->pending_remove_handle = handle;
581 
582 	return err;
583 }
584 
585 void msft_req_add_set_filter_enable(struct hci_request *req, bool enable)
586 {
587 	struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev;
588 	struct msft_cp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable cp;
589 
590 	cp.sub_opcode = MSFT_OP_LE_SET_ADVERTISEMENT_FILTER_ENABLE;
591 	cp.enable = enable;
592 
593 	hci_req_add(req, hdev->msft_opcode, sizeof(cp), &cp);
594 }
595 
596 int msft_set_filter_enable(struct hci_dev *hdev, bool enable)
597 {
598 	struct hci_request req;
599 	struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
600 	int err;
601 
602 	if (!msft)
603 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
604 
605 	hci_req_init(&req, hdev);
606 	msft_req_add_set_filter_enable(&req, enable);
607 	err = hci_req_run_skb(&req, msft_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable_cb);
608 
609 	return err;
610 }
611 
612 bool msft_curve_validity(struct hci_dev *hdev)
613 {
614 	return hdev->msft_curve_validity;
615 }
616